Hugo Sims Says: Want Safely or Economy The political exigencies of the 1952 campaign are causing many members of Congress to get on the “economy” side, in the belief that this will appeal to the voters of the country and help them get relected. We thoroughly approve all reasonable economies, especially in the ordinary routine and do mestic expenditures of the Gov ernment, but we cannot follow the reasoning of those who, in their real for an economy record, j are supporting the effort to re duce the $8,500,000,000 foreign aid program. The nation is preparing to spend fifty to sixty billion dol lars on its own defense effort. The record discloses the opinion of military leaders that, In con nection with defense against pos sible Soviet aggression, we can get more for our money by as sisting the nations or Western Europe in their rearmament ef fort. Naturally, the economic aid that j is included in the foretgn-aid ap propriation is vital to the success ful operation of any prolonged re armament program by European nations. When World War II | ended in Europe, the United , States, it will be remembered, precipitately demobilized. The Russians, with aggressive inten tions toward Eastern Europe, made no such mistake. They not only maintained their strong army but made plans to increase their military strength. German scientists and experts were car ried into Russia where, presum ably, they are working for the Soviet Union. The demobilization of Ameri can military power in Europe would not have been such a serious mistake except for the fact that Germany and Italy were prostrate, and France, after years of enemy occupation, was defense less. Britain’s fighting power, sharply curtailed upon the ad vent of peace, is entirely inauf r . ficient to maintain any balance in Europe. These conditions Rave the Russians an absolutely free hand in reshaping Eastern Europe and, what is more dangerous, set up a situation inviting more am bitious aggression against the balance of Europe. It was apparent, and is plain as sunlight today, that a military balance must be created in Eu rope if Russia is not to be given a free hand to take over and organize the entire Continent. Recognizing this, the United States government, under the Marshall Plan, undertook to as sist Western Europe to restore its shattered economy in a success ful attempt to prevent the com plete collapse of Western civiliza tion in Europe. This program has succeeded admirably although not yet completed. t Subsequently, the free nations of Europe joined with the United States and Canada tn setting up the North Atlantic Treaty organi zation by which they undertook to formulate plans for the de fense of the signatory powers. Confronted by the overwhelming military power of Russia, the United States turned its attention to the possibility of assisting the free nations to prepare themselves to stop threatened aggression. Under the leaderhip of General Dwight D. Eisenhower, an ef fort is being made to weld Eu ropean defense forces into a com pact, efficient military force. The program was, and is retarded by the economic plight of the gov ernments of Western Europe. To ' speed it up and to get as much armed power as quickly as pos sible in anticipation of the danger of a Soviet attack, the United States instituted a program of financial assistance designed to help the free nations prepare for war. General Omar N. Bradley, pres ent Chief of Staff, has advised Congress that if economy is nec essary, the reduction should be a* The Campfire Left Burning The Tossed Match Cause £ 170,000 Forest Fires Annually! These fires devastate 30,000,000 ocres of land Lower the nation's water supply Destroy the source of millions of payroll dollars Bum enough newsprint tor every newspaper in the United States for 12 months •« . enough timber to build 86,000 new homes (7igures from American Forest Products Industries, Inc, Washington, D. CJ As custodians of forest lands that protect your electric service, the Duke Power Com* pany Forestry Department works closely with all state and federal forestry agencies. In re cent years they have reduced annual fire lose on the Company^ watershed lands from 5,000 to t50 acres. .< DURE POWER COMPANY JQldmonb . WHEN YOUR “E” BONDS MATURE The Treasury Department offers three choices to holders of Series E, United States Defense Bonds, when their Bonds mature: Choicest You may: One, accept cash, if you so desire; Two, continue to hold the present bond with an automatic interest-bearing extension; Three, exchange your bonds in amounts of $500 or multiples for a Defense Bond of Series G, which earns current income at the rate of 2'/j percent payable semi-annually. Action: If you want to obtain cash, you simply present your bond, with proper identification, to any paying agent. If you want to extend the matured bond you have ABSOLUTELY NOTH ING TO DO—just continue to hold it. Extended bonds may be cashed at any time you wish. If you want a G Bond, see your bank for details. Interest: The extended bond will earn simple interest on the face > amount at the rate of 2 Vi percent for the first seven and one-half years. Thereafter it will be at a higher rate sufficient to provide a total return for the 10-year extension period of 2.9 percent compounded. ; Taxes: You have the choice of (1) reporting E Bond interest for Federal income taxes on an annual basis or (2 ) paying the taxes on the interest in the year when the bonds finally mature or are redeemed. The privilege of deferring taxes does not apply if the E Bond is exchanged for a G Bond. BUY and Aold U. S. DEFENSE BONDS • BUY and 6o(d U. S. DEFENSE BONDS Let's Save lives ... LETS SAVE LIVES Every reader of The Charlotte Journal should be interested in any