2The Daily Tar HeelFriday, March 30, 1990
Business and advertising: Kevin Schwartz, director;
olassified ad manager.
Business staff: SabrinaGoodson, manaffev Allison Ashworth, assistant manager; Dana Cooperand Kimberly
Moretz, receptionists; Monica Paris, news clerk; Laura Richards, typist.
Classified advertising: Kirsten Burkart, assistant manager; Man Durden, Monica Paris and Angela Spivey,
dSSiStSfltS
Display advertising: Amanda Tilley, advertising manager; Lora Gay, Kristi Greeson, Beth Harding, Carole
Hedgepeth, Lavonne Leinster. Kevin Reperowitz, Alicia Satterwhite, Pam Thompson and Jill Whitley, account
representatives; Kim Blass. creative director; Sherrie Davis, Ingrid Jones, Tracy King and Kim Solomon, sales
sssistsnts
Advertising production: Bill Leslie, manager; Anita Bentley and Greg Miller, assistant managers; Chad
Campbell, Erika Campbell. Stephanie Locklear and Lorrie Pate, assistants; Rich Ellis, technician.
Assistant editors: Diana Florence, arts coordinator, Karen Dennis, ayoo. Craig Allen, cty;Tom Parks, design
coordinator; B Buckberry. Lisa Lindsay and Cameron Young, news; Johanna Henderson, ombudsman; Alisa
DeMao and Tim Little. Omnibus; Joseph Muhl, photography; Mark Anderson and Scott Gold, sports; Glenn
O'Neal, state and national; Stephanie Johnston, Myrori B. Pitts and Nancy Wykle, university.
Editorial writers: Crystal Bernstein and Kimberly Edens.
University: Marcie Bailey, Debbie Baker. Victor Blue. Robert Brown. Elizabeth Byrd, Jennifer Dunlap, Teresa
M Jefferson. Stacey Kaplan, Susie Katz, Sarah Kirkman, Dionne Loy, Kenny Monteith, Shannon O'Grady,
Jennifer Pilla, Stephen Poole, Lee weeks. Carrie wens ana AKinwoie n bai wrigni.
City: Karen Dennis, Jennifer Dickens, Kris Donahue, Wagner Dotto, Jennifer Foster, Samantha Gowen, Vonda
Hampton, Jada K. Harris, Johanna Henderson, Kim Jaski, Julie Malveaux, Elizabeth Murray, Mary Perivolaris,
Erik Rogers. Christine Thomas, Susan Waid and Jessica Yates.
' Slate and National: Jennifer Blackwell. Wendv Bounds. David Etchison. Kevin Greene. Mark Griffin, Yancey
Hall. Andre Hauser. Eric Lusk, Kimberly Maxwell. Jannette Pippin, Amy Rowland. Kyle York Spencer, Grant
Thompson and Sandy Wall.
Features: Sara Austin. Noah Bartolucci. Christy Conrov,
Vicki Hyman, Mara Lee, Christina Nifong, Bonnie O'Neil, Leigh Pressley, Heather Smith, Stephanie Spiegal. Beth
Tatum, Marc Walton, Bevin Weeks, Laura Williams and Dawn Wilson.
Sports: Kenny Abner, Neil Amato, Jason Bates, John Bland. A. J. Brown, Robert Brown, Laurie Dhue, Dave
Glenn Warren Hynes, Doug Hoogervorst, David Kupstas, Bethany Litton, Bobby McCroskey, Brock Page, Eric
Wagnon and Steve Walston.
Photography: Jodi Anderson, Milton Artis. Schuyler Brown.Todd Diggs, P.J. Disclafani. Steven Exum,
Jennifer Griffin, Carey Johnson, Stacey Kaplan, Caroline Kincaid, Kathy Michel, Chad Pike. Catherine Pinckert,
Kristen Skula and Ami Vitale.
l avnut: Christy Conrov. Celeste Neal. David Reinfurt. Jeff Workman and Doug Zemel.
Copy Editors: Bob Boyette, Julia Coon, Lorrin Freeman, Melissa Grant, Angela Hill, Mitchell Kokai, Jennifer
Kurfees, Robin Lentz. Amy McCarter. Emily Nicholl. Natalie Poole, George Quintero, Kristin Scheve, Bobby
Seedlock, Sara Sparks, Angela Spivey, Chnssy Stidham, Clare weicken ana bruce wooa.
Cartoonists: George Brooks, Alex De Grand, David Estoye and Mike Sutton.
For the
In Wednesday's article, "Date rape
mock trial opens issue to public," Jeff
Cannon, assistant dean of students was
misquoted. He said sexual assault hear-
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Bob Bates, advertising director; Leslie Humphrey
Kimberly Gee, Amanda Graves, Carol Hazlewood,
Record
ings were always closed unless the
victim requested an open hearing, and
that all cases were confidential. The
DTH regrets the error.
