4.S.. V TIIK COMMONWEALTH TimriMijij, Awtf. 30 lasa. GKO. AI. CAltli. - - Eimtok. KXT&1CKD AT TIIK POST OI KICK AT SCOTLAND XKCK, X. C. AS SECOXlKCIiASS MAIL MATTKK- U K lESiirl-: A COKUKSlM..XIKXT ix kvi;i:y sk tiox ok oi;i: coi xtv, axi) wk won. Hi: oi..vi to i;i: kivk avv iTi-:u i.vTMiaor kuom any oni: Disrost:!) r k.vviii; i s. A boD'ii lor -S -t" Cox !Vii' he Sp -ak?!- lias beet! inaugurated in Yuik. He is wuriuljr chainpiiiu o.l !v m:ry of t in loading newspaper t 1 North. South ami Vtt. Tin: v"ilow lVver seems to have ;ot-t-.-n a lootiiolii :it I'ensncolti. l'la. T!it fiuTt'ti' measures being tak;n t t-i-. :s further pnniross will no iloul't be suci-.'snfnl. Let us hope so at h-u-t. I the death of ,ludg Hhiok which oi-euireil Sunday the lDth inst., I'enn slv:ua sutlers an "irreparable loss and the Union !:ses a great and good man. Judge llaek was great lv loved and recpt-ete!, and his death has awakened an almost universal feeling o!vmi hy and regret. Tlk eon uption and ineapaeity pre vailing in ihe municipal governments of many o! our cities is alarming and can be suggested by the following lines: "In 1870 the debt of the cities in the United States amouited to $328,244,520. In 1880 it amounted to $76f,.')4r,7G0. More than double in 10 years. Thk ii'O.st sensible and fearless ar ticle we have read on the 'Star' and 'News-Observer' controversy is frdin the per- of Josephus Daniels, of the 'Wilson Advance.' At the late Press Convention we supported his resolu tions condemning personal controver sies in the columns of our papers, and we are now led to a firmer belief that su.-h proceedings are a disgrace to journalism and ealuehitelto lower the tone of the Press in North Caro lina. We say the above with all due respect to lin. Kingsbury and Ashe. We art; truly sorry that ihcy, Tn:o of our i'i I'm I liijlita, 'should su far forget themselves as to use the epithets that were used. Wf. Md a chat a few evenings since with E. F. Martin, the Napoli tian of his race in North Carolina. who is General Manager of the pro posed Wngtsville and Onslow Kail- road. He informed us that he is net ting up local organizations all over the State to solicit subscriptions for iiis work, lie says to complete the road it will take about 5,000 per mile : and he already has $38,000 subscribed, and six miles of the road graded, lie is a negro of commenda ble energy and ought to be encour aged in his noble undertaking. He expects to visit-Scotland Neck in the interest of Ins project very- shortly. North Carolina at Boston. The following letter from Dr. Dab neyr, who is now in Boston will be MONEY IN POLITICS. The New Code which goes into ef fect November 1st, will be of vital importance to the people of our State. Laws are so frequently changed, amended or repealed in this State that it is a ditlicult matter for an except a very astute lawyer to ascer tain what tinr law is. The need of a revised code with a well arranged in dex b.n h;ng been felt in North Carolina. What is the key-note the vital point under consideration in the pol itics of to-day? Is it principle, or is it the common interests ot the coun try? Neither ; in nine cases out of ten it is money. In the words of the New York 'World' : 'Money decides political issues, solves political ques tions, and ends political difficulties.' The party that can furnish the larg est amount ot campaign funds gener ally come out victorious. This is why the Republican party has pos session of the Federal Government to-day. It is the party of money and monopolies. This evil has grown up State News ...Henry Jones, (col.) the murderer of Alvis II. Blake, was hanged in Raleigh precisely at 6.45 o'clock on