Mm Partly cloudy High around 60 Tuesday: Fair High in 50s Fall Preregistration begins today Serving the students and the University community since 1893 Volume 93, Issue 16 Monday, March 26, 1990 Chapel Hill, North Carolina NewsSportsArts BusinessAdvertising 962 0245 962-1163 Alcohol oMMted ' -St (3 IB II Q (r U Secretary urges caution for Soviet crackdown WASHINGTON Defense Secre tary Dick Cheney said Sunday that a Soviet military crackdown in Lithu ania would have "significant negative consequences" on arms control and other U.S.-Soviet relations. Cheney, adding his voice to a chorus of caution for the Kremlin from top Bush administration officials, said the use of force to crush Lithuania's inde pendence movement "obviously would undermine a lot of the good work that's been done in recent years." "We'd like to see the Lithuanians ... granted the same prerogative that the East Germans were: self-determination," Cheney said on CBS-TV's "Face the Nation." Cheney said, "an overt use of Soviet military force to crush the Lithuanians would ... have significant negative consequences in terms of U.S. Soviet relations." Bush's national security adviser, Brent Scowcroft, said Saturday that any Soviet use of force "would be counterproductive" and that the United States "would not ignore it." Mandela calls for end to boycotts against schools JOHANNESBURG, South Africa Nelson Mandela on Sunday urged black students to return to class and call off anti-apartheid boycotts that have dis rupted schools for the past several years. "Without education, you can forget about liberation," Mandela told an esti mated 30,000 blacks in the northern town of Pietersburg. The statement appeared directed at young, militant blacks who 1iave led the school boycotts under the slogan, "Liberation before education." 'The tactic of the boycott cannot hope to win our battles in the educa tional arena," said Mandela, who is deputy president of the African Na tional Congress, the nation's leading anti-apartheid group. "Our stayaways and boycotts are giving the education departments one long holiday." Waste management firm found to have violations CHARLOTTE The parent firm of a company selected to find a place for and design North Carolina's largest, most expensive and potentially most dangerous waste disposal facility has a long record of environmental viola tions. Some officials said the violations were a result of Waste Management Inc. (WMI) being the largest waste management firm in the country and that the violations should not prevent the company from working on the fa cility. In all, Waste Management facilities and its subsidiaries across the nation have paid at least $17 million in state and federal fines for environmental violations in at least nine states since 1983, The Charlotte Observer reported in Sunday's editions. In 1993, the North Carolina facility will begin storing radioactive debris from nuclear power plants, hospitals and research institutions from eight Southeastern states. It's almost certain a WMI subsidiary, Chem-Nuclear Systems Inc., will build and run the $6 1 million facility. From Associated Press reports OMEll Read all about it Library Awareness Week to address system's financial problems 3 All that jazz Vibraphonist Lionel Hampton ham mers away at Durham concert '....A Clean sweep Baseball team takes Maryland, con tinues 1 1 -game winning streak;; 1 0 Campus and city 3 Arts 4 Classified 6 Comics 7 Opinion 8 Sports Monday 10 Things have w By STEPHEN P00LE Staff Writer Put away the coolers. Send back the kegs. Cancel the beer runs. This year's Springfest is officially dry. The UNC Housing Department has decided to prohibit all alcoholic bever ages at the April 7 event, citing Univer sity liability as a concern. Springfest, an annual band concert sponsored by Henderson Residence College (HRC) and heldon Connor Beach, has led to vandalism, personal injury, excessive consumption and underage drinking in past years, Wayne Kuncl, housing director, said. Board 4 releases otDimion By JASON KELLY University Editor The Elections Board made a legal mistake when it invalidated the Feb. 20 student body president elections, the Student Supreme Court said in its opin ion issued Sunday. The Elections Board had decided to nullify the Feb. 20 student body presi dent election results and had called for a new election after finding candidate Bill Hildebolt guilty of violating an elections law by pouring water on candidate John Lomax's chalked cam paign signs on the sidewalk outside the Undergraduate Library. Student Supreme Court Chief Jus tice Asa Bell, in his majority opinion, said the court had decided by a 4-1 vote that chalk was not a campaign material and therefore the first student body presidential election results were valid. "We further hold that since it was this determination which mandated the re-election, that the original election results be reinstated and that a runoff election be held between candidates (Bill) Hildebolt and (Mark) Bibbs on Tuesday, March 27, 1990." Christopher Brannon, a sophomore from Charlotte, brought the case before the court on the grounds that the Elec tions Board had taken away his right to See COURT, page 4 Resolution! passed to study minority recmitmeint By ELIZABETH BYRD Staff Writer Chancellor Paul Hardin said he would establish a task force to study the recruitment and