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BUSINESS
WHAT STEAM IS TO-
Machinery,
That Greu Profemin' Power.
THAT CLASS OF READERS
TlfAT YOU
IVish yoiir Advertisement
TO BEACH
is the class who read this par3i
PROFESSIONAL.
D
R. AV. O. McDUW iiiiL-,
Office North corner New Hotel, Main
Street,
Scotland Neck, N. C.
Alwavs at his office when not
professionally engaged eiscwhere.
0
R. A. C. LI VERSION,
DISSS'
OFFiCE-Over Camp & Andrews store.
Offiee hours from 9 to 1 o'clock ; 2 to
i o'clock, p. m.
SCOTLAND NECK. N. C.
D
AVID BELL,
Attorney at Law,
ENFIELD, N. C.
Practices in all the Courts of Hali
fax and adjoining counties and m the
Supreme and Federal Courts. Claims
collected in all parts of the State.
A. DUNN,
A TT ORNE Y-A T-L A
W.
Scotland Neck, N. C.
Practices wherever his services are
required.
D
R. W. J. WARD,
Surgeon Dentist,
Enfield, N. C.
Office over Harrison's Druf Store.
DWARD L. TRAVIS,
Attorney and Counselor at Law,
HALIFAX, N. C.
Money Loaned on Farm Lands.
OAVARD ALSTON,
Attorney-at-Law,
HALIFAX, N. C.
to
R. C. A. WHITEHEAD,
Surgeon,
Tarboro, N. C.
SCOTLAND NECK STEAM DYE WORKS
t
Mourning Goods a Specialty
fet price list. Address
Scotland Neck Steam Dyeino Co.
24-lv Scotland Neck N. C
BRICK!
U.VING INCREASED MY FACIL
ITIES I AM NOW PREPARED
TO FURNISH DOUBLE
QUANTITY OF
BRICK.
$f"Also will take contract to
J2furni.sh jots lrom 50,000
g&or more anywhere within
gs?""50 miles of Scotland Neck:
i always turnisn wnac,Eg
li want. Correspond-
e and orders soiicited.J:
D. A. EIADDHY,
p-95-ly Scotland Neck, N. C.
MENTION THI3 PAPER.
will keep constantly on. hand a
assortment of
orses and Mules,
IITABLE FOR ALL PURPOSES
Ul at Low Prices.
sail on us before buying and save
BiS & Jfltosoa.
itland Neck, N. C. - 1 14 tf
DENTAL
E. E. HIL.LIARD, Editor and Proprietor.
VOL. TTT New Series Vol. 1.
THE EDITORS LEISURE HOURS.
Points and Paragraphs of Things
Present, Past and Future.
The papers have given out that Mrs.
McKinley's outfit for the inauguration
is to be very costly. Her entire ward
robe for the occasion will cost as much
as $8,000 according to statements gi yen
out from Chicago where the outfit is
being prepared. This no doubt sounds
steep to many who voted forMcKinley,
but it is the way, you see.
Chairman James K. Jones, of the
National Democratic Committee, is
arranging to begin the fight for silver
in 1900. He emphasizes the work of
college leagues and will organize in
every part of the country. It is intend
ed to make the University of Virginia
the head of tne work in the South,
Harvard in the East, Chicago Uni
versity m the West, . Nebraska Uni-
versitv in the far West, and the Uni
versity of California on the Pacific
Coast.
Milwaukee is to have a novel method
of exchange. It is to be so arranged
that a person producing any article of
value may deposit it, take a warehouse
receipt for it, with which he can secure
some other article of equal value which
has been deposited by some other pro
ducer. While this is something new in the
way of trading, the novelty consists
moie in the manner in which the ex
change is made. It is the same prin
ciple on which a farmer carries pork to
the merchant and takes coffee and
sugar and calico and such like for it.
Wonders will never cease. Recently
the Youths' Companion said that at a
meeting of the Royal Society Prof. Mc.
