I Volume 99, Issue 42 . V 1 r: ft :i 4r V i t , - . .. . . . . f 3 X 1 S vW V Organ power Dr. Elizabeth Mann, UNC Medical School Dean of Admissions, signs an organ donor card in the Pit Tuesday afternoon to kick Corporations bidding for University food contract By Brian Golson Staff Writer Several corporations are now bid ding for the University's dining service contract, but the selection process can not be discussed until after the award is made, said Rutledge Tufts, UNC Aux iliary Services director. Tufts said that bids are due April 29 and that he expected a decision to be made within six weeks after that. The bids are evaluated within the University and by the Office of State Purchase and Contracts in Raleigh," he said. "The authority to issue a contract rests with the state, so they have the final say." Marriott Corporation, which has held the contract for five years, will submit New York students take Editor's note: This is the third seg ment of a five-part series examining the effects of state budget cuts on higher education across the United States. ByDaciaToll Assistant State and National Editor In the pre-dawn hours of April 15, frustrated N.Y. students mounted the steps of a key campus building, seizing control of the complex in a last-ditch effort to protest against rising state tu ition costs. At 2 a.m. the following morning, several Lehman College administrators, accompanied by 60 armed security guards, crept through subtunnels and forced the surprised students to dis perse. Two days later, the students recap tured the building. Similar protests, during which stu dents chained and barricaded themselves inside campus buildings, disrupted nor mal academic activity at more than half of the 21 campuses in the City Univer sity of New York system (CUNY). On five campuses, student actions forced administrators to formally cancel all classes until further notice. Faced with a 60 percent tuition in crease in less than a year, students at CUNY thus turned to rebellion as their last resort. Students are enraged at N.Y. Gov. Mario Cuomo's proposed annual tu- Wednesday, April ' "x y,i' SI f I off "Donor Awareness Drive." The event was sponsored by the Alpha Epsilon Delta Pre-Med Honor Society. another bid. Tufts said he could not elaborate on the process that will be used to choose the new food-service corporation be cause it could unfairly influence the information presented in the bids. "We are trying to provide a level playing field so the proposers will enter their bids with an equal amount of informa tion," he said. All information about the process will be made public after the contract is awarded, Tufts said. About six compa nies will apply for the contract, he said. Gary Johnson, food-service advisory committee chairman, said the commit tee would play an important role in the decision process. The committee is corn See MARRIOTT, page 2 Education ition hike of $500, which follows on the heels of a $300 increase imposed during the current academic year. In addition to the tuition increase, students face devastating cuts to financial aid, said Pat Hunt, vice chancellor for Govern ment and University Relations at the State University of New York (SUNY). Even with the proposed tuition in crease, the CUNY system will face cuts amounting to nearly $ 1 00 million, while the SUNY system will battle a loss of $74 million, Hunt said. These cuts will inevitably force drastic reductions, in teaching positions, class offerings and student services. In recent years, state and city budget cuts have spurred hundreds of faculty and staff layoffs across CUNY, forcing cancellations of more than 3,000 class sections systemwide. Students will essentially be paying more for less. "They say cut back, we say fight back," chant students at colleges and universities across New York state. Off The only normal people are the ones Serving the students and the University community since 1893 24, 1991 DTHBrian Jones r Fl J alker: no personal By Soyia Ellison Staff Writer Newly-elected Student Congress Speaker Tim Moore, the former state chairman of a national political orga nization, said he had no personal agenda for congress this year. Moore, a junior transfer from Campbell University, said his task would be to officiate congress meet ings, not to advance any political ide ology. In 1989, Moore served as the state chairman for Students for America, a conservative group founded on Judeo Christian values. He was named the SFA Activist of the Year in 1989, said Paul McDonnough, executive direc tor of SFA's national headquarters. McDonnough said the organization holds to the four conservative prin ciples of traditional family values, over campus buildings Student leaders stress the need for a unified effort to protest these budget proposals and to avoid the destruction of the higher education system. "Students