The Commonwealth. E. E. HILLIARD Editor. Published Every Thursday. Entered at the Post-Office at Scotland Keck, N C . as Second Class Matter. THURSDAY, SEPTEMBER 15, 1898. DEMOCRATIC JUDGES NOMINATED. Following ia a list of the Judges for Superior Court nominated in their re spective districts and ratified by the State Democratic Convention : First district Geo, H. Brown, Jr., of Beaufort. Second district Henry R. Bryan, of Craven. Fifth district Thos J. Shaw of Gui! lord. Sixth district Oliver H. Allen, of Lenior. Seventh district Thos. A. McNeil, of Eobeson. Eleventh district William A.Hoke, of Lincoln. For Solicitor of Second District W. y.. Daniel, of Weldon. REP-POP FUSION. CONVENTION OPENED WITH PRAYER. WILMING TON'S D USKY R ULE. A COLORED MAN SLAPPED- A VIIITE LADY IN THE FACE. AH OS KEY ITEMS. Hovr The county Democratic convention held in Elizabeth City last week, with E. F. Aydlet, Esq., as chairman, was opened with prayer. Rev. Dr. Fenick, pastor of the Baptist church of Eliza beth City, led in prayer. When t he wicked mle the people mourn, which is the case in North Carolina now : but when honest and good men look to- the All-wise One for guidance there is nope of a better day. Let wickedness and evil rule be put down, and let righteousness and moral forces become our bulwark of safety. :GROSS OUTRAGE. Under the above heading the Wil mington Messenger of Wednesday, Sept. 7th. printed the following, which we reprint without comment, the oc currence itself being comment enough ! Coloeed Boys Ixsult White People, "Last Sunday afternood two young ladies of highly respectable families were strolling on the board walk on Red Cross street, near Seventh, and ob serving some negro women approacn- ing with the evident determination of crowding them off the walk, they The Republicans of the county held stepped off the walk to let them have When tney stepped asiae a convention in Halifax last week. They did not nominate a full ticket, but left vacancies lor the Populists to fill out. The nominations made were : Register of deeds, Mc M. Furgerson ; sheriff, J. T. Dawson ; coroner, G. A. Branch ; county commissioner, W. B. Smith, (colored) ; for Legislature lower house J. H. Arrington and Columbus Baker, both colored. The Populists will, therefore, be per mitted to sandwich clerk ot the court, treasurer, two commissioners and a State senator. There was not the best of harmony in the convention, from variou ac counts that have been given. ,.', Congressman White was present and desired to make a speech in tne con vention, but was kept back until a late hour. He finally spoke and in his speech referred to the effort that had baen made to keep him from speaking. It was said that after the convention. was over White charged Mack Furger- son with it, and the matter got so warm between them that White attempced to strike Furgerson. And we have not heard that Mr. Furgerson resented it. full sway . . np j i 1t one of the wencnes got ou ine waiK and deliberately run into the ladies. One of them caught hold ot the negress to shove her aside to prevent the in tended collision and-the negro vicious ly attacked her with an umbrella, beat ing t he lady over the head and shoulder with it. A brute of a negro man who was standing 'near by and witnessed the outrage, aided and abetted in the assault by yelling out : 'That's right ; d n it, give it to her !' "It is a pity but some gentleman had been with the ladies so he could have taught the woman a lesson and had a pistol to have blown the brains out of the black scoundrel who made the outrage all the worse by encourag ing and urging the woman on in her maliciousness. "Very naturally the voung ladies were deeply mortified and extremely humil iated by this disgraceful anair,yet tnere are men in North Carolina claiming to be white who will co-operate with a party thaMs responsible for the bump tiousness and unonaiea msoience oi a certain large class of negroes who for get their places when they think their side is on top. The native born Caro- iinihn who will see his State disgraced and the pure women of his race in sulted and humiliated is a hopelessly depraved and contemptible knave A CONVICT WHIPPED TO DEATH. Populists who go into their own con vention now and fill out the places left vacant by the Republicans do, by that action, endorse W. B. Smith for county commissioner, Columbus Baker and J. H. Arrington for members ol tlie Legislature, and the presumption is that such Populists - will