Voi 15. N* M Contractor Will Begin Monday to BriMNew P. O. Contract Has Bern Awarded to L. B. Gallimore of Greens boro on Bid of $94,500 . THE FORCE IS JUBILANT The contract for Chapel Hill’s new post office has been let to L. B. Gallimore of Greensboro on his bid of $94,500. Work will begin Monday with digging for the foundations. The United States Treasury, the department of the govern ment that has jurisdiction over the construction of post offices and court houses, will station an engineer here to supervise the job. W. L. Gordon is the con tractor’s superintendent. “It will take at least ten months to complete the post of fice in Chapel Hill,” said Mr. Gallimore yesterday, “because it must be built in two operations; that is, one section must be put up complete so that the post of-, fice business may be carried on in it while the other half is un der construction. The new build ing will be set on the same'site as that of the present building, and the present building will be removed before we can proceed with the last half.” The new entrance is to be on Franklin street about where the present entrance is. Besides the main approach to it there will be a walkway leading up from Henderson street. Postmaster Robert A. Eu banks, Assistant Postmaster W. S. Hegar, ,**ad the »mt of the force are jubilant over the prep arations for the new structure. “We’ve been needing more space for a long time, because of the large increase in the volume of business,” says Mr. Eubanks. “That we are to have the new building is due largely to the in terest and persistent effort of our congressman, Mr. Umstead.” Mildred Seydell Here Atlanta Columnist Is Writing: Series of Articles about This State Mildred Seydell, who has trav eled all over the world as a newspaper and magazine writer, has written a novel, and con ducts a regular column in the Atlanta Georgian, was in Chapel Hill Monday. By arrangement with the com mittee which is directing the ad vertising program for North Carolina, under an act of the last legislature, Mrs. Seydell is do ing a series of articles about the state. Now being published in her column in the Georgian, they will appear later in a book. Mr. MacArthur, of the advertising agency which has been retained by the state, is accompanying Mrs. Seydell on her tour through the state. Here she interviewed Maryan Saunders, Phillips Russell, and other citizens in her quest for information about the history end the present state of the Uni versity and about the village. She lunched with Mrs. J. P. Wat ters at the Inn. A. A. F. Seawell a Grandfather With the birth of Malcolm B. Seawell, Jr., last week Attorney Genera] A. A. F. Seawell became a grandfather for the first time. Upon arrival Malcolm weighed more than ten pounds. His fath er, supervisor for the North Carolina Parole Board, was grad uated from the University in 1931." Notify th4 ffeokly at one* of cm change tft your addrttt. The Chapel Hill Weekly louib cyvm Jodie Reproves “Idle Curiosity Seekers** For Derogatory Statements about Court* Says There May Be Citations for Contempt The talk with which the town has been buzzing for the last month, about the Mclntosh- Fowler case, culminated Tues day in a reproof by Judge Phipps of persons who, he said, had made false and malicious state ments about his conduct of the case and whom he described as “persons who had no business in the court except as idle curi osity seekers.” Judge Phipps read his reproof from the bench and directed the clerk to “file it with the pro ceedings of the court for this day.” The statements in criticism of him, he said, “bordered on, if they were not, direct contempt of court,” and he gave notice that “if I hear of any other simi lar statements about the court or any of its officials, someone will have to answer a citation for contempt.” James S. Fowler was arrested June 18 on the charge of assault ing C. E. Mclntosh, Jr., Mclntosh having emerged from the Model Market, after a meeting with Fowler, with a battered face and a badly blacked eye. Fowler brought a counter charge of as sault against Mclntosh. At the conclusion of the trials, at last week’s session of the court, Judge Phipps imposed a fine of $lO, plus costs, upon each de fendant. After talking with many citi zens about the case, the editor is convinced that a heavy ma jority opinion in the community is that tlj« charge against Mc- Intosh should have