united will never be de feated," said Ian McGowan, editor of the Lehman newspaper and a leading student protester. Student outrage is compounded by the fact that this represents the second round of simultaneous tuition hikes, financial aid cuts and budget slashing to hit CUNY and SUNY in just six months. "Our message is that we're not happy with the proposed tuition increase and budget cuts, and we're not going to take it," said Raffael Alvarez, the day stu dent body president at the City College campus (CCNY) and one of the leaders of the CCNY Takeover movement. "What Cuomo is doing is closing the doors to access for thousands of students in the CUNY system. If stu dents can't make it at CUNY, where else can they go? Tell me where?" Alvarez said. CUNY is the urban state school that serves many of the minorities and un derprivileged students in the N.Y. met ropolitan area. With the proposed tu ition increase on top of cuts to financial aid, "minority students will be locked out of higher education," said Alvarez. Cuomo, in his proposed budget, calls for cuts to the Tuition Assistance Pro gram that will cost students up to $400, which is compounded by elimination of Chapel Hill, North Carolina .Biifeel By Bonnie Rochman Staff Writer A N.C. Senate bill that would give certain schools in the UNC system more control over their budgets was referred to a special subcommittee Tuesday. The UNC Fiscal Accountability Bill, proposed by Sen. Howard Lee, D-Or-ange, would allow the General Assem bly "to increase fiscal responsibility and accountability on the part of desig nated constituent institutions of the University of North Carolina," the bill states. The ad-hoc subcommittee, which will meet next week, will either amend the bill or draw up a substitute, a spokes woman from Lee's office said. Sen. Kenneth Royall Jr., D-Durham, will be the subcommittee's chairman, she said. lousing board to investigate segregation visitation policies By Burke Koonce Staff Writer Newly created University commit tees will study voluntary segregation in residence halls and consider revisions to the housing visitation policy. The Housing Advisory Board cre ated the committees Tuesday at their last meeting of the school year. The committee that will examine the visitation policy will be composed of Housing Advisory Board, Resident Hall Association and University housing department representatives. Nick Franzese, an advisory board member, will serve as chairman. Franzese said: "I'm not saying I defi strong national defense, a strong free enterprise system and limited govern ment involvement. Moore's conservative political views have raised some controversy in con gress. Members said Moore planned to cut funding of the Carolina Gay and Lesbian Association and the Black Stu dent Movement. Moore denied that he had any plans to cut these funds. "I basically don't want to and can't defund organizations," he said. Tim Allen, who was recently ap pointed to the Student Union Board of Directors by Moore, said Moore had talked about cutting funds to The Phoe nix because it had failed to interest most students. Moore said he had not made any official statements about The Phoenix, and that the Student Government Code did not allow him to give his opinion "They say cut back, we say fight back." chant by N.Y. college and university students the Regents Scholarship Program, the STEP and C-STEP scholarship pro grams and cancellation of the governor's own much-publicized Liberty Scholar ship before even the first was given. The economic impact of the tuition increase, exacerbated by the reductions in financial aid, may force some stu dents out of the classroom and into the workforce. Alvarez estimates that more than 6,000 of the 14,000 CUNY stu dents will have to decide between work ing a paying job or dropping out of school. Faced with these economic realities, students envisioned little alternative to their drastic actions. "We're not afraid," Alvarez said. "When there is so much at stake, we're prepared to stay and fight for as long as it will take." Their efforts have been successful in completely shutting down five CUNY campuses: City College, Hostos Com munity College, New York City Tech nical College, York College and Bor ough of Manhattan Community Col lege, according to Rita Rodin, spokes you don't know rtcl 0 0 0 Jay Robinson, chief lobbyist of the UNC-system Board of Governors, said the bill might be asking for too much and was likely to encounter opposition. "There's a lot of diverse opinions about it," Robinson said. "If you ask for an awful lot in a potential bill, you may turn some friends away," he said. "It's all a matter of judgment. "It's too early to say, but this bill's loaded with a lot of things," he said. 