Page 2
Friday, May 20, 1966
1 he SatUf (!ar iHrl
Ijil: Opinions of Tin- Daily I ;ir Ih i l ait- pnNd in its g
IS editorials. All uiisini-cl t-ditoriuU air written by the g:
vi editor. Letters and columns nllttl only the personal
:S views of their contributors. S:
:S FRED THOM AS. EDIT OK
Until Next Year
Today ends the publication year for The Daily Tar
Heel. With the day of final examinations moving ever
closer, DTH staffers, instead of slaving away on sec
ond floor GM, will be spending the next few afternoons
at the Grill, Harry's, the Tempo, the Shack and other
centers of intellectual interest.
It's been an eventful year at UNC, and thus an
eventful year for the DTH. But most of the events
were recorded by the former editor and his staff. Our
stand this spring has been a short one slightly more
than one month.
Our real work will be waiting for us next Septem
ber. We're excited about what we think the DTH can
toe next year. We hope our readers are too. The re
building of a staff since we came in this spring has
been a continuous process of shifting pegs from slot
to slot.
Of course, the greatest problem has been in re
placing graduating staff members. We hate to see
them go, but we think we have some equally qualified
replacements. But we will need more help. We hope
we'll have enough anxious laborers next year to in
crease our depth in news writing, proof reading, copy
editing, proof reading, feature writing and proof
reading.
We'd like to give you a capsule idea of how the
six pages will be used next year:
Pages one and six will continue to be devoted to
major campus news items. Page two will be for edi
torial opinion. Page five, sports. Pages three and four
will have a varied scope to fill the need for TV sched
ule; state, national and inter-national roundup; fra
ternity, sorority and residence college news; increas
ed sports coverage; women's news; departmental
news briefs; and general features.
Also, we're looking forward to sponsoring several
contests which we think will be a lot of fun for every
one. We'll start with a "Pick the Winner" contest
weekly during football season. Later in the year we
want to stage another "Spot the Spot" contest, a "Miss
Daily Tar Heel" contest, a "Kite Flying" contest and
possibly a "Beard Growing" contest.
We're going to do our best to stay on top of all
the issues, and we hope we'll hear from our readers
often.
In parting we want to extend a hearty note of
gratitude to those in Student Government, the admin
istration, faculty and student body who have helped
us and taken our jabs this year. And a special thanks
goes to our Chapel Hill merchants who made this
year's DTH a financial possibility by supplying a rec
ord $30,000 worth of local advertising.
Best of luck on exams for everyone. Have a good
summer. See you next fall.
A Layman Prays
The following thoughts came to the DTH office as
a letter to the editor yesterday afternoon too late to
make the letters deadline. But we felt it was too good
to miss, and it expresses our very thoughts. So here it,
is, straight from the pen of Andrew J. Upshaw, 306"
Church St.
FINAL PRAYER
My Grader, Who art in grad school
Hallowed by Thy course.
Semester done,
I studied none,
In class as it was at home.
Give me this day my final grade,
And forgive me my cuts,
As 1 forgive Your lectures;
And lead me not into the Army,
But deliver me from failing.
For Thine are the quizzes,
And the final,
And the QP's;
For Hanes Hall, to record.
John Greenbacker
"Yeah, somethin's burnin' my eyes too."
..."- ".
. . .V.V.V.V,V.V,ViV,,,vXl
: Fred Thomas, editor; Scott Goodfellow, managing editor;
; John Greenbacker, associate editor; Ron Shinn, news ed
itor; Barry Jacobs, sports editor; Ernest Robl, assistant
news editor; Bill Hass, assistant sports editor; John Jenn
rich. wire editor; Mike Wiggin, night editor; Jock Lauter
er. Jerry Lambert, photographers; Chip Barnard, art ed
itor; Andy Myers. Steve Bennett, Steve Lackey. Peytie
Fearrington. Carol Gallant. Lytt Stamps, Alan Banov, Bill
Amlong. staff writers; Bill Rollins, Sandy TreadweU.
