EDITORIAL THE CHARLOTTE LABOR JOURNAL (and Dixie Farm News) Office of Publication: 118 East Sixth Street, Charlotte, N. C. Telephones 3-3084 and 4-5602 Address All Communicationa to Post Office Box 1061 H. A. Stalls, Editor and Publisher W. M. Witter, Associate Editor Published Weekly at Charlotte, N. C. Official Organ of the Charlotte Central Labor Union and Approved by The American Federation of Labor and the North Carolina Federation of Labor SUBSCRIPTION RATES: 12.00 per year, payable in advance or 6c per copy. ADVERTISING RATES for commercial advertising reasonable. Entered as second-class mail matter September 11, 1M1, at the Post Office at Charlotte. N. C., under the Act of Congress of March 3, 1878 The Labor Journal will not be responsible for opinions of corre spondents, but any erroneous reflecting upon the character, standing or reputation of any person, firm or corporation which may appear in the columns of The Labor Journal will be gladly corrected when called to the attention of the publisher. Correspondence and Open Forum •pinions solicited. OUR SIXTEENTH BIRTHDAY Sixteen years ago The Charlotte Labor Journal was born m a little one-room office upstairs at the comer of College and East Fourth streets, having been conceived in the minds of two members of Charlotte Typograhpical Union several months beforehand, the writer, and Brother W. M. Witter, associate editor of this newspaper. In some ways the conditions today are similar to those of 15 years ago. But in reverse, in at least one respect. Then the people had no money and jobs were at a premium. Today the people have plenty of money and experienced workers are at a premium. What a contrast. However, The Charlotte Labor Journal today, as it did 16 yeears ago, had its hopes hanging high. The Journal feels quite sure that before so very long it can again chronicle normal times. We felt that way about the conditions pre vailing during depression days. We still have faith in our employers of labor in our brothers in the labor movement, and in all of those citizens who are doing all possible to see that our country comes through these trying days. . To those who have supported our newspaper and our working people down through the past 16 years we say “Thank you, thank you.” As has been our policy in the past we this year again reproduce our Salutatory Editorial, which appeared in the first issue of The Journal on May 15, 1931. It was written by Brother Witter and was concurred in by the writer; therein we outlined some of our aims in 1931. Today, after bringing it out from its resting place and dusting it off, although yellowed with age, we hoist it to the top of our mast and will use it as our banner through out the year, feeling certain that if he take advantage of its contents that it will steer us into greater ways of service to our fellowman. Due to the serious newsprint shortage we have delayed our 1946 Anniversary edition until this week. It should have appeared on May 16. Experienced labor has been lacking also, not to mention other handicaps. These obstacles, too, are being slowly overcome and when things become close to normal again we hope to greet you in new dress, with issues tut on time. Again, many thanks, friendsf BY WAY OF INTRODUCTION (Taken From Vol. 1, No. 1, of The Journal, May IS, 19311 “With this issue The Charlotte Labor Journal makes its bow to the ranks of organized labor in this vicinity, and the public in general. It is given to the worker and his friends and sympathizers in an unpretending way, with no blowing of horns or beating of drums, void'of pomp and boasting, its promoters realizing that it is far better to begin in a small way ;*nd enlarge than to undertake a more pretentious pub lication and decrease. We wish to lay a foundation upon the” BQlid rock of sincerity, honesty of purpose and good will. “The labor field in Charlotte is broad, and one that is as suming a larger part in the life of our city—industrially, financially, socially, educationally, and otherwise—and or ganized labor stands out as an almost perfect exemplifica tion of what can be done by a body of law-abiding, honest, church-going, home-loving, home-owning and progressive I class of workers. They are working and have worked for the 1 upbuilding of society and themselves—spending their earn-1 ings which losses the two million dollar mark annually, at home—building a bigger and better Charlotte and laying the foundation for a future citizenship of which any city or com munity in the world may well be proud. “In politics. The Journal will be absolutely and unalterably independent, standing at all times for the right of the or ganized worker—and all workers—and supporting, at all times, candidates from the ranks of labor, and endorsed by the properly constituted authority, knowing full well that a candidate, to pass the ordeal, to secure this endorsement will be worthy in every way of our support and the confi dence of the people of Charlotte