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Serving the students and the University community since 1893
1 Copyright 1986 The Daily Tar Heel
Omnibus
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Volume 94, Issue 95
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Writin' in the rain
Taking advantage of some free time, Jeff Nash, a junior political
science major from Asheville, finds a resourceful way to do some
anford,
By TIMOTHY HARRISON
Staff Writer
In keeping with the precedent set
in 1984, North Carolina's Senate
candidates were among the top 15
candidates nationwide in campaign
spending, according to the Federal
Election Commission.
Republican Sen. Jim Broyhill
ranked 10th, with $3.9 million, and
Democrat Terry Sanford ranked
15th, spending S3 million.
The final totals will higher because
all the results are not in yet, said
FEC spokesman Fred Eiland. The
last FEC cutoff date was Sept. 30.
Polls, TV ads and inflation all
played roles in the added expendi-
Past wars
tear Israel,
author says
By DONNA LEI N WAND
Assistant State & National Editor
Israelis feel they are always being
scrutinized by a large international
audience that either expects "a few
daily miracles" or Israel to come
crashing down, a prominent Israeli
author told an audience of about 400
people in Hamilton Hall Wednesday
night.
Amos Oz, author of "In the Land
of Israel," "A Perfect Peace" and
several other novels, greeted the
audience with the traditional Israeli
salutation, "shalom," which means
"peace," as well as "hello" and
"goodbye."
"I don't regard the miracle con
sumers as friends and lovers, but I
also don't regard the crash prophets
as enemies," he said.
Oz, who fought in the Six-Day
War of 1967 and the Yom Kippur
War in 1973, is now a leader of the
Peace Now movement in Israel.
Oz said there have been three
turning points in Israel's history: the
Six-Day War, the Yom Kippur War
and the invasion of Lebanon.
"The Six-Day War evoked eupho
ria and images of a Jewish John
Wayne," he said. "It evoked an
intoxication with military power."
The Yom Kippur War "marked
the decline of Israel's self-image as
a dazzling success story," he said.
Oz called the invasion of Lebanon
"unjustified." He said it reopened the
argument about the goals of
Zionism, a movement of Jews to
regain and retain Israel.
"Israel isn't a nation or country,"
he said. "It is a fiery collection of
arguments. It is a nation of 4 million
prime ministers."
A liberal
.A..S.'it.
Broyliill
tures. "Across the board, party
money, PAC (political action com
mittee) money and candidate's
money have increased," he said.
Republicans followed their tradi
tional role and spent more than the
Democrats, he said.
But Broyhill's expenditures were
millions below the wealthiest race in
the nation. In California, Republi
can Ed Zschau spent $9.1 million;
his Democratic opponent, incum
bent Alan Cranston, was second in
spending, with $8.6 million.
Sanford spokesman Ed Bristol
said the campaign kept costs down
by cutting corners when necessary.
A small staff, many volunteers and
Amos Oz
Oz said sometimes people are
dismayed to find that the people of
Israel are not always unified in their
politics.
"One of the significances of having
our own government is that, at long
last, we may conduct family fights
loud and clear," he said. "It's a sign
of a healthy marriage, and who cares
about the neighbors."
Israelis espouse many different
perceptions of Zionism, Oz said. He
said there are "semi-religious social
anarchists," Marxists, ultra
orthodox who came to Israel to
await the Messiah rather than to
establish a state, Polish romanticists,
a veteran Sephardic community.
"There has been a single common
denominator," he said. "(Zionism)
could only be achieved when the
Jews get together on their own piece
of land. That is Zionism in a
nutthcIL"
He said Israelis are not likely to
have a civil war, despite the
differences.
"The Israeli civil war is a verbal
civil war," he said.
See AMOS OZ page 2 , ;
is a man who is
y j
Thursday, November 6, 1986
homework while waiting for a bus on East Franklin Street during
Wednesday's cool and drizzling weather.
spend big bucks
little TV campaigning decreased the
cost, he said.
"It is too early to tell, but there
will probably be no money left over,"
he said.
Republican Rep. Bill Cobey, who
lost to Democrat David Price in his
bid to keep his 4th District House
seat, spent about $600,000, said press
secretary David Murray.
Although it is early, Cobey cam
paign workers do not think the
campaign will go into debt, Murray
said, adding that last-minute expen
ditures such as television time have
not been assessed.
Any left-over money traditionally
goes toward future campaigns, he
Silent Sam's fixed; the track breaks down
By RACHEL ORR
Staff Writer
Silent Sam, UNC's historic bronze
guard of McCorkle Place who left
his post April 23 to be repaired in
Cincinnati, Ohio, is having a hard
time returning to his Chapel Hill
home.