hiring of minority fac ulty members, as the result of resolu tions passed by the Faculty Council in its regular monthly meeting Friday. The resolutions aim to improve minority status on campus, requesting that the University set forth goals for recruiting and retaining African-American and Native American faculty, administrators, and students. The University's previous efforts in this area have failed, said David Ecker man, chairman of the Chancellor's Committee on the Status of Minorities and the Disadvantaged. "We are losing ground," he said. The committee's report notes that in the last two years, UNC has hired nine X f mi i am Crossing the line Participants in the annual Hinton cross the finish line near the Old never been more r "Although this decision departs from past tradition, we believe that concerns about safety of University students and the security of property tip the scales in favor of a dry event," he said. Behavior of people attending the concert has been difficult to control, Kuncl said. "If we permit the wide spread abuse of alcohol that occurs at Springfest to continue, then we are not effectively managing our risks." University policy mandates that student groups that wish to serve alco hol on residence hall property must submit a request for a permit to the housing director for approval. Since M.. 1 Return of the Native aA lit rivi ' ...ft At. 5 "VI Cedric Woods, president of the Carolina Indian Circle and a member of the Lumbee Tribe, performs at the Native American Festival Saturday. minority faculty members, but has lost 10. The University now has 54 black faculty members 2.5 percent of the total faculty. No Native Americans are employed in permanent faculty posi tions, although one Native American is a visiting lecturer this semester. UNC needs to be more creative in its attempts to increase the diversity of its campus, Eckerman said. "Other uni versities are finding ways to do it, and we need to keep up," he said. Some council members disagreed with what they saw as the report's suggestion that the University hasn't been doing its job. John Carroll, psy chology professor emeritus, said, "The implication is that we are not trying hard enough to find minority faculty, but the pool from which we have to draw is quite, quite small." Harry Gooder, chairman of the Fac t I jr..'- y.-:v: : : : : "-:-vvvw- Pa TIM Tii James Charity Run Well on Saturday. like the way they are today in history. 1983, Kuncl has given his approval to Springfest organizers with reservations.. "It was my feeling that we would have a substantial risk to the Univer sity, the student groups, as well as to me, as the Director of Housing, for signing the permission." The decision was made one month before the scheduled event. Gret Dif fendal, Residence Hall Association president, said the timing of the deci sion gave organizers little notice. Kuncl's decision has interfered with months of planning, she said. "A deci sion of this magnitude should have been made a long time ago." m?- " -w" "" -3 dL I vet 1 v'.Vt, II' I 4 "' i J DTHJoseph Muhl ulty Council, agreed with Carroll. 'There is simply a lack of availability of minority candidates," he said. "We just don't receive many applications from minorities. Minority students are not considering teaching as a profes sion." Several council members said quali fied minorities are looking outside the field of academics because of the higher salaries available in other jobs. Robert Bain, English professor, said the University must make an effort to attract minority students to the teach ing field. "If we are in fact going to be serious about our commitment, we must take the time to work closely with stu dents, a sort of resocialization proc ess," he said. Joel Schwartz, political science pro fessor, said, "I don't think we do a hell of a good job with white students ei IN "up U 1 ' J f J f 1 " w DTHJoseph Muhl Alpha Delta Pi sorority and Pi Kappa Alpha fraternity also sponsored the race. Enforcing the policy at Springfest will be difficult, she said. "Not only Chapel Hill residents and students are expecting to come and drink, but so are people from other schools." University officials estimate that 5,000 to 7,000 people will attend this year's festivities. Bo Somers, HRC governor, said he didn't think the absence of alcohol would hurt the event's turnout. "A lot of people are going to come with the expectation to drink and be disappointed when they get here," he said. "He (Kuncl) made the decision so now we're going to have to work with it. I don't see wfeet cots nmt By VICTOR BLUE Staff Writer Recent state budget cuts will drasti cally hamper pre-registration, the col lection and publication of semester grades and Commencement, Univer sity registrar David Lanier said. "We tried to keep this from having an impact on students," Lanier said. "The most obvious effect is on spring pre-registration. It affects our tempo rary wages and limits the number of things that we are able to print out." The cutbacks will especially cause problems during the week of April 2-6 because many students wait until the last minute to turn in their forms, he said. 