Pep Rally
Ray Lyles announced a pep
rally to send the basketball
team off to the Eastern
Regional. The rally will be
held Friday at 10:50 a.m. in
front of South Building.
Sunny And Cold
Sonny and rather cold today
with highs in the 50s. Friday
partly cloudy and wanner.
76 Years of Editorial Freedom
Volume 75, Number 124
CHAPEL HILL, NORTH CAROLINA, THURSDAY, MARCH 14, 1968
Founded February 23, 1833
Anti-War Junior
pram
1-A,
assuiei
mm
Reel
.Returns Deferment
By CATHY STEELE
of The Daily Tar Heel Staff
UNC junior Tom Garrison
has returned his draft card to
his Asheville draft board, after
being reclassified l.A
Garrison explains he took the
action because he is against
both the Vietnam War and the
draft. "I believe the war is im
moral and illegal and the draft
policy is illegal," he said.
.He sees the draft as a
government attempt to direct
students into the position the
administration wants them to
support. .
Tht 21-year-old sociology
major said he has a C average,
which is good enough for a stu
dent deferment, so doesn't
understand why he ' was
reclassified 1-A. He thinks the
reclassification may have been
a mistake or is perhaps the
draft board's response to his
anti-war activities.
Garrison has picketed
CHOICE 68
Help Needed
Volunteers are needed to
work with Choice '68, the na
tionwide Mock Presidential
Primary April 24, sponsored by
Graham Memorial. All in
terested students are re
quested to come by the
Activities Board offices
CHOICE'68 is sponsored by
Time, Inc.' Bruce Jolly is direc-
tor of it at UNC
Broughton Promises Pay Increases
RALEIGH The 1969 General Assembly would be asked to
raise teacher salaries $1,400 and state employes 10 per cent
without a tax increase if Mel Broughton, Jr., is elected
governor. .
The Democratic candidate, who termed himself a financial
conservative, said the package would cost $187 million which he
said would come from existing surpluses and revenue in
creases. "Conservatively, our revenues in 1969-71 should exceed the
present biennium estimates by 20 per cent. Together with a
credit balance of $103 million, we would have approximately $210
million for the salary increases Ihave outlined," Broughton told
reporters at a news conference here Wednesday.
Laotian Troops Driven From Plateau
VIENTIANE, Laos Communist forces used bamboo ladders
to scale the steep sides of a tabletop plateau in norhern Laos and -drove
government defenders from the key fortress of Tha Ty
overlooking Communist supply routes from North Vietnam, it
was reported Wednesday.
Heavy fighting also was reported near the key Mekong River
town of Thakhek in central Laos and Lao Ngam in the south. An
estimated 40,000 North Vietnamese troops are reported operating
with Communist Pathet Lao forces in this Southeast Asia
kingdom.
Lurleen Reported 'Satisfactory
-
MONTGOMERY, Ala. Gov. Lurleen Wallace, battling recur
ring cancer and its complications was reported in satisfactory
condition Wednesday following her second operation in three
weeks.
The nation's only woman governor underwent surgery Tues
day at St. Margaret's Hospital to permit drainage of an ab
dominal abscess which doctors said was brought on by her
weakened condition and months of cancer treatment.
A hospital spokesman said Wednesday the 41-year-old Mrs.
Wallace was continuing to receive large doses of antibiotics to
combat the infection.
Posse, Bloodhounds Nab Two Men
GAINESVILLE, Ga. A hearing was set for Wednesday for
two men captured in a wild bank robber chase stretching from
North Carolina oyer the rugged mountains of North Georgia.
A posse, heavily armed and trailing a pack of howling
bloodhounds, caught one of the suspects, Herman Houston
Hackney, 29, of Dalton, in the brush near Blairsville about 11
p.m. Tuesday.
Officers said they had chased Hackney for two hours at
breakneck speed around the hairpin curves of the Blue Ridge
Mountains before he wrecked his stolen car and left it burning to
take his chances in the sweetgum and pine forestland.