vote for these colored candidates. What they will actually do is to be proved on election day. One of the truest and best men in the county, who caa always been a Democrat, and who has done much service in the community to all classes ot persons, has openly declared that any white man who votes the ticket which was nominated by the Republi cans, to be filled out by the Populists, need never call on him again to do him any service whatever "for love or money." It has been handed around that some of the Populists in this section have expressed themselves as feeling like they have been somewhat ostracised by the Democrats. A.n the name of all reason, what else can thsy expect, when they have turn el their backs on their own race and c lor and are lending what influence they have against white supremacy and good government? The Commonwealth would like - to see all those who have at any time gone from the Democratic party to the Populists come back ; and, therefore, has no harsh word for any." But there is a fitness of things, exampled by the . very Taws of nature, that would accord to a man politically or socially the place which he deliberably chooses. Raleigh Post. 10th. A terrible story of cruelty comes from the State farm at Northampton, which is managed by Lewis Summerill. No weird story from the Black Dungeon of Manila was ever more brutal and in human. James Lowe, of Tunis, Hertford county, a white convict who was sent to the Northampton farm, was beat so unmercifully and so brutally that he died shortly afterwards while at work in the field. Jim Sears, a white guard, is charged with having inflicted the inhuman and brutal punishment. Application has been made to Jus tice Walter Clark for a bench warrant charging Sears with murder. The application was made by J. F. Mew- borne, the superintendent ot the pen itentiary, at the instance of Governor Russell. Last night the wirss were at work for the arrest of the man. Such brutality has never before been known among the State's convicts. It is said that after Sears inflicted the ter rible punishment upon Lowe, he (Lowe) was sent to the fields to work, and that he died while at the plow. The evidence against Sears is very strong. The charge is made by Dr. Ferguson, physician to the convicts, who held a post mortem examination upon the body. In a letter to Superm- tendant Mewborne, Dr. Furgerson stat ed that Lowe died from the effects of the terrible punishment administered to him. James Lowe was a young white man. He was brought to the penitentiary by the sheriff of Hertford county in 1898 to serve a two-year term of imprison ment. He was convicted of murder in the second degree. Lowe had not been at the prison long before he was sent to the Northampton farm. At that place the poor devil was murdered by a paid agent of the State. This is not the first instance of out rageous punishment that, has been given convicts at the Northampton farm. It is stated that Lewis Sum merill himself is i Mr. H. E. C. Bryant, the Charlotte Observer's correspondent who is giyiug that paper an account ot the condition of affairs in Eastern Carolina, wrote from .Wilmington a few days ago a letter that tells a tale of horror for that city. Among other things lie states that of the 24 policemen 13 are negroes ; the city lias four health officers, all colored ; s'x deputy sheriffs, four of whom are colored ; and 40 nes;ro mag istrates. There are 86 negro officers in the county. From some particular instances of negro insolence we give the following clipping from Mr. Bryant's letter : "Negro boys insult decent people as they walk along the streets. I saw a white gentleman, a farmer, his wife nnd little srirl. sroine along the main street of this town Friday night, on their way from the boat on the river to the depot, where they were to take tne train for home. They came here along with a train full of excursionists from some rural district. At his heels three half-grown negro boys trotted along and cried out : "Give my love to little Sissie. little Bettie" etc. This was kfnt, nn for some distance. They pass ed bv a neero policeman,- but be took ml no notice of it. "A few days ago two of Wilmington's most prominent and respected business men were out dnviner, and a dozen in tie nesrro bovs chased them and made vulgar remarks about the horse and the men. Two young ladies of the town were out . shopping Friday night and three negro boys, about 18 years old each, lined up across the sidewalk, and told the