Ornmmond Bell. Jim Fields, sports writers; Jeff Mac
Nelly, Bruce Strauch, cartoonists.
Quick Solution Needed For Viet Nam
The panel discussion on Viet Nam held
Tuesday night in Memorial Hall was pos
sibly the most significant program the Car
olina Forum has presented this year. What
actually made the discussion so informa
tive was not the endless argumentation
over the 1954 Geneva Conference or the
feasibility of the 1956 elections, but the
comments made near the program's end
about America's future in Viet Nam.
Allard Lowenstein
pointed out an interest
ing truth about this in
volvement which many
persons have a tenden
cy to forget: There is
no such thing as a com
plete military victory
in Viet Nam.
No matter if the
United States were to
saturate the country
- between Peping and Moscow in favor of the
former.
In the final showing of near-unanimity,
Tuesday's panel cast light on the essential
difference between the government's ad
visors and the government's critics. As
Henry Kissinger put it, the government is
currently groping for a change in its for
eign policy and this change will take time.
He pleaded for understanding in this mat
ter, but it is doubtful that he will find too
much of it. Clearly, if we do not act quick
ly, the consequences of the unfortunate Viet
Nam involvement will multiply at lightning
speed.
A de-escalation is the first step towards
easing the situation and buying time to bar
gain. If bargaining produces a government
that is not extremely favorable towards the
United States or even the rights of its own
people, we still would have avoided a con
flict that could only destroy Viet Nam and
"Greetings I"
WMI$$m a -me vy ta nut m m
with troops, communism would live on in
one form or another and its internal power
would still be felt. Our government must
fully realize that a political solution, even
one unfavorable to the United States, can
offer the best solution for the Viet Nam
difficulties.
This conclusion is based on several en
eluctable facts.
Demonstrations against Marshall Ky's
government are mounting to the point that
he may be toppled in the near future. In
the course of these events, the United
States and her forces have played the role
as a major factor in this internal situation.
Justly or not, we have been portrayed by
some Buddhist leaders as a force of re
action protecting the government from the
demands of the people.
Witness how this situation is exacer
bated by such incidents as the recent at
tack on a US helicopter carrying a Viet
namese general who supports the Ky
government. A group of soldiers, who
were Buddhist loyalists, fired several pis
tol shots at the helicopter, and they were
immediately cut down by an American
manned machine gun mounted inside the
craft.
During the last confrontation between
the Buddhists and the Ky government, the
American marine command at Da Nang
was placed in the dubious position of hav
ing to order a Vietnamese general loyal
to the Buddhists to remove mortar em
placements he had ordered set up surround
ing the Da Nang air base. In the course of
negotiation, a marine colonel had to tell
the general that if the threatening emplace
ments were not removed, the marines would
be forced to "destroy" the South Vietnam
ese troops. The mortars were removed.
Such incidents as this clearly illustrate
that the US has become a principal fac
tion in the fractionalized and irreconcilable
political scene of South Viet Nam. It is
ironic that we should in the course of these
actions threaten to kill and actually kill the
very people who are supposed to be our
allies.
As American presence in this land con
tinues, we may expect to see more and
more signs of anti-Americanism and anti
Westernism in general. We are, after all, a
foreign power that has taken over the soil
of an alien people. Their resentment is
bound to grow larger with time.
Another thing we must realize is that
the establishment of a stable democracy in
South Viet Nam is a nearly impossible in
this decade. Viet Nam and Southeast Asia
in general are traditionally used to authori
tarian rule, and it would require a large,
intensified effort at the grass-roots level be
fore the minimal degree of political sophis
tication necessary to. support a democracy
could be attained.
When the weight of these factors are put
together, it is easy to see that the US mu.t
exercise its full power diplomatically to
sevk a negotiated settlement, and this is
something we really haven't been doing ;
Concessions to the National Liberation
Front and the North Vietnamese will have
to be made before any kind of a coalition
government can be set up, the United
States must be regard this as some sort
of a defeat. It is merely the best solution
and the quickest means of extricating our
selves from these internal political difficul
ties of a distant nation.
