Career '89The Daily Tar HeelMonday, October 9, 19897 Health care fields present open job market By SARA TOWNSEND Staff Writer The prognosis looks excellent for careers in the health professions, according to Marian Holmes, place ment counselor for health sciences with the University Career Planning and Placement Services. Health professions are some of America's fastest growing careers, and because there are shortages in many fields, employers are offering higher salaries, better benefits and flexible hours to attract graduates, Holmes said. "Americans are becoming more and more conscious of maintaining and protecting their health. And this increased awareness translates into increased demand for health care facilities and personnel." Students training in health care fields can expect to be wooed by re cruiters. Forecasts from the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics show con tinued growth for all jobs associated with the health care industry, espe cially business and administration positions, she said. Like the rest of the nation, North Carolina is experiencing a drop in the pool of available health care work ers, said Kate McDonald, associate director of the statewide Area Health Educations Centers Program that monitors shortages in the health pro fession. While there is a surplus of health care in some areas of the state, such as the Triangle, most counties in this state are under-served, she said. "We're seeing signs that rural areas , are losing primary care physicians." North Carolina ranks 28th among the states in the population-physician ratio, according to statistics from the UNC Health Services Research Cen ter. In 1988, the ratio was 637 to 1 in North Carolina, compared to 476 to 1 nationally. "We're seeing a diminishing sup ply of workers in all the health fields as well as a decline in the numbers now enrolled in health care training programs," McDonald said. "People entering many health professions today have a grea situation walking in; they can choo; . when and where they want to work. ' Students interested in health ca reers should talk to their advisers about the variety"" of health professions. "Don't just think medicine or nurs ing; there are so many options now," she said. "Health careers are espe cially rewarding and challenging because they combine high-tech and high-touch environments." Most students who are interested in health careers want to be doctors, said Tony Hilger, director of the Health Professions Advising Office. "Pre-med advising is by far our big gest business." In a survey of career interests given to entering freshman this fall, Hilger said 850 of the 2,930 stu dents who completed the question naire said they were interested in health careers. Of those interested in the health care field, more than half said they planned to pursue ca reers in medicine. "But we know from experience that only about 150 of those saying they were interested in being doc tors when they are freshman actu ally end up applying to medical school," he said. "What I think hap pens is that a fair number of those students hit a wall say, they get a C in a chemistry course and de cide they will never make it as a doctor. "This is the point where students don't come in here for advice, and they should." Too many students don't realize that average freshman grades will not keep them out of medical school, Hilger said. Admis sions committees look more closely at grades in the junior and senior years. "I'm afraid many people give up on medicine who don't have to," he said. "Lots of students come in here with perfectly acceptable CPAs and erroneous ideas about how high their GPAs need to be to get in." One third-year medical student agreed. "Don't worry so much about grades or your MCAT scores. And make sure you take lots of humani ties and social science courses," said Doug Esposito, who is working a clerkship in pediatrics at North Caro lina Memorial Hospital. . " The role of the physician is chang ing, he said. "If you're going into it for the prestige, don't People don't look at doctors as heroes anymore; they're more skeptical and more macys south Big Business YouVe got what it takes to be successful in the fast-paced world of retail : A keen business sense, strong management potential and the high energy level necessary to make it big in the world of merchandising. All you need is . a chance to put your potential to work. Macy's offers you that chance with its prestigious Executive Training Program. Macy's executive trainees receive the best training in the business: trainina which combines challenging on-the-job assignmentsAith informative classroom sessions. If you're intefstea in learning more about opportunities in merchandising management, we invite you to come and " Mmorlty Career Fair: Tuesday, Oct. 10, 12:30 - 5:30 Carolina Career DaVWednesday, Oct. 11, 12:30 - 5:30 Macys PresentatloTrrGKaoberl 0, 750 pm Carolina Inn, CBaTIrowu. EOEM-E- " involved in their own health care." People shouldn't go into medicine for the money, he added. "If you to tal up the costs of medical school and the years of residency, you cer tainly aren't going to get rich quick. There's always going to be money to make in medicine, but it's certainly not the easiest way to make it." Students interested in a career in medicine need to learn about the many other health professions as well, Hilger said. With one-quarter to one-third of the applications rejected, "it's good to have a Plan B." A recent decline in the number of dental school applicants makes it a great time to go into dentistry, Hilger said. "Dentists are making as much money as ever. It's still one of two or three top-paying jobs." The allied health professions of fer scores of occupations ranging from "high-tech" to "high-touch" and edu cational levels from on-the-job train ing to advanced degrees, according to Robert Thorpe, associate profes sor in the medical allied health pro fessions department at the UNC School of Medicine. Allied health includes careers in cytotechnology, medical technology, occupational therapy, physical ther apy, radiological science, rehabilita tion counseling and speech and hear ing sciences. More than 90 employ ers from hospitals and health agen cies attended an allied health profes sions career fair last March at Carmichael Auditorium. "We had to turn away companies because we had no room left," Thorpe said. "For allied health majors, there is no such thing as unemployment Stu dents have four or five openings they can walk into without even looking. See HEALTH, page 8 FIRST WACHOVIA CORPORATION is pleased to announce that the following graduates of The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill have become associated with our organization this year: BANKING OPERATIONS GROUP Elizabeth Steelman Sara Turner Sara Qoolsby Qeri Hampton Bob Faber CASH MANAGEMENT GROUP Suzanne Wilbur (MBA) CORPORATE BANKING GROUP Willa Stancill Catherine Zalewski Alyson Young Rick Carroll John Robbins Scott Bond (MBA) Anne Hoopes CORPORATE FINANCE Haywood Edmundson(MBA) CORPORATE TRUST Laurence Leinbach REAL ESTATE INVESTMENTS Mike Zuravel (MBA) RETAIL BANKING GROUP Paige Parker Farad Ali Bryan Craver Keith Evans LisaDodson Angela Smith Anna Shedden Patricia Melton William Nesbitt SALES FINANCE GROUP Bryan Maynor Scott Lewis Jason Frizzell Eric Talley Charles Chambers Lynn Muhl Jeff Sims Mary Ward David Williams TRUST OPERATIONS GROUP Julia Minnemeyer First Wachovia enjoys its association with the University and anticipates an outstanding 1989-90 recruiting season on the campus. Please plan to meet our representatives at the October 10-11 Job Fair, Great Hall, Student Union. k' . - ' Tfc '