VOL 1. SO: 250.
WILMINGTON, S. C, THUBSDAI, DECEMBER!, 18G5.
PRICE FIVE CEISTS
SECOND EDITION.
THREE O'CLOCK P! M.
Tl
B latest mm
,;BY' :MAIL.
FIIOM WASHINGTON..
Disaffection in the Republican Ranks
Negro Suffrage the Rock . upon which it
will SplitThe Western Element will
Endorse the President's PolicyThe
Rush for Position in Governmental De
partment The Equal Suffrage Question
in Washington, &e, &c., Ace.
. Our Washington Correspondence,
Washington, Dec. 18.
, KTiDBircBS of viaxFfxcnoa.i.
The evidences . of a disaffection in the domi
nant party of congress are daily presenting
themselves in more formidable proportions. The
questions of negro suffrage and southern repre
sentation will bring out views from the more con
servative element in the republican ranks which
the radicals have been endeavoring with might
and main to suppress. This week will witness
the introduction of measures which will lay the
foundation for an issue. The first practical en
forcement of the great theory of negro or man
hood suffrage is proposed to be made here in
the nation's capital, and upon that, which is bet
ing urged and hurried on so rapidly, differences
ot opinion have matured, which are only the
great dissensions of the future in embryo. The
conservative western element will inaugurate a
new order of things, looking to an endorsement
of the president's policy, which the eastern re
publican representatives in general will not ap
prove of. But little genuine action will ensue
until the next year is open, when work will com
mence in right real earnest.
THE BUSH FOB OFFICE.
The number of applicants for position in the
different departments of the government in Wash
ington seem to increase as the necessity for a re
duced force, is lessened. The great centre of at
traction seems to be the treasury department,
where clerks and clerkesses are in great multi
tude. The mere announcement that a wholesale
process of decapitation would ensue in that de
partment on the last of this month brought out
new applications for position thicker than au
tumnal leaves, all of which are vainly presented
owing to the fact that the pigeon holed and desk
drawers of the department are already overflow
ing with filed recommendations of a multitude of
aspirants for clerical honors, it is a great mis
take for any one who has any sort of a position
in any other part of the habitable globe to vacate
that and seek a livelihood in Washington, and
yet it is strange what a pen chant there is for gov
ernment clerkships. Perhaps it has some merit
in the fact that many of the ineumbents of de
partment offices associate the business of keeping
boarding house, or renting rooms, which here
seems a profitable arrangement, and an insurance
of redundant wallets wnust tne tunes are
hard. Indeed some of the charges against a few
of the elected in the treasury department are that
they are wealthy and must give way to less for
tunate claimants for governmental favors. The
injunction of Iago to "put money in the purse"
is not without its attempt at- performance in this
goodly ville, and in some instances it is not alto
gether so vain as might be imagined.
THE SUFFRAGE ' QUESTION.
The special elaction which is to be held here
on next Monday, for the purpose of testing the
voluntary servitude except as punishment for
crime, whereof the party shall have been duly con
victed, shall exist within the United States or any
place subject to their Jurisdiction. v
Sec. 2. Congress shall have power to enforce
this article by appropriate legislation
And whereas, it appears from offlciardocuments,
t ; T7 7
cut, and we noticed one or two successful yonng
i gents who sported that article a few moments
afterwards. The; supper table was bountifully
supplied, antha i room beautifully dressed.
So far this festival has been a decided success,
so much so that U is concluded to open hereaf-
tefin the day, for those who cannot well man
age to attend at night. The ladies announced
on file in this department, that the amendment to
the constitution of the United States. Broposed as
aforesaid, has been ratified by the legislatures of j here that commencing with this day, the rooms
the states of Illinois, Rhode Island. Michigan, I will be Otwn for visitors avaiv j)flrriAnn frnm
Maryland, New York, West Virginia, Maine, Kan-1 3 unta 5 o'clock, to oien aeain as hereto
fore, after ten.
tempts.
sas, Massacnusetts, Pennsylvania, Virginia, Uhlo,
Missouri, Nevada, Indiana, Louisiana, Minnesota,
Wisconsin, Vermont, Teanessee, Arkansas, Con
necticut, New . HaniBhire, South Carolina, Ala
bama, North Carolina and Georgia, in all twenty
seven states. .
And whereat, the whole number of states in the
United States is thirty-six ; and whereat, the be
fore specially named states whose legislatures have
ratified the said proposed amendment, constitute
three-fourths of the whole number of states in the
United States.