Monday morning last. ...Edenton Enquirer. A young man arrived at Woodard House Fri day night at six o'clock. He had ridden 45 miles that dav on a bi cycle. He was from Suffolk, Va., and proposed to go thus to Nag's Ilea l, and from there io Virginia Beach Mr. Charles F. Lyon, reg ister of deeds for Bertie county, d?ed last week. ...Clin to 7i Ch n r ?.s it it found good reading matter. It was written to the "News-Obseryer :" 'As our material rolls in one sees better and better what a grand ex hibit we will have here at the expo sition. Everything is going forward satisfactorily. We found ourselves the first exhibitors here and ours the first material on the ground. Our space is the central front space, 150 by 50 feet, the banner space in the building. . As for the specimens, the best estimate I can make is that we have something over 500 boxes and packages and at least 2,000 dif ferent articles. By the way. the experts in these respective lines having our timber and building stones in charge express themselves as greatly delighted with them. The lumber men marvel at the magnitude, the-variety and the beau ty of our woods. They are very en thusiastic over our big cherry trees, our black walnuts, our curly maples, curly poplar and curly piner I was vesterdav with the stone workers who are polishing our marbles and! ...Greensboro Workman :-The three granites. murderers of Mr. Shcperd, near Dan- Some of the specimens are readv viiIe Va-' Sonuey Younger, Reuben and I was astonished at their beauty KinS aiul Isaac Evans, were tried and noveltv. The Pee Dee black for the offence in the Hastings Court granite presents now a mirror like at Danville and found guilty. They are to oe nangeu septemoertne zsui. The rope cornes promptly on the heels of the pistol. These trials usually drag, but this one did not. Now let Mr. W. T. .L-eaman, borrher oi our townsman, Jno. R. Beaman, Esq., died at his residence, about eleven miles from town, on the Raleigh road, last Sat urday morning, of a congestive chill. The deceased was G8 ye:irs of age. He was in Clinton Monday and Tues day prior to his death, in his usual health. On Wednesday he complain ed of being unwell, but was not con sidered dangerous, as we are inform ed, until the fatal chill. Verily, 'in the midst of life we are in death.' surface equal to anvthing I ever saw. Ine toreman of the shop said it was as fine as any granite in the world, better than a great deal which is sold iiere at $2.50 a foot. Some of our tiie execution take place in private, and let us have no big windows in heaven opened, with horses and ehar- porphyritie granites he pronounced perfectly unioue. We have some specimens here containing olive- "ts of fire come down to carry the green, feldspar, purple quartz ami wretches to heaven as a special guard black hornblende. Our or. omi to murderers. !lj.l. ....1....,-.1 1 f Vtl." 1-- ... v. . r .V 1 CB ...Sunny Home : Capt. Octavius I;.;, , , us uu? luel yJ. Coke, of Raleigh will deliver the ad v - uonnuu unnueie. Mress -at the Tarboro Fair this fall. Ihe opening will be quite a grand ,r0 ia f , ha i,oof flwi Jl' j4 1 1 t . , . 1 K.' 1& J S . V t W. O U Vi. Vl. O All I'Liv; ma"' "in ne accompanied ffim St,lfp WifJl rn,rpnf nnnna l ;") . .nemi rary wia the (eath of Col Johu E. Liridsav ,1 r,i V- , V 1 wIlich sad event occurred suddenly SiS'Sr1', f lc?- at Rocky Mount, last Tuesday morl x oiixuc- auuiesbua patucuiany in Cn T:n(lsn w11 at v.eimnrt e South, as the great feature of 1)ef and hcart u xposition will be the Southern f(jll onp,' T- . mn ! PPll Via linf:rfii! fr rAft-rT I i- f!Al ' fji lucul-ols ui nit; ULLiisiuu ami to the the expos exhibits. Thk fact ha bv:i ilenionstratetl t hat sugar can h successfully raised Mom 1 he i 'a ii!ici .voiiii l to the South I aroiia.t lint- extending inland to the altitude of lun !'