5
TODAY: Clear, cool; high mid
50s SATURDAY: Partly cloudy; l
high near 50 1
Donri DELAY
Unexpected structural damage and other factors postpone
completion of Old East and Old West dormitory renovations
A REALLY LG?G GAf
Weekend Action
HOME
MEN'S TENNIS ITCARolex Regional,
Fri.-Sun. All Day
MEN'S SOCCER - ACC Tournament
Fri. 6 or 8 p.m. and Sun. 2 p.m.
VOLLEYBALL vs. William & Mary, Fri.
7:30 p.m., and Hofstra, Sun. 1 p.m.
AWAY
FOOTBALL at Clemson, Sat. 1 p.m.
FIELD HOCKEY at ACC Tourney, Winston-Salem,
Sat. 2 p.m. and Sun. 1 p.m.
After two overtime periods, men's soccer needs penally
kicks to knock off Wake forest in the ACC Tournament
TTT
University United Methodist
Church will host an American
Red Cross Blood Drive from 3
p.m. until 7:30 p.m.
(2
100th Year of Editorial Freedom
Est. 1893
Serving the students and the University community since 1893
S 1992 DTH Publishing Corp.
All rights reserved.
Volume 100, Issue 97
Friday, November 6, 1992
Chapel Hill, North Carolina
NcwtSporuArU 962-0241
BiuincMAdvct1uing 962-1163
! hJ
" f. .Li- ......I- i..,.,.,.lii.l.,,.j.ili...iIM.l ...lii,; wji,
U.S. Sen. Terry Sanford addresses a press conference at the Washington
Sanford blames
negative ads for
By Allison Taylor
Staff Writer
DURHAM Democratic U.S. Sen.
Terry Sanford said negative campaign
ing and his recent illness were the rea
sons for his loss to Republican Lauch
Faircloth in Tuesday's election.
Sanford, D-N.C, spoke at a press
conference at the Washington Duke Inn
in Durham Thursday morning, two days
after Faircloth earned 52 percent of the
vote to oust him. Sanford, 75, was
elected to the Senate in 1986.
The Durham resident and UNC alum
nus developed an infected heart valve in
June 1991, but it was treated rapidly,
and he returned to the campaign trail.
Later, due to another bacterial infec
tion, Sanford developed an abscess on
the heart valve that required an opera
tion. Police say
By Dale Castle
Staff Writer
Chapel Hill police would not say
Thursday what priority they were giv
ing the acquaintance rape that occurred
Police investigating bomb
threats at 3 campus sites
Staff Report
Officials at Davis Library, Berryhill
Hall and Canington Hall reported re
ceiving bomb threats Monday after
noon, University Police said Thursday.
The three buildings were searched
by University Police, who decided
against evacuating occupants.
The bomb threats at the library and
the two health affairs buildings were
reported to University Police by a "cred
ible source," said Maj. Donald Gold.
FDA-approved
By LeAnn Spradling
Staff Writer
; Afraid of shots?
Now a simple shot every three months
has become the newest form of birth
control available to women in the United
States.
; The Federal Drug Administration
recently approved the use of the drug
DepoProvera as the first injectable con
traceptive. Each injection is effective
for about three months. The drug is
injected into the arm or buttock.
. Like the contraceptive Norplant,
Depo Provera uses a synthetic form of
the female hormone progesterone.
Norplant consists of five polymer tubes,
inserted in the arm, that gradually re
leases the hormone over a period of five
J am
"It was a very bad political break for
me," Sanford said. "There wasn't any
thing to do but do it."
Following the operation, Sanford was
instructed not to exceed more than two
hours of activity per day.
"The first day out, I campaigned for
14 hours," Sanford said. "Then I real
ized what the doctor meant. It would' ve
been stupid not to follow'his advice."
The Sanford campaign also had or
ganized numerous groups of student
supporters in North Carolina, but he
said he was unable to visit campuses
because of his illness.
Sanford also criticized the Faircloth
campaign's use of negative advertise
ments. "The clever thing about the Congres
sional Club is that they don't run their
candidate; they attempted ... to make
me be running against myself," he said.
all cases given equal priority
Sunday at Town House Apartments but
insisted that all cases received an equal
amount of attention, although not si
multaneously. Chapel Hill police Detective Barry
Thompson said the investigation of the
Cursory searches of the buildings
revealed nothing unusual, he said.
Bomb threats occur relatively fre
quently at colleges and universities,
Gold said.
"(There are) some who attempt to
disrupt services (at universities)," he
said, adding that universities on aver
age receive more bomb threats than
other public buildings.
Police are continuing to investigate
the case, Gold said.
shot debuts as new form of
years.
"(Depo Provera) works by suppress
ing the release of eggs," said Dr. Charles
Harris, a Durham gynecologist.
The injections are simpler and more
reversible than Norplant, Harris said.