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have
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Strong leaders aid
Editor's note: This is the fifth in a
Jive-part series examining the issues
facing Black America in the 1990s.
By MARK GRIFFIN
Staff Writer
While the black community battles
crime, unemployment and poverty in
American society and American me
dia, the diversity of African-American
leadership is a strength for creating
change.
"Now there is a greater abundance of
exceptional leadership than at any other
time," said Steve Klein, a research
associate with the Martin Luther King
Center for Non-Violent Social Change.
Klein points to Jesse Jackson, two
time presidential candidate, Louis Far
rakan, the outspoken black Muslim
activist and leader of the Nation of
Islam, and recently elected Virginia
governor Doug Wilder, as examples of
diverse leadership and views which
exist within the black community. Klein
said such diversity could not be accu
rately characterized as a split.
Carolyn Coleman, Southern voter
education director for the state NAACP,
agreed. "There are as many black lead
ers as there are cars, and that's not
negative," she said. "We are not a
monolithic community. No one person
can articulate our goals, dreams and
aspirations."
Harold Woodard, lecturer in African
New South
From Associated Press reports
JOHANNESBURG, South Africa
A growing wave of violence is threat
ening South Africa's fragile stability,
and there are fears it will undermine
efforts to build a multi-racial democ
racy. The violence, most of it among black
factions, flared just as the government
launched reforms aimed at ending white
minority rule. It is frightening whites
already nervous about government
moves toward ending apartheid.
While the reforms announced in
February have given radical black
groups more freedom to stage protests,
the violence results from many causes
and frictions.
It reflects the deep divisions in South
Africa over apartheid and poses a ma
jor threat to hopes for a peaceful future.
Hundreds of people have been killed
in clashes in recent weeks, mostly be
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and Afro-American Studies and assis
tant to the dean in the Office of Student
Counseling, said such differing opin
ions provided a healthy diversity.
"The black community does not need
one leader more than the white commu
nity or any other," Woodard said.
"The black community has never
been a monolithic community dating
back to Washington and Dubois," said
Jim Williams, director of public rela
tions for the national NAACP, refer
ring to Booker T. Washington, the late
19th and 20th century educator and
founder of Tuskegee Institute, and
W.E.B. Dubois, educator and co
founder of the NAACP.
Washington preferred vocational
training for black youth, whereas
Dubois believed in professional educa
tion for the most talented black chil
dren. This diversity continued into the
1960s, said Rosalind Fuse-Hall, asso
ciate dean in the Office of Student
Counseling, and was present during the
civil rights era.
"During the civil rights movement
there was not just King, but also Mal
colm X, Angela Davis, the Black Pan
thers, and the SNCC (Student National
Coordinating Committee)," she said.
"It gives the black community a variety
African violence may
tween rival black political and ethnic
factions. The violence is the worst since
major anti-government protests in the
mid-1980s.
It ranges from factional tribal battles
in Natal Province and military coups in
the black homelands, to clashes be
tween rival black political groups and
unrest in the black townships.
The causes range from ancient tribal
rivalry to conflicting views on the
country's future.
There also riave been violent con
frontations between whites and blacks.
In some areas, right-wing whites have
formed armed and uniformed groups
that have attacked and beaten blacks
1991 Senior Calendar
Class of 1991: Marshal applications are now
available at the' Union desk and are due by 5 p.m.
FridSy," April 6th: No experience needed! Pete and
Chris will be holding office hours in the Pit every
Thursday from 12:30 p.m.-2 p.m. Please come by and
meet us.
FRIDAY
3 p.m.: UNC Young Democrats will host Con
gressman David Price in 211 Union. He will speak
about current happenings in Washington and what is
on the agenda in Congress. All interested persons are
invited to attend.
3:30 p.m.: UNC Macroeconomics will present
"Loanable Funds Versus Liquidity Preference," with
Allan Cottrell of Wake Forest University, in Gardner.
Call 966-2385 for more info.
Department of Statistics presents a seminar "Di
agnostics for Robust Regression" with Simon Sheather
of the Australian Graduate School of Management,
University of New South Wales, in 324 Phillips.
Coffee and tea will be served in 316 Phillips at 3 p.m.
4 p.m.: Carolina Symposium presents Congress
man David Price who will address the topic of "Ethi
CMS
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Se a T-shirt
r Tank
for
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99
Mack comMimi'
of choice and a mechanism to analyze
the different perspectives and ideas
being offered. When you have one
leader you nullify the voices of all the
black community."
Williams agreed. "Diversity is a good
thing. It creates an atmosphere where
change is more possible."
Coleman said the black community
and its leaders need to continue to in
voke change. She said efforts to con
tinue to push for reforms are not ham
pered by radicals, such as Louis Far
rakan, who has recently gained public
ity for ideologies which offend many
whites.
