FRIDAY ISSUE Next Issue Tuesday Vol. 33, No. 42 Smith Thinks Negroes Will Not Apply for School in Fall i Chapel Hill School Board Chairman Carl Smith told the Weekly yesterday that he neither predicts nor ex pats any applications from children to enter Chapel Hill white schools this fall. “If there are any such ap plications,” Mr. Smith said, “the School Board will con sider them and make its de cision on the basis of the individual merits of the ap plications. The regular meeting of the local School Board is scheduled for Monday eve ning, but Mr. Smith said only routine business was expected to come up. He said the question of inte gration and segregation in the schools might be dis cussed, as it often is at board meetings, but it is not specifically on the agenda. In commenting generally on the U. S. Supreme Court’s segregation rulings, Mr. Smith said the Court “has never asked us to mix the races. It only said that to deny anyone admission to tfA schools because of his c™r is illegal.” Mr. Smith said bids for the Lincoln high school gym tori um would be opened at 2 p.m. on August 10. The School Board then will have 30 days to decide on which, if any, of the bids it will accept. He said he hoped construction would start *oon afterward, and that the gym tori urn would be ready for uae by September of 1966. ' * A meeting «of the Chapel Hill and county Bchool boards with the county com missioners has been sche duled for September, to dis cuss capital outlay needs and the amount of bonds which might be necessary to carry out a building pro gram. Mr. Smith said the noting was to be held in amicipation of a bond elec tion next spring to provide for school building needs. Meanwhile, the county Board of Education was scheduled to meet last night to discuss steps to be taken to comply with the Supreme Court's ruling*. Superintendent Paul Carr of Hillsboro said the board has been studying the rulings for some time, and will probably consider the appoint ment of a committee to conduct a further study. to Speak at Atomic Conference Eugene P. Odum, professor of biology at the University of Georgia and son of Mrs. Howard W. Odum of Chapel Hill, flew to Geneva, Switzerland, last week as a delegate to the International Conference for Peaceful Uses of Atomic Energy, to be held there from August 4 to August 19. At the conference he will pre sent a paper that grew out of ecological researches conducted last summer at Eniwetok in the Pacific by him and his brother, l|feard Thomas Odum of Duke Itonrarafty’a biology faculty. Mr. Odum was accompanied to Switzerland by his wife and their son Bill. They will visit other' places in Europe before flying back from London early in Sep tember. Ten Degrees Cooler The Donald Beltons have moved into their new home in Sherwood Forest, the new hous ing development on the Raleigh road. "We’ve slept under a blank et the three nights we’ve been out there,” Mrs. Bolton told a friend. "The nights are ten de grees cooler than they are la town.” Opens New Denial Otoce Dr. Carl W. Dickens has spsnsd his new dental oAee at 408 West Franklin street. Hie telephone number is 8-0811. He finiafy occupied Dr. Mauriee Newton's eflea in the Tankeeeiey hnfldiag while Dr, Newton warn In Mm Amy Dental Carpi. Boy Scouts, Other Groups and Individuals Taking Opportunity to Use the University’s Big Telescope §H|l -V l Hr ]|l *•' ;*' '■» ) *\ , sX. " ’ ,5, i '_ f v ** v ' ■ W W m 4 -u* - iMMjgMtfg . JpW W Hr .' mT . o ,^^ ■ ■ X' lyk ,yf ■ \’% W ’■Hftil iintniriMfu-iim ni 8«BWP £/ V’m^ am p 1 m W 4 \ mk^^MSSßßKMaa^^ rm j a . . ' t .St -& sk .gsjpi fIHH *. - t The boys in the picture above are members of Boy Scout Troop 45 of Carrboro. They are shown on the west roof terrace of the Morehead building looking toward the planet Saturn. The enormous object in the picture with them is the University’s 15-inch reflector telescope, which is available for use, by appointment, on Monday and Thursday evenings. (Photo by Hauser) By Chuck Hauser It was one of those bright, clear nights when you suddenly get an urge to look at the stars. I rang the bell at the