"It's a big deal to have a Norplant in
serted and to have it removed. It's a
minor surgical procedure."
The drug is a good choice for women
who cannot tolerate the hormone estro
gen in birth-control pills, such as dia
betics or women with high blood pres
sure, Harris said. Patients who have a
basic problem with daily compliance,
such as taking the pill, also would ben
efit from the injections.
But Depo Provera might not be ap
propriate for some, said Dr. Jaroslav
Hulka, a gynecologist at UNC Hospi
the inferior of any
DTHflustin Williams
Duke Inn in Durham Thursday
illness,
defeat
The Democrat said that he had run a
clean campaign and that he had "no
vote, no trip that I would change."
"I don't need to tell you we had
reams of negative material and didn't
use it," Sanford said. "I didn't want to
go out that way."
Sanford said the amount of money
spent on campaigning was "obscene."
He then discussed a piece of legislation
he had presented in U.S. Congress that
would establish the amount of money
and type of advertisements that could
be used for campaigning.
"I had drawn legislation that I thought
was the best way to ..: control cam
paigns. I just want to make it a matter of
ethics," he said. "I wanted to lay out that
the Congress . . . ought to be able to lay
out terms of campaigning.
See SANFORD, page 2
rape had been delayed a day because
Chapel Hill police Detective Becky
Wilson spent 12 hours Wednesday at
tending mandatory job training. Wilson
is in charge of the investigation for the
Town House Apartments case.
Kit Gruelle, director of the Orange
Durham Coalition for Battered Women,
said putting the acquaintance rape case
on the back burner sent the wrong mes
sage. "It's a crime, and it deserves the
same amount of concern and energy as
any crime," Gruelle said.
Thompson said the process of priori
tizing cases was too lengthy to discuss
but added that a sexual assault case
carried more weight than, for example,
someone slashing a tire.
"I don't think we should justify how
we prioritize each case," Thompson said.
"The lowest priority case is going to get
the same treatment as the case with the
highest priority."
Thompson added that Wilson was
tals. "A lot of women like to maintain
control over their fertility. Some women
don't want to interrupt the natural
rhythms of their bodies they would
rather use a condom and foam and so
forth."
Some side effects reported by users
of Depo Provera are weight gain, fa
tigue, irregular bleeding, depression and
loss of interest in sex. According to the
June 26 issue of Science magazine, a
New Zealand study has also linked the
drug to osteoporosis, and there are con
cerns about me lack of information about
long-term effects.
"I don't think (the findings) are sta
tistically significant," Harris said. "I
think Depo Provera is safe. It's cer
tainly cost-effective." He estimated that
one month's supply of birth-control pills
man whose rights
roil Jiiow womee9
men plit on lockuro
By Marty Minchin
Assistant University Editor
Male and female students have op
posing views on the recently installed
24-hour lockup of campus residence
halls, according to the results of a poll
conducted for The Daily Tar Heel.
The random-sample telephone poll
included 303 student responses from a
target population of 400, for a total
response rate of 76 percent Pollsters
interviewed students by telephone be
tween Oct. 25 and Oct. 28.
Sociology graduate student Richard
Miech conducted the random-sample
telephone poll for the DTH.
Out of the 163 students polled who
lived in campus residence halls, 44.8
percent said they were in favor of the
lockup, while 55.2 percent said they
were opposed to it.
Off-campus residents were more
evenly divided in their views on the
lockup. Out of the 140 students polled
who live off campus, 45.7 percent said
they supported the lockup, while 43.6
percent said they were against it.
When the results were broken down
by gender, a majority of women polled
were in favor of the lockup, while more
men were opposed to it.
Almost 60 percent of women polled
who live on campus and 60 percent of
women who live off campus were in
favor of the lockup.
Only 42.3 percent of women living
in dormitories and 30.3 percent of
women Li ving off campus said they were
opposed to the lockup.
Of the men polled, 22.4 percent who
live on campus and 26.2 percent who
live off campus supported the lockup.
But 37.8 percent of men who live on
campus and 31 percent who live off
campus said they did not agree with the
lockup.
University Police Maj. Donald Gold
said he thought one reason more women
supported the lockup and more men
opposed it was that women had been the
victims of recent assaults on campus.
"The population that was most af
fected by the assaults happened to be
women," he said. "They feel a little
more vulnerable having been in prox
imity to these assaults."
Gold said students should take the
not working on a case in which two men
jumped a Chapel Hill resident and
slashed his face with a box cutter, as
previously reported. But she is continu
ing work on the red-car rapist case,
which involved two men who were ar
rested and charged with kidnapping and
raping four women in separate inci
dents this summer, he said.
Wilson said that when she was work
ing on multiple cases, she prioritized
them by the seriousness of the offense
and by the potential danger the suspect
posed to the victim and society.
"(The rape in Town House Apart
ments) has been worked on more than
some of the other cases," Wilson said.
