Cold
A nasty winter storm is in our
area, and highs for the next
few days will be in the mid
30s. Lows will be in the
teens.
Catch-up time
If you've slept-in the last few
days and missed the news,
turn to page 8 and catch up
with THE WEEK.
i
Volume 85, Issue No. 4" t
No immediate
porno arrests
with new law
'Adult' establishments,
massages in violation
By MICHAEL WADE
StafT Writer
Although some local adult establishments
may be in violation of North Carolina's
tough new anti-pornography law, no
immediate arrests are likely, local law
enforcement officials said Wednesday.
District Attorney Wade Barber confirmed
that his office is investigating some adult
establishments in Orange County, but he
declined to identify any specific
establishments.
"The law is complex when it comes to
enforcement," Barber said. "For
enforcement, there would be a lot of time
required on the part of the district attorney's
office and the police." He said much of that
time would involve investigation,
preparation of a case and a lengthy trial.
"All of the cases I'm aware of are being
challenged in federal court," Barber added.
Chapel Hill Police Chief Herman Stone
said there are only three adult businesses
within the Chapel Hill city limits. He said the
department is not investigating any of the
businesses for possible violations of the
statute.
The statute, which went into effect Jan. 1,
states that, "No building, premises, structure
or other facility that contains any adult
establishment shall contain any other adult
establishment. No building, premises,
structure or other facility in which sexually
oriented devices are sold, distributed,
exhibited or contained shall contain any
other adult establishment."
The statute defines an adult establishment
as an adult bookstore, adult motion-picture
theater, adult mini-motion picture theater or
a massage business.
Maximum penalties for violation of the
statute, a misdemeanor, are three months
(imprisonment, a $300 fine or both. Second
or subsequent offenders are subject to six
months imprisonment, a $500 fine or both.
The Enquirer Adult Bookstore, 403 W.
Franklin St., and University Massage, 405
W. Franklin St., are located in the same
building although they have different
addresses and phone numbers and are not
owned by the same person. The Enquirer
Sansom fighting
to keep board,
commission seats
By AMY McRARY
StafT Writer
Raleigh banking executive J. J. Sansom
Jr. asked the Wake County Superior Court
Wednesday to decide whether state law
prohibits him from serving on both the UNC
Board of Governors and the N.C. Banking
Commission.
A decision by the N.C. Attorney General's
office said Sansom and another board
member, Mrs. George D. Wilson of
Fayetteville, could not hold both their UNC
board seats and seats on state commissions.
Deputy State Attorney General Andrew
Vanore said in a written opinion that any
person on a state commission was "an officer
of the state." According to North Carolina
law, no state officer can serve simultaneously
on the Board of Governors.
In the complaint, Sansom and his lawyer
said the intent of the state law was to prevent
full-time public employees and state
legislators from sitting on the Board of
Governors.
Cressie Thigpen, one of Sansom's
attorneys, said Wednesday the suit was filed
for an interpretation of the law.
"I filed the complaint to see what the law
really is," Sansom told the Daily Tar Heel
Thursday. "I think the opinion of the
attorney general is erroneous."
Fire sends Joyner girls to the streets
By MELINDA STOVALL
StafT Writer
Residents of Joyner Dorm evacuated the
building early Thursday morning when a fire
broke out in a storage room off a fourth
floor room, causing approximately $200
damage to items in the storage room. No one
was injured.
The items were personal belongings of
Amy Keifer and Jeanne Ross, occupants of
417, which connects to the storage room.
The items, all located in the storage room,
included a mattress, an electric heater, stereo
components and two lamps.
There was no fire or water damage to the
storage room itself or to room 417,
according to Betty Guido. fourth-floor
resident assistant.
Robert B. Williams, assistant chief of the
Chapel Hill Fire Department, said the
electric he3ter was placed too close to the
mattress, and this caused the fire.
Firefighters used four fire extinguishers to
put out the fire.
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The Inquiry adult bookstore at 403 W. Franklin St. and the
University Massage parlor at 405 W. Franklin St. occupy the
same building and are thus in violation of a new state anti
pornography statute. Despite this and other violations in the
bookstore is owned by Larry Moore, who
also owns an adult bookstore, a minitheater
and a massage business all located in the
same building on the 15-501 bypass next
to Christopher's Disco.
