si
s i
Rdn for ths gsms?
It will be partly cloudy today.
Highs will be in the upper
60s. Saturday will be warmer
with a chance of rain.
Sceccr It to mo
There will be a men's soccer
game at 11 before the Wake
game Saturday, and a
women's soccer game after
at 4. Both games will be
ayed on Fetzer Field.
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Serving the students and the University community since 1893 "Oii"h Carolina Collection
i kVilsou Library 02-'
Volume 07, Issus f Jo.
Frieby, October 12, 1973, Chz?z HI!!, North Ccrcllna I UNC Car.?us
Nrwfc Sportfc'Arti IC3-CI55
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alls
Castro c
U.S. action
'comedy'
NEW YORK (AP) Fidel Castro,
shielded by 2,000 police and dozens of his
own guards, spent his first day in New
York City in 1 9 years apparently holed up
in the Cuban mission in a soot-begrimed,-I3-story
red brick building preparing his
speech to the United Nations.
The Cuban president, who is to address
the General Assembly late Friday
morning, was clad in familiar green
fatigues and had a cigar atilt in his mouth
as he arrived in the dead of night
Thursday on a jet flight from Havana.
He was whisked into seclusion at the
building at 38th Street 'and Lexington
Avenue, seven blocks from the United
Nations.
Noting that it was costing the city tens
of thousands of dollars to play host to
him, Castro gleefully remarked during his
flight here: "1 am not planning to spend a
single penny."
Castro, talking to American free-lance
journalist Jon Alpert aboard the
Russian-made jet, also said that the
possibility of meeting with U.S. officials
while in New York "depends on the U.S.
officials 1 have nothing against that."
The interview was aired on NBC's
Today program.
A State Department spokesman, who
declined to be identified, said there were
no plans for such a meeting.
Castro also chided the United States
for its response to the disclosure that a
Soviet combat brigade is stationed in
Cuba. Of America's decision to step up its
presence in the Caribbean, he said, "I
believe that all that is a comedy."
Some 2,000 New York City police ,
officers, many helmeted and wearing
bulletproof vests, joined Secret Service
agents and security guards from Havana
in throwing a protective ring around
Castro's local headquarters, where he
passed his first day without showing
himself.
It was far below the size of the 1 1,500
member police detail that spread out to ,
guard Pope John Paul 11 last week. But it
was unsurpassed for the concentrated
protection it afforded the bearded Cuban
dictator.
, Rumors of assassination threats were ,
rife. But Elsa Ybarra, an organizer for
Alpha 66, one of several anti-Communist
groups dedicated to Castro's overthrow,
called them untrue.
The woman said she fought with
Castro in the mountains of Cuba during
his rise to power in the late 1950s, leaving
when she learned he was a Communist.
With the coming of dawn, on a parapet
near the top of the mission building,
Cuban guards could be seen shivering in
the temperatures in the 40s. One of them
displayed a high-powered rifle briefly
before returning it to a suitcase.
From adjoining buildings, police
peered down, cradling shotguns and
rifles.
Shortly before noon, a half a dozen
vehicles, including a black limousine in
the center of the line, swept east from the
mission in the direction of U.N.
headquarters. Officials at the United
Nations later said Castro was not in the
caravan.
Pro- and anti-Castro demonstrators
were cleared from a four-block area
around the Cuban mission. They were
kept separated on the fringe of the so
called "frozen zone."
Residents in the area around the
mission building had to be checked on a
master police list before they could enter
the zone. Businessmen within the police
cordon said they expected losses running
into the thousands.
It was Castro's first visit to New York
since 1960, some 20 months after he took
power in Cuba. His 4'2-hour speech then
still is a record for the General Assembly.
This time, he was scheduled to speak 75
minutes to the 152-nation assembly.