Now, therefore be it known, that I, William H.
virtue and in pursuance of thtf secoad section of I D A Ftoyd, Fair Bluff,
Hay success attend all their at-
D J RivenWk, Wartaw,
w vinx, f ayetteviU0
L L Moore, Georgetown,
J Stone, Philadelphia!
J T Barrett, Marlboro?, KC
J W Jones, Nat Ex Co.
B M Melntyre, Roeky Pt,
W JJarvia, W&M ER,
J H High. Wftitevulel
a J JSneklsr, routs agent,
Hotel Arrivals.
wxr hotel.
M 21 Walker, Columbus,
B Havnes, do, '
FE Powell, do, i
FT Borden, do, I
WRiehardon,do,
W J Sutton, Bladen oo,
C O Mercer, Brunswick o,
Maj T O Hall, Faystteville,
J H Button. Bmithvffls.
FABiays,Md.
the act of congress approved the 20th of April,
1818, entitled "an act to provide for the publica
tion of the laws of the United States, and for
other purposes," do hereby certify that the amend
ment aforesaid has become valid to all intents and
purposes, as a part of the constitution of the
United States. -
In testimony whereof? I have herewith set my
hand and caused the seal of the department of
state to be affixed.
Done at the city of Washington, this eighteenth
day of December, in the year of our Lord,
one thousand eight hundred and sixty-five ;
and of the independence of the United 8tates
of America the nlntietn.
WM. H. SEWARD,
, Secretary of State.
sity.
eweaatljel
JKT MorrslE
LtBFBelLN
Both Robins.
MrsBensslI,
Q H QuinWhiteville,!
BAXLMTS HOTEL.
B M Robins, Bfiaitliville.
Capt J E MeOowao, do,
Bergt J r Carr, Cliatos,
NHaigbt,Miea. !
BY TELEGRAPH.
CONGRESS.
mother from the torrent, without a thought of his
own safety. At one time, in order to escape the
hatred of northern fanatics, -I though, of seeking
a refuge in Brazil, but the generous sentiments
expressed by. President Johnson towards the
southern states have persuaded me, together with
a great many other confederate - officers and sol
dies, to remain in Louisiana; I prefer to live
here, poor and forgotten, than to be endowed
with honor and riches in a foreign country. ...
With sincere respect, A ' ; ;
Your obedient servant,
G. T. BEAUREGARD.
vey to you the president's acknowledgments of
the fidelity, loyalty and discretion which has
marked your administration." He has also ad
dressed a letter to the governor of Alabama, tell
ing him that the co-operation of the government
of the United States will be given wheneTer it
may be found necessary for effecting the early
restoration and permanent prosperity and welfare
of the state.: -
LATER FROM EUROPE.
MR. SUMNER
MAKES A SPEECH.
FROM ST. LOUIS. HS contends that a spirit of re.
BELLION STILL SEXISTS IN THE SO UTH.
AN ICE GORGE GIVES WAT.
T
Terrible Havoe among the
Shipping.
Reply of Mr. Saulsbury.
Indications of a Split in the
Republican Party,
St. Loots, Mo., Dec. 16.
The ice gorge in. the river below the city gave
way this afternoon, and the ice swept past the i
city with tremendous power, sinking or seriously
damaging a dozen .steamers and a number of
barges, involving a loss of about three hundred
thousand dollars. The following is a partial list
of the steamers sunk : The Georgia, valued at
twenty-five thousand dollars; the Rosettie, twenty
thousand dollars; the Calypso, thirty-five thous-
MR.
COWAN ALSO REPLIES TO
MR. SUMNER.
An Important BUI by JVr. Stevens.
THIRTY-SIXTH CONGRESS.
By telegraph to the Petersburg Express.
Washington; Dec. 18. t
In the senate, Mr. Grimes presentecUjthe peti
tion of Admiral Farragut and eleven hundred
other naval officers, asking for an increase of
pay.
Mr. Wilson offered a resolution providing for
the appointment of an Examining Board to re
lieve the officers of the regular army who hate
not rendered merritorious service in the late war,
and to fill their places, by appointments from the
regular army, the veteran reserves, and volun
teer force. He also offered a bill to grant a mil
lion of 'acres of public land for the benefit of pub
lic schools in the District of Columbia.
