As We See It Capital Punishment: An Unsavory Leftover The Times They Are A-Changiii"??? ( SAN QUENTIN, Calif., April 12 AP Policeman-killer Aaran Mit chell puffed nervously on his last cigarette, moaned loudly twice, walked out of his cell, collapsed and was carried the last 13 steps to his death Wednesday in California's gas chamber ... Outside, . jammed against the main gate of the prison, were about 500 protesting sign-carriers. They sang almost continually, "We Shall Overcome." Many had been there all night. - PEORIA, 111, April 15 AP Richard Speck was found guilty to day of the step-by-step slaughter of eight student nurses in a Chicago town house last summer. The jury of seven men and five women ruled that the languid blond drifter die in the electric chair for the slayings Spectators who were crowded outside the courtroom cheered loudly when they heard the verdict and sentence. RALEIGH, April 18APThe House Judiciary Committee Tues day gave a favorable report to leg islation aimed at abolishing the death penalty in North Carolina. Several committee members, how ever, indicated they will oppose the measure once it reaches the House floor for debate. Under current North Carolina ey, You: B Today is. Yeah, that's right, just plain "is,", which is a form of the verb "to be," which is what today is all about, because today the Be-In comes to Chapel Hill. ; And, it logically follows, today jis the time for everybody .to go around is-ingor are-ing, depending jon whether they want to Be in J singular or in plural fashion. -j But, regardless of whether ou plan to travel solo, in couples or in i coveys, today is the day for you ; to stop worrying about the declen i sion of your everyday life and pro- -;ceed back to, the realm of child I like innocence where everybody is ' s jas uncomplicated as the infinitive form "to be." v j It will be uncomplicated be j cause uncomplication is a major ( theme of the Be-In. And beginning at 1 p.ml today, at the feet of Silent Sam, uncomplication will hopefully reign. Oh, there'll be other factors, too, besides mere simplicity, but that's about the' most important , one. There is supposed to be, for " instance, loaves of homemade bread being passed about the crowds. Cookies, too. And perhaps someone will bring a hunk of good cheese. ; Maybe even a wine-skin or two will be hoisted, and squirted, There'll also be music prob ably several different kinds of mu sic. At least one Rolling Stones- . type combo intends to set up shop ; in McCorkle Place. And there'll un doubtedly be some guitar-playing and folk" singing going on. It wouldn't surprise us, either, if one of the local jug bands made the scene. Other things will happen there, too, but we aren'tquite sure just what they'll be. A Be-in, you see, is by definition not the sort of thing which you can plan down to the last detail. If it happened that way, it just wouldn't be a Be-in. In fact, the less planning and the more spontanaiety, the better. So, regardless of what you wear, or what you are, or how old you are, or what you plan to wear the Be-In is for you just like last Wednesday's Chalk-In was by, for and of you. Indeed, the Chalk-In and the Be-In are very close kin, the main difference being that nobody's go ing to come around with firehoses and soap suds and wash the Be-In out of your mind like they erased the Chalk-In from Y Court. So, humans of the world, unite, and just go out there and BE. You have nothing to lose but your rut. law, the death penalty may be giv en on conviction of first degree murder, first degree burglary, arson and rape. That's how it's gone this past week with the death penalty: one execution, one sentencing and one move towards making the death . penalty just an unpleasant memory. Although the tragedy of the first bothers us and the ghoulish ness of the second turns our stom ach,' it is the third the ray of hope ' with which we are most concern ed. The death penalty is an abhor rent left-over from an earlier age which did not possess the . general sophistication and respect for Man's dignity as does this area. It is a method by which Society self-righteously rids itself of its deviants, erasing what are in many cases its own failures much as a surgeon might unsympathetically remover a cancer. And it has been accused too often justly, especially in the South of being a systematic tool for the killing of Negroes who violate the White Man's laws. This can be borne out by statistics showing the high percentage of Negro criminals executed as opposed to the low rate of white men who draw sentences for similar crimes. But it is now time to change all this. A bill to get rid of the death penalty in this state has passed the House committee. It will reach the floor as undoubtedly one of the most important pieces of legislation the General Assembly will enter tain this session. And because 'of its imnBrtSm! . and because o Iheoppolition which it is sure to encounter it is of great urgency that effective sup- : post for this bill be mobilized im mediately. It is a well-recognized fact that the University at Chapel Hill is a great political force in this state. From atop this red clay Piedmont knoll shoot out rays of influence which penetrate throughout the whole of North Carolina. And now is a time when all this influence must be brought to bear on the General Assembly in Ra leigh. Now is a time when this Uni versity must take action on a state-' wide issue of highest importance, or else the tradtion of what this University stands for the belief that Man is a higher and dignified being requiring respect, education and Jiumanization will ring as . empty as the clanging of a prank ster's false fire alarm. We would like to see a petition favoring the bill