service entrance of the Morehead build-1 ing (“One ring for Bob Fetzer, 1 two for all others”) and after a 1 Roy M. Cole Reports J 4fill Raised in Cancer Drive, Topping Goal by $1,017 \ Roy M. Cole, campaign chair man of the 1956 drive put on by tM Orange county untf es the American Cancer Society, re ports that $4,017 was raised in the drive. This amount exceeds the $3,000 quota by $1,017. “The people of Orange county should be proud of this record,” Mr. Cole said in announcing the re sults. “During the campaign,” Mr. Cole added, “I had the pleasure of observing the energy and en thusiasm of many of the Chapel Hill and Orange county citizens when they are working in such a cause as this. At first some are doubtful as to their own ability, then when the work is in prog ress they really dig in and at the end, when the goal is in sight, there is pride and happiness in accomplishment. “I want to personally thank all the workers for their splendid co-operation and I want to thank . them on behalf of the American : Cancer Society. My appreciation goes to our county commander, Mrs. Kenneth M. Brinkhous, our field representative, Mrs. Mitzie Alexander and the executive sec retary of the local unit, Mrs, Nall McCaskill, for actually spear heading the campaign and for doing much of the work and planning. ' “Richmond Sloan, Orange county chairman of the Mm ' paign last year, did an excellent ' job aa publicity chairman and as special adviser to me. A Sears Man Decides to Build Houses Wd l is s jftjji mu E. L. Gray ead hie daughter, Mary, peee in front of a house which Mr. Grey recently had constructed on his praperty sooth of Chapel Hill Out on the Mount Carmel Road < (at the end of a dirt road start- i lag la the Mount Carmel Spar row's cemetery) an energetic i trie of enterprising aeon an busy < adding yet another bulge te The Chapel Hill Weekly 5 Cents a Copy short wait I was admitted by Jim Gates, who came out of the technician’s office in answer to the bell. Jim showed me to the elevator, and I buzzed up four flights (ground to basement to first to second to third) and got in a corridor off the plush “Sandy McClamroch was our special gifts chairman for €hap el Hill, Dr. Dwight A. Price was our chairman for tha Glen Lan nox area, Lloyd M, Sen ter, for Carrboro, Bobby Knight for Hillsboro, Betty June Hayes, special gifts chairman for Hills boro, and Mrs. Stella Forrest for Kfland. “For the rural areas the chair men were Mrs. R. E. Hughes, Cedar Grove; Mr. Bill Miller, Schley Grange; Mrs. Ruth Thompson, St. Mary’s Grange; Mr. Hubert Carter, Buckhom Grange; I-emuel Cheek, White Cross Grange; Mrs. W. A. Ne ville, Calvander Grange, and Bob Stray horn, the New Hope community. The Pomona Grange, headed by Vance Martin, and which is the master grange for the county, sponsored collections in the rural areas through the several granges. “For the Negro communities, Powell Woodson, principal of Ef land Negro school, and Harold Webb, principal of the Cedar Grove Negro school, were our chairmen for those ootumunlUes. "Our block chairmen, by super vising the passing of the envel opes from neighbor to neighbor, contributed a great deal to the success of the program. “Especially, I want to express our Appreciation to the people of Orange county who contributed S 6 generously. The cause, in my opinion, is worthy of your gen erosity.” Che pel Hill's swelling residential mmi Thane three E. L. Gray, Bob Oakes, ead W. ■» Un church, have formed their ton (Continued ea page M» CHAPEL HILL, N. C., FRIDAY, JULY 29, 1955 banquet hall under the dome at the top of the building. | I walked through the banquet hall, stepping gingerly on the thick carpeting, and made my I way out to the west side ter race, where I found Sam Boone and John working on the big 15-inch reflector tele scope. The ’scope looked like a sawed off atomic cannon. Sam, who is a member of the Chapel Hill Astronomy Club and serves as one of the volunteer guides for Monday and Thursday telescope users, seemed to be having trouble with it. “I came to take a picture,” I announced, "of some Boy Scouts coming up to look through the telescope at Saturn.” “You might take a picture,” Sam said, “and entitle it, ‘Bey Scouts look vainly for Saturn.’ Wa’re having a hard time get ting it into focus this evening. . . . That’s Saturn . . . that bright object right straight up over Graham Memorial.” I saw the object. It looked rather innocents—just another spot in the sparkling night sky, albeit a little brighter than its heavenly brothers. “Now take a look through this view-flnder,” Sam said, “and you can Bee what we're hunting for.” The view-flnder was a small telescope mounted on the side of the big job. I looked through it. Sure enough, tkere was Sat urn, rings and all, clear as a bell, looking like an enormous flanged pie plate riding the heavens. “If it looks this big through the view-flnder,’’ I wondered out (Continued on page 12) Service Station and Ice Plant Robbed Burglars pried their W4JT Into Charlie Johnson’s Hl-Way Ser vice Station and into the Chapel Hill Ice Company’s plant early yesterday morning and escaped with a total of about sllO. Mr. Johnson lost SIOO in cur rency end change, and the ice plant was missing just $lO in change. Carrboro Pofhre Chief J. A. j Williams, who investigated the burglaries, said they were prob ably committed by the same per son. No information was avail abc late yesterday on the pro gresa of the investigation. "Music under the Stars’’ Another "Music under the Stars” program will be given at 8 p.m. Sunday, July 81, In the Forest theatre under the spon sorship of the Community Church of Chapel Hill. A recording of I Bela Bartok's “The Wooden Prince” will be played. Lent by Kemp’a Music Store, this record ing is by the New London Sym phony directed by Walter Suse kind. Admission is free and everybody is Invited. Lutheran Women's Meeting The Lutheran Woman of the Church will meet at 8 p.m. Mon day, August l, at tha homo of Mrs. George Horntr on Lon# 9b» hne. Mrs. 0. L. Rockwell Will have charge of the program. brr — Mrs. John Wright Gets a Surprise From Her Parents Mr. and Mrs. J. G. May field of New Martinsville, West Virginia, who had been here several weeks visiting their son-in-law and daugh ter, Dr, and. Mrs. John J. Wright of Laurel Hill drive, gave the Wrights a surprise the other day as the time ap proached for them to return to West Virginia. ! “We were much concern ed,” Mrs. Wright told a friend, “about the long hot 500-mile automobile trip they had to make. We usually take them half way, and my sister and her hus band meet us and take them the rest of the way. In fact, since they are both past eighty, we were quite sure they couldn’t manage the trip any other way. j “You can imagine our sur prise when they calmly an nounced they had decided, to fly home! Neither of. them had flown before. But they had always wanted to, they said, adding that this was a good time to do it since the flight to Parkersburg is non change and takes only three hours, as against two days by car. “Well, fly they did, while I figuratively paced the floor waiting for a telephone call. llt came, finally, and in de lighted voices they told me it was the most wonderful trip they had ever had in all their lives, that they enjoy ed every minute of it,- weren’t a bit tired, and never expected to travel any other way again. ‘Talk about parents not knowing their children! How about children not knowing their parents? I should have known. They have surprised me before. x “I almost forgot to say I had never flown for fear it would worry them!” Looks like Mrs. Wright can fly all she wants to now. Contributions of $5 or Less Are Asked To Establish a Thomas Athletic Trophy A campaign to collect contri butions—none of which should be more than $6 —to establish a Jeff Thomas Trophy to be award ed annually to a distinguished University athlete has been initiated by a group of private citizens here. Mr. Thomas, who has been con fined to his bed since he suffered a heart attack during the winter, has been the proprietor of the Campus Confectionary, better known aa “Jeff’s,” for the past 25 years. The walls of the estab lishment are covered with pic turee of