Mr. Foote, from the Lincoln committee, offer
ed a resolution that 12th February be selected as
the day on which the intended testimonials be
paid to the memory of Lincoln, on which occa
sion congress shall listen to an address from .Ed
win M. Stanton, and that the president, cabinet,
foreign ministers and officers of the army and
navy who have received the thanks of congress
be invited to attend.
After an executive session the senate ad
journed. In the house, Mr. Harris of Maryland, and
Mr. Hooper of Utah, appeared were qualified
and took their seats.
The credential&-of James Ms Johnson, member
elect from the Third district of Alabama, were
presented and referred tot- the committee on re
construction.
Mr. Price, of Iowa, offered a preamble setting
forth that(as an attempt may , be made in some
shape to repudiate the national and assume the
reoei aeDt; tnereiore,
Resolved, That no representatives from the rebel
(?) states shall be admitted until an amendment
be made to the constitution precluding such a re
suit.
Referred to the committee on reconstruction.
This is a rather foggy resolution in its tele
graphic version. Ex.
Mr. Moulton offered a resolution calling upon
the president to inform the house why Jefferson
THE FENIAN EXCITEMENT.
Sentence or Mr. Luby, of the
Irish People.
THE SPANISH AND CHILIAN
MFFIClJl.Xir.
Interestiu and Important from
Austria.
Y,1 ' T..1 rrt.M1. fl.A TvinAiaT Ttiata wf 1TTri-
per Austria, Lower Austria, Styria, Carinpia,
Voralberg and Salzburg met, and in all one and
the same motion was submitted to the Deputies.
The authors of this motion take their stand on
the imperial diploma of Oct. 20, 1860, which they
observe was promulgated as a fundamental law,
beyond ! the power of the Emperor to change
without co-operarion of the. Provincial Diets or,
the Reichsrath. That fundamental r law . tney
maintain is still in force, no one having the right
to suspend it but it has been violated by the
issue of ? the jpatent of ; the 20th of September,
1865, and thus the nation finds itself deprived of
rights of which it joyfully took possession, and
which it has exercised, for five years. SBy this
patent the rights of the Provincial Diets are hn-,
peruea, ana tne wort oi legislation is tasen irom
the representatives of the people, and assumed bjy
absolute power. This ,
rear attack upon the government of Jfrancis
Joseph at the moment when he is advancing to
take Hungary by jjie hand may be a patriotic
and loyal movement, or it may be a mere display
of sectional feeling ; but it complicates the situa-'
tion m a remarkable degree, and, heightens the
interest with which Europe will watch the ne
gotiations to be opened at Pesth.
&c.,
&c.
Davis has not been tried for treason asrainst the
TtrJ110 W' tnirty-nve tous- - , a United States, and what, if any obstacles stand
ia trAounrv ilortarf-mant i . ' 'i , " , L ... n I in UMJ Wiy Ul Ilia UidX.
thousand dollars, careo valued at twenty-five I
thousand dollars, both fully insured; the Omaha.
forty-five thousand dollars; the Admiral, value
not ascertained.
Besides these steamers, which are a total loss,
some hlf a dozen are badly damaged, and sev
eral barges and wharf-boats, laden with govern-
ment grain, were crushed like egg shells.
It is not improbable that more boats may be
sunk when jthe ice above the city moves down.
Objection being made,
CONGRESS ADJfOUIiNS TO-DAY,
: 8
&C,n JtC.f Sec.
General Scott --Steamboat Accident.
New Oeleaks, Dec. 12.
General Winfield Scott arrived this morning,
from New York, on the steamer MtCleUam A sa
lute was fired in his honor.
The steamer DSoto, hence for Pascaeoula. ex
ploded her boiler, killing four persons and scald
ing four of her engineers.
In the legislature a bill is pending to appro
priate $20,000 for the aid of disabled federal and
confederate soldiers and citizens.
LOCAL INTELLIGENCE.
