2 The Daily Tar Heel Monday. January 21. 1980
Mews Dim loieu
Doctors amputate Tito's leg
BELGRADE, Yugoslovia (AP) Doctors amputated the left leg of
President Tito Sunday after a circulation blockage jeopardized his life, the
official Tanjug news agency announced.
The 87ear-old Yugoslav leader and elder statesman of the non-aligned
movement bore the operation well, said a three-sentence medical
announcement, delayed some six hours beyond trie usual advisory time. "The
immediate post-operative course is normal," Tito's doctors were quoted as
saying.
Waldheim has hostage-release plan
U.N. Secretary-General Kurt Waldheim said Sunday he had worked out a
formula during his recent trip to Iran that he hoped would lead to the release of
American hostages in Tehran. But militants holding the Americans at the U.S.
Embassy said they knew nothing of such a formula.
Sunday was day 78 in captivity for the hostages".
Meanwhile, the Soviet Embassy in Tehran issued a statement emphasizing its
friendly approach toward Iran and denying its troops in Afghanistan, along the
border with Iran, were positioned to strike at major Iranian oil installations.
Supreme Court to pay tribute to Douglas
WASHINGTON (AP) Chief Justice Warren E. Burger will follow
tradition by paying tribute to the late Justice William O. Douglas as the first
order of business when the Supreme Court meets Monday.
Douglas, 81, died Saturday at Walter Reed Army Medical Center. He had
been suffering from progressive lung and kidney failure. His wife and members
of his family and staff were with him, hospital officials said. No cause of death
was given.
President Carter ordered flags at federal institutions to fly at half-staff in
honor of Douglas, who sat on the nation's highest court a record 36 years.
USSM. loses favor for Olympics
From staff and wire report
While President Carter proposed
Sunday that the world's athletes not
attend the summer Olympic Games or
demand that they be moved to another
country, two people associated with
athletics at UNC vowed to support the
action.
'I'm sure President Carter has given this a
lot of thought. President Carter knows
what is required for the United States. I
think that we all would support his wishes
as American citizens.'
Dean Smith
"I'm sure President Carter has given
this a lot of thought." UNC head
basketball coach Dean Smith said.
"President Carter knows what is required
for the United States. I think that we all
would support his wishes as American
citizens."
Captain of the UNC basketball team
Mike O'Koren said he also agrees with
the president's action.
"Whatever he says goes in my
opinion," he said. "He's president of the
United States. We should do whatever he
says."
Declaring that it is very important for
the world to realize how serious a threat
the Soviets pose. Carter said that even if
other nations ignored his appeal, he
would not favor the sending of an
American Olympic team to Moscow
while the Soviet invasion troops are in
Afghanistan.
However, he implied that if the Soviets
pull out of the country within a month,
the Games could go on as planned.
Appearing on NBCs Meet the Press
the president suggested the Olympics
could be moved to some other city or
canceled entirely if the Sov iet forces were
not withdrawn.
I do not want to inject politics into the
Olympics." Carter said, explaining that
he would personally favor the
establishment of a permanent site for
both the Summer and Winter Olympics.
He suggested Greece would be an ideal
summertime choice.
"You think the Olympics are above
that (politics)." UNCs Smith said. "The
Olympics have become more political
than we would have liked."
Carter, who is honorary president of
the U.S. Olympic Committee, has no
legal authority to dictate an American
boycott. Instead, he said he was making
recommendations in the form of a
message sent .Sunday to officials of the
U.S. Olympic Committee.
As he left the NBC studio. Carter was
asked if he expected a favorable response
from the Olympic Committee.
"I think so." he said.
Appearing at the same time on ABC's
Issues and Answers, Sen. Edward M.
Kennedy said he would also support an
Olympic boycott.
"But." he added. "I want to make it
very clear that a grain embargo and a
boycott of the Olympics are basically
symbols, and symbols are no substitute
for an effective foreign policy."
Kennedy is Carter's main challenger in
the competition for delegates to the
Democratic National Convention. I he
race begins in earnest on Monday at Iowa
party caususes.
And on CBS's Face the
Nation. Republican presidential
candidate George Bush said he also
favored cancellation of U.S.
participation in the Moscow games.
Robert F. Kane, president of the U.S.
Olympic Committee, said he was pleased
with Carter's statement because the
president did not us the word "boycott."
The International Olympic Committee
would view an officially declared boycott
as aimed at the Olympic movement, but
countries may keep their teams at home
without harming their standing in the
movement.
. "A boycott would take us out of the
Olympic movement and we would have
no voice in deliberations, no part in
decision-making." Kane said. "There is a
great difference in deciding not to send
athletes for a good cause than to undercut
the Olympic movement and the
organization we belong to. the IOC,
.which owns the Games."
