ADVERTISING I? TO BUSINESS V,"IIAT S i-KAM IS TO Machinery Tat GKEiT rcoPEUJSo Tower. THAT CLASS OF READERS .THAT YOU Wish 3 our Advertisement TO EEACH the class who read this pnper. 13 Beantifnl eyes grow dull and dim As the swift years steal away. Beautiful, willowy forms so slim I,ose fairness with every day. But she still is queen and hath charms to spare Who irears youth's coronal - beautiful hair. Preserve Your Hair and you preserve your youth. "A woman is as old as she looks," says the -world, No Ionian looks as old as she is if her hair has preserved its normal beauty. You can keep hair from f alHng out, restoring its normal color, or restore the normal color to gray or faded hair, by the use of Ayer's Hair Vigor, For sale by E. T. Whitehead & Co,, Scotland .Neck, i. C. PROFESSIONAL. JR. A. C. LIYEBMON, mat &B9V1ML 0FFic-Over the Staton Building. Office hours from 9 to 1 o'clock ; 2 to 1 o'clock, p. m. SCOTLAND NECK, N. C. D AVID BELL, Attorney at Law, ENFIELD, X. C. Practices in all the Courts of Hali fax and adjoining counties and in the Supreme and Federal Courts. Claims collected.in all parts of the State. V. A. DUNN, ATTORXE Y-A T-L A TF. Scotxasd Neck, N. C. Practices wherever his services are rewired. JR. W. J. WARD, Surgeon Dentist, Enfield, N. C. Oflke over Harrison's Druf Store. JDWAED L. TRAVIS, r Attorney and Counselor at Law, HALIFAX, N. C. tff"2Ioney Loaned on Farm Lands. 0WAED ALSTON, Attorney-at-Law, LITTLETON, N. C. jR.C. A. WHITEHEAD, nriiTii vnrnrnnn t-'-fi' Tarboko; IS", c. SCOTLAND jECK STEAM YE WORKS 3l0CRXIXG GOODS A Wm., Get , wi,viai4ii Price list. Address i-2lTTUXD Xeck Steam Dyeing Co- Y Scotland Neck ,N. C ew and Pretty Sil verware ' anaSieS rlC?ived the Wat eweeSS sPment ot silver ome Pu1'- tow customers. fee Jl; Orange, Cof- meat Forfco t J , ,' A IUI Server, , e' Ton!ato. Jelly and SSL' I Cream, other preufthingl . E. T. Whxtrm---. ju cu. A I . HI E. E. HIL.L.IARD, Editor and Proprietor. VOL. Xm Sew Series Vol. 2. TEE EDITOB'S LEISURE HOURS, Points and Paragraphs of Things Present, Past and Future. While Mr. Bryan was in Norfolk last week some one who perhaps was not in sympawy wun nis silver doctrines re II 1 T If , i . marked that he was glad to see him and added, ''You are a more handsome man than the papers represent you to be." "Ah !" replied Mr. Bryan, "You must have been reading Republican papers, lhe Sheriffs' institute to be held at Morehead City this summer between tne ist. ana zutn ot August, is some thing new. All sheriffs, ex-sheriffs, registers of deeds, and all others inter ested in the listing of taxes, will be invited to attend. While it is some thing new it serves to emphasize the fact that the spirit of the age is to cul tivate the social (for that is about all such a gathering can be worth) and to discourage exclusive methods of work. So the world moves on and on. From the number ot towns in the State that have voted for local prohi bition recently it would seem that the temperance sentiment is growing in North Carolina. There are many who question the wisdom of prohibition in small towns who would vote for it on broader scale. So after all the num ber of places that vote for local prohi bition do not give a good index to the temperance sentiment in the State, for it is greater and stronger than is indi cated by local prohibition. A very intelligent gentleman who nas travelled much saia to us a iew days ago that, considering all its possi bilities, North Carolina is one of the oremost States in the Union The soil of the State, be said, is adapted to the production of almost everything needed for the sustenance and comfort ot man. And another remarked that Eastern Carolina is destined to become the best part of the State. . This is what The Commonwealth has long believed, what has it been preach ing and proposes to preach still. The only thing needed for such develop ment is for the people to wake up to the possibilities of the section, proper- y advertise ic, ana me aeveiopmeni will come. Hon. W. J. Bryan's visit to Norfolk ast week was a most enjoyable feature ot the "Chautaugua by the Sea" which is now in progress m that city. Mr. Bryan made a great speech on bimet allism and was given quite an ovation by the Norfolk people. In an inter view he said some very pleasant things or the South. He has kind feelings or the South and the people of this section for the most part greatly admire Mr. Bryan. The