'Try not to wait until the last two days to turn in pre-registration forms," he said. "If there is any way you can get it in before then, do that or you might find yourself standing in a very long line." Students willing to stand in those long lines may be in for yet another unpleasant surprise, Lanier said. "Since I am unable to pay overtime to any of my employees, you might not be able to get in because we will have to close the doors at 5 p.m.," he said. Many of the normal safety features of pre-registration will have to be omitted, Lanier said. "When you turn in your pre-registration forms, we usu ally have staff to double-check," he said. 'This time students will get ex actly what they bubble in." ther." Biomedical engineering professor Carol Lucas said she thought the Uni versity was missing opportunities to employ exceptionally qualified faculty, minority or not, by being restrictive with its resources. "I feel we need some kind of flexible pool of funds to grab an opportunity when it arises, even if we don't have an 'opening' at that time," she said. Hardin said the primary obstacle the University faces in achieving these goals was a lack of available money. "I think we have a tremendous challenge before us," he said. "The scarcity of human and financial resources make this a call for creativity." The creation of new faculty posi tions is unlikely, he said. "Would you like to tell me where we are going to get them?" Ethics addressed by Carolina Symposium By DEBBIE BAKER Staff Writer Ethics in different fields, including collegiate athletics, affirmative action and animal rights, will be the focus of the 1990 Carolina Symposium, March 26-April 6. "A lot of people look at ethics as a branch of philosophy and don't really apply it to everyday issues and prob lems," said Thomas Williams, sympo sium co-chairman. "Ethics is not just some vague field," he said. "It's a very vital issue in our society and must be considered in making decisions on social issues." Carolina Symposium, which began in 1927, provides members of the Uni versity community with a forum to discuss and explore issues. The sympo sium sponsors an event that focuses on a particular theme every two years. "We were looking for a topic something that was broad so that we could include as many things as pos sible," Williams said. "We were look- Dwight why it still can't be a successful event." Springfest organizers are planning enforcement measures. Barricades will be posted at each end of Raleigh Street, limiting access to the event to two en trances. Police officers and student monitors will patrol the event and ask those with alcohol to leave, he said. Kuncl made his decision based on a combination of factors: n Underaged drinkers have tradition ally attended Springfest and illegally consumed alcohol, which would con tinue this year if alcohol were permit See DRY, page 3 The importance of the registrar's office is often overlooked, Lanier said. "We normally serve about 3,000 stu dents per month even though people don't realize it," he said. "During pre registration we see more than 16,000 students per month," he said. Students who need transcripts for jobs and schools should try to avoid coming in during pre-registration week, Lanier said. "Services in 105 Hanes will be behind because the clerks who usually process the transcript requests will be downstairs helping with pre registration," he said. The transcript office will be closed April 5 and 6, and on the first day of Summer School registration, May 21. Lanier said faculty members would also be affected because the budget crunch would limit the number of mailings from the Registrar's Office. "We won't be able to send instruction letters to teachers on when to turn in grades, so we hope the departments will tell their instructors when to return grade rolls," he said. This could cause problems for new faculty members who are unfamiliar with UNC's grading system, Lanier said. "We have a complex grading system with several grade possibilities and the memo would have explained the procedure," he said. "We will send out a cover letter, but it won't be as detailed as before." See PRE-REGISTRATION, page 5 Hiring minority faculty is difficult,' not only because of the scarcity of applicants, but also because of having' to pay different salaries, Hardin said. "You can hire a comparatively quali fied white male cheaper than you can a black one," he said. These are problems that will.be addressed by the task force, Hardin said. Under the resolution, the task force" will be made up of faculty, administra tors and students. About half of .the members will represent minorities.';! Other resolutions passed by the council requested the commitment of funds for the construction of a new facility for the Black Cultural Center (BCC) and the changing of the name of the Office of Student Counseling to more accurately reflect its role in sup- See FACULTY, page 4 Carolina Symposium D r C S Today's Event 8 p.m., 100 Hamilton Hall Panel on the ethics of affirmative action policies ing for an issue that people discuss; but not necessarily from an ethical stand point." Burton Davis, who is in charge of symposium publicity, said ethical is sues have generated a great deal of discussion. "I think it is a really good topic that's come up in the news lately ,'' he said. The symposium will hold speeches and panel discussions about ethics during the next two weeks. Williams said the organization lias difficulty publicizing the event because while participants are experts in their See ETHICS, page 4 Eisenhower