'But I want to make it clear that a grain
embargo and a boycott of the Olympics are
basically symbols, and symbols are not
substitute for an effective foreign policy.'
Sen. Edward Kennedy
Kane had said earlier that if Carter
requested the withdrawal of American
athletes, the U.S. Olympic Committee
would immediately poll prospective
members of the team.
Revolutionaries reject Marxist Afghans Party nominations begin ZOIling
From paga 1
Moslem revolutionaries rejected conciliation with the Marxist Afghan
government Sunday and announced plans to unite rebel factions into a single
guerrilla front to fight a holy war against Soviet troops in Afghanistan,
according to an Iranian state radio report.
An Afghan Islamic Organization official in Tehran said the revolutionaries
never would accept offers of negotiation from the Soviet-backed Afghan
government of Kabul or end their attempt to rid Afghanistan of Soviet troops.
Most of the Afghan rebel groups have headquarters in either Iran or Pakistan.
at 1980 Iowa caucuses
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Monday's Iowa caucuses kick off the
1980 presidential sweepstakes as voters
attending thousands of precinct meetings
begin the quadrennial business of
choosing their party's nominee.
Both the Democratic and Republican
parties are holding nighttime precinct
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meetings as the first step of the long
process that eventually leads to election
of national convention delegates.
But the parties' rules differ.
For the Democrats, the caucuses will
determine roughly how many of Iowa's
50 convention delegates each candidate
will get. Party rules require that the state
delegation reflect the sentiment of those
gathering Monday night. Thus, if 45
percent of the people attending the
Democratic caucuses favor one
candidate Jimmy Carter, for example
he probably can claim at least 45 percent
of the Iowa delegation.
The Democratic race matches
President Carter against Sen, Edward
Kennedy and California Gov. Edmund
G. Brown Jr.
For the GOP. the caucuses are
important to the eventual selection of 37
national convention delegates, but they
are not binding like the Democratic ones.
The GOP rank-and-file will elect
delegates to the county conventions at the
precinct caucuses like the Democrats
but those delegates are not bound to the
candidate they favored at the precincts.
The candidate organizations will try to
get their most reliable backers selected as
delegates, to minimize the chance of a
switch of allegiance.
Ronald Reagan is the acknowledged
GOP frontrunner, but one recent poll in
Iowa found a substantial drop in his
support. Still, he remained ahead of his
nearest pursuers, Howard Baker and
George Bush.
and its effects on students. The clause will
definitely require more study, he said.
"I would think even if there were no
opposition to it there would be a lot of
discussion about it," Nassif said.
"Students have been all over town since
I've lived here, and I haven't heard of
them causing any more problems than
anyone else."
Nassif said the restriction probably
would cause more hardship for students
in search of housing.
"I'm not sure they would be able to find
a place." he said.
Herzenberg, Wallace and Nassif are
not alone in their doubts about the
restriction.
In fact, Herzenberg said, "I really don't
know anyone who is in favor of it, to tell
you the truth. No one has spoken in favor
of it to me, and I hope no one will."
But the inclusion of the restriction in
the proposed rewrite apparently indicates
some support for it.
Town Planning Board member Audrey
Evarts is one of the limitation's
proponents.
, "I know what problems come when
. you allow more than that amount (four
people) in some areas of town," Evarts
said. "I think it (the restriction) is almost
a necessity."
Many of the supporters of the
restriction, like Evarts, maintain that
students and other unrelated groups of
people moving into established
residential communities in town, such as
Lake Forest and Colony Woods, disrupt
the neighborhoods. Students move in
when homes are rented at prices beyond
the means of families. The result, some
residents say. is noise, traffic and a
decline in the appearance of the homes.
"This is what the neighbors have been
complaining about," Evarts said. "This
(the restriction) just didn't come out of
thin air. There really are a lot of reasons
for that (the limitation), and 1 think it is a
good move."
Evarts answered the contention that
the restriction would discriminate against
students by saying, "There are all kinds of
discrimination in this world. If you just
open the neighborhoods maybe you
would be discriminating against
families."
Ted Parrish. chairman of the Chapel
Hill Housing Authority Board, also gave
his qualified endorsement for the
limitation but for different reasons.
Local officials have been concerned for
some time that students arc moving
residents out of the predominantly black,
low-income neighborhoods of Norlhside
and Pine Knolls. A group of students can
combine resources to bid the rent beyond
the reach of low-income families.
Restricting the number of students who
could combine to form a household may
halt this trend." .
"I think that to the extent that students
would be competing (for housing) with
low-income families, I think it would
make it fairer," Parrish said.
"I might make myself unpopular by
saying this, but there also has to be some
solution."
Parrish said he would rather see
construction of more housing, preferably
by the University, to solve the problem.
But he said the restriction may be
necessary.
"It's very complex," he said.
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