Arthur Larson warned his audience
Tuesday night that time is running out for
the United Suites in Viet Nam. Faced uith
internal hostilities and disorders in the
South, we have reacted by escalading the
war and increasing our frequently ineffec
tual bombings in the North. There are in
creasing indications that the Red Chinese
leadership is preparing its people and the
world for direct Chinese involvement in
the war. US air action in North Viet Nam
is providing the grist for the Chinese mill.
If this Chinese involvement becomes a re
ality, the results would be unfortunate for,
the United States and for both Viet Nams. .
Under such a situation Ho Chi Minh would
be compelled to drop his non-alaignment '
boil over into the rest of Southeast Asia.
Stablization even at the risk of losing some
of the people's rights in Veit Nam, would
be preferable in this situation. Larson ex
pressed this opinion quite openly at the re:
ception after the discussion.
It would be well for our government to
take his views under advisement. .
Above and beyond this situation, how
ever, is the question of the entire US con
cept of involvement in general. Larson has
pointed out that we can no longer involve
ourselves in these ugly little holy wars for
the cause of democracy, particularly if
they are waged in areas not strategically,
important to US security and if they re
quire US involvement in a nation's inter
nal affairs.
Implicit in this is the realization that
communism ranges from the black to the
grey, that it often offers no real threat to
American security and that totalitarianism
of varying degrees can provide the only
stable form of government for some na
tions of the world.
Letters To The Editor
Parting Shots Leveled For DTH9 Yack
Rothnuin Smeared YAF
Editor, The Daily Tar Heel:
How does one answer a column like
David Rothman's attack on YAF? Young
Americans for Freedom, Inc., welcomes
intelligent discussion and in the past has
invited SDS members to public debate. But
no one can effectively answer a smear.
David Rothman was developed a new
type of smear which I shall term 'Roth
manism.' All one does to make a Roth
manism is try to link some person or or
ganization with the SPU, already an object
of scorn by most Carolina students. And
to add to this he can smear the Carolina
Conservative Club, and then try to spread
this smear over on YAF.
In the mind of the politicaly naive, all
groups right or left of center appear as one
big threat to the '"consensus" center, and
the fact that the right and the left are dia
metrically opposed is forgotten. YAF is not
a radical minority group, as the SPU is. In
the mock presidential election on the Caro
lina campus in 1964, Barry Goldwater got
around 40 per cent of the vote. A vote for
Goldwater was a vote for YAF because
of both are synonymous and Goldwater has
strongly endorsed YAF. Young Americans
for Freedom is strongly supported by lead
ers of both the Republican and Democratic
Parties. Rothman's attack is not just an
attack on YAF, but on thousands of Caro
lina students and nation-wide leaders.
Rothman's attack is also an insult to
the vast majority of the professors of this
University. Anyone who has denounced the
scare and smear tactics of 'McCarthy
ism' must also denounce Rothmanism, for
they are the same thing. Rothman's article
was an attack on everyone's intelligence
and sense of fair play.
To make the record straight, no mem
ber of YAF can advocate the violent over
throw of the government, as Rothman im
plied they do. Any person who advocates
this position is barred from membership in
YAF by its by-laws. If Rothman were press
ed on this point, he would probably claim
that he meant a peaceful overthrow of the
government. Of course, this is what the Re
publican and Democratic Parties attempt
at every election.
Rothman states also that YAF "should
not be permitted to obtain national power."
Does he propose a power-ban law? Will
he let us speak but prohibit us from any
position of power? This undemocratic
thought is repugnant to everyone.
Any time that David Rothman or any
one else wishes to engage himself in a
scholarly debate over YAF's principles, I
or any member of YAF will be glad to
respond. But YAF will never engage in
smears or scares or hatred or lies like
Rothman has done.