signed by every student, faculty member and ad ministrator on this campus and de lived to the General Assembly jointly by Chancellor J. Carlyle Sitterson and Student Body Presi dent Bob Travis. We would like to see letters en dorsing this bill sent to every in state student's representative and state senator, telling them that the people who elect them or soon will be electing them want this legislation passed. And we would like to see in fluential alumni such as former President Frank Porter Graham , join in a united crusade against the inhumanity of the death penal ty. " These things need to be done, and this University its students, faculty, administrators and alumni must do them. - .i For if this bill is defeated and North Carolina retains the death penalty, the death knell will be tolling not for crime, but for the progressivism this state has be come known for. University Party UNC Drunken Drivers Fail -Aesthetic Evaluation Dear Fellows, Strange as it may sound, there are some persons who try to sleep at three o'clock ' in the morning, even Satur day and . Sunday mornings, even Jn Spring. Jhis, effort is courageously -thwarted hi ' the vicinity of Scott Colleee Yvou know, down yonder in South Campus) by a group of (pre . sumably) young drivers of the mature TCG type, (presum ably) accompanied by dates and (not so presumably, but acutely,) suffering from either' a lowndegree of natural resis tance to beverages with alcoho lic content or a high degree of the same in their blood- ! streams, or both. This somewhat , obnoxious breed of. young gentlemen (and - or young ladies) ap parently believes that the lat est thrill available in this dull world (except, perhaps, for the mellow - yellow) is to gun the cars downhill at top speed, loudly screech the tires against the pavement and loudly play prolongued horn concerts while trying to. negotiate the 90-degree angle at which the South Campus . Road ( whatever its name may be) meets Ridge Road IliTheMail '.-'"III directly in front of Avery's main entrance.. All these assorted noises, engine grunts, ' exhaust gasps, screeches, and. sp forth, are not infrequently ' aided by the sort V 'blood - curling1 lF one ..used; to, . .associate wifhS certain inferior forms of ani mal life, or, at the most, with that notorious Tarzan. But, after all, the; poor fellow had an excuse, being the ward of a female gorilla and all that. Anyway, even without female gorillas in sight, 8 it's getting increasingly difficult to sleep around South Cam pus. Perhaps it would be con venient at this stage to polite ly remind the young, dashing drivers that so daringly se lect the wee-small hours of the morning to assert their true Weltanschauung and per sonality, that sleeping still is a human need. Also, that drinking is bad, very bad, when one unfortunately lacks that most - gracious of human gifts that is sometimes call ed alcoholic culture. For, you see, only people that , possess alcoholic culture can drink; the rest just get drunk. As they would put it around North Carolina, you really have to know your ABC's in order to drink (as distin-, guished from getting drunk.) And please,do not misunder stand me; I have neither the inclination nor the authority to condemn' drunkenness' on moral grounds it's -just" that it ; is -so unaesthetic. r(But then, we all know that some dates' peculiar' aesthesia re sponds favorably to feats of drunken drinking as well as drag - strip driving, even though both take place on public roads). Besides, think of all the trouble we'll have to ; go through the day one of you just barely misses the road and crashes head - on against Avery Dorm's red brick wall which, I'm told, is fairly hard. If the residents and au thorities of Scott College de cide " (again, on aesthetic grounds) they don't like that kind of pop - art collage spashed all over Avery, it's going to take quite a little bit of time to pick up the re mainders with a tea - spoon and get them into some sort of envelope, preferably made of heavy paper. Maybe some scrap iron will be left, you see. Huascar Toscano (h) 89120 Harris Do o mai 9 To the Editor: Each morning I am greeted by another trite little pseudo philosophical homily by Mr. Peter Harris, parading under the guise of the philosophy of the future. It is difficult to say whether they are best characterized as arrogant or puerile, but, in any case, they are dreadfully boring. If you must resort to this to fill your editorial page, I would suggest instead reprinting some of Dondi's more risque adventures. Sincerely, ; Mike Byrd 430 Avery v A DTH Goof? To the Editor: I have been very impressed with your presentation of the news and especially with the excellent editorials in the past -weeks. Wednesday's paper, however, contained one grave error. The letters to the editor sec tion is supposed to be an open forum. Yet you captioned the letter from David Holland about the Cone Mills strike with a "Starving, self-right-eous grade grubber blasts striking beggars at Cone Mills." Granted, his letter indicates that he is starving, self-right eous, and a grade grubber, and that he has little under standing of the situation at Cone Mills; but he should have the right to say what he thinks without derogation, or even comment from the powers that control the printing. It's a trap if you write a letter to the editor or even a news story, and find your character maligned in the headline. Might discour age people from writing let ters. Mike McGee (Editor's note: The headline was not meant to derogate the character of Mr. Holland. We apologize if it appeared too harsh. We do feel that the paper remains a public forum and we promise in the future to insure a more comfortable platform on which the forum may be