University athletes, and Mr. Thomas has long been con sidered one of the University’e moit ardont sports fans. Cash or ehoeks, to be made out to the Jeff ThoitlM Trophy Fund, may be Milled to Bo* 1068 or left at the Pritchard Little Motor Company. Still to be decided is the sport Speculation Starts On Plant Location A front-page story In yester day’s Raleigh News and Observer started aa erroneous wave of speculation that Chapel Hill had lost Its campaign to bring a large electronic* firm to this area. The atory referred to an elec tronics plaht being established at Clinton by the Best Manufactur ing Company of Irvington, New Jereey, According to Jake Trailer, executive secretary of the Chepcf HiU-Carrboro Mer chants Association, this is not the same company which Is in terested ip building a plant in this U«|, At Memorial Hospital Amoog-tocal persons listed as patients pt Memorial hospital ye4erWok*,jMagf»e Ann CMe, Mrs. Angle Dunsan, John Lloyd Ed- MMe, hmc Franklin Hardee, wptar D. Harrell, Khs Cather ine Hawley, Mrs. Hiawatha If. •Mb, Steak Meere, Eerton K. t/tmmm*. mi wm w. w. Chapel Mill Chaff L. G. Something that many of us did not think of, when North Carolina’s fruit crops were killed by the late freeze this year, was that fruit 'trees-further north might have escaped destruction be cause of later budding. My associate, Joe Jones, who comes from Berryville, Virginia, and gets frequent letters from his kin there, tells me that the apple trees in that region were not damaged and will produce a big crop. Berryville, which is ’way up in the northern point of Virginia, close to West Virginia and Maryland and not more than half an hour’s drive from Pennsy lvania, is near Senator Byrd’s famous orchards, and there are many other orch ards roundabout. Their not being damaged means'" that Virginia apples will be here. I am mighty glad of that. You never know where the apples put on the market in Chapel Hill will come from. Undoubtedly some will come from Virginia, but probably there will be some from Pennsylvania, New York, and places even. more dis tant. I remember that one day last year Charles W. Shields, the grocer, pointed to the apples in a crate in his store and said: ‘These are from Canada. I wonder why we have to get apples from as far away as that?” The explanation seems to lie in one or more of these factors: labor for gathering the fruit, packing, and transportation. When I was In Western North Carolina; ar few years ago l drove along by orchards in whicji the trees were laden with beautiful red apples, and we saw a vast quantity of apples on the ground. A man at a filling station told us most of them would never ,be marketed because the I (Continued on psgs 2) for which the annual award will be made. However, frienda of Mr. Thomas said baseball has always been one of his favorites, and that sport might win the honor. Building and Loan At the meeting of the direc tors of the Orange County Build ing and Loan Association, Wed nesday evening, W. O. Sparrow, executive secretary, reported as set* of $2,686,000, an increase of $24,993 in (hi last month, Other figures reported Were: de posit! $2,519,000 (increase $49,- 687), loans $2,461,929 (Increase Little League Pkydftl Ertjoy a Party m W rwJg mL Mar W t'\ M ..1 m, y| H 9, jK ' 'dm V * ’F\ \ k ■ Bate are anew es the LMMe lto«ae ptoftos Tfrjing thom eelvee at the wiener reaet amgeahaMhn petty hod (t frtoTijrll peel to Carrbere last vmkto <3XnSn T| ~rrN mweaw seaeeu. Ahetot $» es fl» Ti N» *W ******* end leagneeflMato!* ■ *&*£#?"