Exp lains charges
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Commitment to increasing biack enrollment should be more
...University officials should act on it
Tutored minorities imcreasim
7
By DIANE WILFONG
Staff Writer
Tutorial sessions sponsored by the Minority Advisors
Program are showing early signs of increased attendance and
success compared to last year's program, the program's staff
members say.
The Minority Advisors Program, directed by Hayden B.
Renwick and Joyce Clayton, assistant deans in the College of
Arts and Sciences, offers tutoring services to all students. The
tutorial sessions are held each week from 7:30-9 p.m. in
Ehringhaus on Mondays, Hinton James on Tuesdays, Craige on
Wednesdays and from 7-8:30 p.m. in Cobb on Thursdays.
The tutorial services program was established in fall 1978 to
assist all students who were having trouble in special areas,
Renwick said.
Attendance at the program has improved greatly over last
year, Clayton said. An average of 26-28 students attend the
program weekly, she said. The majority of attendees are
freshman minority students, said Sherry Ford, a Spanish and
English tutor in the program.
Tutors are required to spend a few evenings each month in the
program as a part of their duties as minority advisers. The 46
undergraduate minority advisers in the program were chosen
after they completed their freshman year with at least a 2.5
quality point average. Tutors receive no special training for their
duties. All of the minority advisers and three of the four graduate
assistants in the program are minority students.
Bernard Bell, a math and chemistry tutor at Hinton James,
said he has noticed an improvement in student participation
compared to last year's program. "I'm assuming it's a pretty good
program," he said.
Ford agreed that the program has shown much success.
"Everybody that comes seems to get a lot of help," she said.
Although the program is sponsored by the Minority Advisors
Program, Renwick said he wished to stress that the tutorial
services are available for all students. Anyone willing to
volunteer his services as a tutor is welcome to join the program,
he said.
By MELANIE SILL
Staff Writer
"My father once told me, 'Son, when
you go bear hunting, never shoot with
both barrels, because then all you can do
is turn and run,' " Hayden B. Renwick
told a group of about 40 students last
night.
"I'm not giving you both barrels
tonight, because in case I miss on this first
barrel, maybe just maybe my aim will
be a little better the second time around,"
he said. , '
Renwick, an associate dean in the
College of Arts and Sciences at UNC, had
invited the students by letter in order to
explain charges he made last year of
unfair University admissions policies
toward minority students, the Long
committee faculty report which
recounted an investigation of Renwick's
charges and Renwick's proposal that an
Office of Minority Affairs be established
at Carolina.
At the meeting, the associate dean
distributed copies of the Long report and
for the first time showed the students
samples of the statistics and other
documents he used in his research last
year.
Recommendations made by a faculty
committee in 1968 regarding minority
programs had been at best partially acted
upon by UNC administrations, Renwick
said.
"The best part of this report is the part
on financial aid," Renwick said.
Visits to other university campuses
around the country in 1977 convinced
him that Carolina's treatment of minority
students was not satisfactory, Renwick
said.
"The University of Alabama, believe it
or not, has done the best job with blacks
of any place in the South," Renwick said.
"In 1977 they had about 1,600 black
students out of a student population of
about 16,000."
Increased attention to recruitment of
black students in the last year has been
due to his efforts, Renwick said.
Renwick also discussed the objectives
of his proposal for an Office of Minority
Affairs, showing students alternative
schematic drawings for the structure of
such an office and disputing claims that
the office would be outside the realm of
the present UNC Administration.
Transparencies of an evaluation of
minority programs at UNC by Colin E.
Rustin, assistant director of
undergraduate admissions, and of a
document submitted by the Office of
Undergraduate Admissions to a
committee investigating Renwick's
charges in 1968 brought expressions of
anger and surprise from students at the
meeting. Rustin's evaluation cited plans
for visits by enrolled Carolina minority
students to high school students already
.admitted to UNC. The second document,
dated April 13, 1978, stated positively
that such visits had been made to high
schools in Charlotte, Winston-Salem and
Henderson, among others.