-. :b(n-e sea level. Whir.w tliv niaiinolia grandilloi'i an ! wi.d ohve grows, this latitude crt spo ils in Summer with La. and m Yv iiiti-s with Italy. Mean temper ature Smithville, N. C. Go. Mobi'c Ala. :gj. the Soutli ; a very proper selection. as no Southern State and no cxecu- under Republican influences, andcantive has been so prominent and suc- oe uesrroyea only by Democratic jcesstul m this enterprise as North remedies. Death of Hon. Walter F. Poole. How immy of Thk Commonwkath frit-. ids interest tlii'inselves I'uoiigli iks boiialf to yet up a club of new subscribers ? It can be done with little trouble and will aid us ma terially. To any person who will get up a club of live subscribers for us and send them in, accompanied by the money, we will send Thk Common wealth free, or if von are a subscri ber you can retain 20 per cent, of the money. Speak a good word for us. We are requested by Jno. T. Pat rick. Immigration Agent for North Carolina, P. O. address. Wadesboro, N. C, to say that all persons desiring to secure white farm laborers or do mestics by the latter part of this yesr or the first of next, must communicate with him during the next sixty days. as it takes some time to arrange for the class of persons he is inducing to come to the State. He thinks arrange, raents have been perfected whereby n o.ul-is seni nun within the stated can be filled. Ralerhi, N. C, August 25. Wal ter F. Poole, Congressman elect from the First North Carolina District. succeeding Lewis C. Latham, died at h-nzapeiit C ity this morning after a long illness. He had but recently ret urned from the 1 1 t Springs, Ark'., and was thought to be somewhat im. proved i:i health. He was 32 years old. We never had the pleasure of a personal acquaintance with Mr. Poole, l ut imve been informed that his intellectual powers were remark able for one so young, and no doubt if he had been spared he would have attained high distinction in the .halls of Congress. He was a Republican but had many personal friends in the uemocratic ranks. The death of an ".ji...t vuiueu mm educated mains to be regretted. The vacancy caused oy nis deatii should be filled before December, as it no doubt will be. Carolina and her Governor. . - We hope very much that our own and represented Nash county in the Legislature three years ago, with great credit to himself and satisfac tion to his people. In his death Rocky Mount looses one of her most honorable and useful citizens. time A terrible Raih 1 , i load accident occur. red near Winchester, Ky. on the 17th inst., wheie the Kentucky Centr.il Extension crosses the Chesapeake & umo uailroad. An engine belongin -c laiwr ,an into a car of the for mer containing four hundred ke-s Gf powder, the powder exploded, biow g KM.ris, so truthful witnesses say - ....... mgn. A passenger said he had heard big shells and reports during the war, but never heard any thing to equal that explosion. Both conductors were killed and several others seriously injured. At the fruit fair in Wilmington, Eastern. Western, and Central North Carolina lavished a profusion of the wealth in the way of golden fruits New York State, Boston, Baltimore mil Florida were also represented hub muierto Western North C una was regarded as the "ulw- l,,e 'Cistern vied with our sister section in exhibit. p0ll(ier county exhibited the largest apples New Hanover the best melolls .lmj pears. Duplin county exhibited, by E. D. Pearsall, a signal triumph of resources of the East, in the way of sugar,;2,000 lbs per acre, 400 