been dis missed and that Fowler should have been punished. The peo ple who hold this opinion say that the evidence showed that Fowler was the aggressor and Vettori Coming Tuesday Metropolitan Opera Soprano to Sing in Hill Muak Hall Elda Vettori, Metropolitan Opera soprano, will sing at 8:30 Tuesday evening in the Hill Music hall. She is “in the Sum mer School Budget”—which, be ing interpreted means that there is no charge for admission. This will be the first enter tainment of the second term. Born in Venice, Vettori was brought to America as an infant' and regards herself as an Amer ican. She was trimming hats in a St. Louis millinery store when she was “discovered." In the eight years she has been with the Metropolitan she has sung roles in “Aida,” "Tosca,” “For za del Deatlno," “Turandot,” “Gioconda,” “La Boheme,” and other operas. Chapel Hill, July 21 Dear Mr. Graves: More about the Screech Owl. Lest we become too enthusi astic in our efforts to right the great inequalities of Nature, it is well sometimes to stop and consider the two sides of the question. So in regard to the Owls I am sending you a quota tion from G. Clyde Fisher of the Museum of Natural History. Mr. Fisher says: “The little Screech Owl is well—known throughout the United States. With the excep tion of the Burrowing Owl it feeds mm extensively on in sects than any other owl. It ia a diligent mouser and feeds more or less on crawfish, frogs, toads, scorpions, lizards, and fish. Os 254 stomach* examined, birds CHAPEL HILL, N. C, FRIDAY, JULY 23, 1937 that Mclntosh struck Fowler only iif self-defense. Mclntosh has filed an appeal to the superior court. One citizen who did not give voice to her disapproval of Judge Phipps’ decision in any furtive or circuitous fashion was Mrs. R. B. Lawson. She ac costed him on the street at the conclusion of last week’s session and, in the presence of several listeners, censured him severely. The statement which Judge Phipps read from the bench was as' follows: “There were two cases tried in this court on Monday night of last week in which the defend ants were charged with assault and battery, to wit: State v. Fowler and State V. Mclntosh. “The cases were hard fought and after hearing all of the evi dence which the State and the defendants produced in court and not taking into considera tion any street gossip, the court found both defendants guilty of simple assault and battery. It further appeared to the court that both defendants voluntarily (Continutd on hast page) The Firemen’s Barbecue A. Henderson and Fire Chief Bennett of Durham Are Honor Cnesta The Chapel Hill firemen had their annual barbecue Wednes day evening. Because the heavy rainfall had made impassable the road to their cabin down in the Morgan creek valley, the feast was served in the Ameri can Legion Hut on Rosemary lane. Archibald Henderson, who has enjoyed an exceptionally close acquaintance with the fire men because of the frequency with which they have been called to put out a fire in his home, was one of the guests of honor. An other was Fire Chief Bennett of Durham. Mayor Foushee was toastmaster. Foy Baker delighted the com pany, about fifty citizens of the village, with his usual delicious barbecued pig. There was live ly chatter, and laughter, and song. It was a jolly party. Mr. Henderson’s topic was the Volunteer Spirit. He spoke of the faithfulness and devotion of the firemen in serving Chapel Hill and said that in them the community beheld a perfect em bodiment of the Volunteer Spirit. Chief Bennett talked about the high regard that the firemen of Durham and the firemen of Chapel Hill had for one anoth er. His whimsical stories and (Continued on loot page) F. H. Edmister and Phillips Russell Write about Screech Owls were found in 15 per cent. As many as 50 grasshoppers in one, 18 beetles in another, and in another 13 cut worms. Most of the birds destroyed by this Owl are killed either in severe winter or during the breeding season when it may have hard work to feed its yonng. Bince nearly three fourths of the Owl’s food con sists of injurious insects, and only about one-seventh of birds, a large part of which are Eng lish Sparrows, there ia ho ques tion but that this little Owl should be fully protected." It might have been enlighten ing if Mr. Henninger had exam ined the stomach contents of the Owls he shot Birds, like peo ple, are prone'.to cry *Wolf I ! Wolf f' often at imagined dan | gets, and in this way can con- Chapel Hill Chaff Walter Murphy of Salisbury, known far and wide as Pete Murphy, was seated near me at breakfast the other day in the Carolina Inn cafeteria. Our talk turned to the book, the history of football in the University, which Smith Barrier is getting ready for publication in the fall. Mr. Murphy is a member of the committee which has been asked to select for this volume an “all time” University of North Car olina football team. He was on the celebrated 1892 eleven. “It’s a difficult—you might call it an impossible—thing to do,” he said, “because of the changes that have come about in the game. When I was here and for many years afterward there were two halves of 45 min utes each. The field was 10 yards longer than it is now. A field goaf counted more than a touchdown. Forward passes were unknown. You had to make five yards in three downs instead of, as now, ten yards in four downs. And there have been many other changes. The rules and the style of play are so different from what they used to be that it is hard to compare the players of one era with those of another.” Mr. Murphy and Dr. Mangum are the only two men on the committee who have been con tinuous observers of football here since the University’s first team was organized in 1888. In reminiscence, Mr. Murphy contrasted the one-game-a-week in these days with the severe schedules of the early nineties. I recall that in 1900, when I was a student, the team played Ten nessee in Knoxville on Tuesday, Vanderbilt in Nashville Thurs day, and Sewanee in Atlanta Saturday, but Mr. Murphy had a chronicle to beat that. The 1892 team played five games in a week, winning them all with (Continued on laet page) Sunday Evening Music Gershwin Compositions to Be Heard in the Kenan Stadium In tribute to the late George Gershwin, “Rhapsody in Blue” and others of his compositions will be played at the concert at 8:30 Sunday evening in the Kenan stadium. The program also includes Johann Strauss’s “Tales from the Vienna Woods,” Schubert’s “Ave Maria” (sung by Marian Anderson), Beetho ven's “Choral Symphony,” and “Meditations” from Massanet’s “Thais.” An accident to the am plifier caused a postponement of the concert last Sunday evening, but Hal Gordon says there will be no hitch this time. In case of rain the concert will be given in the Hill Music hall. i Jk demn an innocent bystander. I happen to be rather attract ed by the querulous cry of this evening visitor, who is so much better called the Shivering Owl since there is not a suggestion of a screech in its call. I trust that our many bird lovers will not set out on a pro gram of extermination of this nocturnal caller whose sudden cry causes us to move a little closer to the fire, particularly when such fire happens to be beside a camp In the midst of the forest. F. H. Edmister. Another Piece about Owls In “The Carolina Calendar,” in the Newt and Observer, Phillips Russell writes this piece about screech owls* “The - whinny of the screech[ R. L. Doughton Whites Editor a Letter Indicating that He May Yet Decide to Rob for < Cumberland la Wet Cumberland county, which contains the city of Fayetteville, decided by a majority of 994, in an election Tuesday, to establish liquor stores under the county option law enacted by this year’s legislature. The vote was 3,208 for the stores to 2,214 against. The county voted against the repeal of the 18th amendment in the 1933 referendum. In the contest between the wets and the drys in North Carolina this year first one side wins and then the other. These counties have gone wet: Dur ham, Wake, Cumberland, John ston, Dare, and Washington; and these have gone dry: Meck lenburg, V/ayne, Alleghany, Columbus, Currituck, and Jones. Besides the counties that have gone wet this year, 17 counties operate liquor stores as the re sult of elections in 1935. In cer tain townships in two other counties the sale of whiskey has been made legal by special acts of the legislature. A 6-Weeks Art Course It Is Being Conducted by Miss Nell Booker snd Miss Irms McCurdy Miss Irma McCurdy, assisted by Miss Nell Battle Booker, will offer a six-weeks course in art and crafts for grammar grade and high school pupils, from 9:30 to 12:30 every morning, beginning Monday, in the base ment of the pharmacy building. Miss McCurdy has studied at the Wesleyan School