'The bill has a lot of liability. We'll have to figure out what we can and what we can't deal with." The bill probably will be revised in committee, he said. "I would be amazed if it didn't have substantial revisions. I think even the people that are its stron gest proponents expect that it will be revised." nitely want to propose a change. We just need to take a look at it." The present policy prohibits residents from having visitors of the opposite sex in their rooms between 1 a.m. and 9 a.m. Monday through Friday and 2 a.m. and 9 a.m. Saturday and Sunday. Board members agreed the policy was not always fully enforced. Usually only blatant violators are disciplined, they said. Chairwoman Dixie Spiegel said the process had broken down at the level of resident assistant enforcement. But RAs should not bear all the blame if students do not report problems they have with the visitation policy, she said. Shawna Pinckney, advisory board agenda for Congress about legislation. One student congress member, who asked not to be identified, said that some newly-elected congressional rep resentatives said they had decided to run for office after talking to Moore. "They said he said that he would help them with their posters if they would vote for him for student congress speaker." Moore denied this, saying he had told friends where to go to get things done for their campaign, but had not worked on posters or asked anything of them in return. Eric Pratt, Dist. 22, said he did not think Moore's political opinions would affect his work as speaker. "Even though he's conservative, he's not trying to force his views on anybody," he said. Moore said he recently resigned from See MOORE, page 4 in protest of woman for the CUNY chancellor's of fice. Two SUNY campuses, Stony Brook and Purchase, have joined CUNY pro tests in a show of solidarity and support for their fellow N.Y. students. Students at the SUNY Purchase cam pus have occupied their campus' main administration building since Monday, April 15. However, academic life at Purchase has not been disturbed, symbolizing an important distinction between the pro tests there and those at the CUNY cam puses. "We have not shut down any aspect of university life," said Purchase stu dent Roger Newton. "Academics are the whole point of all this." Budgetary problems, in addition to crippling many campuses, may cause the permanent closing of some upstate colleges, said Nancy Katz, news direc tor for the SUNY Stony Brook campus. All of these proposals are still tenta tive, with final decisions pending the resolution of a budgetary conflict be tween Cuomo and the state legislature. The fiscal year for New York state ended April 1 , and the entire state appa ratus has been operating on temporary budget resolutions until a final proposal can be passed. Much of the legislative indecision, as well as the drastic nature of the budget proposals, must be viewed within the context of the most serious financial very well. NewsSportsArts 962-024$ , BusinessAdvertising 962-1163 i 0 Robinson said he wouldn't take a position on the bill until the BOG had. considered it. Wayne Jones, UNC-CH associate vice chancellor for finance, said mem-1 bers of the Senate Committee on Higher Education had not intended to make any decisions about the bill Tuesday. "It was more of an information ses- sion,"he said. "(The legislators) wished;' to hear from the University leadership." UNC-CH Chancellor Paul Harding N.C. State University Chancellor LarryJ Monteith and UNC-system President ; CD. Spangler attended the meeting of the Senate higher education committee. ', Hardin said he was "cautiously opti- i mistic" about the bill. "There seems to ; be a lot of interest in the bill, and I feel ! See BILL, page 4 member, said she thought many stu- . dents felt uncomfortable consulting their RAs about policy violations because! they felt guilty. RHA co-president Scott Peeler said the policy was "the only thing that pro tects the roommate." University housing Director Wayne . Kuncl said he believed the policy was , selectively enforced. "I recognize it puts the RA in a difficult position as far as asking someone to leave," he said. Board member Termain Kyles said the policy hindered some students who wanted to study late with a member of the opposite sex. "I study with females See HOUSING, page 11 Tim Moore budget cuts crisis in most states since the Great Depression, according to D. Bruce See BUDGET, page 7 FOCUS Economists discuss effects of recession, on North Carolina, U.S 5i SPORTS South Africa's probable reentry into Olympics examined 9 Campus and City 3 World Briefs 4' Features 7' Classified 10 WEATHER TODAY; Partly sunny; high 70-75 THURSDAY: Sunny; high mld-70$ ON CAMPUS Pre-Crad School forum to discuss gradu ate school admission procedures at 4 p.m. in Gerrard Kali. 1991 DTH Publishing Corp. All fights reserved. Joe Anlis 1 1 1. Utoto Ito lUxtii

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