Wage Settlements Affect 350,000 Southern Workers Taore than 350,000 Southern workers shared in 320 wage set tlements during the past month, according to Brunswick A. Bag don, Southern Regional Director of the U. S. Department of La bor Statistics. These settlements provided increases in 315 instances and decreases in five. The de creases, though small in number, affected approximately 200,000 workers and resulted chiefly from automatic cost-of-living adjust ment provisions in various union contracts.* Less than 70 per cent of the April settlements involved wage increases only; more than 20 per : cent involved wage and fringe benefits; and more than 5 per cent provided for additional fringe benefits only. Agreement exten sions with no changes In wages or supplementary benefits were concluded in about 2 per cent of the cases. Wage increases of 5 cents to 10 cents an hour accounted for 62 per cent of the changes. In creases of over 10 cents and up to 20 cents an hour accounted for 32 per cent, while increases of less than 5 cents were granted in only 12 per cent of the settle ments. Four per cent of the changes were for over 20 cents an hour. No attempts have been made to determine whether these settlements are permissible under existing Wage Stabilization Board regulations, but about 10 per cent are known to require WSB ap proval. Wage changes during the month were most frequent in con struction, government, metalwork ing, and transportation. Approximately 70,000 Southern construction workers in 55 wage settlements received increases ranging from contract extensions without change to 36.6 cents per hour. More than three-fourths of the construction settlements were for more than 10 cents per hour, with most falling in the range of 15 to 20 cents. I In 35 settlements afFectng more IT PAYS TO TRADE With OOGGETT LUMBER CO. 211 E. Park Ave. Phone 8179 than 8,000 metalworking employ ees, increases ranged from 1 to 25 cents per hour, with most of the adjustments occurring in the 5 to 10 cent range. Several set tlements provided only for in creased fringe benefits. In the transportation industry, 33 settlements were noted during the month of April. More than 9.000 employees received increases, with most falling into the 5 to 10 cents range. In the South, wages of more than 200,000 rail road workers, whose rates are tied to changes in the cost-of living. were cut 1 cent per hour. The percentage of changes at tributable to government settle ments accounted for only slightly more than 10 per cent of the changes. Where hourly munici pal and state employees received increases they usually amounted to less than 10 cents. Where teachers, policemen, firemen, and administrative officers received increases, the typical amount was $10 per month, although the range was from $6 to $50 per month. •Information was compiled from direct reports, newspapers, union and trade journals, and other sources. COUNTY CANDIDATES Continued From Page 1 following seek this office, only one to be elected: R. Hunt Park er, William H. Bobbitt, Itimous T. Valentine, Oscar O. Efird, Al len H. Gwyn and F. Donald Phil lips. For Congress Hamilton C. Jones of Charlotte seeks re-election as a member of Congress from the Tenth Con gressional District. He is op posed by Thomas Burton. Sample Ballots For the purpose of being of assistance to readers of this newspaper and other citizens The Charlotte Labor Journal next week will reproduce a copy of the Sample Ballots, both State and County. It may be worth your while to read over these Sample Ballots and familiarize yourself with the various candidates seek ing ofice and the platform upon which they are running. Some of The Things We Lend Money on Diamonds Watches Jewelry Men’s Clothing Tools Silverware Shot Guns Rifles Pistols Trunks Addin? Machines Bags Suit Cases Musical Instruments Kodaks Typewriters All Business Strictly Confidential. When in Need of Money We Never Fail You. 8m aa for bargain in diamonds, watches, jewelry, clothing, etc. RELIABLE LOAN CO. 201 EAST TRADE 8TREET SERVING THE SOUTH WITH GREATER FOOD VALUES! Shop And Save At The Sign Of The CS Rooster Colonial Stores p> rog,ram Saturday, May 24,1952 10:00 A. M. Registration of Delegates and Visi tors (Hotel Lobby) (Paul Craft in charge). This desk will remain open until 6:00 P. M. 2:00 P. M. Business Session (Kuester Room) Call to Order by J. T. Primm, President, Charlotte Typographical Union No. 338 Invocation Rev. Robert H. Stamcy Pastor, Commonwealth Methodist Church, Charlotte John P. White, Member of the International Typographical Union for 53 years Address of Welcpme', Mayor Victor Shaw Address of Welcome, Chief Frank Littlejohn of the Charlotte Police Department Opening Session of the Virginia Carolinas Typographical Confer ence. President E. M. Hathaway, Presiding 4:00 P. M. Tea for the Delegates and Guests of the Ladies Auxiliary of the Vir ginia-Carolinas Typographical Union, sponsored by the Ladies Auxiliary of Charlotte. Mrs. Radford B. Alexander, President of the Conference, presiding. (Parlor E & F—Mezzanine) Guest Speaker: Mrs. Sam Black welder, Secretary' of Local 375, , N. F. P. O. C 9:00 to ??? Dance (Ball