plan that might tend to re duce the number of persons killed and injured on our highways. The toll of the dead and maimed con stitutes a national scandal. There was a time when safety was supposed to be a matter of regulating speed. The improve ment of motor vehicles and high ways, together with the gradual education of the public in traffic regulations, has made the exces sive speed of some years ago the usual rate of travel today. Many of our older readers can remember the day when the dare devil pilot of a racing automobile astonished the world with his un precedented mile-a-minute per formance. This feat was consid ered the exploit of iron nerves and a willingness to risk death to win a triumph. Nowadays, however, most of those who travel on the highways hit sixty fairly regularly without being in a race or even a hurry. A steady campaign haa beenj waged by traffic officers to edu-; cate the users of motor vehicles j in the proper manner of their ope- j ration. This publicity program j has produced good results but, nonetheless, nearly ninety per- j sms die in highway accidents every day of the year. Hundreds are hospitalized for serious in juries and thousands suffer minor injuries each day. The financial loss, including property damage, cost of funerals and treatment and loss of time, not to mention the earning value of those who die, runs into the millions. It is high time to take drastic action to save lives and money, I In addition to measures currently invoked we should not hesitate to demand an effective system of in spection in order to remove de fective and dangerous vehicles from the highways. There is lit tle excuse to condone the opera tion of what are dangerous and death-dealing instrumentalities on made in oar defense expenditures rather than in the assistance we are giving to the free nations. He points out that, dollar-for-dol lar, more fighting power can t>e obtained in Europe, where every thing is on a cheaper basis, than in the United States. Moreover, he appreciates the vital necessity of Europeans in the event of a major conflict. General Eisenhower recently advised Congressmen that the “self-interest of the United States dictates that we inspire in Europe the determination to defend it self.” He added that the greaf hope is to make a contribution to the' defense of Europe that, In , the long run, will enable us to withdraw because the Europeans will be able to defend themselves^ In regard to the program, he ex presses the opinion that “the one thing that can break the United States and give us nothing in return is to drag this thing out.” He says that we must “go to tho limit of our productive capacity and of the power of Europe to absorb our military assistance, and get it done now.* .4. the roads where mnocent people! are endangered. In addition, there should be a more rigid enforcement of all traffic regulations. This will do more than anything to make the automobile driver conscious of safety rules and the rights of pe destrians and other motorists on the streets and highway. Espe cially, there should be apprehen sion of those who drive under the influence of intoxicants. Drivers’ licenses should be revoked for re peated participation in accidents. There is another safety factor which may be the most significant In reducing accidents. It is noth ing more than the exhibition of good manners in the driving of motor vehicles. Recognition of the rights of other drivers is in volved, of course, but more than this. Allowances must be made for the almost unavoidable errors ?f judgment that all drivers make, at times, in estimating safety factors. The good driver will also try to adjust speed to traffic and localities so as to svoid creating emergency situa tions or forcing others to make unexpected and sudden opera tional decisions. This is a rather long discourse but the list of dead and injured is also long. If we face the prob lem intelligently there is the pos sibility of saving the lives and members of many persons. Election day this year in sev eral states and cities will be November 6. Compliments of A Friend Friendly Atlantic Service 1401 Elisabeth Are. Phone 5-9502 CHARLOTTE, N. C. Election day this year in sev eral states and cities will be November 6. Berlin's Clothing Work Clothing Our Specialty 227 East Trade St. Tel. 9641 CHARLOTTE, N. C. Brumfield Studio Portraits With Personality 325 East Boulevard Telephone 4-7415 CHARLOTTE, N, C. Harkey Nurseries Park Road Tal. 2-1989 CHARLOTTE, N. C. MODEL BUILDERS SUPPLIES -Y«r Hobby Io Oar Basinets” 111 West Fourth Street Charlotte. N. C. THOMAS CADILLAC OLDSMOBILE COMPANY 214 North Church Street Telephone 4-4921 CHARLOTTE, N. C. CORNELIUS ELECTRIC MEMBERSHIP CORPORATION A RURAL ELECTRIC CO-OPERATIVE "ELECTRICITY AT COST" Catawba Avenue Phone 2631 CORNELIUS, N. C. TtUt SOUTHERN HOSWAUTT ft out hju rot coutnsvfj White Mount Airy Granite • A complete organization is maintained to co-operate with the Architect or Contractor. Preliminary estimates and sam ples promptly furnished without obligation. Experienced and practical granite men are available to give valuable advice and recommendations as to grade, style of finish, setting plans, de tails and other requirements. The White Mount Airy Granite quarry has been operated since 1889 with shipments ranging up to as high as 3,000 car loads per year. The quarry and finishing plants are considered . the largest and best equipped in the United States. Specify and use White Mount Airy Granite with complete confidence. There is no better building material than granite_• there is no better granite than While Mount Airy. • THE NORTH CAROUNA GRANITE CORPORATION Mount Airy, North Carolina

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