galon of molasses. aro- honie of Duelling. This relic of barbarism, as now practiced among us to some extent, has lost the dignity which was given it by the superstition of earlier days Til. " j uere is now no excuse for it : not a single reasonable justification. It is barbaric in the highest sense of the term. Ori'rinalK r.hp fi,i was said to be appealed to, to settle whatever the difficulty might be ; the conclusion being that the victor was vindicated by the result and the .vic tim proven in the wrong But the dark ages, the days of superstition have passed, and all pleas in the be half of duelling at this age are ridicu lously absurd and the veriest - sophis try. The advocates of this murder ous revenge have only one plea that sounds the least like reason : they claim that it puts the weak and the strong upon an equal footing, but it takes but one thought to falsify that argument. A person who contem- 1 j i i piateu challenging another will in ...ucj-unie cases out of a hundred practice the use of weapons sedulo us- iv betorehand, while his nrm,,f 1 1 mowing forward tc nothing of the sort has not the same advnntn Another species of inequality is thus forcibly illustrated in a contemnorn. ry : 'A man, when challcncrpi .i .i , , -o--- uiqw ur ea that he would mrw 1 a i mect "1S enemy when they could do so on .,,1 Sa d l,e : ;I have seven little children wneaopendentuponmysalarv . "PPOrt, While VOU nr. Bmgle man; now. when you are ned and h-.vo - fen to be ielY rt.t!f ..... , ... r will ..... .. "-''-". : our death.! I Wy tue , l!u; i);lIfllK.0 , weigh the rnanees r t, ' you." . r a s,,,,t "-ill. Duelling is notbin Mm 'J 1 1 J l III irif I n i "'".1 murder. Tho l. . so considers it Uu a du.l , ,an VVOry R"v,vor of JUUU'u oc dealt lugly. people will visit the exposition and ....Monroe E no Hirer A ?.,.. study the State's exhibit. It is more We learn reliably that Rev. B. York important that North Carolinians D. D.. of New 'Salem should know something about North man High School, who Ins bnTi Carolina than that outsiders should, blind for about thirty years, is re There is a vast .leal, too, in and about coverhm the siVht in nnp nf h';a 0 Boston to instruct. It is a sreat in- without am- "trpitmpnt. r!:otm dustrial centre, and is full of just The sight is 'about half clear. He is such lessors as we need, ue nro ah In tn rnfmrniyn l.io or. . - , aujuamuuiuus (el.ghtel .o hear that our editors arc very readily. Dr. York is n tonphpr coming. We can promise them a I of manv vpnrs' PTnoHmmA nost dehghtlul and profitable time, well known to t.hn nfni.l,. nf l, s;tof T I. - .. 1 .. ... .. . I-- - - .-i-vui uuv (.an. 1 1Kur -aay in at tiie 1'itEss Assooia- ile wrote York's Gr.nmm...r" nf iu-n ..eie a: e taiving step.s to provide r,he most popular in use Let's for their proper reception and enter- elect a Lcnsl.itnrn nwt tamment. will Imvp tl.o e have solicited the railroads on I soinethino- for t! t.ie -subject ol cheap round trip tick- sheep industry, and the improvement CiS liom North Carolina to Boston, of the public roads. These import So far the Northern railroad do not ant matters are goino- to the dos respond very favorably. But there literally, in the case of the sheei) for will be no doubt about the steamshm want of lines to the South putting the excur sion tickets on sale. A gentleman '..VuyetteviUe Observer: Mr. having the matter in eharr tlls Kniglit of Chatham countv lias been me to day that at least two routes rect!!!b' bereft of his family of six will be opened to this travel. From eil,ldl"oa hY ssh a strange and fear- Eastern North Carolina the traveler traSeuy or, rather, by a succes- wm get his ticket at some of the