The other suspect, Neal Verlin Southerland, 21, also of Dalton
and a construction worker, was arrested about 1 a.m. Wednesday
at a rural store near Blue Ridge by Fannin County sheriff Roy
Kirby
Both were charged with the robbery about 1:10 p.m. Tuesdav
of the Citizens Bank and Trust Company of Hayesville, N.C., near
the Georgia border that set off an alert in four states.
against the Vietnam War and
is a member of SDS and the
Southern Students' Organizing
Committee. He expects both
groups to support his action.
When Garrison was first
classified 1-A he went through
the procedures to appeal it. His
case is before the state
classification board in Raleigh
this week.
He expects" to be classified
"1-A draft delinquent" since he
returned his card. Garrison
has heard nothing as yec from
his local draft board in
Asheville.
Garrison said he plans to
refuse to accept induction,
which carries a maximum
penalty of a $10,000 fine or a
five year jail sentence, or
both.
By RICK GRAY
, of The Daily Tar Heel Staff
Tuesday afternoon sup
porters of . Minnesota Senator
Eugene McCarthy were claim
ing victory in the New
Hampshire presidential
primary.
According to wire reports,
"i.l vyo,uw vura
behind President Lyndon B.
Johnson, and his camp was
saying that a recount of
iFljr DaiUf Ear fjrrl
World News
BRIEFS
By United Press International
Wires are usually perches for birds, but these
wires near the Univrsity Service Plant were
strangely bare Wednesday. The Springtim
weather that brought the -birds out of hiding
UNC Prof s Interpret N.H. Primary
Republican
write-in votes
would tally
between 3,000 and
4,000.
UNC Political Science
Professors, Drs. Lewis Lipsitz
and Andrew Scott said that the
situation was very much
changed from what it was just
a month ago.
Dr. Lipsitz said, "The Presi
dent is in deep trouble."
"If these kinds of defections
from the democratic party of-
W9
Top B6ck
By REBEL GOOD
of The Daily Tar Heel Staff
The official results o f
Tuesday's YM-YWCA,
Preferential Primaries reflect
the sweeping victory scored by
Senator Eugene McCarthy of
Minnesota.
McCarthy received 1106 . of
the 1610 votes cast on the
Democratic ticket of the mock
presidential primary. This
amounts to 68.7 per cent of the
votes cast.
President Lyndon Johnson
was far behind in second place
with 291 votes or 18.1 per cent.
Senator Robert Kennedy was
third, receiving 203 votes or
12.6 per cent.
The . remaining votes were
scattered write-ins.
McCarthy received 69 per
cent of the student vote and an
astounding 88 percent of those
votes cast by the faculty and
staff.
In the Republican presiden
tial primary Richard Nixon
won a' narrow victory over
Governor Nelson Rockefeller,
500 votes to 461. Senator
Charles Percy received 46
votes while Governor Ronald
Reagan had 45.
Nixon captured 45.2 percent
of the vote and Rockefeller"
received 41.7 per cent.
Rockefeller ran ahead by a
2-1 margin among the graduate
students but trailed Nixon by 4
3 with the undergraduates. On
ly 25 votes were cast by the
faculty and staff in this
primary. N
By TERRY GINGRAS
of The Daily Tar Heel Staff
"The Paraguayan student
definitely has more power than
he American student."
This is the opinion of
Gustavo Vargas, president of
the Paraguayan National
Union of Students and one of
seven Paraguayan student
leaders visiting UNC this week
at the invitation of the State
Department.
"Paraguayan students have
more power v because the
University in Paraguay, as in
any underdeveloped country, is
an important pressure group,"
said Vargas.
"We only have the Church,
the army and the government
as pressure sources. In the
U.S. you have many more
pressure groups so the power
of the University is diminished."
McCar
DTH Staff Photo by Sam William
last week disappeared Tuesday and has not
come back yet. When the sun warms the wires
the birds will be back in force.
ficial stand continue," he said,
"he will lose. And that con-'
tinues to look more likely."
Dr. Lipsitz added that a
defeat of the president hinges
on two things: - ,
McCarthy's showing m the
future primaries and
The reaction of - the
McCarthy wing of the party if -
uieir candidate snows wen in
the primaries and does not get
the nomination.
J I J mm
7777" Tg m ."
1: fflawmms.
Elections
,.Alabama's George - Wallace,
running on the American
Independent ticket, received 50
votes, or less than two per cent
of the total votes cast in the
presidential primaries.