in general. ■‘In every movement for the betterment of our city. The Journal will be found with its shoulder to the wheel, adding its support and weight for successful culmination. “It is not socialistic, bolshevistic or anarchistic. It is i against Communism or any other ‘ism* that will pull down society, and array worker against employer, believing that •ober judgment, mediation and arbitration is the correct method by which to settle disputes, believing that worker, as well as employer, has the right to organize for the better ment of his condition. “And setting our course along these lines we will sail our frail bark, we hope, into a successful port, making friends, holding for that which is right and good, and steering clear of all all alliances which may be detrimental to ourselves, organized labor and the community at large.” “KNOW THE ICE CREAM YOU EAT' OUR PLEDGE OF QUALITY ON EACH PACKAGE “• health food" PET DAIRY PRODUCTS CORP. RUTH TAYLOR SAYS: What Would You Believe? “It isn’t important what we be lieve, but how we express those beliefs that matters.” “It isn’t so much what we do, but what we are." Those are two copy book sayings that have been repeated and repeated in various forms. And they have been twisted and fkirned to apply to almost every situation. Personally I feel they are wrong. It does matter what we believe as much as it'does how we express those beliefs.' It matters as much what we do as what we are. But what is roost important of all is the motive power back of both thoughts and actions. What doesn’t matter is not what happens to us—but whether what we do is important to be done. We may be personally defeated, but our principles never, a great thinker once said. The truly im portant thing in this world is no» so much where we stand as in what direction we are moving. Where we go wrong—in our own lives, in our national lives, in our everyday responsibilities is in not trueing out actions to a high enough motive. We act on expedience, not cn principle. We compromise—not with things, but with our own beliefs, with our own conscience. We dodge responsi bility, we evade issues, and the truth eludes us, because of our own weaknesses. Here’s an example. We say that one of the great principles in American life is the denial of ab solute sovereignty. Is it? Or, rather, is it put into effect? Just try denying the absolute sover eignty in “efficient” organizations and see how far you get. Did you ever try not “going along with the boys”? What we shculd have said was that this is a motive power—and then try to put it into practice. All life proceeds from beliefs of gome kind. The question is not —shall we have beliefs? But—; what beliefs have we? Are they a vital part of our every day life? Are we better for our beliefs? Do they help us to help those whose paths or path crosses? Unless we can answer in the affirmative cur beliefs are vain . What do you believe—and how do you live up to your beliefs? CONVENTION CALENDAR OF AH. UNIONS I July 1 — American Flint Glass Worker’s Union (Hisc.) — Cham pagne, III. July 8—Washington State Fed eration of Labor—Spokane, Wash. July 8 — Inti. Broherhood of Fireman and Oilers—Chicago, III. July 8 — Glass Bottle Blowers’ Ass’n, U. S. and Canada—Unde cided. July 15—Brotherhood of Book binder—Boston, Mass. July 16—Brotherhood of Main tenance of Way Employes — De troit, Mich. July 15—Inti. Stereotypers and Electrotypers’ Union — Houston, Texas. July 22—Inti. Alliance of Stage Employes A M. P. M. O.—Chica go, 111. July 22—Michigan State Feder ation of Labor—Grand Rapids. July 29—Ohio State Federation of Labor—Cleveland, Ohio. Aug. 6—Idaho State Federation of Labor—Pocatello, Idaho. Aug. 6— Iowa State Federation of Labor—Davenport, Iowa. Aug. 12—North Carolina State Federation of Labor—High Point, N C. Aug. 17 — International Typo graphical Union — Miami Beach, Fla. Aug. 17. — Massachusetts State Federation of Labor—Undecided. Aug. 19—New York State Fed eration of Labor—Rochester, N. Y. Aug. 19 — National Federation of Post Office Clerks—Milwaukee, Wis. Aug. 19—Utah State Federation of Labor—Price, Utah. Aug 19—Wisconsin State Fed eration of I,abor—Superior, WIs. Aug. 19—Photo Engravers Un ion of North America—Cincinnati, Ohio. Sept. 1 — Painters, Decorators and Paperhangers — San Francis co, Cal. Sept. 2 — National Association of Letter Carriers—Detroit, Mich. Sept. 3—Connecticut State Fed eration of Labor—Undecided. Sept. 3 — Inti. Brotherhood of Electrical W’orkers—San Francis co, Cal. Sept. 6 — Inti. Association of Siderographers—Philadelphia, i*a. Sept. 9—Inti. Bricklayers, Ma sons and Plasterers—Albany, N. Y. Sept. 9—United Cement, Lime and Gypsum Workers Union—Salt Lake City, Utah. Sept. 9 — Inti. Association of Fire Fighters—Toledo, Ohio. Sept. 9 — Operative Plasterers’ Inti, of U. S. and Canada—Pitts burgh, Pa. Sept 9—Kentucky State Federa tion of Labor—Owensboro, Ky. Sept. 9—Nebraska Federation of Labor—Scottsbluff, Neb. Sept. 11—Oklahoma State Fed eration of Labor—Shawnee, Okla. Sept. 15—Brotherhood of Sleep ing Car Porters—Chicago, 111. Sept. 16 — United Slate, Tile, Comp. Roofers; DXW wrks.