Norfolk people think that Mr. ryan's popularity is increasing rather than decreasing. Some have predicted that if he continues to travel and speak it will jeopardize his chances for the presidential nomination in 1900. But Mr. Bryan seems in blood earnest in the cause ot silver, and so pays no at tention to such unfavorable predictions. Mess. Hugh and Hector McLean, the bachelor twins in Harnett county, whom we have referred to in this col umn before this year, are 87. years old, but they write to the newspapers. Here is an item going the rounds of the press which they wrote to the Louis ville Courier Journal. "We see an inquiry as to what time the cold Friday and Saturday was. It was in February, 1835, about the 6th or 7th of the month. In Fayette ville, N. Cr, it killed the China shade trees. We remember the time well, as we went to a new boarding house, and the sheets on the bed felt like ice and in breathing ice formed on the blan kets. The next winter we travelled in four of the southern states, and heard it often spoken of as the cold Friday and Saturday, and as being the coldest time that had been known. We saw the inquiry in the Courier Journal of May 26. Hugh and Hec tor McLean. We are twins, and were 87 years old February 16th, last." OLD NEWSPAPERS FOB SALE. , 40 cents per hundred. Commonw: SCOTLAND FEEBLE MINDED. AN ARMY OF THEM IN TEE LAND. WHAT OUGHT TO BE DONE WITH THEM. Some Rambling Thoughts. . BY "NEMO." (Copyrighted).) Some months ago I dared to suggest to young men who had more energy than they could exhaust on the ordin ary affairs of life, that it might be well to expend that energy for their fellow- men, by devoting themselves heart and soul to bringing about justice for work lngmen in the form of employers' liabili ty for injuries suffered while at work. I pointed out that by modem condi tions a workman was unable to guard himself fully against the criminal care lessness of his fellows, and I also show ed that nothing but a law equal in its obligations in all States would be fair to the employer. Where this sugges tion may have lodged effectively, I may not know, since these "Thoughts" are not like bread cast upon waters, to re turn after many days, but more like arrows shot forth at random, hitting sometimes and missing often. I come now with another subject that affects every community and that is clamoring for proper answer with ouder and louder tones as the years roll by ; a question that must be answer ed properly by this century or it will remain a problem for the 20th century that is absolutely frightful to contem plate the question is as to the proper care of the feeble-minded. Now I men tion it, you of course admit that there is such a question, but its importance and its magnitude are hardly likely to be felt by you, save perhaps in your community there are but a few such afflicted ones. Bear with me as I lead you to deeper feeling. According to the Bureau of Statistics at Washington there are in this country over one hundred thousand such people I am not referring to either idiots or insane but only to those of insufficient intellect. This 100,000 includes only those who by their parents or guardians are acknowledged to the authorities ; and learned ones on this subject think it fair to suppose that there are half as many more concealed and unreported by sensitive relatives ; so that our prob lem resolves itself into the care-taking of 150,000 people too lacking in intel ligence to properly look after them selves. They are pining out a limited existence in our towns as the butts for all sorts ot jokes, in our poor-houses as those who may be abused without fear, in our jails as those who have done crimes that seemed to be committed without any sense of wrong-doing, in our land as a vast army whose dull eyes look out upon life as if it were a dream. What is being done for them? The total accommodation in all the institu tions that already exist for their proper care ana training is o,uuu, j?uny twenty States give them no attention at all. In South Carolina, Virginia, Missouri and Oregon some few ot them are sent to the Insane Asylums, the very last place they ought to be, since they can be trained to some degree ot usefulness. In Montana they are group ed with the Deaf and Dumb, a classi fication that must be of damage to the deaf-mutes. Maine, Vermont and Wyoming pass them on to other States, if accommodations can be found. In the case