In the Democratic
gubernatorial primary Dr.
Reginald Hawkins, a Negro
dentist, won a surprising vic
tory over Lt. Gov. Robert Scott
and J. Melville Broughton.
Hawkins received 565 votes
to 489 for Scott and 262 for
Broughton. Former Governor
Terry Sanford received three
write-in votes.
Hawkins victory can be at
tributed to " his strength with
out-of-state voters. : He ran
ahead of Scott by a 2-1 margin
among . . these voters, while
trailing 332-393 with the in
state voters.
Congressman Jim Gardner
mtigeu vic- -
Republican gubernatorial
the
primarv. defeating J a c k
Stickley by 550 votes to 379.
Gardner received 60 per cent
of the vote as opposed to 39.9
per cent for Stickley.
Chancellor J. Carlyle Sit
terson received one write-in
vote.
Gardner received over 60 per
cent of the in-state vote and
had a 2-1 margin from out-of-staters
A total of 2743 ballots were
cast in the presidential
preferential nrimarv. while .
2256 voted in the gubernatorial
race:
-
Vargas says the Paraguayan
students are also better
organized than American
students.
"The minute a student ar-
rives at the University, he is
automatically put into one of
the student centers (roughly
analogous to a student govern
ment). All student power com
es from the organization of
these centers."
Vargas saidtberearefiye
student centers at the National
University, one of two
universities in Paraeuav. The
other university is the Catholic
University.
"We cet 70 Der cent at-
tendance at all balloting and
other functions of the center. I
doubt you could get that
amount of participation in the
U.S."
Vargas said American
Universities are centers of
He said that if the McCarthy
followers go over to the
Republican side a defeat is im
minent for Johnson.
On Robert Kennedy, junior
Senator from New York, Dr.
Lipsitz said, "Kennedy in the
race as a third party or in
dependent candidate would
whip Johnson."
The "extremely poor" show
ing of New York Governor
Nelson Rockefeller in the
voting, he continued means "if
Rockefeller doesn't get. in the
primaries quick, he's finish
ed." . Dr. Scott looked upon the
primary results as "a referen
dum on the war in Vietnam."
He' said, "The results
represent a strong criticism of
the aclministration's war
policy."
"The president will probably
spend long hours pondering the
results," he continued.
Many national observers
thought that the results would
cause a cnange m tne Johnson
political strategy, but Dr. Scctt
says,, "He is locked in and
doesn't have much freedom of
movement. But this (the great
turn out for McCarthy) and the
Fenate hearings on the war
will give him some second
thoughts."
On the subject of Kennedy,
ne added, "Kennedy is wishing
he was in the race. The ques
tion in his mind is 'can he get
the nomination.' If he feels
that there is a chance, he may
run."
As Dr. Scott said, Kennedy
stated late Wednesday af-
terhoon "I am reassessing the
possibility of whether I will run
.
against President Johnson.
A Kennedy announcement of
rnnf1,riaov Spnt RJ)iH
candidacy, Dr. Scott said, "will
affect Johnson's control of the
party and weaken his posi
tion." He further predicted, "There
is going to be a fight for the
iiemocratie nomination. The
New Hampshire results are not
peculiar to New Hampshire
alone. They will translate
themselves into a convention
fight."
On Rockefeller Dr. , Scott
said, "He has got to have one
-gooa, powenui snowing 10 pru-
a . i . .
ye iat he can get votes, and
ne Oregon primary looks like
his best bet.
TTTs
e ir oweFraii
culture but the professors are
iso prominent that all vital
issues are touched either
abstactly or left aside."
"Students are more organi-
ed in Paraguay, there is more
activity.. Students and pro-r
lessors are not concerned ex-
chisivelv with classes and
studies, they are more con
cerned with other things."
According to Vargas,
periodic seminars are set up to
discuss national problems with
a professor in attendance at all
times.
Vargas said professors can
speak freely because the
university is autonomous even
though the government pro
vides all funds.
"The government provides
all funds at the beginning of
the year," said Vargas. "The
university can spend these
funds however they want to. U
cLfiecaiMecii
By WAYNE HURDER
of The Daily Tar Heel Staff
Student Legislature Tuesday
night set April 2 as the date for
the spring" elections.