Thompson said someone who had
committed a stranger rape posed more
of a threat than someone who had com
mitted an acquaintance rape.
Gruelle said an acquaintance rape
could be even worse than being raped
by a stranger because it was a breach of
trust.
birth control
cost between $ 1 5 and $20, while a three
month injection of Depo Provera costs
around $25.
Depo Provera first was recommended
for contraceptive use in the United States
in the mid-1970s, but studies linking
the drug to breast, cervical and endome
trial cancers prevented its approval,
according to the June 29 issue of
Newsweek magazine.
The drug has been used as a contra
ceptive in more than 90 countries while
it remained unapproved in the United
States, Hulka said. It finally was ap
proved partially because of the results
of a study done by the World Health
Organization.
According to Science magazine, the
See CONTRACEPTIVE, page 7
I trample underfoot. Horace Greeley
24-noun LOCKUP
I AH Students QFemales pj Males
ON-CAMPUS RESIDENTS
80
70
60
50
577
40 -
30
44.8
20
10
r
0
FOR
LOCKUP
OFF-CAMPUS
70 T
60
0
40
30
20
tO.8
45.7
10
f OR
LOCKUP
DTH GraphicJohn Caserta
same protective measures in the dorms
that they would at their homes or apart
ments. "I don't think it's unreasonable to
expect people to secure their doors and
the general access doors to the building,
although I do understand it may be
inconvenient for people," he said. "I
don't think it's unreasonable to expect
people to take some precautions."
University Housing Director Wayne
Kuncl said he thought the results of the
poll showed that men felt safer on cam
pus than women did.
UNC libraries still plagued
by budget woes, rising costs
By Melissa Dewey
Staff liter
University Library holdings rose
only slightly in 1991-92 because of a
low budget, state taxes and the rising
cost of serials,and University officials
say they are taking steps to prevent the
current situation from getting worse.
The Annual Report of the Univer
sity Library, issued Sunday by Uni
versity Librarian James Govan, re
vealed that appropriated funds for the
library system were up only 8. 13 per
cent this year since fiscal year 1990
91. Undergraduate Librarian David
Taylor said the small increase prob
ably was negated by other costs asso
ciated with running such a large li
brary system.
State taxes also have cut into the
library budget, said Jaroslav Folda,
chairman of the Library Administra
tiveBoard, afaculty committee formed
to deal with such issues.
UNC-system schools must pay a
"use tax" on book purchases, and even
though the budget has stayed the same,
the tax has increased, Folda said. Pri
vateumversiuesin North Carolina and
schools in other states don't have to
pay such a tax, he said.
The price of serials also has in
creased to a "ridiculously high rate,"
Folda said.
In 1978-79, the net book budget for
the library system was $750,000, and
tlienetbudgetforscrialswas$437,000. .
In 1992, the net book budget is
$542,101. The budget for aerials is
$1,570,740, nearly three times the
budget for books.
Foreign publishers charging out
landish subscription rates have caused
this surge in serial prices, Folda said.
"I'm hoping (President-elect Bill)
:
'3
AGAINST
lOCKUP
RESIDENTS
AGAINST
LOCKUP
"My perception would be men don't
feel at risk," he said. "Women feel more
at risk than men do."
Kris Brockmann, Ehringhaus area
director, said the results of the survey
did not surprise her because she had
conducted a similar survey in her resi
dence hall.
"There's a quote that says 'a woman
can do anything a man can do except
walk alone at night,'" Brockmann said.
"Women tend to be the victims of as-
See POLL, page 7
Clinton's administration will be more
active. America's libraries need more
help," he said.
Joe Hewitt, associate University
librarian for technical services, said
thatmostundergraduateroateriaLsstill
were available but that graduate stu
dents and faculty had experienced dif
ficulty researching because of the bud
get. "Graduate students and faculty have
very definitely felt the effects," he
said. "We haven't been able to sub
scribe to new journals in the last six or
seven years."
The Academic Affairs Library,
which includes all libraries except the
Law and Health Sciences libraries,
has compiled a list of the most impor
tant journals they have not been able
topurchase,mcludingperiodicalsfrom
more than 30 departments on campus.
Concern about the economic status
of the UNC library system came to the
general public's attention because of
UNC's recent slip in national rankings
of colleges and universities.
In the most recent "U.S. News and
World Report" rankings, UNC fell
from 25th to 28th in the nation, a drop
due in large part to inadequate fund
ing of campus libraries.
Govan said that in recent years,
UNC's status as a national research
library bad dropped from 10th to 48th
because of budget shortages.
But the budget problems are not a
local phenomenon, Govan said.
"Nationwide, we' ve had to cut," he
said. "It's a research problem."
While most of the library budget
remained the same during 1991-92,
one area that increased was the "Other
Funds" category, which increased
about 10 percent This increase was
See LIBRARIES, page 7
"WW
55.2
42.3
i ' imriiiiini-im
43.6 I
30.4