Moore was
Wednesday.
unavailable for comment
Stone said he will study the law carefully
and discuss it with Barber before deciding if
any investigations are necessary.
An employee of the Enquirer said he has
instructions to not let anyone take pictures
inside the store and to continue operating the
store until police come in and tell him to
close it down. ,
Both Stone and Barber said they have
never had problems or complaints about
adult establishments in the Chapel Hill area
that resulted in arrests.
W1lWWWILW.WIIW
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J. J. Sansom Jr., seated foreground, raises a point at a recent Board of Governors
meeting. The N.C. attorney general has ruled that Sansom cannot serve on the board
and the N.C. Banking Commission simultaneously. Staff photo by Allen Jemigan.
Opinions by the attorney general's Office
are interpretations of state law but are not
legally binding.
Sansom also asked the court for a
preliminary injunction to allow him to keep
both positions until it ruled on the attorney
general's interpretation. Judge D. Marsh
McLelland refused to grant an injunction.
Vance said both Sansom and Wilson, who
was on the State Commission for the Blind,
were in violation of state law and were
Guideo described what happened as
follows: Keifer was asleep on the mattress in
the storage room when the fire broke out.
She awoke, realized the foot of the mattress
was on fire and then tried to smother it with a
quilt. When that didn't succeed, she awoke
her roommate. They set off the fire alarm
and tried once more to extinguish the fire,
this time with water. When that failed, they
informed Guido the storage room was on
fire. Guido told them to close the door to
room 417, then escorted them downstairs,
where they joined other Joyner residents
outside.
The first alarm went off at approximately
3:43 a.m. Pam Wolfe, assistant resident
director, said she called University Police
when she heard the alarms.
"For all I knew, it was a prank or
something," Wolfe said. "So 1 told the police
1 would leave the line open to allow me time
to check out the alarm. As soon as I got to
the second fioor, I could smell the smoke."
"Everyone really cooperated with getting
out of the building, and everyone was really
Serving the students and the
Friday, January 13, 1978,
Porn peddlers punishable
Experts: Anti-smoking push needed
By MARK ANDREWS
Staff Writer
Area heart and lung disease experts agree
that a major anti-smoking campaign is
needed, but they refuse to say that
Department of Health. Education and
Welfare Secretary Joseph Califano's
proposed use of higher taxes is the best
approach.,, : .
"I think the secretary is quite right that it is
a major health hazard in causing lung cancer
and also a major factor in heart disease." Dr.
Ernest Craige, chairperson of the
Cardiology Division of the UNC School of
Medicine said Thursday.
"automatically deemed to have resigned
their board seats when they were sworn in on
their commissions."
Wilson later resigned her seat on the state
commission, and Board of Governors
chairperson William A. Johnson
reappointed her to the board. Johnson had
originally asked the attorney general's office
for a legal opinion on the matter.
Please turn to SANSOM on page 5.
calm," Guido said. Residents, clothed
mostly in nightgowns and coats, stood
behind the building and then gathered across
the street in front of the dormitory. After
standing approximately 20 minutes in the
cold air, the residents were allowed into the
parlor of Connor Dorm. Residents returned
to Joyner around 4:35 a.m.
Russell Perry, assistant director of
operations for the housing department, said
the storage room was not designed for
sleeping purposes. The room, accessible by a
five-foot door located inside room 417,
provides storage for trunks and suitcases of
residents.
"The girl should not have been sleeping in
the room," Perry said. "It is not designed for
that because the room has no heat or
electricity. I understand she was in there of
her own accord."
Perry said the heater was attached to a
diop cord plugged into a receptacle in room
417.
"The heater had an open-type coil which
can get extremely hot," Perry said.
University cminiinin shm- IK'"
Chapel Hill, North Carolina
-! t
403
area, District Attorney Wade Barbour Jr. says he plans no
immediate prosecutions in the cases. Staff photo by Scott
Johnson.
"I suppose the best tactic is education."
Craige said, considering ways to get people
to stop smoking.