Kendrick described a method by which
it was possible to stimulate electrically
the sensory nerves of the skirr"so that
some of the elements of music rythm
and intensity might be perceived and
even enjoyed by those who have be
come deaf."
Tnis is truly a wonderful statement,
but science is just fairly sweeping down
the skeptical. We may not say what
can or can not be done.
General John B. Gordon on a recent
visit to Boston, says Leslie's Weekly,
was entertained by a well-known law
yer, who showed him the sights. They
visited the cyclorama of tne battle of
Gettysburg ; the brave old Confederate
general admired it as a work of art, but
said very little. When the two came
out of the building and were on their
way down town the lawyer inquired of
the Georgian : "Well, general, what did
you think of it?"
"What did.1 think of it?" said the
general, coming to a stand still and
striking a defiant attitude "Let them
paint Bull Run !" .
Washington and Lee University at
Lexington, Va., is to be congratulated
that the Hon. William L. Wilson is to
b3 lis president alter his term expires
as Postmaster General. Mr. Wilson is a
ripe scholar, a man eminently qualified
for the high position for which he has
been chosen. There are always places
waiting for men of ability. Young
men who hesitate to make sacrifices to
obtain an education would do well to
remember this. However,, let them not
think of the waiting places as simply
iM3itions of ease : but let them look for
ward to preparation for ,. filling high
positions in order that they may be
useful to the world and helpers to hu
manity.
"What is Socialism ?
A writer in the Witness recently ask
ed the question, and the editor gave
about the clearest definition we have
seen. He said that in its technical and
only clearly defined sense socialism
means collectiveism. It involves col
lective public ownership of lauds, and
mdustries and all means of transporta
tion. It aims at the abolition of capi
talists as a class- by monopolizing in
the bands of the people collectively
the means of producing, or creating
capital.
One does not have to reason long to
be convinced that any system of politics,
morals or religion resting on such
basis could not be free from danger to
the law of accumulation or independ
ence according as one merits over an
other.
COMMOI
SCOTLAND
EDUCATION AGAIN.
MOST VALUABLE SUGGESTIONS
TO TEACEERS.
Some Rambling Thoughts.
BY NEMO,
(Copyrighted.)
Let us dismiss the idea once and for
all that a school ought to be a sort of
brick machine to force the children
into definite, pre-arranged shapes. Yet
this is too often attempted and too
largely successful. The result, de
struction of individuality.
In a crowd no two faces are alike,
though, only the slightest differences
are discoverable, perhaps, when indi
vidual organs are compared. Yet to
suit the shape and appearance of the
face barbers and milliners go to elabor
ate pains and we willingly submit.
But when it comes to the training of
the mind and the preparation for a
successful life, though we know the
various members of the family are dia
metrically opposed to each other in
tastes, ideas, temper, disposition and
intelligence, yet we quietly surrender
them to the educational machine, with
possibly a slouchy ill-trained youth or
a self-sufficient miss at the lever. The
grinding and forcing begins by those
who ignore completely the physiology
of the child and, and with no knowl
edge of any hereditary influences, pun
ish in like manner the most different
natures. Like the off -shoots of an
Espalier fruit-tree, every tendency
towards individuality is carefully trim
med away by the machine teacher, in
slavery to uniformity. Graduation day
comes, and your son or your daughter
stands up with others, all having trav
ersed so many pages of arithmetic, so
many boobs of Virgil ; and possibly
stumbled over the Pons Asinorum (The
Bridge of Asses) in geometry. Then
the poor things are flung out into the
world with a finished education. There
in the midst of a merciless crowd with
no time to give them individual study,
they have to "find" themselves and
discover their own possibilities in most
painful fashion.
Lay your hand on almost any biog
raphy and you will find that in many.
instances the subject has been kept
away for years from the main purpose
ot life by this ' self-finding" process.