ot Maine and Vermont, Mass achusetts is looked to lor help, though its own State applicants exceed by hun dreds every possible accommodation at either Waverly or Barre. North Caro lina, Georgia, Arkansas, Alabama, Mis sissippi, Texas, Utah, South Dakota, Colorado and a few other States do nothing for them, unless the fact that many of them naturally gravitate to the poor-houses be regarded as some thing done. . Now then, am 1 merely setting up a man of straw in order to make a great show of bravery in demolishing him ? A glance around your own community will confirm or disprove what I say. Unlike the idiot, the feeble-minded man is able to re-produce his Kind, and strong intellects do not come from feeble-minded parentage. Look around your neignoornooa auu see 11 iuis i correct. In nearly every poor-house of the country will be found one or more feeble-minded women ; all the inevita ble prey of depraved men, and year after year their offspring are augmentTj ing the number of idiots or feeble Halls Hair Renewer enjoys the con fidence and patronage of people all over the civilized world, who use it to re store and keep the hair a natural color. For sale by E. T. Whitehead & Co., Scotland Neck, N. C. "EXCELSIOR" IS OUR MOTTO. NECK, N. C THURSDAY, JUNE 24; 1897. minded children. Such women often prove veritable fire-brands in a com munity, too weak-minded to know the evil of what they do, too feeble to resist If your knowledge confirms this, bear in mind that in every community it is the same. Again, let it never more escape your mind that feeble-mi ndedness is incura ble. The brain of such may with ad vantage be trained to a certain point, and the hand acquire facility in hand ling tools, but after all is done the fee ble-minded one remains so still. Es quirol, a great authority, sums up the matter this way : "The feeble-minded person is like a man who'; is born poor and always remains sof the insane, like a man who is born rich and becomes poor." " " " Economy, humanity, and all that is noblest in the heart of man, declare that for the sake of the happiness these poor creatures, and for their pro tection and the protection of society against a self-multiplying flood of idio cy, lunacy, imbecility, pauperism and crime, widespread plans, State by State and Nation by Nation, must be adopted to place these unfortunates where they are harmless to themselves and others. Look at the J uke family in one of the western counties of New York. In 75 years, from a faulty origin, it has pro duced 200 thieves and murderers, 280 invalids afflicted with blindness, phtni sis or idiocy, 90 harlots and 300 chil dren who died in infancy. It has cost the State over a million dollars to look after these people ; all practically avoid able by proper care of the unhappy ancestor of the family. I shall return to week. . this subject next First Methodist Sermon in America. "On the seventh of March, 1736, John Wesley preached the first Metho dist sermon on this continent," writes the Rev. W. J. Scott, D. D., in an in teresting review of ''When Jobn Wes ley Preached in Georgia," in the June Ladies' Home Journal. ; "It was deliv ered not tar from the site bf the present Christ Church," Savannah, of which he subsequently was the third rector, and was addressed to a mixed assemblage. His congregation hardly exceeded four hundred - persons, including children and adults, reinforced, however, by one hundred or more of the neighboring Indians. Wesley discussed in a most eloquent manner the principles of Christian charity as argued by Saint Paul in the thirteenth chapter of First Corinthians. He made a powerful ap peal, and many of his audience were in tears. While he was not so impetuous in his delivery as in after years, his abilities at that time bespoke the great preacher and reformer. "If he was more scholastic in style than in after years, the feryorand force of his appeals were none the less felt by his hearers. Especially was this strik ingly true when in the course of his discourse he adverted to the death of his father, who for forty years or more had been the incumbent of the Epworth rectory. This venerable man was asked not long before his death : 'Are the consolations of God small with you?' 