ot tragedies, as to make, 'truth .arger offices, Wilmington, Raleigh, sti'auger than fiction.' inree ot tiie children were taken with diptneria and died soon after. m quick succession. Just after the deaths two of the remaining three children were playing in the yard, the mother being inside of the house with the youngest. A scream out side the house caused her to rush forth, to find that a rattlesnake had bitten both the children, who were even then in the agonies of death and the crowning horror came upon the distracted mother when she dis covered that a pot of boiling soap had fallen from the fire and burned or scalded the baby beyond recoy. ery ! Goldsboro or Fayetteville, reading ' ' " orioik anil the steamers direct to Bostoik. From the Western part of the State, Greensboro, Salisbury, Charlotte, Asheville, &c., the tickets will read via Richmond and the Old Dominion Steamship Company's line to New York, New York to Boston via one of the superb steamships of the Fall tivcr line. This! will in either case, a most delightful trip lar more pleasant than by rail at this season of the year. The round trip will cost from $25 to $3 0. -Excouuaoe newspaper men. If you knew how many annoyances they have, if you understood that their most elaborate article is sometimes flung out boc:in(i t --- w.iv-xvv io .7iUVll L; 1 L ML pressure on the columns, and that an accurate report of a speech is expect ed, although the utterance be so in distinct the discourse is one long stenographic guess, and that the mid night which fimls i ---.kw, j w ii uoiv-v viVjiuauuQ that they be awake, and that thev are sometimes ground between the wheels of our great brain manufacturers; sickened at the often approach of men who wTant complimentary newspaper notices, or who want newspaper re traction ; one day sent to report a burial, the next day to report a pugil tic encounter ; shifted from place to place by sudden revolution, which is liable to take place any day in our great journalistic establishments ; precarious life becoming more and more precarious-if you understood it, you w-ould be more sympathetic. Be affable when you have not an ax to be. sharpened on their grindstone. DlSG'.lSS in Vmir ini,l J . I I L 11 I HiJ.lL tllv." .ilil.C rxr ! 1. . . . - -".i.. cfiiiury would be witiioufi the newspaper, and give encouraging v ords to all w-Jio are engaged in ' tliis i nterest, from the chief of the edito rial department down to the boy that throws the morning or evening news- with accord-L3Jal)er iulyouc basement window. T. DeWitt Tallage. g more nor loss m V U? - 38 3 m .3 r '1ii.' LUTHER SHELDON -Jf DEALER INi- SASHES, DOORS AND BLINDS, Mouldings, Brackets, Stair Rails, Newels, BUILDERS' HARDWARE. Paints, NORFOLK, Va, Oils, Glass, Putty and Building Material of every Description. Nos. 1G W. Side Market Sqr. & 4!) Roanoke Ave., Failing ! mar22 291yT- EVANS, BURWELL TAZEWELL COMMISSION- MERCHANTS AND DEALERS IN FLOUR, GRAIN, &C, GENERAL AGENTS Standard Fertilizer- Company, 6, 8 & 10 ROANOKE SQR., mar22 293m NORFOLK, Va. SAVAGE, SON & CO., COTTON FACTORS AND COMMISSION MERCHANTS. 77 Water Street, NORFOLK, Va. Strictly a Commission House for :he sale of ciEraaiNi eeseuss am cobsierx erohuce Liberal advances on Consignments on hand. Produce held subject to order of shippers. KEEP A FULL SUPPLY OF BAGGING aad TIES, PEANUT and GRAIN BAGS. Orders for Standard Fertilizers anl Chemical s filled on most favorable terms. Weekly papers wit i market report mailed to our patrons. CORRESPONDENCE AND PATROXAGI SOLICITED. "3 M. L. T, DAVIS. B. D. THOMAS. i:p'rAisiisiii:i 1805. M . L . T c DAVIS WHOLESALE 3-ROC3RS, South East Corner Water and Commercial