—Den ver, Colo. Sept. 16—Bakery £ Con. Work ers’ Inti. Union of Am.—Chicago, 111. Sept. lior-Intl. Union of Wood, Wire and Metal Lathers—Chicago, III. Sept. 16—Illinois State Feder ation of Labor—Rockford, in. Sept. 16—Minnesota State Fed eration of Labor—Mankato, Minn. Sept. 17—Distillery, Rectifying and Wine Wrks, Inti, — Montreal. Can. Sept. 20— American Wire Weav ers Protective Ass’n, New York, N. Y. Sept. 21—New Hampshire State Federation of Labor—Portsmouth, N. H. Sept. 26—West Virginia State Federation of Labor—Huntington, W. Va. Sept. 30—Metal Trades Depart ment—Chicago, 111. Oct. 2.—Natl. Org. of Masters, Mates and Pilots—San Francisco, San Francisco, Cal. Oct. 2—Building and Construc tion Trades Dept.—Chicago, 111. Oct. 4—Union Label Trades De partment— Chicago, 111. Oct. 5—Nat. Assn. Master Mech. and Foremen of N. Y. — Silver City, N. M. Cal. Nov.—New Mexico State Fed eration of Labor — Silver City, N M. Nov. 6.—New Mexico State Fed eration of Labor—Washington, D. C. Greetings to The Charlotte Labor Journal and Members of Organized Labor FARRIS BROS. 117 • 11S SOUTH COLLEGE STREET PHONE 8395 I have been lending » great deal about certain opposition to what is loosely called “socialized medi cine.” I have yet to see a person define socialized medicine while oppos ing it. Now if a person wants to oppose a piece of proposed legislation deal ing with medicine, or with medical operations to be conducted by the state or a political subdivision, one can respect that opposition. But what respect is due a broad side in which there is no defini tion? It seems to me that the whole hog opponent of socialized medi cine should seek abolishment of all health departments. They are op erated by political government. If it be said that they do not prac tice medicine, then we have to warp our idea about what consti tutes the practice of medicine. For every health department that is worth its salt practices preven tive medicine. It seeks to prevent or eradicate causes of illness. And most health departments have nurses who certainly practice nurs ing. • • • It seems to me that the American Medical Association has got by about long enough with its blanket broadsides. Gentlemen, what do you mean when you say “socialised medicine?" Be specific! Does the United States Public Health Service practice medicine? Again, it depends upon what you mean. But if prevention or cure have anything to do with it, the AMA ought to look into what the USPHS is doing to find cures for some of the most baffling diseases -as well as look into its preven tion work. What the AMA does is a good deal like saying that “the French are a volatile people." Some are and some are not. Blanket indict ments usually are faulty. Once it was customary to say that “newspapermen are drunks." It never was true. Some were; some were not. Ditto with the painters and printers. Opponents of anything should describe that which they oppose. • • • Shall we say that Army and Navy doctors and hospitals consti tute socialized medicine? They are run by “the state," for the Army and Navy are subject to control by the civilian branches of the gov ernment. The Army and Navy are prac ticing medicine all over the place end they have done and are doing grand work, on the whole. And many a doctor, having been thru the War with the armed services, is a better doctor for the vast ex perience. Many a surgeon is a bet ter surgeon. Does his self-respect suffer for having been a doctor on a govern ment payroll? Well, ask one of them. Mostly they are proud as Punch. Too much discussion about the public issues, including this one, is carried on with the confusing help of generalities. The same type of generalities bolster most of the argument of those who indulge in racial hates and prejudices. You hear “all Jews a:e . . and “til Negroes are . . .” “All Germans” and “all Japs” have come in for blanket indictment— yet, here and there Is one who re volts against the things his coun try stands for. • • • Maybe there is something about medicine that would be injured by certain governmental practices. Maybe. But let us know just what it is. Would government operation of hospitals be detrimental to the aatients’ interests? If that is the idea, then let the opponents say so—and let them at the tame time see whether munici pally owned hospitals have given us hurtful results. Would the government doctor be lomehow more inept, or less com petent, or lazier, than the company doctor? Row, and above all, why? Let’s get at the facts, the spe rific, individual, separated facts. Let us stop arguing around a r mtmnugm* (because undefined) generality. The old saying about giving a dog a bad name has truth in it. Is that what the AMA is trying to do T Let us be well informed, not mis informed. 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