expressed. We encour age members of UNC to con tinue writing letters and col- umns.) Which Is Which? To The Editor: I am enclosing an editorial from the April 12 DTH. There are several confusing errors in it. The first one is in the head ing. The initials SUI stand for State University of Iowa, lo cated in Iowa City, Iowa. Iowa State is located in Ames, Iowa. The newspaper referred to in the fourth paragraph: The Daily Iowan is a publication of the student body at SUI -and is not the publication of the campus at Iowa State at Ames Iowa. ' There was an article of great length about Don Smith in the magazine section of the New York Times April 9th. One thing that was stressed was that SUI was glad he was there but he was the problem oMowa State at Ames, Iowa. I am a graduate of the State University of Iowa and I can give firsthand knowledge of the rivalry between SUI and Iowa State. It is even strong er than that which exists be tween UNC and N. C. State because they do . not partici pate in competitive sports be tween SUI and Iowa State' There was such a furor be tween the schools when it was done years ago that the idea had to be abandoned. I hope this information will help to clear up the confusion about these two schools. I enjoy reading the DTH so much that I've been a sub scriber during this semester while away from campus. This fall my husband and I will be returning to UNC and Chapel Hill. I'm looking forward to being" in closer touch with the campus. Sincerely, Mrs. Gretchcn Under egms mevaniping , By. CHARLIE MERCER Members of the University Party Executive Com mittee sat down Sunday night and took a long look at their party's future. The ten people present listened anxiouslv as Partv Chairman Tom Manley discussed UP losses in the spring election and their implications for the party. Manley then announced his resignation as chairman effective immediately. Manley said he was. resigning because he recognized the importance of giving the party "a new face" and felt a new ap proach to campus problems was mandatory. In making his parting remarks Manley urged that committee mem bers give serious consideration to any plan of reor ganization that would breath new life into the ailin party. During the next hour and a half many possible plans were considered. Discussion revolved largely around how the UP could combat its image as the tradition-encrusted "fraternity-man's party" and how it could build up additional "grass-roots" support. By the end of the meeting a general concensus of the party needs and goals seemed to have been reach . ed. Most members agreed that: 1) the University Party is in an unhealthy condi tion and that drastic reorganization steps must be tak en to insure that it does not remain that way. 2) the University Party is not a party run by and for the fraternity and sororities, and that this must be proved. While not denying the importance of this support, the committee stressed that it alone does not and will not compromise the bulk of the party's support. 3) the University Party is willing to propose prog ressive and dynamic programs for the advancement of the University and the welfare of its students and must do so. 4) the University Party must incite its legislators to compile more concrete and decisive records of ac complishment. . Specific plans designed to accomplish these four goals were also discussed at some length. These plans included: , 1) holding elections as soon as possible, not only to fill the office of party chairman, but to select an en tirely new slate of officers and a new executive com- (mmee.r -r r- "2) I'evamplnhetsartvistnif'tiirAitn inn 'wi, ; - , w A . uvuu yjj Vll an ; administrative : and ! policy1 vice-chairma'vand a men's and women's coordinator. 3) enlarging the comnosition anrl ncnrmc4kim;Qc .. X A. WkJVllJikllitltJ or the executive committee,, allowing, among other things, UP legislators to sit as ad hoc members. 4) abolishing the convention delegate 1 system. 5) purging the membership rolls of "dead weight" and ensuring that all party members are aware of and dedicated to their party's objectives. 6) holding regular meetings at least weekly and more often when necessary. The UP will hold the first of these proposed weekly meetings this Wednesday night, April 19, at 7:30 p.m. The meeting will be in'Gerrard Hall. Among the busi ness to be considered are some amendments to the con stitution expected to hasten party changes and acceler ate party progress. - Party elections will be held the following week at another meeting in Gerrard Hall. This will be Monday night, April 24, and the exact time will be announced later.in the Tar Heel. Anyone who is interested in hold ing an executive position in the party, including chair man is urged to file at the Graham Memorial desk, according to Vice-Chairman Champ Mitchell. They are commTtf 1attTd thG meetinS of the ive committee this Sunday night in the Woodhouse Room at Graham Memorial. pJtvV? ""I16 COTtain meIbs of the' University Thl w kerned about their party's future, cern ZT 'f'"8 election forced this con plans P in"iatiVe in maki"g e above mentead""gM1oaSt Unday'S meetinS one member com oartvv t tWs CamPus need viable Pzrtl S .i . iS t0 h3Ve 0ne- the University tae 1.2 n 'vat, " iS CapabIe of effectively meel doing just that. y ty 1S alreaJy on to way tq fre latlg ar Qwl Bill Amlong, Editor Tom Clark, Business Manager The Daily Tar Heel is the oHlclal news ; publication of the University of North Carolina and is published by students daily except Mondays, ex anunauon periods and vacations Post81"1 PStage Mid Ue Post Office m Chapel HiU, N C Subscription rates: $4.50 per senTet P year. Pr, v... Chan! ttii t.. , . . tne I A W. FranUin St.. chape. Hiil. n. c jri'r