"The time when people get hooked on
cigarettes is at an early age." Craige
continued. "If any prevention program is
going to be effective, it has to start out with
young people."
Califano. a former three-pack-a-day
smoker, announced an anti-smoking
program Wednesday that includes a request
for federal tobacco tax increases, anti
smoking messages on radio and television,
research on teenage smoking, anti-smoking
programs in schools and warnings about the
use of oral contraceptives among women
'Black Ink' to
By BKRNTE KANSBOTTOM
Staff Writer
Black Ink, the biweekly newspaper of the Blaek
Student Movement, will become a weekly paper
beginning Jan. 19. accorJing to Editor Allen
Johnson.
' "We want to continue to advance, to expand,"
Johnson said Thursday. "We took the first step
last year as a biweekly. We considered waiting
until the fall semester to stnry publishing weekly,
but we decided to go ahead, get acclimated."
Johnson said the move to weekly publication of
the paper should improve the quality of the paper
and the morale of the Black Ink stuff. ,
"Our problem has not been so much a lack of
manpower as poor organization. It's frustrating
publishing a paper biw eekly. You could alwavsbe
a little bit of slack and put things off until
Scott anecdotes, old books give
feeling of history, not 'herstory'
By K1MBERLY McCl lKE
Staff Writer
"How come we're only studying about men in
history?" asks Lucy of the famous Peanuts comic
strip by Charles Shultz. "When are we going to
learn about women'.' I had a grandmot her who was
kind of cute."
It's cut out of any old newspaper and taped up
on her office door. Inside are women's suffragette
posters "Women Britain Say Go" and
children's drawings decorating the walls. The
small cubicle is lined with books, among them an
English manual from the 1860s called Self-Help
for Young Ladiei.
She leans back in her chair after hanging up the
telephone. "Now, for you," she says. She is thin,
with short dark hair and a plain, neat appearance.
Joan Scott is an historian. She teaches Women
in Europe and French history at UNC.
As the first woman hired to teach at
Northwestern, she taught her first women'i
history course there in the late '60s. "It was during
the height of the women's movement." shesays."l
had to learn while I was teaching, so I'd just jump
in and improvise after I'd raced around the
library looking for something to lecture on the
next day.
"It was exciting and difficult." Of her students,
she says, "My interests in social history and theirs
in politics and the movement weren't always the
same."
She had to convince students of the seriousness
of the topic. "The course was very politicized. 1
wanted to talk about Florence Nightingale, and
my students thought that anything about women
or themselves was game.
"Being a woman and being an historian and
myself committed to political things, was 1 selling
out'.'"
She calls the recent studies in hcrnrv too
"cutes." and reminds us tli.it history doon'l nicjn
his story hut rather "a stoiy" in 1 atm "People
haw; the idea that thev'redocumcmingtbe t'pptcs-
Funds may be frozen
Student groups
have yet to file
By HOWARD TKOM.KK
Staff Writer
At least eight student organizations are in
danger of having their funding from Student
Government cut off if they do not file with
the University for recognition as official
student organizations within one week.
The Yatkvty Yack. the Carolina Gay
Association, the Association of
International Students, the Individual
Events team, the Human Sexuality
Information and Counseling Service, four
groups w ithin the Spoils Club, the Student
Bar Association and Victory Village
(Married Student Housing) all had not filed
as of Thursday afternoon for recognition as
student organizations eligible for funding.
Every organization must file for
recognition each year the Division of
Student Affairs. Without recognition, the
Campus Governing Council cannot fund the
organizations.
"The potential is there for these
organizations to have their funds frozen,"
CGC Speaker Chip Cox said Thursday. "But
we're going to give them a few days grace to
go by Dean (Frederic) Schroeder's office and
to obtain the University's recognition.
"I'm sure that this is just an oversight, and
all the affected organizations will clear it up
before any action is necessary by the CGC."
Most of the organizations contacted were
who smoke.
The proposals met with strong objection
in North Carolina, the nation's leading
tobacco-producing and cigarette
manufacturing state. U.S. Sen. Jesse Helms,
R-N.C, said President Carter should insist
Califano stop pressuring the tobacco
industry or resign as HEW secretary.
