' 1 Page 2 Sunday, October 3. 1965 '..'.v.:: (i atUj War "I Wonder If This Means We're Gonna Have A Housemother?" Letters To The Editor Opinions of the Daily Tar Heel are expressed in its editorials. Letters and columns, covering a Hide range of views, reflect the personal opinions of their authors. ERNIE McCRARY, EDITOR JACK HARRINGTON. BUSINESS MANAGER g I'AVWMVW.XvliM Musta Been A Real Party There's nothing new about a social fraternity catching hell for being too social. But we certainly have to give credit to Sigma Nu at the University of Texas in Austin for originality. The city said the fraternity owed $2,300 in back taxes. The fellows said they thought they should be tax exempt. But the city won by threatening to make pub lic some photographs made at a Sigma Nu toga party. Obviously there had been some tuggin' at the togas during the festivities because the fraternity paid up. As Austin lawyer and Sigma Nu alumnus John Cofer said, the pictures were enough to "prejudice me against my own fraternity." The injustice of it all is at least partially offset by the grounds under which the fraternity claimed tax exemption. For this, we give these Sigma Nus the Originality Award. They said, "We shouldn't have to pay taxes because we have a study hall, a swimming pool (to maintain our physical fitness) and we have a Bible class." Good Old Discrimination One of the rankest examples of flat-out discrimi nation has come to light in Rockingham County. It happened Thursday night in Wentworth at a meeting of the county Good Neighbor Council, of all places. David S. Coltrane, head of the North Carolina Good Neighbor Council, attended the meeting and so did a dozen picketeers who were demanding rep resentation on the council. They claimed no represen tative from their group had been asked to participate. The sheriff met the protesters and suggested they submit a list of members to the council to be con sidered. Such a display of courtesy can hardly undo this brazen affront to that noble organization, the Ku Klux Klan. Maybe there's something to be said for discrimina tion after all. Those Theatrical Politicians Whatever happened to the good old days when all a movie star was expected o do .was, flash his smile across the big screen? I It seems that famous folks just aren't satisfied anymore by the glittering marquees they've decid ed to branch out into polities', of all things. . In industry, they'd call it "diversification," but when the stars begin turning in their make-up kits for the speaker's platform, it's time to raise some doubts. Two of the most conspicuous theatrical politicians are George Murphy and Ronald Reagan. ; Murphy, a freshman Republican senator from California, defeated former Kennedy press secretary Pierre Salinger for the job. Actually Salinger never had a chance. He just couldn't compete with Mur phy's potent campaign publicity weapon the late night movies on television. Reagan is another Californian, who would rather be governor of the state than have a new television series. An outspoken conservative, he's trying to take the stage as the Republican gubernatorial nominee. Actor Gary Merrill, 48-year-old former husband of Bette Davis, announced a few days ago that he will run for the Maine House of Representatives as a Dem ocrat next year. Why is he running? He's "always been interested in politics." Back in Hollywood, there are strong indications that Steve Allen will run for the House of Represen tatives seat being left by Democrat James Roosevelt. Television star Dan Blocker, "Bonanza's" big "Hoss," isn't making any secrets about his desire to play a role in government for a while. The list continues, but the point should already be made. All these naive, inexperienced box - office types are just going to ruin that dirty old art of politics. If worse comes to worse and more of them get elected, there will have to be some sort of retaliation. We can just see it now. Everett Dirksen singing "I Used To Be With The In Crowd," accompanied by Lyndon's Longhaired Five. Sty Satlg (Ear UfWl 72 Years of Editorial Freedom The Daily Tar Heel is the official news publication of the University of North Carolina and is published by students daily except Mondays, examination periods and vacations. L Vv -rli-y!.uM If ,L Jv v&T. v -1 Mm$Mi mm jslito&&i&k3 Judiciary Clears The Air Editor, the Daily Tar Heel: The student judiciary of our University has, of late, been in hot water. Even though it commands a long history of re spect and effectiveness, these qualities are now being overlooked due to certain popu lar misconceptions. First of all, the mock trial presented by the Women's Honor Coun cil during freshmen orientation was "harsh, unfair"; therefore one logically concludes, all student courts are conducted in similar fashion. In my opinion, this trial was not typical. It was planned in poor taste, pur porting to emphasize the Honor System while, in effect, doing injury because of its false image. Secondly, legislative leaders have proposed numerous judicial reforms, many of which will strengthen the court system; meanwhile, students believe that the judiciary, as it presently stands with out these reforms, is violating their rights. Such beliefs are wholly in error. And third ly, the recent Paul Dickson issue has brought many attacks upon our Honor Sys tem. I would like to point these out in some detail and hopefully bring to light their superficial nature. In a letter to The Daily Tar