of Fine Arts in Macon, Georgia, and un der Russell Smith of the depart ment of fine arts here. Miss Booker has studied here under Francis Speight, Mary de B. Graves, August Cook, and Alice Tuttle of the Pennsylvania Academy. Both Miss McCurdy and Miss Booker are earnestly intent upon interesting grammar grade and high school pupils in art and in the beginnings of creating il* The Fullers Hava a Daughter was born Wednes day in Duke hospital to Mr. snd Mrs. Williamson W. Fuller. Mr. Fuller, a graduate of the Univer sity of Virginia, is studying law here now and intends to remain In the law school for two or three more years. Mr. Binkley Preaches at Duke Rev. O'. T. Binkley will preach in the cathedral-chapel of Duke University at U o’clock Sunday morning. owl just after sundown betokens that summer has passed its meridian and that he is taking his young ones out for their first lessons In supper-earning. Un fortunately the first victims of their sharp claws art apt to be the birds that roost in the shrub bery close to the ground, such as the cardinal, mocker, thrasher, catbird, and wood thrush. A few stones will usually teach them to do their hunting elsewhere. Owls that harm songbirds ought to be thinned out, but it is not good to ahoot them indiscriminately, for they pay their way by keep ing down the mice and rats so active at this time of year. In fact, if it were not for the owls, snakes and hawks destructive rodents would be so numerous as to be a pest In every field and [bent.” sl.ssa Yearfas Advaae*. SeaCsp? People in All fleet!— es the State, Be Says, Are Urging Him to Become Candidate HE IS DEFERRING ANSWER A letter from Congressman Robert L. Dough ton to the Woekl/y shows that he has not taken himself out of the picture as a candidate for the United States Senate against Senator Robert R. Reynolds in the Demo cratic primary next year. Mr. Doughton does not say that he will run. but he makes it plain that he has not definitely given up the idea. The fact that he is undecided is important political news, because, from his latest previous word on the sub ject, most people in North Caro lina had got the impression that he'was out of the race. In response to an inquiry from the editor as to whether or not he would be a candidate, Mr. Doughton writes: “Washington, D. G , “July 20. 1937 “Dear Mr. Graves: “Your letter requesting in formation as to my purpose rela tive to entering the next Sena torial Campaign in our State has been received and given atten tion. “Many similar letters from all' sections of North Carolina have reached me, and continue to ar rive daily, most of which urge me to become a candidate for nomination to the Senate and pledge suppqrt in cI should decide to run. “Congress is in the midst of a very busy and important session and my heavy duties and re sponsibilities demand all of my time. Moreover, the primary is almost twelve months away and I do not feel that I would in any way be justified at this time in doing or saying anything that (Continued on toot pa go) Riflemen Kill Rats Pick ’Em Os u Th*jr Com* to CM Food oa (MM T*wa Dump When Rat Man George Lay has poisoned all the rata out at the old town dump near the Hillsboro road he will have spoiled the sport of several Chapel Hill riflemen who have been going out there late in the afternoon, when the rats are most in evidence, to practice their marksmanship. E. A. Brown, Arline Carawan and Obie Davis are the cham pions among the rat killers. They have slain as many as 100 rats in a day, perhaps around 800 altogether. Using .22 cali ber rifles they sit quietly near the dump and pick off the rata that come to look for something to eat. Mr. Brown said yesterday that the rata were sort o’ tame and didn’t seem to learn anything by seeing their fellows shot. He thinks that they are probably descended from white pet rats and that this explains their tameness. About half of those killed have been either partially or wholly white. “I hppe that rat man cleans them out,” Mr. Brown said. “Now that the incinerator is be ing used snd no more garbage it being placed on the dump, the rataare beginning to be pinched for food, and when they get hungry enough they'll no doubt begin to spread to the village and the surrounding country side. There must be thousands of them, and I believe they would make a serious invasion/*

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