Douglas Stanton
Joyner Hall
Spearman's Views Good
Editor, Daily Tar Heel:
As printed, Robert Spearman's article
on Oxford gave a good, if brief, picture
of that complex institution and its conser
vative ways. However, I should like to re
dress one impression, the implication that
the social sciences degree course, politics,
philosophy and economics, is not consider
ed respectable at Oxford, and that the
level of economic study is shallow.
While perhaps being less comprehensive
in his course work than he might be at
U.N.C., the student 'majoring in economics
might typically meet his tutor 40 times
over three years to read and discuss set
essay topics in formal one-hour tutorials.
(In addition he would have around 30 es
says and tutorials each in politics and phi
losophy.) He would rarely have more than
two topics per week (say, one economics,
one politics) and he would be unlikely to
have more than five hours of lectures per
week for the 21 weeks of active academic
year, so that he could devote time to read
ing deeply on each topic. The Oxford course
is no soft option.
Naturally, it is gratifying to read more
praise for the classics degree. But Spear
man might raise a cheer also for the
Chemistry School, probably the best in the
country, and one to which Merton College
has contributed much.
Richard Hill Brown
Connor Hall
Stith Irresponsible
Editor, The Daily Tar Heel:
In response to Pat Stith's letter of April
18 condemning those who, in this words.
have "claimed they graced the Tar Heel's
pages at one time or another," I should
like to comment on this obviously-irresponsible
charge.
I should like to call to Stith's atten
tion the fact that there are more depart
ments in a newspaper operation than the
news and editorial staff. Furthermore,
there are those who, even though Stith
doesn't "remember" them, who have ser
ved the Daily Tar Heel in other capacities
during their four year stay at this institu
tion. Just to set the record straight, then, let
me assure Stith that I did, as a sopho
more, work in the circulation department
of this paper. It takes a lot of people you
"just don't remember," people who have
worked long, hard hours to get the Tar
Heel to the people of this state.
There are the "pretenders" who claim
ed to have worked for the Tar Heel, Mr.
Stith, the ones you don't seem to remem
ber. I doubt very much if we'll remember
you, either.
Richard L. Hoyt.
(Editor's note Stith, if you read his let
ter closely, referred only to those person
who claimed they worked on the DTH their
senior vear.)
Computers Should Be Used
In Selection Of Roommate
By DAVID ROTHMAN
Computer dates via Operation Match are
fine, but what happens after the evening's
over?
If you're like many UNC students, you
return to your dorm to find a roommate
with whom you're totally incompatible.
And, though you may eventually marry
your date, you are at least for the mo
ment spending a lot more time with the
roommie.
He likes rock 'n' roll, you say; you like
Broadway.
He's a hell-raiser; you're not.
Etc.
The answer to your problems, then
might be a computerized roommate selec
tion process like the one that may soon be
started at the University of Mississippi.
There, the Men's Housing Office hopes
to devise a compatibility test that could en
able future freshmen to select roommates
by computer
If the Mississippi experiment is success
ful. UNC should give a great deal of thought
to beginning a similar system.
According to scientific studies, personal
adjustment problems rival, if they dont
surpass, academic troubles as a reason be
hind college dropouts.
And, even should conflicts between room
mates not be bad enough to cause one leave
school, they undoubtedly pull down grade?
All too often, one roommate has to fee
to the library because the other insists or
throwing a party or getting drunk (seems
that people get drunk around here a lot
more than you'd think if you just looked a!
the student judiciary records).
Computers quite likely are the answer
to these and other problems, for as a'
originator of the Mississippi project says
"We do not claim that the computer can
match every or- with a perfect roommate,
but it can select people who are mutally
bearable, and eliminate situations where
greatly incompatable personalities are
thrown together."
That statement makes sense; a comput
erized roommate selection service wouldn't
be infallible (and people should be allowed
to select roommates on their own if thew
prefer), but it's certainlv seems better thar
the present random matching.