The legislature, almost
unanimously, changed the date
proposed m the bill from
March 26 to April 2 on the
r e c o m m endation of the
chairman of the Elections
Board, Norm Zettel. -He
had originally recom
mended March 26 but changed
that to April 2 because he said
ne couian't validate the can
didates since quality point
averages won't be computed
by tiie office of records until
March 21.
This would be too late for
him to be able to print up
ballots for an election on
March 26.
Dave Kiel, SP from MD I,
and Pete Powell, SP from MD
VII, objected to the change
WRC Decides
For Stricter
Quiet Hours
Quiet hours will be strictly
enforced in all women's
. residences under a new rule
passed by the Women's
Residence Council Tuesday
night.
Quiet hours will be from 7:30
p.m. until 10:00 a.m. Sunday
through Thursday and from
11:00 p.m. until 10:00 a.m. Fri
day and Saturday. During ex
ams they will be continuous.
According to Cotting White,
Recording Secretary of WRC,
it is the responsibility of every
girl to enforce the rule. " " . i
Any girl may give a calldown
to anyone not observing the
quiet hours. Three calldowns
result in a Friday night's cam
pusment. Means of enforcing the rule
is left to the discretion of in
dividual residence ad
ministrations. WRC discourages loud
record players and radios and
congregating m the halls.
Orientation counselors of in
coming women will be asked to
emphasis the importance of
quiet hours.
Health Dept. Head
Named To Board
,
Dr- Ralph ' EL Boatman of
Chapel Hill has been appointed
to a four-year term on the U.S.
Public Health Service's Na-
- i j a 11 a tt -ill.-
uonai Advisory Aiuea neaim
Professions Council, beginning
immediately.
He is chairman of the
Department of Health Educa
tion at the School of Public
Health here.
Members of the Council are
selected from leaders in higher
education, the general public
and health or health-related
fields.
The Council's major purpose
is to advise the U.S. Surgeon
General on matters related to
the Allied Health Professions
Personnel Training Act of 1966.
This responsibility includes the
review of applications for
alied health professions
research and for construction
and training project grants.
the government tries to
decrease these funds, the'
University will have to cut
back admissions and the peo-.
pie will react. With such a
move the government would be
cutting its own throat."
Vargas divided the issues
concerning Paraguayans into
student welfare, University af- .
fairs and national affairs.
According to Vargas, student
centers get 95 per cent student ,
support for all matters in
volving student welfare, 70 per
cent support on University af
fairs and 60 per cent in na
tional affairs.
"The adjiiinistration will not
ignore us when we have 70 per
cent or so of the students sup
porting us," said Vargas.
He also reports that he gets
almost unanimous support
from students in all matters
involving international af-
because it would make the
elections fall during the week
of the Carolina Symposium,
which lasts from March 31 to
April 3.
Taylor Branch, chairman of
the Symposium, said that when
he heard that the date was
to
be April 2 and he was
bergasted" and called
"flab
it a
"real tragedy" to have the two
things fall at the same time.
Zettel explained in a letter to
legislature that the records of-
fice wouldn't be able to get the
averages figured out because
of a computer changeover.
Election laws require all
candidates to have a 2.0
average and he has to check
that each candidate has this
before putting their name on
the ballot, he said.
Besides arguing that it would
not be possible to hold the elec
tion on March 26, some argued
that even if they could, it
wouldn't be long enough for the
students to become informed
about the candidates.
'This will give us a larger
turnout and a better op
portunity to get the leaders the
Euwer Plans
Run For CWC
By LOUISE JENNINGS
of The Daily Tar Heel Staff
Mary Snowden Euwer, a
sophomore from Uppei
Marlboro, Maryland, an
nounced Wednesday that she
will run for Chairman of the
Carolina Women's Council to
succeed Lloydette Hum-
nhrpv .
TDne'of-her 'major concerns
Miss Euwer said, "is bringing.
CWC closer to the dorm
women."
Miss Euwer said she would
be especially interested in con
tinuing the Speaker's Bureau
and "integrating it into regular
dorm life with speaking pro
jects earned out m the dorm
throughout the year.'