Heel' on September 24, William Rogers made it clear that Paul Dickson received a light sentence and instead, because of the sen tence given his accomplice, should have been suspended; that Dickson, because he is president of the student body, did not have an ordinary trial; that Dickson was guilty of a "campus honor code" viola tion; and furthermore, that "supposing he did receive the same consideration that Carolina Commei .he Dickson Case (Carolina Comment will appear from time to time whenever there is a single campus issue which is the subject of edi torial comment by several of the North Carolina news media. Guest editorials from state newspapers will continue to be print ed occasionally in the DTH editorial col umn. With regard to the Dickson case, many North- Carolina newspapers have car ried news stories. As of Friday evening when the DTH edit page went to the print er, two newspapers and WRAL-TV had written editorials on the subject.) RALEIGH TIMES si t Ernie McCrary, editor; John Jennrich, associate editor; Kerry Sipe. managing editor; Pat Stith. sports editor;' ; Jack Harrington, business manager; Woody Sobol. adver ; Using manager. i Second class postage paid at the post office in Chapel ;Hill, N. C. 27514. Subscription rates: $4.50 per semester; !$S per year. Send change of address to The Daily Tar 'Heel. Box 1080. Chapel Hill. N. C. 27514. Printed by the Chapel Hill Publishing Co., Inc. The Associated Press is entitled exclusively to the use for republication of all local news printed in this newspaper as well as all ap news dispatches. One factor overlooked in the general up roar over the fact that the president of the Carolina student body has an honor council conviction on his record is the double stan dard which seems to have been applied in this case. The male student, Paul Dickson, was giv en an official reprimand by the male stu dent government honor council on a charge of visiting a fraternity house with a coed during unauthorized visiting hours. The girl in the case was tried by the woman's hon or council and was suspended from Caro lina. The incident occurred during the sum mer session. Without having access to the full testi mony in the cases, it would seem reason able to assume that since the two made the visit together to the same fraternity house at the same unauthorized time, that the punishment should be identical. If the male student deserved only an official rep rimand and was allowed to remain in school, the coed deserved that and no more. And just as surely, if the coed deserved suspension from school, so did the male student. People who have been students at Caro lina in recent years say that such a double standard of student-administered justice isn't unusual. The woman's honor council, they say, traditionally hands out much rougher punishment than does the men's honor council. The prevailing opinion, they feel, has been that it is up to the coed to draw the line and to make the line stick, and that if she doesn't do so, she merits the tougher punishment. This is a dreadful way to administer justice. Two persons who participate equal ly in any transgression of any law are equally guilty and should receive equal punishment. In fact, they should be tried by the same court, not by separate courts. It may be that the woman's honor coun cil has been too tough, though there are those who feel that some tough discipline toughly administered might not be out of place on many of today's campuses. And, it may well be that the men's honor coun cil has been too lenient in its seeming lean ings toward slaps on the wrist for the men. Be that as it may, it would seem that the time is long past for the Chapel Hill administration to not only take a long look at this situation, but to straighten it out. THE NEWS OF ORANGE COUNTY The hassle among the students of the University campus in Chapel Hill as to whether the President of the student body should resign is not just a "little" matter of concern only to the students themselves. At this crucial time in the 176-year his tory of the oldest state University it is a statewide concern. And it is of especial concern to the citizens of the University community. University Student Body President Paul Dickson was recently convicted in a stu dent court of violating the Carolina Code by illegally taking a woman student into a fraternity house. Dickson does not deny his guilt. The penalty administered in this -case was a formal . reprimand, which was at tached to her permanent record as a Uni versity student. Because of his being guilty of conduct unbecoming the elected leader of 12,000 stu dents at the University, a number of his fellow student leaders formally asked him to resign his post. Dickson refused, and apparently has his mind finally made up. However, a formal recall election may be held, in keeping with preparations initiated ..: late last week by petition of a good num ber of Dickson's fellow students. ,,. : The issue was unfortunately jctouded when :ihe hrversity-VdmmBtrtiolreal- izing the significance of the situation, is sued an ultimatum to Dickson to resign. This usurping of student authority was sub sequently rescinded by the administration. But its shadow remains, so that this young man is in some quarters now depicted and admired as ;a chap who has stood up to and understandably challenged the admin istration's ill-considered action. Indeed there are no doubt some students who even have admiration for a fellow