A18 The Daily Tar Heel Thursday, August 25. 1977 Southern Bell, Duke Power to raise utility rates again By HOWARD TROXI.ER Staff Writer UNC students living off-campus will pay more than $100 more for telephone service and electricity this year, according to statements released by Southern Bell and Duke Power Company. Both utility companies raised rates more than 15 percent after they bought the University-owned electric utility franchise and the Chapel H illTelephone Company last spring. During negotiations of the sale, the companies announced increases from the rates imposed by the state-owned franchises that would bring the local rate up to statewide standards. The biggest increases are for monthly rates. Drinking, eating, dressing, driving; student consumers make merchants happy By BERNIE RANSBOTTOM Staff Writer Without students there would be no UNC, and without UNC there would be no Chapel Hill, right? Maybe. Students spend a lot of money in Chapel Hill stores surveys and , studies indicate it totals almost $2.5 million for clothes and $5 million for groceries, plus huge amounts for beer, wine, auto expenses and dining out. But these same studies show that students spend even more back in their home towns and in the Triangle area's two large cities, Raleigh and Durham. More than 60 per cent of UNC students buy outside the Chapel Hill area. Yet Chapel Hill merchants are concerned about enticing student shoppers into their stores. Many cater almost exclusively to the college crowd, despite two surveys that show students spend most of their money elsewhere. Merchants would experience a temporary, but not fatal, setback if there were suddenly no students in Chapel Hill, says Joe Augustine, executive director of the Chapel Hill-Carrboro Chamber cf Commerce. Chapel H ill would not only survive, it would continue to grow and flourish, based on information contained in surveys conducted four years ago by Robert McLeary and Associates of Raleigh and, more recently, by UNC sociology professor John Reed. "The students themselves generate considerable traffic, but not as much as you may think," Augustine said. "If the academic affairs division were to shut down, you would take away a slice of maybe 50 per cent." Most of that, however, would be due to the loss of faculty and staff business which, the surveys indicate, amounts to considerably more than student business. Almost 34 per cent of Chapel Hill's residents are employed in education related jobs, most with the University. In 1976, the UNC payroll accounted for 56 per cent of the combined total personal incomes of Chapel Hill and Carrboro. Chapel Hill is better equipped now to survive without student business than ever before, Augustine said, because it has developed revenue sources besides those generated by the academic affairs division of the University. N.C. Memorial Hospital, retired residents and Chapel Hill's atmosphere are among the most important of these assets. "The University has not grown in the last seven years, except in the division of health affairs," Augustine said. "Chapel Hill is continuing to grow in spite of itself. Part of that is due to our 'hidden industry,' the retired persons." And. he said, "People have found that Chapel Hill is a nice place to live." More people are living in Chapel Hill and commuting to the Research Triangle, Durham and Raleigh. Despite surveys telling them that students spend less than 40 per cent of their dollars in Chapel Hill most in restaurants and on automotive expenses Chapel Hill merchants continue to make a concerted effort to draw student customers. A good example of this was "Merchant's Day," an annual back-to-school event held Tuesday. Downtown merchants offered special discounts and giveaways to draw student shoppers to Franklin Street. "We really appreciate the student business," said John Southern, owner of Village Opticians. "Fifty to 75 per cent of our customers are students. We miss them dearly in the months they're gone. Many of our customers are former students who have left Chapel Hill." "We iove the students and have for over j0 years," said James Davis, owner of U niversity Florist. "We could make it without them, but we wouldn't want to have to try. Let's face it without the students it wouldn't be Chapel Hill." Student business may account for more than it receives credit for. The Reed study found that UNC students drive 12,000 cars, 20 per cent of which were bought in the Triangle area. One half of those cars are serviced by local businesses. Thirty-five per cent of students visit a commercial restaurant at least once every two days, and 25 per cent eat at a fast-food establishment once every two weekdays. One hundred per cent of locally consumed beer and wine is purchased in local bars, convenience and grocery stores, Reed found.. Thus merchants work to encourage student spending in Chapel Hill although they know students won't spend all or even half their money here. Even 40 per cent of student expenditures amounts to quite a bit of money, however. And, as Southern said, "Any business is good." SLEEP WELL TONMSHT IS ?3 THE (JOB. iff KKiiiji V. I r IriiLlUOiiLfLMf V4 I 563-3111 S 0 j03 3 i 2 Z installation charges and security deposits. Southern Bell has a $20 installation charge for telephones already installed. Installation of a new telephone costs $24. Duke Power does not charge for installation. The telephone company's standard local tariff for a city the sie of Chapel Hill is $7.50. a $1 increase over the Chapel H ill Telephone Company's rate. Duke Power increased its rates an average of 17 per cent over the University's rates. Utility companies are required by law to charge uniform rates statewide. ()n-campus students will be affected this year only by the increases in the costs of telephone service. The cost of electrical services are included in a student's dormitory rent. Students in dormitories do not have to pay security deposits. Off-campus residents are not as fortunate. Duke Power charges deposits up- to $75. depending on the type of service. Fcr example, a tenant in all all-electric apartment pays a higher . deposit. Southern Bell's deposits are computed individually for each customer and are based on the customer's average monthly bill. According to state regulations, utility companies must pay the customer six per cent interest on deposits kept for more than 90 days. A deposit may not be more than two months . estimated charges. Deposits must be refunded at the end of each year, provided service has not been disconnected because of non payment and no more than two monthly payments in the past year have been late. Methods of avoiding a deposit payment or to get one back after it has been paid include: Owning the home of property which will receive the service. Having been a customer of a similar company within the past two years. During the last year, service must not have been disconnected, and the customer must have no more than two overdue payments. Being a good credit risk. References should be people who may be quickly and inexpensively checked by the utility company. Having someone agree in writing to pay the deposit if the customer should fail to pay his bill. Or, if the unpaid bill is less than the deposit, the person must agree to pay the bill if the customer should fail to do so. Norman Shepard, 1924 B-ball coach, dies at age of 80 Norman Shepard, coach of the 1924 UNC national championship basketball team, died last week in Sarasota, Fla. Shepard, 80, also coached at Davidson, Harvard, Randolph Macon and Guilford. He was a 1923 graduate of. UNC. The year following his graduation, he coached the basketball team to 26 straight victories. The team was named national champion by the Helms Athletic Foundation. nnnfl UUU UO'LJV7AXII (7 r3 R mm nrnnnnn oj WW LA - n A Bk i a i t vf3r ir&- p U4b' mW fet ft - ffWJf't 'iff .XWNif?) I Xvf turn-- ,,. , ..... . THE BEER BREWED IN HOLLAND - 12 0Z. Heineken . . . $348 BREWED BY ANHEUSER-BUSCH - 12 0Z. Michelob . . .w F THE KING OF BEERS - 12 0Z. ludweiser . 12 0Z. MUNICH LIGHT SPECIAL BEER Lowenbrau . .'348 BEER THAT MADE MILWAUKEE FAMOUS 12 0Z. 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