"We have always needed the Far
rakans who force the white power struc
ture to negotiate more progressive re
forms with the NAACP to bring about
greater balance," Coleman said. How
ever, she said, black leaders need to
become more aggressive because of
civil rights setbacks during the Reagan
era.
"During the Reagan administration
we lost gains that we had made," Cole
man said. "Our economic plight be
came so desperate, we found ourselves
trying to survive. We were not aggres
sive enough. We need to intensify our
fight."
Williams said the losses during the
Reagan administration cannot be at
tributed to the lack of one voice to
speak for the black community. "The
involved in political activities. In one
rural town, right-wingers have started
to take the place of the local police.
Political analysts say the white-black
clashes, relatively minor to this point,
represent the most serious threat to
peace. They fear a backlash by the
powerful five-million-strong white
minority against anti-apartheid efforts
and black violence.
'The war in Natal, with its ghastly
death toll, the killings in townships and
the burning of properties and people,
are raising fears of a situation that could
get out of hand," The Citizen newspa
per said in a March 29 editorial.
A "white backlash ... is grave cause
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V
cal Standards in Government" in 226 Union.
7 p.m.: Carolina Symposium presents Dr. Re
becca Chopp, professor of theology at Emory Univer-
. sity.'who will address issues of feminism and women's
rights in Gerrard Hall.
7:30 p.m.: CGLA will sponsor a gay film night
featuring Lesbian Bar Culture Since the Forties and
Parting Glances in 21 1 Union.
8 p.m.: UNC Pauper Players will present selec
tions from Les Miserables tonight and tomorrow in
Hill Hall Auditorium. All benefits go to the North
Carolina AIDS Task Force. Tickets available at the
Union box office or call 933-2968.
Midnight: Alpha Chi Omega announces that the
Carolina Theatre will show Caddyshack and Fletch
Lives for only $3. All box office proceeds will go to
the Tina Levy Fund.
SATURDAY
10 a.m.: Wesley Foundation will have a car
wash at the University United Methodist Church on
Franklin St. until 2 p.m. Cost of $4 will benefit the
Wesley Singers.
10:30 a.m.: Walk for HumanityOperation
Smile of the Campus Y want everyone to participate
slkip sift I
For a limited
time only
at
losses are not due to the lacking of ori
leader, it's reflective of the mood in rit5
country." , .JSS
Klein said leaders should be in tmtei
to increasing voter registration, particj
pation, turnout and lobbying Congress
for greater political inclusion. "We need
to relieve the traditions of apathy andt
stop letting the wealthy or the apolo
gists for the status quo run the country."
Williams said it is important for black t
leaders to be chosen by blacks. "There 4
has always been this phenomena within
American culture to deal with the;
minority community by identifying its ,
leader. White media has a propensity
for identifying blacks' leaders and not .
blacks themselves."
Coleman said, "We must have ourt
own leaders, churches, and organiza-'.
tions, lest we forget who we are."
While diversity is fine, Coleman said .
the black leaders and community must .
remain supportive of each other.
"People who have made it career,
wise need to return to the ghettos tp
begin listing those who are there,,'
Woodard said, "It's healthy for sue-,
cessful blacks to have a sense to share ,
their time and resources."
Coleman said, "America being the.
melting pot it would be great if there'
was one leader to speak to all. Recent,"
presidents have not spoken for us. Our
common goal needs to be equity and we
all need to work toward this." .'
block unity;
for concern ... in the end, we may de
scend into the kind of Beirut situation'
that would destroy this country," the'
newspaper said. " oq
Unease among whites is matched by
growing militancy among many young'
blacks in the townships. Radical blacks
are reluctant to wait for negotiated' or
gradual reform and are flocking t'd
militant groups that talk of seizing
power.
"The high incidence of unrest points'
to a revolutionary climate, and that is'
dangerous at a time when restraint is'
necessary in order to negotiate," one
analyst said, on condition of not being:
identified.
in raising money forthe Ronald McDonald I louse aud.
Operation Smile. Rain or shine, the walk will occur
outside of the Campus Y. ' :..'. , v. ' '
1 1 a.m:: UNC Men's Lacrosse Club is having its
38th annual Invitational Tournjipient today and Sun
day. George Mason, University of Maryland, Appala
chian State, Wake ForestDuke, Elon and Charlotte
will be playing. UNC pk$ its first game on the turf
against Elon. All games will be played on the turf and
Finley practice fields.
2 p.m.: Carolina Fever: don't forget about the
targeted lacrosse game against Maryland in Kenan
Stadium. Come support the team during this impor
tant match. Go Heels!
9 p.m.: CGLA April Fools Party. Call CGLA at
962-4401 for the location. I
SUNDAY I
11 a.m.: UNC Gaming Club will meet in 210
Union.
St. Anthony HallDelta Psi will hold its tradi
tional Poetry Prose and Pancakes. Donations to bene-
fit Reading is Fundamental. Come to read or just to
listen. '
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