who can keep a girl out all night and "get away with it." (The News does not believe that Dickson himself harbors this notion.) So the issue is admittedly complicated. But there are still some simple maxims ap plicable to it. There is a well-established law which strips the legal citizenship of a person convicted of a felony. By the same logic a student leader who has been found guilty of breaking specific moral laws im posed and administered by his fellow stu has paid his penalty for this offense. But . Dickson is more than a "citizen." As an elected leader he must be concerned with the effectiveness of his personal adminis tration. It is obvious that his effectiveness is go ing to be seriously impaired by the under standable lack of faith that his fellow stu dents now have in him as their leader. Furthermore, in obstinately refusing to step down because he does not legally have to do so at this time, Dickson is harming the status of the University across the state. The fallacious notion is cast abroad that Chapel Hill is full of communists, beatniks, dope addicts, and irresponsible youngsters who must be protected from alien ideologies by a Gag Law. By his personal example of stubborn re fusal to humbly relinquish the office he cannot now fill as it should be filled, Dick son tends to give substance to otherwise - false concerns about "what's going on down there at Chapel Hill." He further endangers the absolutely necessary continuance of freedom of inquiry and freely - elected stu dent self - government. And finally, he does himself no honor as a Carolina gentleman. When he does resign he will be a far bigger and better man than he now is in his mis-guided self-righteous action. And in exhibiting a true sense of humility by re signing he will prove that he does indeed have qualities of leadership a quality he is not now exhibiting. R. G. WRAL-TV No useful purpose would be served by either moralizing or sermonizing in connec tion with the conduct of a young couple involved in a regrettable incident now the subject of controversy at Chapel Hill. And we suppose that polite laughter may seem, to some, the best medicine for squirming University officials who apparently lack the imagination to deal with a young man who, these very officials have declared, is "un suited" to continue as president of the stu dent body at Chapel HilL The picture is blurred with a number of remarkably intriguing contradictions. It be gan, several weeks ago, during the Sum mer session at Chapel Hill, when the stu dent body president took a coed to a closed fraternity house for the evening, returning her to her dormitory after dawn. We do not propose to speculate upon the details of what may have transpired; it suffices (o note that the University viewed this con duct with enough concern to suspend the young woman involved. Unless things have changed, it still takes two to tango. It therefore seems logical to assume that whatever guilt may be in volved, it ought to be shared equally by j; ; the young woman, and. her escort. But if r! one imagines that' equal punishment ought to fit equal infractions of any rule, there is the disconcerting disclosure in this matter that the' University takes a somewhat astig matic view of joint misconduct by young men and young women. For while the young woman was suspended for her role in an all-night adventure, the young man who just happens to be president of the student body was given only a repri mand. And in the face of demands by his fellow students that he resign, he responds that he not only intends to remain as president of the student body, but that he feels that he has not violated the students trust in him when they elected him to office. It may be, of course, that the Univer sity both hopes and assumes that the stu dent body will take action to remove the young man from office. And, at first glance, this may seem to offer to the stu dents an instructive lesson in the workings of democratic procedure. But that course sets aside the responsibility of the Univer sity to demonstrate that it will not tolerate objectionable conduct by any student when discovered. Indeed, the present posture of the University is one of reluctance, if not helplessness, when it comes to imposing meaningful discipline upon a student if the student happens to be engaged in cam pus politics. What troubles us is not merely the dou ble standards that have been applied to the two students involved. Rather, it is the alarming timidity of the University in grasping its responsibility of discipline. The youngsters in this incident are not the only ones who will be tempted, now that they are away from home, to stray from the moral codes to which we must hope they were exposed at home. And cer tainly they are not the first, nor will they be the last, to yield to temptation. This is precisely the reason that restraints, im posed and enforced by constituted authori ty, are important. There has been too great a tendency to assume that youngsters in college are ma ture, that they are not impressionable, and that they no longer need the protection and guidance which they were receiving at home only a year or so ago. College au thorities cannot escape their responsibility to serve as substitute parents as well as teachers. These are difficult years for young people walking the sometimes shaky bridge between adolescence and adulthood. While we wish not to inflate the inci dent at Chapel Hill beyond reasonable pro