ladies to go around if they wished to sret bv. I saw three little negro girls lock hands going down street, taking up two-thirds of the side walk. They met two gentlemen, lhe little chap in the middle said to the other two : 'Don't give them white folks any road. Dat's what pa says do.' "These 'are insignificant incidents, but they go to show the disposition of the negro here. Every hour during the day such things happen. The decent people of the town just take the whole thine as a matter of course and do not protest. - "No city has ever hacLa more worth less police force than Wilmington now has. John II. Melton, a man from out in the country near here, is the chief. He is nothing more than a mass of clay. His actions from day to day prove him totally incompetent. Every night, every day, almost every hour, for some months thefts, robberies, burelaries and various other crimes have been committed in the town, people haye no security whatever. "But one thing seems to fill minds of the officers : They look ward to pay day. That is all. "Saturday I went to the city hall to see Mr. John Cowan, one of the best citizens of tne town. After looking in at several doors I was met in the pass age by a little negro. I asked if Mr. Cowan was in. The boy answered : 'No Cowan is not in and I don't know where he is. If you want te see him, yon might go out and hunt him.' This said, the impudent boy scampered out to the front steps of the building to pat a white policeman on the shoul der. I left him hugging the onicer. However, the onicer did not seem to relish the embrace very much. The boy closed the conversation that he had drawn the cop into by disputing his word." New Berne Journal. One day last week a young lady of this city returning home on one of New Berne's public streets, came to where three voung negro men stood on the side walk in such obstruct the way They fort to move eu as to let her pass. No white man was within seeing distance. The intention ot the negroes was probably to compel the young lady, whe indeed is but a girl, "standing with reluctant feet, where the stream and river meet," to pass between them. She chose to leaye the walk in ord9r to tion in the train noM onr.H hm Yard lower, Va As she did so and reached a point opposite the three uegroe3, one of the brutes, seeing what he considered "air" in the young lady, stretphed out and slapped her in the face ! She reached her home as quickly as possible and told what had occurred. To make the matter more appalling, if possible, the young lady is an orphan and has no natural protection. Is there a white man in North Carolina who does not wish he was near when the blow was struck? (Correspondence to The Commonwealth.) AHOSKEr, X. C, Sept 12, 1S9S. Mr. W. D. Downes went to Nanse mond, Va., Monday. Mr. G. W. Livermonwent to Norfolk on business Sunday. Aiioa T.nfv Brmne. of Winton, came j " r the a way as to down sunaay ana ioois. uumgc made no ef- school here. Mr. A. J Parker, agent at bpeea, wasTn town Monday. Rev. T. T. Speight, president of By- land Institute for girls, gave us a snort call this week. There are several new buildings go ing up in different parts of the town. Mr. S. L. Overton has taken a posi- dispatcher's omce at We all miss him very mticn. AND THIS TOO. Some days previous to this a youn; lady of this city, walking on Trent n er bridge, had an experience that brings tears of anger to her eyes whenever she remembers it. Trent river bridge will be paid for mainly by the people of Craven county. The negroes will have the main benefit of its use. They seem to think thr.t like the court house and public building and other places, that it is theirs. The young lady mentioned is one of the loveliest of Southern womanhood Dressed in white she stepped upon the Trent bridge to walk out a short dis tance to feel the cool breeze that usual ly passes up the river. Passing a negro woman she was startled by the woman walking close to her and thrusting the point of an umbrella into her side, She walked a little further and turning again encountered the black wench, who again did the eame thing, saying, "Oh, you think you are fine? raw (Hi M FlilTll! Parlor, Library, Bedroom, Dining, Hotel, UABPETSI Oak, Cherry, Walnut, Mahogony. Jntes. M;U; J!;,.. Mr 'i for the W Poor clothes cannot make you look old. Even pale cheeks won't do it. Your household cares may be heavy and disappoint ments may be deep, but they cannot make you look old. One thing does it and never fails. It is impossible to look young with the. color of seventy years in your hair. Special for This "Week. AN ALL OAK SUIT OF FURNITURE nicely trimmed and porsi $12.00. " 'led niWTn.Pnnu PTTATPS onf.iniiA nr mahnfrsnv finisli .,1.. j.