He gropes this way and that, and is as
effectually barred from his real func
tion in the world, as the average youth
is forced into army service. At fifteen or
twenty it is altogether too late to begin
looking for indications of the line 3Tour
child is best fitted to follow. From its
cradle onward you have been in a posi
tion to note a hundred signs that could
have told you its mental bias. But
like love that is showered on a eorose,
your interest is awakened only after the
individuality has been killed by violence
or starved by neglect.
You must recognize that the magnifi
cent battle for universal education has
been made a victory by Horace Mann,
Di. Barnard and a host ot lesser note in
this country. But we are not to stop.
Like the traveller in a hilly region, the
higher we climb the further we can
see. Relinquishing then not one par
ticle of belief in "education for all" we
press forward to "individual study of
each". Were you in a position to read
all the educational publications, and
follow the speeches at the various
Teacher's Institutes and the National
Educational Association, you would
find this "child-study" the burden of
the exhortations to the teacher.
But I write unto you, parents ; ' be
cause vou are many, ana oecause you
are essential to the new purpose ot
education.
'
Between the parent, worthy of paren
tage, and the teacher, mental saviour of
the race, a most complete and confiden
tial feeling of common interest ought
to exist. It would be most daring, and
-probably as incorrect as daring, to
assert that any parents are deliberately.
opposed to the welfare of their children
Your first interest is your child. For
it, as mother, you would even forego
food needful to yourself; for it, as father,
you work that it may be fed ard cloth
ed. This deep, underlying interest of
the parent in the child, must now be
appealed to strenuously, as an aid to the
teacher. In your home it has shown
forth its peculiarities ; then when you
entrust it to teachers, also the greater
number of them sincerely anxious for
the welfare of their charges it is your
place to give to the teacher for the
good of your child the total of insight
you have gained. In school, thrown
in wjth other children and compelled
to struggle in a little world, further
neculiarities will show forth. These
c
Watch the crowd at Whitehead's
Drue store buying Dixie Nerve and
Bone Liniment. Best on earth "for
Pains, Strains, Rheumatism and every
thing where a first class- Liniment ; is
requirea. r or man whi uevw.
EXCELSIOR" IS OUR MOTTO.
NECK, N. C THURSDAY, FEBRUARY 25, 1897.
the teacher, in confidential , relations
with you, ought to divulge, so- tbatn
together you may discuss the best way
to train and control the little restless
being, with such fateful possibilities
within it. In its course upward through
the various grades, each teacher should
give the next one ail the knowledge so
far gained of the child ; and thus until
graduation.
Think over this outline for a while
and see how much of gain ' there is
involved in it. It will mean fewer
cmel attempts to fit square pegs into
round holes ; fewer high-spirited chil
dren tamed down at the sacrifice of
their individuality, fewer solljv natures
nagged at until a smoldering fire of re
sentment burns out all that is beauti
ful and possible in a sturdy nature,
fewer shrinking little hearts terrified into
perpetual nervousness. It will mean
that more of our national hopes will
step upward from school into definite
lines of work or profession for which
they are fitted, rather than downward,
as now, into a bewildered, floundering
struggle. Because you were subjected
to all that wa3 ill-advised and imper
fect in your upbringing, or because you
have "found" yourself and come suc
cessfully upward, it is surely not within
your heart to say "Let others be treated
as I have been." The world moves,
my beloved. Go back, to your child
hood and starting from that point,
trace some of the advancement in im
plements, in home comforts, in build
ings and other things that have come
under your notice. Good.- These
things you can see and handle, are only
a part of the advancement the world
has been making. It has gained also
in humanity, towards child life in econ
omy of effort by co-operation of parent
and teacher in perfection of method.
For further progress you are needful.
"Papa Dets Drunk."
Selected.
My friend was walking up Stale
Street, late one afternoon when he en
countered a short sermon on temper
ance. The air was Keen and cold, with
symptoms of snow. He had pulled his
cap down over his ears "as far as possi
ble, and buttoned up his overcoat cloee
to keep out the stinging lake wind and
was hurrying to a place that might rivel
Weston's when he nearly ran over a
little child not more than four years old
who had fallen on the side-walk near
him.
