Some Fed Laws ■ " Need Amending (Continued From Page 1) that too many of as have lost sight of the meaning of that word ‘Brotherhood’ found in the title of almost all the A. F. L. Unions. “ ‘Those men and women who have been serving as internation al representatives for any length of time have proven their ability to deal with workers’ problems. If we were not able to satisfy work ers’ grievances and to otherwise effectively represent them we would have been relieved of our duties long ago. . «‘These representatives have also proven to be men and wom en whose very souls are aflame with the ideals of the trade Un ion movement. Nothing makes our hearts heavier than to see the working class of people mistreat-, ed or imposed upon by an un crupulous boss os an indifferent government. * “'Yea, I will admit that occa sionally we find one in our ranks who is a self-seeker and an oppor tunist, but this is the exception to the rule. It would be as ridi culous for me to say that all In ternational Representatives are qualified to sit on the Executive Board as it is to say that they are all disqualified. “‘As one of that group who is feared as ‘dictators,’ I want to assure our members in North Carolina and elsewhere that the decire to serve is much stronger in a good representative than the desire to dictate! “ ‘The stronger part cannot work for our members in North Caro lina unless a change is made in the present Constitution and By Laws. I intend to lend my sup port to any honorable move that will so amend the Constitution at the Asheville Convention. “‘It is little short of a crime to say to a faithful servant of many years: ‘Yes, you may continue to work for me, but not in a position of trust, because I know, of serv ants who cannot be trusted.’ “ ‘Fraternally. “‘LEWIS E. PRICE.’* Charlotte Labor Journal Disagrees Although The Charlotte Labor Journal does not agree with the argument Brother Gillespie ouc-% lines in his article The Journal, out of fairness to him, repro duces the letter he addressed to the editor of the Durham Labor Journal and which appeared in that newspaper on the editorial page of the June 28th issue. It follows: “The Editor “Durham Labor Journal “Durham, N. C. “Dear Editor: “Last summer at the North Carolina Federation of Labor Convention, held at Winston-Sa lem, an amendment was submit ted for Section I, Article K, of our constitution. The amendment was to strike out this sentence: “No person holding a full time sal aried position outside the Juris diction of his or her own Local Union shall be eligible to office or retain same on the Executive Board. And to substitute the fol lowing; No person shall be eligi ble to be elected to or retain of fice on the Executive Board of this body unless he or she is an active member of the American Federation of Labor, either in fol lowing his or her trade, or em ployed within the framework of the American Federation of La bor. “Please consider this amend ment, which was not adopted, very carefully. You will surely real ise if such an amendment were to be adopted, it would completely destroy the very purpose of our State organisation. It would leave the offi<fes for leadership wide open for dictatorship.. The members of Local Unions and the general delegates to conventions would have little chance to be come officers of the Federation or be allowed to say little con cerning it’s operation. This law was put in our constitution for that very purpose. That democra cy may prevail. Surely, we must not take drastic actions that would destroy something that has cost us many years of hard work and! the actual blood of many human lives to attain. If such an amend ment should be adopted, which I predict will not be so, then un der such an amended law a man like Robt. Taft of Ohio, could come down and hold office, if he was a union member. You can Me why well thinking delegates fought so hard to defend our con stitution last summer and since. “Mr. E. R. ‘Sparkey’ William son is well known in Reidsvilte, respected and liked. He is an hon orable citizen, progressive, and has meant much to the people of Dur ham. I for one am sorry that he did not come under the laws of our constitution as a qualified candidate. The word ‘disqualifi cation’ is an ugly word, but a necessary one. But, I could not then—I could not now—nor can the delegates of - the Reidsville District agree to, or believe in such an amendment to our con stitution. “A person should be eligible ac cording to the laws. We should not change laws so that a person or persons might be eligible. No one has ever to my knowledge ob jected to any candidate for of fice who has proven his eligibility according to our constitutional laws. The original intent and purpose of this law was good and it still is a good law now. No one should object to competition — truly that brings out the best. That is democracy. This is Amer ica—but we must protect those things—and there must be gov erning laws. “I am interested in progressive movements—but I am also inter ested in the preservation and de velopment of our Federation in a substantial and concrete way. I speak of our constitution and not of Mr. Williamson. I have no doubt about his capability. Per haps it is regrettable that this law includes him. “It isn’t necessary that one i must be the President or any ether of the offices to promote r- » v inviciiiniis iur Ifltf j betterment of our Federation and people. Last summer I had a lot of respect for Mr. Williamson and still do. He acted like a gentle men throughout the convention. I j can not say the same of his sup- I porters or for some of his op posers. We prayed to God for guidance—then the momept we raised our heads—we acted like mad-men, cursing, raving, making personal remarks, msuttmg. n looks as if we, as men, could meet and reason things out to gether. No wonder a lot of peo ple now hesitate in joining our unions. “I am not chiefly concerned with personalities as I am to uphold and defent the laws of our con stitution. If we do that _ we need not worry about our leader ship—it will be good. “I trust that the Editor will publish this letter in the next is sue of the Durham Labor Journal. I fee 1 I know him well enough to believe»he will, in order that the facts may be studied and realized from both sides of this issue. "In last weeks* issue a sugges tion was made that there may be added to the amendment—‘With in the confines of North Carolina.’ But the amendment in it’s entire ty is all wrong to my opinion. “Respectfully submitted, "JAMES GILLESPIE, JR., "Vice-President, “N. C. Federation of Labor “Reidsville District." Editor Williamson's Stand Editorializing on the ' foregoing letters of Mr. Price and Mr. Gil lespie, E. R. Williamson,' Durham Laborj Journal editor, very aptly had the following to say: “The letter appearing on this page of former N. C. Federation of Labor Vice President Lewis E. Price, international representative of the Pulpt Sulphite and Paper Mill Workers, brings to our at tention strongly the fact that ex clusion of international represen tatives and organizers from rights enjoyed by other delegates to a convention of the State AFL or ganization will result in unju»» penalties for union leaders. "Opponents of an amendment to Article 5, Section 1 of the Con stitution of the State Federation at last year’s convention plainly stated that the last sentence in the Section had been placed in the constitution some years ago in order to prevent international rep resentatives and organizers from holding office on the executive board of the N. C. Federation of Labor. Cries of possible "dicta torship" were raised durtng the floor fight on the proposed amend ment “This newspaper again reiter ates, in support of a statement by Mr. Price, that it is unthinkable that the scores of delegates at a convention of the State AFL body would be so uninformed and weak-kneed as to allow a few leaders to dictate to the organisa tion. “It goes without saying that qualifications for leadership are essential for election to office in any organisation worth its salt. Then who among us have shown more qualifications to lead than those men who have been chosen from the ranks of their local un ions to represent their interna tional unions in the field of or ganization ? These men have left their every day jobs to go out into the field to fight for the principles of organized labor and for conditions necessary for a de cent standard of living for all or ganized workers. “International representatives leave their homg| and loved ones for long periods in the perform ance of their duties in assisting all local unions with their prob lems of grievance and organiza tion. They are regularly in touch with management, and theirs is an important job of public rela tions and arbitration. “In the performance of their duties international representa tives and organizers cannot fail to gain valuable experience which will qualify them to lead and in struct their fellow union members for the continuing successful fight of labor to hold present gains and strive for more in the never- end ing battle against those who would strangle the labor move ment. “This editorial snould not be taken as a suggestion or demand for the election of international representatives and organieers to the executive board of the North Carolina Federation of Labor. It is meant only as an appeal to the members of the organisation to refrain from depriving these leaders of the rights and privileges accorded to all other delegates to a convention of the Federation. It is the belief of this paper that no person should be seated as a de’e gate to a convention of the NCFL who cannot be' assured these rights. “In closing, let’s look at the record; international representa tives have been elected to the ex ecutive board of the N. C. Fed eration of Labor in the past, with out any voice being raised about the restrictions of Article 5, Sec tion 1 of the organiation constitu tion. In the case of Lewis Price, he was elected in 1949 and re elected in 1950, while not even a delegate to the convention at which he was returned to office, a clear violation of another provision of the constitution which provides that, to be elected to office, a member must be a delegate to the convention at which the elec tion takfg,. place! “Must we believe that Article 5, Section 1 was placed in the constitution for use in protecting certain officeholders when the need arises? “It is the fervent hope of this writer that the 1951 convention of the North Carolina Federation of Labor, in Asheville next month, will strike from its constitution this discriminatory ruling against clearly qualified leaders of the AFL movement in North Carolina. In this manner can be removed the ‘bottleneck for leadership’ which now plagues this great or ganization!” TEXAS INDEPENDENT FISH ERMAN’S UNIONS JOIN AFL Galveston, Tex,—A major ac ! complishment, of affiliating with the American Federation of La bor a large group of workers, has been made at Galveston, Texas in the affiliation of several thous ands of fisherman with the Sea farers International Union of North America. Organizer J. W. Park, of the American Federation of Labor Staff, in company with Mr. Ur 1 ban Bosarge representing the | SIU, accomplished the affiliation | on July 81, when a charter was ordered from the International | Union and a complete change over in affiliation from that of an Independent Union status to a i bona fide A. F. of L. Union was made. Close association with the Rep resentativea of the A. F. o* L. in the