The 73-year-old statue was orig
inally scheduled to return Oct. 10,
said Marshall Bullock, a history
museum specialist in the property
office, but the University asked
Silent Sam's restorers to wait until
today to bring the monument home.
Bullock said UNC wanted; the
delay to ensure that the homecoming
of Silent Sam was not overshadowed
by University Day, UNC President
CD. Spangler's inauguration and
Halloween.
But Silent Sam has been detained
in Cincinnati with Eleftherios and
Mercene Karkadoulias, bronze art
specialists contracted to restore the
monument for $8,200, because of
Student Is recruit minorities to University
By RACHEL ORR
Staff Writer
Minority students at more than 20
N.C. high schools met with UNC
students over fall break in the first
outreach of Student Government's
minority recruitment program.
The fall break visits made by 27
UNC students encouraged minority
students to apply for admission to
UNC, said UNC admissions offi
cials, high school guidance counse
lors and student recruiters.
"This was our first real test, over
fall break," said Asa Bell, one of the
two Student Government executive
assistants in charge of the recruit
ment program.
Bell spoke to about 22 students
at Anson High School in Wades
boro. "The students were very
willing to
Chapel Hill, North Carolina
Y?S
DTH Janet Jarman
said.
North Carolina was the site of the
most expensive Senate race ever two
years ago when Sen. Jesse Helms
spent $16 million to defeat Demo
cratic Gov. Jim Hunt.
Contributions and expenditures of
political campaigns are regulated by
the Campaigning Reporting Act of
1975, said Yvonne Sutherland of the
State Board of Elections.
Article 22A calls for public dis
closure of any money contributed or
spent for political purposes. The
article limits an individual's contri
bution to $6,000 per election, she
said.
9
mechanical problems with the Kar
kadouliases' moving truck, Bullock
said.
He said that, if the Karkadoulias 's
1985 30-series Chevrolet pickup
truck is repaired by Nov. 9, Silent
Sam will resume his post Nov. 12.
Mercene Karkadoulias said Wed
nesday that the truck was taken to
Superior Chevrolet in Cincinnati for
repairs last week, but that a needed
part wasn't obtained in time for the
monument's homecoming scheduled
for today.
"I am so upset," she said. "We were
ready to come."
Jack Raybell, the mechanic who
has been working on the Karkadou
lias 's truck, said Wednesday that he
ordered the needed part, a pinion
seal and yoke, last Friday.
Raybell said he expected to receive
the part through the United Postal
Service either Wednesday or today.
Once he has it, he will only need a
enthused," he said. "They gave up
their break to talk to me."
UNC senior Thomas Turner, who
visited three high schools in Rowan
County, said many of the students
he talked to over fall break were
uninformed about what Carolina
had to offer them.
"They were impressed because
they realized we did have things to
offer minority students," Turner
said. He said he thought many
minority students would consider
applying to UNC after talking to
him.
Robert Smyre, chairman of the
counseling department at North
Rowan High School in Rowan
County, agreed.
"The iceberg was broken," Smyre.
said. "I would like to have (Turner)
else's money. Garter Glass
aeffoFd
election
EroyMM concedes
By NICKI WEISENSEE
Staff Writer
RALEIGH Emotions ran high
in both camps Wednesday morning
as Republican Sen. Jim Broyhill bid
goodbye to his briefly held Senate
seat and former Democratic Gov.
Terry Sanford celebrated his victory.
The mood was somber at the
Downtown Raleigh Hilton as Broy
hill supporters waited for their
candidate to to arrive. Broyhill, who
said Tuesday night that he would not
give up until all the votes were in,
appeared at 9 a.m. and conceded his
loss by thanking supporters.
"The people have spoken," he said.
"The fact is that he (Sanford) did
get a majority. He did a better job
of getting out the vote than I did."
At Democratic Party Headquar
ters, victory infused the atmosphere.
Sanford was jovial, joking with
reporters during his 10 a.m. news
conference. His easy relationship
with the press is why he won the
election, said press secretary Tom
Lawton.
"There's definitely a difference
between this candidate who likes
dealing with the press and Senator
Broyhill, who is less comfortable
with it," he said. "There's a great
lesson to be learned here."
Broyhill attributed his loss to
being a Republican, which he said
is difficult in North Carolina, and
not campaigning enough.
"Maybe I didn't do as good a job
as I could in getting my message out
. . . maybe I should've gotten out 10
or 12 times a day instead of seven
or eight," he said.
He also said negative campaigning
figured in his defeat. "I felt (San
ford's) ads were distorting my voting
record. I'm not sure this was a
deciding factor, though."
