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Volume 98, Issue 67
V ...
'88 Election Express
Governor Jim Martin presents President Ronald Reagan with an
engineer's cap to symbolize his leadership of the '88 Republican
By JAMES BURROUGHS
Staff Writer
"Good Morning America," ABC
TV's morning news program, will
broadcast live from UNC from 7 a.m.
to 9 a.m. on Nov. 3, an ABC
spokeswoman said Friday.
The broadcast will be the fourth
in a five-part series, "Charles Gibson
Across America: The Vote and the
Voter." The series, which will begin
Monday, Oct. 31, will consist of five
'dry Freedom'
author denounces
apartheid system
By JAMES BENTON
Staff Writer
South Africa's apartheid system
is not challenged because of
national and international false
information and propaganda, and
divestment is the only rational
method of eliminating it, a former
South African newspaper editor
told about 500 people in Memorial
Hall Sunday night.
Donald Woods, whose book
inspired the recent movie "Cry
Freedom," spoke about apartheid
and how the South African
government maintains the system.
The lecture was the first in a series
sponsored by the Carolina Union
: Forum Committee.
I Apartheid has been recognized
legally by the nation since 1948.
:By using 317 racial codes and
Idenying blacks the right to vote
:or hold property, 5 million whites
control 27 million blacks, as well
.as 87 percent of all land in the
country.
! The current conflict in South
.Africa is over universal suffrage
: the principle of one person, one
.vote, Woods said. "The blacks are
saying, 'give us the vote, and well
get rid of the other 316 (racial
codes) ourselves, " he said.
: Woods said he learned about
the system of apartheid from
growing up in South Africa. The
restrictions between whites,
blacks, Coloureds (persons of
mixed ancestry) and Indians
ranged from separate toilets to
Momecommiim
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program- to- ao o
programs held in five states influential
in the Nov. 8 presidential election.
Each program will concentrate on
one or two campaign issues, and will
be followed by an ABC poll done the
same morning, the spokeswoman
said. She asked not to be named due
to ABC policy.
The discussion will focus on edu
cation and health care. Among the
guests scheduled are Howard Baker,
White House chief of staff; John
Donald Woods
laws that allowed black carpenters
to hammer nails but did not allow
them to pull them out. Only people
who were not black were allowed
to remove nails, Woods said,
because "hammering nails is not
a skilled task, but pulling them out
is."
As an editor for a South African
newspaper, Woods said he person
ally encountered apartheid when
he hired blacks. After repeated
visits from inspectors, who
demanded segregated rest rooms
for black and non-black workers,
See WOODS page 8
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Serving the students and the University community since 1893
Monday, October 24, 1S88
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"Election Express" during a rally Friday at the Raleigh Civic Center.
This was Reagan's last appearance in the state as president.
Silber, president of Boston Univer
sity, Mary Futrell, president of the
National Education Association; and
Jonathan Kozol, author of "Why
Johnny Can't Read."
The program will be set on Polk
Place, the area between Wilson
Library and South Building. Students
will not be able to hear any of the
broadcast on location, however, and
would be better off watching the
program on television, the spokeswo
Cooirt may try case without
By JUSTIN McGUIRE
Assistant University Editor
The Graduate Student Court may
be able to hear UNC graduate student
Dale McKinley's hearing on four
charges related to CIA protests even
if he is not present, officials said
Sunday.
When the Graduate Student Court
board decided not to allow McKinley
to discuss CIA activities as part of
his defense, McKinley walked out on
his hearing and said he would not
return.
UNC law professor Robert Byrd,
chairman of the Committee on
Student Conduct, said Sunday that
the Instrument of Student Judicial
Governance indicates a student can
be tried in absentia, if the student has
been notified of the hearing. The
committee, composed of students,
faculty and administrators, is respon
sible for reviewing and recommend
ing changes in the Instrument.
Graduate Student Attorney
General Scott Dratch said he would
ask the committee to clarify at a
regular meeting this afternoon
UNC police debate value of improvements
By BETH RHEA
Staff Writer
University Police administrators
said Thursday they are taking steps
to improve morale in the department,
but officers said they have not noticed
any significant changes in adminis
trators' treatment of them.
The department submitted a report
to Chancellor Paul Hardin in Sep
tember that outlined proposals for the
improvement of department morale.
Police department managers have
met four times with Charles Antle,
associate vice chancellor of business
and finance, to discuss the implemen
Marchlos on
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oo'ciiimoreini -
Chapel Hill, North Carolina
DTHBrian Foley
U ove worirni
man said.
Rickie Gaffney, producer of "Good
Morning America," said Friday that
North Carolina was chosen as the site
of one of the programs because of
its importance as a pivotal Southern
state in the election. The University
itself was chosen not only for its
beauty, but also for its academic
tradition, she said.
"When I think of the cradles of
education in this country, there's
whether a student can be tried
without being present at the hearing.
However, Byrd said the Instrument
of Student Judicial Governance is
fairly clear on the issue.
"If the individual has been alerted
to the hearing, but chooses not to
come, the court has no choice but
to try him," he said.
McKinley was brought before the
court on four charges: obstructing the
normal operations of the University
as a result of a Feb. 23 incident at
the University Motor Inn, and
obstruction, trespassing and disor
derly conduct at an April 15 de
monstration at Hanes Hall.
As part of his defense, McKinley
planned to present information
concerning past illegal activities of the
CIA, but the board ruled not to allow
that evidence.
McKinley said Friday he didn't
believe the Graduate Student Court
was aware of what it was doing when
it made the ruling.
"They are very confused," he said.