Texas district has be?n 1 maintained for about 1 1-2 /cars | during which time talks and con ferences have been held and re peated continually during that ; time. The affiliation of th • Tex as Fishermen's Association with the SIIJ bri,'."s into the A. F. of L. the second large group of fishermen in the Gulf Coast area, headed up at Biloxi, Mississippi, made an affiliation with the A. F. of L. Information received in •he Atlanta office ind>rating a great deal of interest amcng ttie fishermen in the Louisiana Gulf Coast area is rampant and an af filiation is expected in that area at an early date. Close co-operation between thj Galveston labor movement and the movement along the Gulf Cosat area of Texas has been very, valuable in bringing about the af filiation of the Texas group. The newly chartered organziation- will extend both east and west from Galveston including the ports of Savine, Freeport, Palacios, Aran sas Pass, Port Isabel, Rockport, Brownsville, Port O'Connor, Mat agorda, Seadrift and others along the Coast. “The doc says I’ve been work ing too hard lately—aays I need a little sun and Air.” “But Honey, didn’t you tell him we can’t afford one yet?" BOTTLE ULOHEfLS WIN Laurens, S. C.—The Glaa* 1 tie Blowers Association rf United States and Canada cenlty won an election employes at the Laura^ Works, Inc., Laurens. S. CL the 319 miscellaneous eligible to vote In the 213 voted for the Glass Association with T9 voting; Union. Representatives Wilfianr and John Harmmel of the Bottle Blowers Association assisted by Organizer Join* BL Hawkins of the Souther* JMBT of the American Federatne «C Labor in this campaign. - 4 MARBLE WORKERS VOTE FOR IJNIflr Knoxville, Tenn. — 0 Kenneth Scott, of the Staff of the American of Labor, reports the wiimmjr an National Labor Relations election among the employe* the Gray Knox Marble C< Knoxville, Tenn., by the national Association of Slate and Stone Polishers, bers and Sawyers, Tile and ble Setters Helpers and Tt Helpers. Buy Union and light the greaaora who would American labor standards. ■ . I :;ii ■ pin mm Here's a money- earning opportunity for you r Now—a new law lets your maturing Series E. Bonds go on earning for you ten years longer! And you don’t have to do a thing! are you one of those patriotic citizens who began buying— and holding—Series E Bonds j back in 1941? Now your govern ment is going to reward your faith with a chance for your bonds to earn extra money—over and above what you d expected! According to the bill passed by Congress last spring, it is now possible for your United States Series E Bonds to continue earning in terest ten years longer than was originally planned. , . Therefore, if you started as automatic - >■ - hoed saving plan, and helped your coun try at the same time, you can look forward to tea years asore of eSortless earning from the bonds yon bought! For example, a Series E Bond which cost you $18.75 in 1941 will pay you $25 in 1951. But if you hold that bond ten extra yean, until 1961, it will pay you $33.33, an average inter est of 2.9%. And there is nothing for yon, M a bond holder, to do. Yon need not exchange the bond* yen have. Yon need not sign any / paper, fill out any form. Yon * simply keep your bond* a* yon hare been btpial diem. You may still redeem any Series E Bond at any time after you’ve owned it for sixty days. (The tables on this page show what you can get for it.) But, unless you really need the cash you’re much better off to hold your bonds; they are a paying method of saving. Bonds are safer than cash! Cash is too easily spent on noneasential things. And if you lose or accidentally destroy it, you’re out that much money. But when you have cash in Defense Bonds, you’re more apt to hold on to it. And if your bonds an loot or J destroyed, the Treasury will replace them Car j you at no cost or loss to you. i The cash you have is head sav ings is safe and solid; and it's steadily growing toward a sans big enough to buy aomrthiaf really worth while when the prayer tine €00008—0 boose, a business, a retirenent fund, an education for your children. So if you have bonds coining due, take ad vase tage of this new offer of your government— just ait back and let than go on making money. Meanwhile keep adding to your saw ings by buying more United States Defame. Bonds regularly- through the Payroll Saving* Plan where you work or the Bond-A-Monfa Plan where you bank. tot* The new law also allows you to exchange your Series E Bonds, in blocks of $500 or more, for Special Series G Bonds which pay interest semiannually at the rate of 2Vi % per year. For full details, ask at any Federal Reserve Bank or Branch. Hm'i how Sorios K D«fMM 10 $25.00 U.75 $50 00 17 JO $10000 75.00 MmpN* Mo 10 O0 $11.75 1*00 HJS l*.75 20.75 2075 21.50 22.50 23.50 24.50 2JO0 *57 JO 1*00 31.50 3* JO 40 JO 41 JO 4100 4500 4700 4*00 5000 * 75.00 7400 7700 7*00 • 1O0 •3.00 MOO *0.00 *400 MOO 100.00 OrioM maturity («r lacal $2500 1*75 1740 $100.00 7140 $200.00 ISOM $500.00 175 00 750 00 IdatpOM nIm Mt II Hi i*i 1* raari. IS 1*1 17 1 1*1 1*1 20 | I20 $25.31 2544 20.50 27.10 27.01 21.44 20jO* 10.00 SIJ3 1247 11.31 $50412 $147 $3.12 54.17 $$42 $447 S*.I2 0000 *247 *541 $101.2$ 10175 104.2$ 10*75 1114$ 113 75 11*4$ 12040 125.33 11047 11341 $20240 207.50 21240 21740 22240 22740 21240 240.00 25047 2*141 2*447 $$0*4$ SI*7S 511.25 54175 $5*45 $4475 $0145 *00 00 *$341 $1,0124(1 1.01740 1.0*240 140740 1,11240 1.11740 1,1*240 1,20040 1.25143 1.30*47 1.1114$ Buy U. S. Defense Bonds today • Now they earn interest 10 years longer! The V. 8. Government dote not pay for tkie advertising The Treasury Department thanks, for their patriotic donation, the Advertising Council and \ THE CHARLOTTE LABOR JOURNAL '

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