"That is an out-and-out lie," Renwick
said. "When you lie about black students,
I can't take it."
Academic profiles of minority students
rejected and athletes accepted in 1977
also were shown at the meeting. ,
Comparing examples of athletes
admitted with deficiencies and cases in
which minority students with higher SAT
scores and predicted grade point average
were rejected, Renwick said University
officials "either should stop saying they're
committed to increasing black
enrollment...or do something about it.
Renwick urged students to attend an
Oct 19 meeting of the UNC Faculty
Council, at which the Long Committee
report will be discussed.
Community first to Herje
students are no problem
9
By PAM KELLEY
Staff Writer
When Arvid Sidney Herje begins his job as
Carrboro's new police chief Monday, he'll enter the
position with many years of experience working with
students.
Herje was hired by Carrboro Town Manager
Richard Knight to replace John Blackwood, who
resigned as police chief last spring to become an
assistant to Knight. Personnel and training officer
Grady Terrell has served as interim police chief for
the last several months.
"I've worked with students most of my life," Herje
said in an interview this week. "When I was a police
officer in New York, 1 worked in the New York
University precinct. I've also worked around
Columbia University during the student
demonstrations in the 60s. I find no problem working
with students I like them," he said.
Herje said he intends to meet with Student Body
President J.B. Kelly in the near future to discuss any
problems Kelly feels this area has and how the
Carrboro. Police Department can work with students
to solve them.
Breaking and entering is a problem common in
towns like Carrboro that have a high student
population, he said. "Students stealing things like
cash and stereo equipment from other students is not
unusual." he said.
1 understand that there are not many drug arrests
made in this area. I think the position the police have
taken is the only recourse possible in a university
town, and 1 support that position," Herje said. "My
object is to operate by the spirit of the law, not the
letter.
"My concern is for all the citizens of Carrboro, and
my goal is to serve all of them," he said.
Herje, 52, comes to Carrboro from an
administrative and teaching job at the North
Carolina Justice Academy in Salemburg. He
previously worked for the N.C. Administration
Department's H uman Relations Commission, where
he was responsible for developing and implementing
a statewide police and community relations
program.
Before he moved to North Carolina in 1971, Herje
worked 20 years for the New York City Police
Department. He was a patrolman for eight years and
an instructor in the city's police academy for 1 2 years.
' Herje said he has no plans yet to make any changes
in Carrboro's 19-officer police department, because
he doesn't know problems, if any, the department
has. "The job I've been doing is training law
enforcement officers to have a good relationship with
the community. I'd like to implement the principles
I've been teaching and see if they work. I think they
do," he said. ,
A small town like Carrboro has much the same
problems as a city like New York, except that they
are on a different scale, Herje said. "The more
people, the more problems you have."
A
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New Carrboro Police Chief
...Arvid Sidney Herje
Closing of facility
forces University
to retain wastes
By CINDY BOWERS
Staff Wrher
The closing last week of a radioactive waste facility in
Hanford, Wash., will force UNC-CH to store its low-level
radioactive wastes on campus until another disposal method can
be found, Don Willhoit, director of the University's Health and
Safety Office, said Wednesday.
The University has facilities for the safe storage of its wastes
for up to six months, and hopefully another disposal method can
be found within that time, Willhoit said. "We generate 270
barrels a year and we can store 100 or so," he said.
But other institutions in the area might not be able to store
their wastes for that long. "Other institutions will be affected
more than we will," Willhoit said. He would not say what those
institutions were.
Willhoit is a member of a special task force convened by the
governor's science adviser in July to study the possibility of
establishing a low-level radioactive and toxic disposal facility in
the Triangle area. The closing of the Hanford facility could give
more weight to the arguments for a local site, Willhoit said. lt'll
certainly make it have a little more relevance."