"I don't think they understand what
they did last night (Thursday).
tation of these proposals, Antle said.
"Hardin requested a plan of the
various steps we were going to take
to improve morale and deal with
stressful situations," he said.
Robert Sherman, director of secur
ity services, was optimistic about the
steps being taken. "I believe the
majority of the personnel are feeling
very good about what we're doing
and where we're headed," he said.
"There are still a few individuals who
may have their own personal con
cerns, but we're trying to work
through those."
One of the plans being imple
puke. Roman
"the behaSy
Page7
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By AMY YAJDA
Staff Writer
The UNC Board of Governors
unanimously passed a two-year, $3.2
billion budget Friday that includes a
20 percent increase in faculty salaries
and a 17 percent increase in out-of-state
tuition.
But most of the funds for faculty
salary increases should be given to
chancellors at UNC-system institu
tions to use for merit raises for
faculty, UNC-system president CD.
Spangler said Friday.
Spangler presented the budget
proposal and made his recommenda
tion at the board's monthly meeting.
The board's budget will go to
Governor Jim Martin to be included
in the budget he will present to the
General Assembly in January.
According to the budget, faculty
members at the 16 institutions in the
UNC system should receive a 12
percent increase for 1989-90 and an
8 percent increase for 1990-91, the
largest requested increases in several
years. The increases would require
appropriations of $67.9 million and
$114.5 million, respectively.
Spangler recommended a yearly
Cambridge, there's Berkeley and
there's Chapel Hill," she said.
UNC Chancellor Paul Hardin
praised the decision by ABC to
examine education from the nation's
oldest state university.
"Education clearly has emerged as
a key issue in this campaign, and I
am excited that the University will
play a role in increasing awareness
See TAPING page 7
"I never asked them to rule if the
CIA is lawful," he said. "I asked them
to hear my arguments. They're
denying my right to a fair trial."
McKinley said he may consider
other avenues to get CIA evidence
allowed, such as the Student Supreme
Court.
But Byrd said there are specific
avenues of appeal within the honor
system, and the only way the supreme
court may be able to get involved is
if a violation of the student consti
tution is alleged.
The Chapel Hill Coaliton for
Freedom to Dissent (CFD) held a
rally on the steps of the South
Building Friday to protest the court's
decision not to admit evidence against
the CIA.
At the rally, senior Brock Dickin
son read a CFD statement demand
ing that the honor court:
a allow McKinley's "defense of
conscience a full and fair hearing";
D not abridge the right of free
speech; and
B not stifle free speech in the form
of dissent.
mented involves the Office of Admin
istrative" Analysis (OAA), a division
of the N.C. Department of Admin
istration, which is conducting an in
depth study of the department, Antle
said.
"We thought it was a good idea
to have some people from outside,"
he said.
Three staff members from the
OAA are currently working in the
police department, Sherman said.
They have already met with upper
level managers, shift supervisors, the
chief dispatchers and the clerical staff,
and will eventually interview every
Polanski
a
UNC
Novelist and Du!;e
professor C Eric Lincoln
to speak tonight
Memorial Hall, 7:30 p.m.
NewsSportsArts 962-0245
BusinessAdvertising 962-1163
8.5 percent increase in out-of-state
tuition thorughout the UNC system
for both years, bringing in a projected
$6.3 rnillion in 1989-90 and $13
million in 1990-91.
The budget also includes appropri
ations for increases in general oper
ating costs of $25 million in 1989
90 and $37.6 million in 1990-91.
Specific UNC-Chapel Hill appro
priations include $36 million for a
mass communications building, $13
million for a performing arts center,
and nearly $14 million for a biotech
nology and biomedical research
laboratory for the School of
Medicine.
Funds were also appropriated for
new classroom air conditioning,
renovation of the Undergraduate
Library and Rosenau Hall, a new
building for the School of Social
Work and an addition to the School
of Dentistry.
During the discussion, Spangler
recommended that the "overwhelm
ing percentage" of funds allocated for
faculty salary increases "be given to
the chancellors at their discretion to
See BOG page 7
The salutations used for the
Nov. 3 "Good Morning America"
program will be taped on campus
today by local ADC affi?:"2
WTVD-TV, and students, facuy
and staff are invited to get into
the act.
At 12:30 p.m.; faculty and staff
will gather in front of the Old
Well, and at 1 p.m., all interested
students can gather around the
sundial in front of Morehead
Planetarium.
Students are requested to dress
in Carolina blue and white.
Only one of the taped saluta
tions will air on Nov. 3.
studeot
Dickinson, a Student Congress
representative (Dist. 13), said at the
rally that he represented the "voice
of student government."
"We have a long and proud tra
dition of student government at
UNC," Dickinson said. "Over the last
few weeks and last few days ... we
have seen a betrayal of what the
honor court stands for."
The court's decision not to allow
evidence against the CIA based on
the University's decision to invite the
CIA here to recruit challenges the
autonomy of student government,
Dickinson said.
"We may have seen the first major
step in the destruction of the honor
system at UNC," he said.
Junior Anne Duehring said she is
concerned about the recent actions
of the University toward protesters.
"I'm scared as hell that the student
honor court can expel a student for
exercising his moral beliefs," she said.
The honor court proceedings have
had "little to do with honor and less
to do with justice," she said.
officer on the force.
"They're going to cover and talk
with every employee in the depart
ment," Sherman said.
The members of the OAA staff
have become actively involved in the
work of the department, and have
covered a football game, a concert
and the Franklin Street Extravaganza
with members of the force.
Sherman said the OAA will be in
the department for about two more
months, examining problems that
need to be addressed and offering
See MORALE page 8
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