"Heigho, sis !" he exclaimed, lifting
her safely up to her feet again.
The little ragamuffin put up a grieved
lip, and was going to cry ; but stopped
when he spoke to her.
"Whew, barefooted such a day as
this !" with a low whistle " why don't
you go home, sif, and DUt on your
shoes and stockings before you freeze
your toes?"
"Don't dot any shoes and stotins."
"Don't got any, eh ! How does that
happen ? Don't your father buy you
any shoes or stockings?"
"O, no?" she answered, with a tone
that meant "of course not," and a man
ner indicating that she considered the
reason amply sufficient ; "no, my papa
dets drunk."
Belongs to the Grave Yard.
Selected.
A printer walked into a certain store
in his rounds and noticed a drummer
standing by the counter with his sam
ple, case ready to open. "Anything
you want to say in the paper this
week ?" said the printer to the business
man behind the counter. "No," said
the business man, "I don't believe in
advertising." . The drummer waited
until the printer was half way to the
door, then slowly taking up his sample
case he remarsed, "Well that lets me
out, I don't care to sell on time to any
man who, at this age does not believe
in advertising. I prefer to deal with
live men. When I want to strike up
a trade with a dead man I'll go to the
-fgFave yard. Good day."
Cleared the Court Room.
Durham Sun.
A good example is that recently set
by a Louisville judge in clearing the
court room of everybody except the
witnesses and the attorneys when a
trial case full of indecencies was going
on. It all the cnmnal court judges in
the land would adopt the same rule of
exclusion, not even excepting the news
paper reporter, A the idle and vulgar
might be induced from sheer necessity
to look about for object lessons that
have more of an uplifting influence and
a tendency to purify the social at mos
phere m which they moye and walk
about..
1 BM Condi ni uu.
rtisrWsr""! r
TMtaseooa. uai i
0
WEAI
THE LEGISLATURE.
A CONDENSES REPORT OF
What the Law-makers are Doing.
From Wilmington Messenger.
THIRTY-FIFTH DA Y TUESDAY, FED. 16
Senate. A petition was presented
for the establishment of a colored nor
mal school at Charlotte.
BiPs and resolutions were in! reduced :
By Senator Person, to incorporate
auxiliary boards of health ; also to es
tablish a board of steam locomotive and
boiler inspection for each county of
the stale.
By Senator Ramsey, lo give smtors
time lo brms: suit after adverse decis
ions of supreme court.
By Senator Grauf, to authorize the
acceptance of bonds given to railroad,
express and telegraph companies,
when given in an indemnity company
perfectly solvent.
The social order was taken uj, be
ing the bill to provide f-jr the general
supervision cl railroad, steamboat,
canalboat, express and telegraph com
panies, (to make passenger rates 2
cents for first class and 2 cents for
second class per mile, and to reduce
freight rates in proportion, also for
bids any issue of free passes to public
officers").
Senator McCarthy moved to table
the bill. The roU call was demanded
and the bill was tabled ayes, 24 ; noes,
23.
The bill passed to revise the jury
lists ot the state.
House. Among the bills introduced
were :
By Mr. Roberts, to prohibit the sale
of liquor within two miles of political
speakings, (this not to apply to cities
and town where there is a police lorce.)
By Mr. White, to provide that if any
person shall perform the marriage ser
vice who is not authorized he shall be
deemed guilty ot a misdemeanor ana
upon conviction shall be fined or im
prisoned. By Mr. Price, to allow any justice of
the peace to provide himself with a
seal and to attest by the same his offi
cial signature and making any -official
act so attested by real valid in any
county and to Jje received and acted on
without ' further attestation of its gen
uineness, the fee lor such seal to be ten
cents for each attestation, in addition
to the fee now allowed.
By Mr. Chandler, to allow preachers
to vote without ninety days' residence
in the county and thirty days in the
townships.
By Mr. Harris, to provide for work
ing public roads in Halifax county.