- . , 1 o j uiiiy JJjJHi of six. ROCKERS, fancy or cobbler seat, from $1.25 to $G.OO piece. BEDSTEADS of all description from $1.25 to $S.00. OAK EXTENSION DINING TABLES, nicely polished and well, gether 90c. per foot. lnn to. WOVEN WIRE SPRINGS JrZ.zo, srittAL, St'lilM jjEI)s same price. SOFAS in antique oak gloss finish, raised carvings and upholstered ported corduroy, only $7.00. Something cheaper for $4.00. TWO DOZEN CENTER TABLES, 24x24 inches $1.30 apiece " " " 20x20 " (,r; $1.15 nnl ' r.v.c. Four hundred vards of the best jute carpet 19c. per vd. different qualities with prices ranging from 40c. to $2.50 pe- yard. I make a speciality in filling orders for Churches and Colleges and W o thirty new ana attractive uea-giio sujwuio oaiuc. uaujuius lurnished application. Remember 1 handle everything in the line of F House furnishings and it will pay you to see me before Freight paid to any point in Eastern Carolina on all orders Remember this is a very important item. I Mir 1? T TJATTTvWrVRTlJ mut-, r Main Street, Scotland Neck, N. C. SOME PLAIN ENGLISH. SOU The the for- AN EMPRESS ASSASSINATED. Geneva, Switzerland, September 10. The Empress of Austria was assassin ated at the Hotel Beaurivage this after noon by an anarchist, who was arrested. He stabbed Her Majesty with a stiletto It appears that Jler JVlaiesty was walking from her hotel to the landm of the steamer at about one o'clock when an Italian anarchist named Luc choni, who was born in Paris ot Italian parents, suddenly approached and stab bed her to the heart. The Empress fell, got up again and was carried to the steamer unconscious. The boat started : but, seeing the Empress had not recovered consciousness, the cap tain returned and the Empress was car ried to the Hotel Beaurivage, where she expired. The Jiitnpress of Austria was born December 24, 1837. She was a daugh ter of Duke Maximilian of Bavaria, and was married to Francis Joseph, Emperor of Austria, and King of Hungary, April 24, 1854. They had three children, the Archduchess Gisola, who is married to Prince Luitpold of Bavaria, the Archduke Rudolph, who as brutal as some of married Princess Stephanie of Belgium CALMLY THINK OF IT. FLASHES. The Commonwealth is no alarmist. We try to be conservative in matter political, especially ; but we call atten tion to the reprints , which we give on this page concerning the race clash that seems to threaten Eastern Caro lina. That New Berne outrage against white ladies ; f hat Wilmington outrage against white ladies ; and that clipping from Mr. H. E. C. Bryant's letter from Wilmington to the Charlotte Observer. These things are matters for calm and considerate men to ponder. We do not appeal to hot-bloods, but to men who have families and solid Mrterests at stake. It can all be remedied by a solid Democratic vote by white men, and they ought to do it. his guards. Every convict that comes and who was (seemingly) assassinated from the farm has some terrible story in 1889, and the Archduchess Maria to tell. A penitentiary official told The Valeria, who married the Archduke Post that Summerill and his tools were J Franz Salyator, of Austria-Tuscany. wording and beating the convicts un der him in a most outrageous manner, and that it would be better for them if they were dead. : He said that he could not talk, and that some of the high of ficials were afraid to talk, because Summerill has such a strong pull with the directors. 1 My informant intimated tljat Superintendent Mewborne knew instances oi cruelty which he wap afraid to make public. The inhuman punishment of con- -there is trouble at Manila, and victs at the Northampton farm has be- Dewey thinks the situation critical. come to be a public scandal. Nothing The insurgents desire independence, short of a full and public investigation Dispatches state that the entire Austrian-Hungarian Empire is in furiated against Italians as a result of the assassination of the Empress Eliz abeth. They are fighting in the streets in places. - will satisfy the public. It can be truthfully said that Warden Russell has been very considerate and humane to the convicts under his care here at the central prison. w BUCKLEYS ABNXCA SALVE. The best salve in the world for Cuts, Bruises, Sores, Ulcers, Salt Rheum, Fever