Streets, Norfolk, Va. Always on hand a large Stock of MEATS, FLOUR, FLH and SALT, as well as A General Grocery Stock. TAYLOR, ELLIOTT & WATTE RS, WHOLESALE DEALERS IN GUNS 'tills, llii 1 5 & c , COR. MAIN STREET & MARKET SQ'R., NORFOLK, VA. AGENTS FOR IT 0 W E S S C A L E S . That is what a great many people are doing. They don't know just what is the matter, but they have a combination of pains and aches, and each month they grow worse. The only sure remedy yet found is Brown's Iron Bitters, and this by rapid and thorough assimilation with the blood purifies and enriches it, and rich, strong blood flowing to every part of the system repairs the wasted tissues, drives out disease and gives health and strength. This is why Brown's Iron Bitters will cure kidney and liver diseases, consumption, rheumatism, neuralgia, dyspepsia, mala ria, intermittent fevers, &c. "203 S. Pac St., Baltimore. Nov. 18, 1SS1. I was a great sufferer from Dyspepsia, and for several weeks could eat nothing atvl was growing weaker every day. I tried Brown's Iron Bitters, and am happv to say I now have a good petiie, and am getting stroller. Jos. McC.UVJ.LY. Brown's Iron Bitters is not a drink and does not contain whiskey. It is the only preparation of Iron that causes no injurious ef fects. Get the genuine. Don't be imposed on with imitations. FURNITURE, -AND - n si n 1 1 is i U li U I 13 til i 1 ft 3.1 1 n y W. F. ALLEN. W F J. T. BORUM. C WHOLESALE GROCERS, 99 Water St. & 18, 22, 26 & 30 Rothery's Lane tS5" FLOUB AND MEATS A SPECIALTY JONES. LEE & CO., (Successors to Savage, Jones & Lec.) COTTON FACTORS AND COMMISSION MERCHANTS, 2S Rothery's Warf, NORFOL.K Va. Do exclusively' a Commission Business, neither buying nor speeulat ing in Cotton. IdF'Make Liberal Advances on consignments ordere.l to be held. Advise shippers of the state of the Market by postal card and a weekly Norfolk paper. GPSolict the patronage of all who desireto entrust their business to a Houseof large means, long experience and established capacity and responsibility. U. STEVENS k CO., NORFOLK, Va. ci .vl.Ii I ANTS, for ALi !. CROI'S for AIA. ;iA'J i'.N Ail aro tostea; only iue ixist Bent onl f x riiil sum I it rill r.-.-ii iTisiiitiiii . nihiwrv au uest Illflf loas S"lof culture of Grains. It(Xt Crous. GrasseB. Fodder fVr.DK. Trnp r If i-iantiiifr, etc. on:y l(!cis. Anvvai catalogue ana ITxci Ais ot pnDR crrnS rrr i n rr-i T n-i f lii,!,. siiiErsKEDS"" HIRAM SIBLEY & CO, Rochester, N.Y. " Chicago, III. frM Ai Ilk W4 iM2L M'&i J if $s k, STOMACH 1 1 i &er HH9 h feror firvl rli'.-irfs, in tropical and ftther rosion-s hy cpuli-mics, and lnUcoa in all lcalil.es whciv the con.li lons are unfavorable to health, this fa mous vegetable iiivigorant ami alterative Ilostetter's Stomach Hitters has beeit found a potent safe&ranrd even to feeble: contitutions and fragile frames, while as a cure for indigestion, biliousness and kin dred complaints, it is without a rival 1 or sale by all Drujrgists and Dealers generally. lut This Out IBSSS'M I bruur tou in Mnet unucw"BflS-J ' will I thin el in i'Si'iS" W VV"1 m.uuw mum an r- " est 1 1 uttit Com-MiUsandMUlstones. Ail SIZES. TEE BEST IN THE WORLD FOR TABLE MEAl t KORTH CASQUNA HIIISTDIIf rn imitate ilauion thi, J'er.j ' THE OLDEST, TIIE LARGEST, THE CHEAPEST CARPET A N D Furniture Hoise IN TIIESOUTII. Over 27,000 siiuare feet of iloor si).ice in our show room. For over eighteen years we have enjoyed an extensive trade m Halifax county; and reter to hundreds of people whose houses we have furnished. 11 4m. FALL I4P' FOREST COLLEGE. 1 LKM BEGINS SEPTEMBER Ut. i?0R CATALOGUES OR PARTICULARS. APP CATALOGUES OR PARTICULARS, APPLY in li W. B. ROYALIr. Chairma-of Pac