Dr. Paul Netteshean of the National
Institute of Environmental Health Sciences
at the Research Triangle Park said tobacco
smoking has an "enormous toxic effect both
to the lungs and the cardio-vascular system."
Please turn to SMOKING on page 5.
be weekly publication
tomorrow, stretch deadlines. Now we'll have to be
more organized and stick to schedules."
Financing the extra issues of Black Ink should
not be a problem for the staff, Johnson said,
because the appropriation the paper received from
Student Government this year is the largest ever
unci extra issues will mean more advertising space,
which lie said puys for much of the cost of
production.
But weekly editions of Black Ink will probably
be smaller than the usual 12-page biweekly issues,
Johnson said.
"We'll have more eight-page papers und
perhaps an occasional four-page paper. The stuff
is looking forward to the change to a weekly
format."
More frequent publication will be accompanied
by a substantial change in content. Johnson said.
is.
Joan Scott, UNC professor of women's history tries to steer between the politically
oriented women's movement and the naive historical interpretations of women's
oppression in her course Women in Europe. She is publishing a new book, Woman
Work and Family this month. Staff photo by Mike Sneed.
sion of women, and that isn't an historical ques
tion." Her parents were high school history tcacheis.
and her husband teaches American Histots at
N.C. State.
! he Scott1, have two e hi Id i en and teach on alter
nate days so at least one parent will be at home
Scott has been here since 14. One ot her
colieaeucN m. "she Knows het sluil. and she has
Please Call Us: 933-0245
not aware that they must renew their
recognition. In many cases the
organizations' officers were new and did not
know of the renewal procedure, Cox said.
Student Body Treasurer Todd Albert said
the organizations involved have until Jan. 20
to gain recognition.
"It's imperative that these groups go to
Dean Schroder's office in Student Affairs
before the week is up," Albert said. "If not.
the Student Body Treasurer has the
authority to freeze all their funds."
In the recognition proeess( an
organization must provide Student Affairs
with its statement of purpose, by-laws or
constitution.
"Hie requirements for recognition for all
organizations, old or new, must be met every
year," Schroeder, director of student
activities in the Division of Student Affairs
said Thursday. "1 hey must present a listing
of their officers, faculty advisers and a
certificate of openness to all students
without regard to race, religion, and, except
in cases exempted by law, sex.
"Another requirement is a certification
that at least half of the organization's
members and all of its officers are students."
Schroeder said that there is not a specific
deadline for renewal of recognition, but that
all groups must go through the process
annually.
Only one organization, the Human
Sexuality Information and Counseling
Service (HS1CS), was aware of the
requirement.
"I have the form on my desk right now,"
said HSICS Co-director Jack Smith. "What
has happened is that the other co-director is
not a student, and the logistics of having
both co-directors and both faculty advisers
has delayed us."
All the organizations contacted said they
would begin recognition procedures within
the week.
Although Cox said the CGC was willing to
wait a week, he said the council would take
action to freeze funds if the organizations
had made no effort to correct the situation
by that time,
"If the situation persists a week from now,
CGC will have to take action," Cox said. "I
would prefer not to disrupt the activity of
any organization.
"We plan to do more investigative reporting
there will be emphasis on that, We will not be a
reactionary newspaper, We hope to be a
newspaper that catalyzes reactions among others.
There will be more in-depth features and the paper
will be much more news-oriented.
"News will now be getting at least two pages per
issue where it previously only got about one,"
Johnson said, because the news will be more
current and thus warrant more coverage.
Johnson said he hopes more white students will
begin leading Black Ink, fostering better
understanding of the black community at UNC.
Pluns for the first weekly issue include articles
examining white views of black students and
coverage of the black community by the Daily Tar
Heel, Johnson said.
Please turn to INK on page 3.
40 V.
the ability to say what she wants to say and shut up
instead of going on forever. And that's a compli
ment," Her book. Women, Work, and Family, will
conic out this month. "1 love to research and write.
II 1 had to choose, it would be very difficult
between teaching ae.d writing "
In the v-Uvrivm, she refers to old letters and
Pku:;e turn to SCOTT cn 5.