Sanford said he won because he
"got more votes." If he had lost, he
said he would have attributed it to
getting fewer votes.
He also cited support from young
people as very important to the
success of his campaign. "I have
few hours to fix the vehicle, he said.
On Oct. 20, Mercene Karkadou
lias said Silent Sam's restoration was
completed by the beginning of
October. In repairing the figure,
cracks on the interior and exterior
were fixed, green oxidation was
cleaned and a protective wax coating
was placed on the statue, she said.
Bullock said the Karkadouliases
will repair the monument's base
before Silent Sam is re-erected, and
will also restore the Caldwell Mon
ument, an obelisk in McCorkle Place
south of Silent Sam, for $2,300 while
they are in Chapel Hill.
Other than the Karkadouliases,
there are only two restorers in the
United States who could perform the
work Silent Sam needed, Bullock
said. He said the Karkadouliases
were chosen to repair the monument
partly because of their work in North
Carolina, most notably the restora
tion of statues in Raleigh's Union
Square.
come back to talk to the juniors in
the spring."
UNC sophomore Cedric Brown,
who visited Mount Tabor and R.J.
Reynolds high schools in Winston
Salem, said, "Some people were
interested in Carolina, but viewed it
as inaccessible. I got some really
positive responses.
"I think Carolina has an image of
being very hard to get into," Brown
said. "They didn't know what the
people in admissions were looking
for."
Since Brown visited Mount Tabor
High School, minority students have
asked for more information about
applying to the University, said Lam
Dillard, a counselor at the school.
Black students tend to react better
to black recruiters, Dillard said.
NewsSportsArts 962-0245
BusinessAdvertising 962-1163
savors
victory
respect for them. They have a vision
of the future," he said. "They want
to be part of a campaign that cares
about them and the future."
He said he was sure he had won
"when I heard (Broyhill) say he was
sure he hadn't.
"I thought his statement last night
was just right I wouldVe said the
same thing . . ." Sanford said. "But
I was 95 percent sure I'd won because
the press and networks don't make
mistakes." -
Broyhill said Sanford did not have
the "mandate," meaning he was not
elected because of specific policies.
When asked about it at his press
conference, Sanford jokingly
responded, "I'm glad to know that.
It will give me a freer hand."
The Republican called Sanford to
offer his congratulations shortly
after his own press conference. "I just
want to say Senator Broyhill called
me a few minutes ago with a very
gracious statement of congratula
tions, which I deeply appreciated,"
he said.
"I think Senator Broyhill ran a
splendid campaign, near-perfect.
During the last few days, I could feel
the water lapping at my ankles. I
think Reagan's endorsement was
extremely effective."
When asked about his position on
Reagan's policies that he referred to
Tuesday night, Sanford said, "111 tell
you, I'm not entirely responsible for
what I told you last night."
He later said, "If you're talking
about his farm policies no . . .
If you re talking about the policy of
running up a tremendoas national
debt no . . . It's putting us in total
jeopardy. We're going to have to put
a stop to it."
His goals for the future include
shaping a firm agenda, he said.
"WeVe got to find a new market
device for farming. I'm out to get '
farming into a market where a profit
can be made . . . The textile issue
is clearly in our favor. With a
See SENATE page 2
In 1913 the N.C. Division of the
United Daughters of the Confeder
acy erected Silent Sam in tribute to
UNC students who fought for the
South in the Civil War. Canadian
sculptor John Wilson created the
statue for $7,500.
At noon on the day of Silent Sam's
return, the special projects commit
tee of the Senior Class plans to
sponsor a little party by the mon
ument in McCorkle Place, the area
between Franklin Street and the Old
Well, said David Venable, Senior
Class president.
"(Silent Sam) is such an easily
recognized part of the Chapel Hijl
campus," Venable said. "It's going
to be a very basic 'welcome home'
reception."
All are invited to attend the
homecoming reception, which will
include a presentation from a prop
erty office representative and refresh
ments provided by Marriott, he said.
When student recruiters and
university officials both visit high'
schools, students are given a broader "
picture of what to expect at partic
ular colleges, said Tim Murphy, af
guidance counselor at Wilkes Cen
tral High School in Wilkes County. i;
Murphy said students responded
positively to the recent visit Qf -Herbert
Davis, an admissions direc
tor in UNC's Undergraduate Admis
sions, and UNC sophomore Eileen
Carlton, a former Wilkes Central
student. Since Carlton graduated from"
Wilkes, she was able to identify withf
the students and compare college
situations with high school experien"'
ces. Murphy said. '
See RECRUIT page 2
V