'No, no, no !' he exclaimed, with up lifted hands, 'and then,' continued Wesley, 'calling all that were near him by their names, the dying patriarch said : 'Think of Heaven, talk of Heav en : all time is lost when we are not thinking of Heaven !' This was spoken by Wesley in a tremulous voice, and his new parishioners at Savannah were for the instant almost swept off their feet by a tidal waye of religious en thusiasm. Tradition has it that several Indians who were present became so greatly excited,. not only by Mr. Wes ley's impassioned oratory though they did not understand a word he said but by his gestures, that one old "warrior nervously clutched his tomahawk, fear ing an outbreak in the strangely-moved audience." I The average woman will forgive her j husband any crime on earth so long as she has every assurance that he will never commit it. There is Nothing so Good. There is nothing just as good as Dr. King's New Discovery for consump tion, coughs, colds, so demand it and do not permit the dealer to sell you some substitute. He will no? claim there Is anything better, but in order 1 V 1 to make more prom ne may ciaim something else to be just as good. You want Dr. King's New Discovery because you know it to be safe and re liable, and guaranteed to do gooa or money refunded. For coughs, colds, consumption and for all affections of Throat, Chest and Lungs, there is noth ing just as good as is Dr. King's New Discovery. Trial bottle free at E. T. Whitehead & Co.'s Drag Store. KAL PIRATES OF CAROLINA. THE TERRORS OF THE SEAS. These are now Things of the Past. W. C. Allen in Wilmington Messenger. PART I. Vessels come and go along the whole coast of America now with perfect se curity so far as molestation by pirates is concerned. To day the sailor from New York to Havanna does not antici pate any interference from robbers on the high seas ; but makes provision, on setting out, to combat only the winds and waves, the common enemies of navigators. He is not on the lookout constantly for freebooters on his right hand or his left. Teach's hole on the coast of North Carolina, one time the terror of all coasting yessels, has no special interest to the navigator now, more than the fact that, at one time, it was the trysting place of many ma rauders of the seas. There was a time when things were different. , From 1690 to 1720 the en tire coast from Maine to Cuba was in fested by bold and blood thirsty buc caneers. They roamed the seas as lords of the deep, and committed their dep redations with impunity : for there was no force adequate to the task of coping with them. The merchant vessel that ran the gauntlet of these desperadoes was esteemed fortunate. Many were captured and plundered, and their crews either slaughtered or sent adrift to perish in the deep. The booty that they obtained was enormous, i Their adherents on land aided them i materially in hiding the treasure as it was brought into the place of rendez vous. It is believed in some places that large quantities of gold and silver, bur ied during those times, still remain con cealed along the coast of the United States. About 1710 a formidable band of these freebooters entered into a com pact to act together for mutual profit and safety. Edward Teach, better known by the name of Blackboard, was commander-in-chief ; and three noted pirates, namely, Henry Vane, Steed Bonnet, and Richard Worley were his chiei lieutenants. Teach was the soul of the band and, the dictator of all their movements. His fleet consisted at first of six heavily armed vessels of war, that of Teach himself carrying forty guns and manned by a hundred sturdy sea rovers, each man ready at any time to give his life in defense of his com mander. There were no vessels in American waters at that time that could match those terrors of the sea. With these formidable enemies of mankind scouring the seas and fre quenting the coasts, the commerce ot the New World was almost destroyed. They confined their depredations most ly to the southern colonies, though fre quently they made bold dashes into the northern seas and carried off immense treasure almost in sight of Boston har bor. Their headquarters were estab lished upon one of the small islands of the Bahamas, with places of rendez vous in the Cape Fear and Pamlico rivers in North Carolina and others of less note on the coasts of South Caro lina and Georgia. Here they met at stated times and formulated their dar ing schemes of murder and plunder. It was a time favorably suited to the purpose ot the pirates. The country was sparsely settled, Georgia being yet a wilderness with no white settler with