By Mr. Hauser, to allow the people
of Lagrange to vote on the liquor ques
tion. By Mr. Meares, to establish a dis
pensary in Bladen county.
Bills passed as follows :
Incorporating the town of Winters
ville, Pitt county.
To allow Greene county to levy a spe
cial tax.
To allow Nash and Perquimans coun
ties to levy a special tax.
To incorporate Saratoga, Wilson
county.
To allow Nash county to levy a road
tax.
To provide that in any county where
there is a law to work convicts of the
county, a convict who has moved bis
case f-'.iii be worked in the county
froiiVwhich he moved it.
At noon the special order, the bill to
annul the lease of the North Carolina
railroad, came up. There was a ma
jority refjort favoring the bill, figned
Dy six of the seven members of the
special committee anda minority report,
sinned bv Aiken (republican) Of the
Committee.
Ths vote wis 53 to 62, o the minor
ityrepojt fniiecl to pas.. There was a
ratti ng volley of applause as the result
of tMc vote was announced.'
NIOHT SESSION.
At 7 :-s0 oVlwk !ha houe met am
a ouco took no the calendar.
B-'U passed as follows :
To incorporate the Mutual Benevolent
A.-socintion.
To amend the charter of Ilia Atlantic
and .N;ill Carolina Railway i-n that
tho presence 'of the state proxy shall l3
necessary to make a quorum.
Tljj bi!l to provide for tho fuMoiiists
lading charge of the penitentiary came
up and was explained by its author,
Mr. Docbery, who said it simply rein
states the democratic law of 1893, and
that the republicans ought to control
the penitentiary because it is largely
composed cf republicans; that in divi
sion of spoils it fell to the republicans,
while the populists were very properly
given the insane asylum, ; He said that
the democratic law under which the
"I will wait on you new" said the
polite attendant at Dr. Whitehead's
Drag store as he handed - out 5 boxes
Dr. David's Liver Pills for a dollar.
Best on earth for all Bilious and Liver
troubles. ,
SUBSCRIPTION PRICE $1.00.
NO. 10
All Planters of Fine
TOBACCO
-0-
Guaranteed
Ammonia -
Available Phos. Acid
Potash K 2 O From High
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-o-
FOR SALE BY
penitentiary was so snccessfully gov
erned for twenty-five years was a good
one.
Mr. Duffy reminded Mr. Dockery of
the fact that the democracy was not
dead and would never die. He added
that Mr. Dockery himself confessed this
was a revolutionary measure.
Mr. Schulken said he knew of no
such division of pie as Mr. Dockery
alluded to and wanted to know when it
was made. (Mr. Dockery said it won'd
be made after this bill passed.) He
said that after the republicans bad
gotten In by aid of the populist party
it was high time the latter went in the
asylum upon seeing what a fool it
had made of itself (Applause). He op
posed the bill.
Mr. Hodges, bolting populist, said if
Mr. Schulken really Knew nothing of
thedivision of this pie he mnst indeed
be a Rip-Van-Winkle ; that the repub
licans had all the pie they wanted and
the minority populists more than they
could consume ; that if the majority
populists would rescind the resolution
not to take pie they would be given pie.
The bill passed ayes, 59 ; noes, 3C.
Aiken, republican, voted "no" and so
did the majority populists. '
The bill to give the f usionisls control
of the agricultural department and the
agricultural and mechanical college
was then taken up. putting it under
control of sixteen directors, fourteen of
whom shall be nominated by the gov
ernor. THIRTY-SIXTH DAY WEDNESDAY,
FEB. 17TH.
Senate. Bills as follows :
By Senator Hardison, to prohibit the
sale of liquor in two miles of Cole, in
Craven county, and in four miles of
Stumptontown in Onslow county.
The special order was taken up, be
ing the bill to establish a reform school
for youthful criminals. It; provides
that two schools shall be built, one for
white and one for colored, to be placed
where the most money and land is given.
The bill passed its second readiug
ayes, 41 ; noes, 8.