The Speaker's Bureau is a
new project which was set up
in the Office of the Dean of
Women. It's purpose is to
"bring the University women
and the town women closer
together and to provide more
cultural activities in the
dorm," according to Miss
Euwer.
Miss Euwer would like a
system of representation to
CWC in wheh representatives
from each dorm will have dif
ferent responsibilities.
"This new set up," she said,
"will make the council
stronger and more unified by
naving a group of represen
tatives who will be specifically
responsible to CWC, a group
who will tie the dorms and
CWC together, and a group
who will tie the residence col
leges and CWC together."
Miss Euwer said she would
also like to initiate two
leadership programs for the
new members of CWC instead
of the one which the members
sponsor 'now. The programs
would be held in the fall and in
the spring, she said.
She is a Dean's List student
and has been a member of the
Executive Board of her dorm,
Para
HL
fairs.
"We've
about the
made more noise
Vietnam war than
you have."
The student at the National
University has limited legal
' power one vote in ad
ministrative boards.
"This is only the legal
limitation on student power,"
said Vargas. ".We are naturally
trying to increase this power
but the student has 'more
power in reality."
"The National university is a
free university, the student has
no economic responsibilities.
We apply pressure on ths ad-
ministration through the stu
dent newspaper, student
strikes and student boycotts of
the faculty."
Vargas said the biggest con
cerns of students at the Na
tional University are student
power, greater freedom, the
students want," Bob Wilson,
SP from MD VII, explained.
Powell countered that March .
26 would have been time
enough since the conventions
were held at least three weeks
before that date, which usually
would be enough time.
Branch said he would go
before both parties caucuses
tonight to ask them to
reconsider the passage of the
bill.
Branch explainted that he
thinks the quality point
averages :or the candidates
can be computed in time
without the computer of the of
fice of records.
Zettel said in his letter that
it wouldn't be possible to com
pile the averages without
devoting more time to it than
the board members have, since
there are over 150 can
didates. The student body president,
vice president, The Daily Tar
Heel Editor, NSA delegates,
student legislators, WRC
chairman, and some honor
court members wvl be elected
in the election.
To
a representative to the
Morehead Residence College
Senate, and has served on
several of the CWC com
mittees. 30 Hopefuls
rllPAIir
,
HC
Endorsement
The Honor System Com
mission has endorsed can
didates to run in the spring
election for open seats on the
Men's and Women's Honor
Courts.
All districts have only one
seat available except WDI,
which has two open seats.
Endorsed candidates are:
WD I, Gray Anderson; WD V,
Jennie Klutz and Corrie Hut
ton; and WD VI, Joanne
Peebles, Jane Patrick and
Nancy Grayson.
Those receiving en
dorsements to run in the Men's
Districts are: MD I, Dave
Garvin, Tom Ricketts and Lar
ry Salmony; MD HI, Allen
Lassiter, John MacNaughton,
Bill Cock, David Patterson and
Jim HooacK; aid iv, no Den
Manekin, Ward Dunn and Tom
Hanaway.
'Also MD VI, Sam Fulk,
George McLean and Al
Holyfield; MD VIH, Marty
Melvin; MD IX, Tim Weikel; .
MD XI, Andy Schurr, Shaw
Smith and Alfred Smith; MD
XII, Bill Lee, Joel Kronenberg,
Mike Sobcl and Bill Debuys;
and MD X, Van Fletcher.
The Elections Board will
hold a compulsory meeting for
all candidates tonight at 7:00 in
Roland Parker Lounge in
Graham Memorial. All persons
who did not attend the can
didates meeting Wednesday
afternoon must attend this
meeting.
may
right to judge professor's
qualifications to teach, and the
national problems of economic
development and restructuring
the political system.
Fernando Constantini of the
Catholic University said
students at the Catholic
University only have
a voice,
no vote, in board of
trustees
meetings,
Constantini said the major
concern of Catholic University
. students is getting rid of
partisan politics on campus,
"We want to snuff out
politics and make the universi-
ty a center of culture and
research," said Constantini.
The Paraguayan students
are here to observe the life
styles, people, customs and
universities of the U.S. The
students are all student leaders
in Paraguay.