in her borders, and the mother country had her navy employed in protecting her interests in other parts of the world. While the laws against piracy were stringent, they could not be en forced. The temptations upon the seas were so great that many of the boldest in each colony forsook the peaceful haunts of their homes and sought ill gotten fortunes uponthe water. The northern colonies had been for a iong time afflicted with the same trou ble that then annoyed their southern sisters. Only a few years before that time, in 1695, Captain Kidd had be come a pirate and a terror to the north ern seas. Before becoming a freebotter he was a sort of privateer, a kind of sea rover, neither -fish, flesh, nor foul. It is a very short step from privateering to piracy, and Captain Kidd was not a man to strain at a gnat. ' When the depredations ot the cor sairs all along the Atlantic coast be came unbearable, Kidd, with a strong fleet, arrived with a royal commission, and stoutly supported by all the north ern colonies, was sent against them, on the theory that it takes a rogue to catch other rogues. He went out with "Have tried others but like Ayer's best" is the statement made over and over again by those who testify to the benefit derived from the use of Ayer's Sarsaparilla. Disease never had a great er enemy than this powerful blood pur ifier. It makes the weak stroDg. For sale by E. T. Whitehead & Co., Scotland Neck, N. C. HHM . 111 f . SUBSCRIPTION PRICE. $i.oo. NO. 27 great gusto to chastise the lawbreakers, but became dazzled by the opportunity thus thurst upon him, and became a freebooter himself, creating more terror among sailors than all previous corsairs had done. He roamed over the seas both along the shores of the English colonies and among the Spaniards of the far south. With cargoes of rich spoil from the Spanish Main and the JWest Indies, he would sail into the port ot Boston and dispose of them with the proverbial lavishness ot a freebooter. On board his vessels were the sumptous luxuries of the tropics, the gaudy trappings of me opanisn nobles, and the precious gems from the Brazilian mines. In consequence of his liberality in hand ling stolen goods and bestowing them upon others, he was gladly received by many New England people whenever he chose to dwell in their midst. The great outlaw was finally captured while walking along a street in Boston, and soon thereafter paid the penalty of hip high handed deeds. His capture broke up to a large extent the bands ot north ern pirates, but those of the south still remained as a menace to all traffic by sea. At last something like an organized effort was made to break up the gang of desperadoes that prowled about the seas. Captain Woods Rogers, a brave and trusted officer of the king's navy was sent against them with a fleet of sufficient size to strike terror into the hearts of the freebooters. He came to the island of Providence in the Baha mas, where Teach and his gang had fix ed their headquarters. As Rogers ap proached and was about to open lire upon them, the whole ot the band ex cept about ninety hoisted the white flag, claiming the royal pardon which had been extended shortly before to all who would return to their duties as law-abiding citizens. Blackbeard and his lieutenants with their crews were not present and thus escaped. The nest was not broken up. It was mere ly shitted to North Carolina. The ninety that refused amnesty and had escaped the clutches of Rogers soon joined their forces with Blackbeard, and coming to the coast of North Care. lina, took up their headquarters in the Cape Fear river, with other places of rendezvous in the Pamlico river and sound. There were no people living on the Cape' Fear river at that time for Sir John Yeamans' colony that set tled there years before had removed to South Carolina. The remains of their settlement furnished shelter and tem porary homes for tha pirates. In their new quarters they seemed to put on new life and to follow their ne farious calling with more vindictive ness than ever. For some cause Cap tain Rogers had not followed them, but had hoisted sail and gone back to En gland leaving the pirates masters of the sea. Soon thereafter, Governor Robert Johnson, of South Carolina, took matters into his own hands and resolved to chastise the buccaneers. Accordingly he sent out Captain Wil liam Rhett with two sloops to watch their movements and, if possible, to