Sores, Tetter, Chapped Hands, Chilblains, Corns, and all Skin Erup tions, and positively cures Piles, or no pay required. It is" guaranteed to give perfect satisfaction or money refunded. Price 25 cents per box. For sale by TgJ. T. WHTTRW1BAD At CO. ANTE D SEVERAL TRUST- worthy persons in this state to manage our business in their own and nearby counties. It is reainly office work conducted at home. Salary straignt $yuu a year and expenses dehnite, bonande, no more, no 1 salary. Monthly $75. References. En close self-addressed stamped envelope, Herbert JS. Hess, Prest., Dept. M. Chicago. - (Dominion Co.) . I I Beat Cough Syrapu I I to time. Bold ip. Tastes Good. Vnl K There is more Catarrh in this section of the country than all other diseases put together, and until the last few years was supposed to be incurable. For a great many years doctors pronounced it a local disease, and prescribed loca remedies, and by constantly ; failing to cure with local treatment, prohounced it incurable. bciencehas proven ca tarrh to be a constitutional disease, and therefore, requires constitutional treat ment. Hall's Catarrh Cure, manufac tured by F. J. Cheney & Co., Toledo, Ohio, is the only constitutional cure on the market, rt is taken internally in doses from 10 drops to a teaspoonful. It acts directly on the blood and muc ous surfaces ot the system. They offer one hundred dollars for any case it fails to cure. Send for circulars and testi monials. Address,' F. J. CHENEY & CO.. Toledo. O. lJ Sold by Druggists, 75. Col. R- B. Creecy, editor of the Eliza beth City Economist, and who some time ago passed his eightieth birthday, handles a young Republican as follows "Mr. Isaac M. Meekins, the skulk ing candidate for Solicitor of the First District, pays his respects to us in the last issue of the negro organ in this town, and refers to our Alpine snow crowned head and crutch, but omits to mention our stick, which is our most valuable adjunct. He intimates that but for our crown of snow, our crutch and other infirmities, he would 'chastise' us that is to say if black Jack left enough of us for him to chastise. Now, young Meekins is not the first goshn that we have known to plead 'the baby act' to protect himself from chastisement by a snow crowned veteran. iNow, to be practical, we beg to inform young Meekins, that we pass his office in the Bradford building twice a da', at 8 :10 a. to and 6 p. m. sharp, and will be glad to try the strength of our stick which he failed to notice, or something better, on his delicate personality, and if it be our fortune to shorten the ca reer of young Meekins before he dies, or becomes a full negro, we shall feel that we have rendered this community some good service. WDdndPir permanently postpones the tell-tale signs of age. Used according to directions it gradually brings back the color of youth . At fifty your hair may look as it did at fifteen. It thickens the hair also; stops it from falling out; and cleanses the scalp from dandruff. Shall we send you our book on the Hair and its Diseases?' The Best Jtdvics Frw. If you do not obtain all the bene fits you expected from the use of tne v Igor, write tne uocior aoovn iu f some difficulty system whlcn be easily removed. Address, AY.fc.JK., iweii, juasB. Probably there is with your general may ue eusi PB. J. C. s A INGKLE TANDARD ..only is possible, whether as a test of excellence in journalism, or for the measurment of quantities, time or values ; and NEGROES VISIT WHITE SCHOOLS. The Kinston Fres3 Press says : In Institute township last winter a negro school committeeman went to a school taught by a white lady, to super vise work being done. We have heard of similar occurrences in other town ships. The.... Philadelphia Record after a career of nearly twenty years oi uninterrupted growth justified in claiming that the standard first established by its founders is the one true test of WILLI AMSTO N" JOTTINGS. A PerfGCt Newspaper. twe.v upon urniture or mote', juorrespondence to The Commonwealth.) Wilxiamston, N. C, Sept. 12. 