Room). Gib Todd’s Orchestra. (Informal) Sunday, May 25, 1952 9:00 A. M. Business Session (Kuester Room) 11:00 A. M. Judge Hubert E. Olive, Candidate for Governor of North Carolina will address the Conference Delegates and Visitors 9:30 A. M. Business Session of the Ladjes Auxiliary of the Virginia-Carolinas Typographical Conference. Mrs. Radford B. Alexander, President, presiding (Tryon Room). Judging of Scrapbook, Poster and Articles, by five members of the Virginia-Carolinas Typographical Conference, chosen at random 1:30 P. M. Banquet (Ball Room) Master of Ceremonies, John P. White Invocation, Dr. Chas. G. McClure, Pastor, Caldwell Memorial Presbyterian Church Speakers: Harold H. Clark, Vice-President of the International Typographical Union, Indianapolis, Indiana Ralph Nicholson, Editor and Pub lisher of The Charlotte Observer Thomas L. Robinson, Publisher of The Charlotte News Honor Guests ]. E. Dowd, General Manager, Charlotte News H. A. Allen, Business Manager, Charlotte Observer C. A. Fink, President, North Carolina State Federation of Labor, Salisbury, N. C. Hubert E. Olive, Candidate for Governor of North Carolina, Lexington, N. C. Victor Shaw, Mayor of Charlotte Jord H. Jordan, President of Herald Press, Inc. Charlotte Giles C. Courtney, Richmond, Va., former Secretary Treasurer of the Virginia-Carolinas Typographical Conference and formerly a representative of the International Typographical Union She (Sliariotie St ory Charlotte, Queen City of the South, situated in the heart of the Piedmont Carolinas, is the largest city of North and South Carolina. In just half a century Charlotte has grown from a town of 18,091 inhabitants to a bustling city of 134.00C persons. This rapid and substantial growth is proof of the economic pre-eminence of the city as a great commercial and manufacturing centei serving two states. When incorporated as a town in 1768 Char lotte embraced only 360 acres of land and could boast but a handful of sturdy settlers. Small as it was, the town played a spunky and effective part in the Revolutionary War. British General Cornwallis was so stung by the resistance of Charlotte patriots that he withdrew from the town, calling it “a dammed hornets nest.” A hornets nest is now part of the official city seal, symbolic of the patriotism of its founders. With more than 1,325,000 people living within easy motoring distance of Charlotte, the city' has become one of the 25 greatest markets in the nation. Retail sales volume now approximates $230,000,000 annually. Nearly 1350 retail estab lishments in the city offer consumers almost every' conceivable product. Downtown streets are lined with modern, well-appointed stores which, through attractive merchandising, draw people from all sections of the Piedmont. Total buying power of the Charlotte market exceeds $1,000, 00,0,000 annually, and the city’s individual and per family buying power is tops for the Carolinas. Although a newcomer to the ranks of great cities, Charlotte has a mellow past which is closely associated with all the great traditions upon which America was founded. On May 20, 1/75, Charlotte patriots signed the Mecklenburg Declaration of Independence, a document which, although not generally acted upon until a year later, laid the foundation for the American Dec laration of Independence on July 4, 1776. The date of the Mecklenburg Declaration appears on the State flag. Charlotte’s present day economy is so widely diversified that her importance cannot be attrib uted to any particular industry or business. Com mercial activity in the city is closely allied with he entire central Piedmont region, which looks :o Charlotte as its focal point. Perhaps the most important segments of the Queen City’s economy are wholesale and retail distribution, manufactur ing, transportation, and finance. Two of the South’s best known and most widely circulated newspapers are published daily in Charlotte. The Charlotte Observer and The Charlotte News. There are five radio stations representing all the major networks and one tele vision station now in operation. Southern Bell Telephone Company, with over 57,000 telephones in the Charlotte exchange, maintains its North Carolina headquarters in Charlotte. Aerial Vietc of Charlotte Nobody needs statistics to see what is happen ing Charlotte. Wholesalers are in business in wholesale quantities. Ride out West Morehead, along Thrift Road, turn right onto Tuckaseegee; take a look at North Try on, Dalton Avenue, Atando Avenue, and a dozen others. The land slide is there in brick and mortar, rail sidings and loading platforms. Warehouses and their strong right arms, trucking terminals, are popping out like puffs of popcorn on a hot stove. But these new warehouses and terminals are not nearly as temporary as popcorn; they are here to stay as a major part of Charlotte’s economy. Charlotte citizens have a deep faith in the destiny of their Charlotte. They believe their city will continue to grow as the South grows and that anything good for Charlotte is good for them. From this fundamental code stems the magnificent spirit of progress and growth which has enveloped the Queen Citv of the South.