bring them to justice. Rhett had hard ly crossed the Charleston bar when be e.pied Bonnet's vessel, which he chased into the Cape Fear and captured after a stout resistance. He took his prize to Charleston with thirty prisoners, who, with their commander, paid the penaltv on the gallows. ' Governor Johnson himself soon after went in pursuit of Worley and after a desperate engagement off the harbor of Charles ton captured him. The entire crew of the pirate vessel, with the exception of Worley and one other were killed in the battle : and they, were dangerously wounded. They were taken to "the South Carolina metropolis and imme diately executed for. fear that death would cheat the gallows. Vane was run down and slain soon afterwards ; and the band once so formidable was materially reduced. But piracy was not yet broken up, though it had received a signal reverse. B!i?ckbe:ird, the bck'est and most re doubtable of the gang, with fifty or sixty followers still hovered about Ocra coke and the Pamlico sounds.' He de fied capture and boasted that he was a match for the king's navy. In 1718, while cruising off the coast of South Carolina, Teach cap tured a vessel having on board Samu el Wragg, a member of the executive council of South Carolina, and a man of means and influence. Blackbeard robbed Mr. ,Wragg of $7,500 in specie and held him; for ransom. The bold freebooter had the effrontery to send four of his men to Charleston - to de- Ayer's Pills promote the natural mo tion of the bowels, without which there can be no regular, healthy operations. For the cure of biliousness, indigestion sick headache, constipation, jaundice, and liver complaint, these pills hayeno equal. Every, dose effective. Sold-by E. T. Whitehead & Co., Scotland Neck, I . ir tuujuic nu&iun r YOU will I ADVERTISE youe Business. Send Youe Advertisement in Now. mand of Governor Johnson a chest of medicine. threatening that if the drugs were not sent at once, Mr. Wragg'. head together with the heads of ll other prisoners would be sent his m :i j esty by early breakfast the next dy. The energetic governor had no means at that time to resist the bravo and pirate ; therefore, to save the lives of the unfortunate prisoners the medicine was sent. 1 After reveling In blood for years and amassing a large fortune by his deeds of violence, Teach went to Edenton, Y. C, then the capital of the province, and applied tor the king's pardon which had been offered to all pirates who would return to their duties of citizenship..: Goyernor Eden granted Blackbeard and his followers the cer tincate of pardon, and they settled near Bath in the same State to enjoy their : ill-gotten gains. About this time Blackbeard married his thirteenth wife. She was unquestionably a woman with out much feminine curiosity, or she would have become somewhat inquisi tive as to what had become of. her -twelve predecessors. No. 117. White Enameled Steel Bed. solid brass trimmings. We have them 64 In. wide, 48 in. wide, 42 in. wide and 36 In. wide. All sizes are 78 in. long; ct j i t i - opvuuu rnw limy bizu; .75 mptly filled.) forders tromi Everywhere local dealers are savins? unkind things about us. Their cus tomers are tired of pay ing them double prices; our immense (free) money savins catalogue is enlightening the masses. Drop a postal now for oom- Elete catalogue of Furniture, Mattings, arpets. Oil Cloths, Baby Carriages, Refrigerators, Stoves, Fancy Lamps, Bedding, Springs, etc. The catalopt costs you nothing and we pay all poet ge. .Get doi.ai.j value for your dollai by dealing with the manufac turers. JULIUS HINES & SON, BALTIMO K c r win. BRICK ! HAVING'INCREASED MY FACIL ITIES I AM NOW PREPARED TO FURNISH DOUBLE QUANTITY OF BRICK. Also will take contract to furnish lots lrom 50,000 or more anywhere within 50 miles of Scotland Neck Can always turnish what, you want. Correspond ence and orders solicited D. A. r2ADIVE", l-10-95-ly Scotland Neck, N. C MENTION THIS PAPER. 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If you have loss ot appetite, constipa tion, headache, fainting spells, or are Nervous, Sleepless, Excitable, Melan choly or troubled with dizzy spells, E- lectric Bitters is the medlcene you need Health and strength are guaranteed by its use. Fifty cents and $1.00 at E. T. Whitehead & Co.'s Drug Store. MONUMENTS ' t & - , - -M A l . ..-. s - '9 1 . t r ,A1 'A 4 a ' -I 1 ''J -it 'Hi ' T, , 'V v. i :4 -1 ' Si .;1 T 1