portions, neither can we avoid the conclu sion that an administrative error of judg ment has been made. A young woman has been sent home in what she may regard as disgrace. Not knowing the details, we do not quarrel with the University's judg ment in her case. But it hardly seems fair that her partner in the incident can re main on campus, and in office as presi dent of the student body, with only a repri mand on bis record. The University has either done too much or too little. It should promptly decide which, and take action to abalance some present ly unbalanced scales. anyone else would have received, never again should a stuaeni ai waruuua ue sus pended for taking a co-ed off-limits." As a member of the Men's Honor Coun cil and as one who heard all testimony presented in Dickson's trial, I can em phatically deny all of Rogers' conclusions about the "partiality" of the trial and his erroneous concepts about our judicial struc ture. First of all, Dickson was in no way charged with an Honor Code offense. The charge consisted of a two-count violation of ' the Campus Code, both counts dealing with aiding a co-ed break women's rules. (Be cause of extenuating circumstances Dick son was found not guilty of the first count that he assisted the girl to stay out after curfew. On the second count that he helped her enter a closed fraternity house Dickson received a verdict of guilty and a sentence of official reprimand.) It is im portant to realize the difference in the two codes, for the Honor Code refers to a stu dent's personal honor and integrity, where as the Campus Code considers ungentle manly or unladylike behavior. One of the most damaging statements made by Rogers concerns the supposed par tiality accorded President Dickson. Admit tedly, the Council cannot completely dis sociate the accused and his position when a student as well-known as Dickson is in volved. But the Council followed normal procedure during all testimony and delib eration and did at no times base its de cision upon the impact or lack of impact which such a decision would make outside the judiciary. In fact, the verdict and the sentence were both precedented in a very similar case tried not more than one hour before Dickson's own trial. Concerning the charge that Dickson should have received suspension, and furth ermore, that suspension is not just in such cases: Rogers has centered his decision around the fact that the Carolina co-ed in volved in the case received one semester's suspension, and Dickson did not. It is im portant to realize that the Women's Honor Council handled the girl's case, and the Men's Council heard Dickson's there were two separate trials. When a co-ed breaks a major social rule such as this one, the WHC has traditionally treated this very seriously and has given suspension. The MHC considers this rule violation to be on the most part the responsibility of the girl. The Carolina gentleman, nevertheless, still has some responsibility to see that she obeys her rules; so he is guilty of a lesser offense. Only if he has forcibly persuaded the girl to commit the violation must he assume the major responsibility. These are the reasons for Dickson's official repri mand and not a suspension. The Men's 'Honor Council has recently spelled out in more detail the gentleman's responsibility toward a co-ed. I hope that all students will attempt to understand this policy as it pertains to him or her self, and also, as it pertains to Dickson's case. BiU Miller, for the Men's Honor Council 324 Teagne Dickson . . . Again Editor, The Daily Tar Heel: Last August the Tar Heel reported that it knew Paul Dickson was being tr'fd for en Honor Code violation, yet it could not give the students the facts of the case as they were being withheld by the Attorney General's office. In an indignant editorial the DTH claimed it wanted the story not for its value as a scandal, but rather for the noble purpose of reporting the facts to the public. 3 Now the DTH has the story, and the re sult has been some-of the highest grade of yellow journalism I have ever seen. In its editorials and stories the DTH has made several obvious insinuations about Paul Dickson's motives, his integrity, and his courage. I feel confident that if the DTH can keep the story alive for a few more days they will eventually get around to his lineage. Now that is real factual news re porting! Good show, Tar Heel. You too are a credit to our school. Robert Beck, Jr. 18 Davie Circle (Editor's Note: On August 19 the sum mer Tar Heel stated editorially that "the Tar Heel extends apologies to those read ers who have inquired about rumors that a high Student Government official has been or may be charged with an Honor Code violation. "We heard the same rumblings, and off we went to see if they were valid. But, alas, an intensive investigation by two staff ers revealed only bits and pieces of the story, and it would be contrary to our journalistic ethics to print only part of the whob situation." The first time The Daily Tar Heel men tioned the D.ckson case was after eight students publicly issued a letter asking for Dickson's resignation.) Lett ers Tfce Dally Tar Heel welcome let. ten to the editor oo may subject, par tkularly oo matter of local or Ut4 rersity Interest. Letter sbonM be typed, double spaced and lacrade the name and address of sender. Names ?l J? ed la pubneatio. Utters should be kept brtef . possible. The DTH reserves tbe rfckt f edit for knjtls, "