*"* $4 a Year in County; other rates cm page 2 NBC Starts Broadcast Os Radio Show Series Produced by University The National Broadcasting Company last night (Thursday) earned the first of a series of 13 weekly pro grams written by John Ehle and directed by John Clayton, both faculty members of the University’s department of Cloned Door Policy Goes into Effect at Offices in Town Hall The door to the Town Hall municipal offices was closed yesterday. No, everybody wasn’t on vacation, and they weren’t out to lunch, and it wasn’t that they had become anti-social. It was the air-condition ing. “We just haven’t had any business,” commented Mrs. Mary Lovejoy, the town clerk. She didn’t know whether the dosed door was the reason, or whether the word hadn’t yet gotten around that the place was on ice. The air-conditioning has just been put in by Bennett !and Blocksidge. A unit has also been installed upstairs in the fire department quarters. The police department doesn’t have any of the deep freeze equipment, and the law officers have displayed just a touch of sour grape ism about it. “They keep telling us we’re going to catch cold,” said Mrs. Love joy. Answer to Be Filed ill* «a umr jZntnfy fit a federal .court suit Insti tuted by three Durham Negroes seeking to enter the University hare as under graduates. Attorney-General William B. Rodman and Assistant Attorney-General L Beverly Lake have been working on the answer for several weeks. It was expected to uphold the right of the Uni versity to refuse admission to the applicants as under graduates. Under University policy, qualified Negro graduate students are admitted to follow courses of study which are not available in state-supported Negro insti tutions of higher learning, but undergraduate students are not eligible for admiss ion. $46,922), dividends paid to share holders and depositor! in the last month, $33,719. FRIDAY ISSUE Next Issue Tuesday television and motion pictures. The program is carried in this area by radio station WPTF in Raleigh. Air time is 8:30. WPTF will broad cast the entire series, on Thursday nights through the next 13 weeks. The programs, which are part of the “American Ad venture” series, were. pro duced by the University Communication Center. They dramatize incidents in American history’whkh illu strate basie values and characteristics of the Amer ican people. According to Communica tion Center Director Earl Wynn, this is the first time in the knowledge of Univer sity personnel that any col lege radio series has been recognized by being broad cast on a coast-to-coast hookup of a commercial net work. The programs have previously been aired by the University’s educational sta tion, WUNC-FM, and by 76 other educational stations across the country.- The series won the Free doms Foundation award and a first prize in the Ohio State | University competition. One of the programs was select ed as the United States Untry in international com rajhjkMfor the Italia Priae. Bn thorns* a slave boy and themdMr who befriended him. The second program, scheduled for 8:80 p.m. next Thursday, is entitled “Hearth Are,” and deals with a Tennessee mountain woman who la forced by the government to give up her family home stead wheq land la cleared for a Tennessee Valley Au thority lake. Members of the Univer sity faculty who served as coa eultants for the series were Bernard Boyd, John GUlin, Fletcher Green, Everett Hall, Frank Hanft, Clifford Lyons, William Poteat, Clemens Sommer and the late Howard Odum. The caats for the various pro grams are composed of Univer sity student*, faculty members and Chapel Hill townspeople. The east for lest night’s show I Deluded the author, Mr. Ehle, SSd three University students, Charles Kuralt, Bill Waddell, and Bill Trotman. Josephine Sharkey will be featured in the leading role es seat week's show Organ Recital Set I For Tuesday Night [ The University department es music and the etudent Summer j Activities Council will present an organ recital by John Shannon I at 8 o’clock Tuesday evaning at Hill Mueic hall. I Mr. Shannon is a graduate of Davidson College and is now a graduate student in musicology st ths University here. His pro gram will includs works by Schlick, Buxtehude, Balbastre, Bach and Schroeder. Ryans in Germany Mr. and Mrs. W. Carson Ryan loft this wook for Germany, wharo Mr. Ryan will serve as oaa of twe United States dele gates to an International New Education Fellowship meeting at jWeilbourg. IVrtlcipant* in ths 'conference will review the year's j work to education and disease uUMM mmimml Mr, «|d Mm. Ryan will vUit a •wmher of European aotlaßS,b*- trtok. They will retnm by pit ea August M. ■ [j, SCS