1898, Prof. Wilson, formerly of Scotland Neck, has opened a school in the Acad emy with hne prospects. Mr. Wilson is a fane teacher and this community has been quite fortunate in securing his services. Our people will give him and family a cordial welcome. ' Rev. G. L. Finch returned Friday from Crowells. N. C, where he aided Rev. A. G. Wilcox in a good meeting. Rev. G. W. Fisher, 1 who has been visiting in the western part of the State, returned on Saturday last and is this week holding a meeting in Ham ilton. ' Solicitor Martin is attending court in Nashville. - REMARKABLE RESCUE. Mrs. Michael Curtain. Plainfield, 111., makes the statement that she caught cold, which settled on her lungs ; she was. treated for a month by her family physician, but grew worse. He told her she was a hopeless victim of con sumption and that no medicine could cure her. Her druggist suggested Dr. King's New Discovery for Consump tion ; she bougkt a bottle" and to her delight found herself benefited from first dose. She continued its use and after taking six bottles, found her self sound and well, now does ner own housework and is as- well as she ever was.-Free trial bottles of this Great Discovery at E. T Whitehead & Co.'s Drug Store, large bottles 50 cents and $1.00. The Second North -Carolina Regi ment have been ordered mustered out and the soldier boys have-arrived at Raleigh and will be quartered there until fully discharged. Many of the boys arefad enough to get back home. - . . Diseases or the Stood and Nerves. j one need Buffer witllL neuralgia. Tins disease 4s quickly and permanently eared by Browns' Iron Bitters. Every disease of stomach, chronic to Browns' Iron the blood, nerves and or otherwise, succumbs uuuwu buu useu tor nearly a juarter of a century, it stands to-day fore most among our most valued remedies. Browns' Iron Bitten is sold by all dealers. To publish ALL THE NEWS prompt ly ana succinctly and in the most readable form, without elision or partisan bias ;v to discuss its signifi cance with frankness, to keep' AN OPEN EYE FOR PUBLIC ABUS ES, to give besides a complete record of current thought, fancies and dis coveries in all departments of human activity in its DAILY EDITIONS of from 10 to 14 PAGES, and to pro vide the whole tor its patrons at the nominal price of ONE CENT that waa from the outset, and will con tinue to be the aim ot THE RECORD." one-cent morning newspaper in the United States, "The Record" still LEADS WHERE OTHERS FOLLOW. Witness its unrivalei average daily circulation exceeding 160,000 copies, and an-average exceeding 120,000' copies for its Sunday editions, while imitations of its plan of publication in every important city of the conn try testify to the truth of the asser tion that in the quantity and quality of its contents, and in the price at which it is sold "The Record" has established the standard bv which cAceuence in journalism must measured. be TUB Daily Edition . i,lui u Will DR fSAnrliu SS" vear or Bo Daily ana Sonday editions together, whicfa'wiU give its readers the best andfreshest iSnS. tion of all that is going on !n? world every day in the fear ineln in holidays, will be year,or30 c nts per month. Address THE RECORD PUBLISHING CO Retprd Building, - " 9-15-3 Philadelphia, Pa. Look: for -Big Ad NEXT WEEK. Roanoke Rapids Machine Sh ops. Repairs of Machinery of all kinds. Require good men and good judgment. We think we are possessed of the nhove qualifications to more than ordinary de gree, and at least a trial will post yon nothing To demonstrate the fact, we may bo nblo to bring your invention to a successful issue by means of our skill, which has been devoted for the past twenty vears in this special direction. -Write and ask us anything concorninjy machinery of any kind, or for any purpose whatever, at our expense, and we will cheer fully reply to your inquiry at once. Very respectfully, - F. H. TItEACY, Prop., 6-16-3m Roanoke Rapids, X. V, rr h i VINE HILL MALE - ACADEMY. 0 0 0 0- A High Grade School for Boys and Young Men. Terms Reasonable. f- Next Session Begins AUGUST 30, 1898. o For full particulars, Address d M PRINCE- 6"23-tf- ' ' ' Scotland Neck, XX $50 $50 Given Away. The citizens of Scotland Neck, desirous to ad yancetne success of our Tobacco Market, SStLthe foli2wing premiums to Tobacco i omer?' on these terms : i. fO for the largest number of pounds of Tob.ucosold by any one farmer on this market from Sept. loth to tim mcludingevery sale made for him during -that 2. more on iiVSo?? hiSest average on 500 pounds or ,Hi!S&SS. P 200 pounds or ,.. k 'r " . uium to uct. 1st. or more on d5nv frnm e8APrice on 25 pounds da from Sept. 1 Oth to Oct. 1st. nixie. nSJS0?1 attention to the above preflf Sj of ScotlanNef; nomSW60.11 desire to saytW SfiSNcniai Carolina can . landJe& Scot xuuecfc is the place to sell your tobacco. A. S. HERNDON & CO., K - of The Star Warehouse. WARREN & BRINKLE Y, of The Banner Wai cliuu