Among the transactions of the after
noon session were : ' '
To incorporate the Bank of Pitt
County.
To provide a dispensary .for Loule
burg. To repeal eections of the Code re
quiring thirty days' notice to be given
before prohibitory liquor laws can pass.
By leave Senator Moye Introduced a
bill to establish graded schools at
Greenville.
House. Bills : .
By Mr. Ormsby, to require sheriffs
in sale of mortgaged l.nd for taxes to
give notice of such sale to mortgagee.
By Mr. Parker, of Perquimans, to di
vorce the Agricultural and Mechanical
college from the agricultural depart-.
ment and put it tinder control of four-
teen directors.
By Mr. Dixon, of Cleveland, to pro
tect freight shippers by requiring rail
ways to pay cost price of goods if there
is great delay.
By Mr. Dancy, to incorporate the
auxiliary board of health of Edgecombe
county.
By Mr. Bryan, of Cfiatham, to give
the governor the appointment of the
clerk of the railway commission ; also
to repeat the act making $10,000 appro
priation for the geological survey ; also
to repeal the act cf 1891 making $15,000
appropriation to the university ; also to
protect coal miners.
By Mr. Lnsk, to allow judges of su
preme and criminal courts to appoint
stenographers and regulate their pay.
Mr. McKeuzie rose to a question of
inquiry, saying he was informed that
last Friday bill passed theouse to
repeal the stock law in Halifax county
during certain months in the year ;
that a motion was lodged to reconsider ;
that to-day's journal showed the bill
had been ratified and be wanted to!
know what were the safeguards thrown
. CONTINUED OX SECOND IJAGEl
IF YOU ARE HUSTLER
YOU WHX
ADVERTISE
' YOUB
Business.
Send Your Advertisement in Now.
Tobacco Should use
G-TTJOSTO:
Analysis :
3.00 per cent.
8.00 per cent.
3.00 percent.
N. B. TOSKY,
SCOTLAND NECK, N. C.
Great Offer.
THE COLUMBIA BUSINESS COL
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full course in Stenography or Book
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$25 (Time Unlimited.)
Just think of gaining such an educa
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fer is good only until Jan. 10, '97.
Write for particulars to
Columbia Business College,
11 26 8m Norfolk, Va.
r 1 1 0 f Unni'ln t i n 1 rv-i i-y-i Ai?na
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worm tiliea, Sprains, and Swollen
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use of one bottle. AVarraated the
most wondrfnl Blemism Cine ever
known. So'd bo E. T. Arhitehead &
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10 1 IVr
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cure this is your remedy. N
Sold by E. T. Arhitehe.id and Co.,
DrnHristf- Scotland Neck. N. C.
Compare our Work with that of
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ESTABLISHED IN 1803.
CHAS. M. WALSH.
Stein Mb m hik
WORKS,
Sycamore St., Petjuisbuiig, Va.
Monuments, Tombs, Cemetery Curb
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class and at Lowest Prices.
I ALSO FURNISH IROX
FENCING, VASES, &C.
Designs sent to any address free In
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ceased and limit as to price.
I Prepay Freight on all Work.
MENTION THIS PArER.
3 1 ly
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And Engraving.
His office is at our thow window in
front. AH work is guaranteed.
tf-GIVE HIM A CALL
B. T. WHITEH3AD & CO.,
4 25 t f Scotland Neck, N. C.
gUDSON'S ENGLISH KITCHEN,
187 Main St., NORFOLK, VA.
Is the Leading Dining Room in the
City for Ladies and Gentlemen. Strict
ly a Temperance Place. AH meals 2-ic.
JST Hudson's Surpassing Coffee a
Specialty. 1 16 ly
VJanted-An idea
Who can think
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IVotaot vow IdMtfj ther ma,
Writ JOHN WKDDEHBUR.V
roar IdMU: thrr mar brliut you wraith.
Writ JOHN WKDOEHBURX CO- Patent Attor-
mm. WMMattoo. D. C for t
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mA Wf- of two kadr4 la