Before the closing of the Hanford facility, solid wastes from
UNC and other area institutions were picked up by Rad
Trucking Services Inc. and taken to Washington,
"We had a waste pickup a week before the Hanford closing,"
Willhoit said. "We've been peering out the window ever since to
See WASTES on page 2
Plaques recall histories,
honor campus buildings
By CATHY ROBINSON
Staff Writer
Have you ever wondered, where the
Saunders in Saunders Hall came from,or
who in the world O. Max Gardner was?
Many of the buildings on campus were
named for people who contributed to the
growth of the University during its 186
years, like William Lawrence Saunders.
As part of a project for William S.
Powell's history 90 seminar. Bob Harvey
is researching the history of some of these
buildings. Then, with Rollie Tillman Jr.,
vice chancellor for development and
public service, Harvey will design
aluminum plaques which tell the stories
of the buildings they will be placed on.
"The plaques will contain information
about when each building was completed
and the person it was named for," said
Harvey, a junior history-industrial
relations major. "Inside the building,
there will be a portrait and biography of
the person and a description ol the
original purpose ol the buiiding.
"So many of the buildings have
changed their functions since they were
built. Back in the '20s, Swain Hall was the
cafeteria for the whole campus and
Bynum Hall was the gym..
"Originally, there were many Old
Wells not just one and they were all
over campus. The original site was closer
to Old West than the one we see today.
Person Hall used to house the chemistry
labs, before Venable was built to
accommodate the entire chemistry
department.
"The University is ever growing and
changing," Harvey said. "The trustees
have helped to build it up in the past
because it's what they believed in. But it
hasn't been built solely by people from
the University. There was help from all
over.
"It's like having one big team, but the
players never knew each other."
. The plaques identifying those team
players from over the years should be -placed
by next spring, Harvey said.
V,'
Student housing crunch
-r.
Problem wide
Bread in
U.S.
DTK Fi phrto
Michael Stcgman
By DAVID SNYDER
Staff Writer
The rental housing squeeze in Chapel Hill and Carrboro is
not unique it is duplicated in university towns and non
university towns across the nation, according to a UNC
professor studying the problem for the U.S. Department of
Housing and Urban Development.
Michael Stcgman, recently selected research secretary for
HUD, made the report while on leave from the UNC
Department of City and Regional Planning.
Stegman said Congress asked the department to research
the decline in the rental housing market. "There is a lot of
concern about tjds," Stegman said. "The economics of rental
housing don't work anymore."
But Stegman said the student-housing dilemma is not the
greatest concern of cither Congress or HUD. The worst effect
of the rental housing crunch, he said, is that low-income
families are being forced out of their homes to allow the
development of high-cost condominium housing units.
"At this point we are not sure why there is such a marked
I decline in the rental housing market," Stcgman said. "But
until rates (of housing upkeep and mortgage payment)
! moderate, it's going to be a problem. Costs arc greater than
I the rents can bear."
As a result, rental housing owners arc bailing out of the
market and selling to condominium contractor, he said.
I
Also, because many low-income families can't pay the high
prices of condominium units, they often find it impos&iblcto
find housing after being turned out of their rented
apartments.
While student housing concerns in places like Chapel Hill
and Carrboro are not top priorities on the department's
research budget, a moderate solution to the local problem
may arise from the department's nationwide study on the
rental housing squeeze, Stegman commented.
"We (Congress and II UD) have realized the need for the
availability of rental housing," he said.
Stegman mentioned that another major mue the
department faces involve energy-conservation stand ardi
for private housing. He said the energy crisi drain the
department's budget as well as consumers pocket book.
Because the department manages loan through it housing
program, it has to ubidic energy costs.
Stegman said new energy conservation standard may
influence Federal Housing Administration guideline for
rapidly tightening mortgage loan.
"We are looking at building code, insulation standard,
and the cost implication of financing solar energy in new
and renovated homo." Stcgman aid.
The department $25 million annual budget support
program to alleviate vandalism in public houng. to
implement housing jlctv standard, and to research houmj
assistance.