Gas vs. Tallow Candles. The very inferior
quality of gas which is now being forced upon
the community, affords a subject for general con
demnation. Everybody is complaining, and
been man
ufactured by the Gas Light company during sev
eraLweeks past. Tallow candles it seems to us
would afford as good a quantity of light as is
that by which we are writing now. Those who
use it are, however, expected to pay for it,
whether they are able to see how to work by it
or not, as the Gas Light company never fail to
send bills and expect payment promptly, no
matter what may be the quality of the material
furnished. But where people pay for an article
as a good article, they certainly have a right to
expect that the said article will be such as it
should be. We earnestly hope that a remedy
may bo applied, and that strenuous efforts may
bo made soon by the managemant for a supply
of better light than that with which they are
serving us now.
sentiments oi tne community on tne question or justly too of the weak gas which has
equal suuiac, is but mrauiiyu (A UIUIU COulLUcQb,
and not a little excitement. The advocates of its
adoption will not poll a heavy vote, and even
that will be lessened by the disposition on the
part of, many of them to keep away from the
polls altogether, t which they recommend as a
general proceeding. It is regarded as a sample
of great injustice that the people of this district
should be selected, as the object of the great ex
periment. ' The colored community themselves
are becoming daily more jubilant at the idea of
being endowed with a new privilege ; venerable
looking members of the Afncan churches, glory
ing in stiffly starched white neckcloths and heavy
rimmed spectacles, are here from various por
tions of the north, awaiting with great interest
and anxiety the disposition of events in their be
half. Sh&uld the proposed bill pass the two
houses of congress and not receive a quietus by
the executive veto, thisHance noble city of the
continent will become a home of races and vices
ten per cent, worse than the war made it, and from
which it is now recovering. It is well, however,
that its denizens await its destiny. The propos
ed delivery of its charter to congress if it receiv
ed the sanction of that body will upset the suf
frage Question altoaether. A majority of. the
citizens favor this ; but how, ifas the radical
men insist it cannot give up its privileges in this
respect will the suffrage question be managed
by a party division in congress on the question
of its establishment 1 We shall see !
F.X-GOV. cokwik;
Governor Corwin who was stricken with pa
ralysis on last Friday night, and whose death
since that period has been momentarily expected
by bis. friends, continued, contrary to all belief,
alive at noon to-day; but totally unconscious as
he has been since first attacked. The residence
of the Ohio state agent where he lies has been
thronged by anxious friends ever. since the fatal
warning, of death met the Venerable statesman.
The death of Mr. Corwin has already been an
nounced in our columns : Ens.
S Washington, Dec. 20.
The war department Has ordered the reduction
of white troops in Gcoi.a, Alabama and Missis
sippi to seven thousand fmen.
In the senate Mr. Simner made a speech on
the bill to maintain the I freedom of the inhabi
tants of the states lateljf in rebellion, and read a
number of letters, publilp and private, to show
that a spirit of rebellion still existed.
Mr. Saulsbury, replying, said there were indi
cations of a split in the republican' party. He
said if the president woiild stand by the pi inci-
ples of his special message he would promise him
the support of two millions who did not voe for
him.
Mr. Cowan also repliejji to Mr Sumner, saying
the statements he made ?ere all based on ancny
mous letters. i
In the house Mr. Stevens introduced a bill to
double the pensions of those who were made
pensioners by the casualties of the late war, to
pay the damages done tio loyal men by the rebel
government and rebel raiders, and enforce
the confiscation laws solas to pay the same out
of the confiscated property of the enemy.
Both, houses agreed t4 adjourn from to-morrow
until the 5th of January.
BY MAIL.
4-
the resolution lies over,
On motion of Mr. Orth, a resolution was adop
ted calling upon the president for any correspon
dence or other information showing whether the
so-called Mexican empire has asked for recogni
tion from the government of the United States.
House resolution was passed declaring that
not a sentence of the test Oath should be dis
pensed with.
Mr. Wilson reported a bill from the judiciary
committee to extend the right of suffrage in the
District of Columbia. Made the special order of
the day for the 10th of January.
second despatch.
Washington, Dec. 18.
The house went into committee of the whole on
the president's message
Mr. Stevens made a speech with regard to the
southern states in which he contended that hav
ing placed themselves in rebellion, they were in
the attitude of belligerents, and that war having
been waged against them by the United States
accordingly, they were in character conquered
provinces, and it was for congress to declare what
should be done with them. They were dead, and
it was for congress to give life to the dead body
by the passage of such laws as would bestow
upon them republican institutions as provided for
by the constitution. That without the political
and civil rights enjoyed by white citizens, the
condition of the blacks would be worse than
when they were in a state of slavery. The object
and point of his remarks were to give the blacks
the rights claimed by the declaration of indepen
dence, and to place the south in a territorial con
dition with the view of their subsequent admission
as free states. '
The secretary of state officially proclaims the
ratification of the amendment to the constitution
by three-fourths of the whole number of states in
the United States, and declares therefore the
amendment to be valid to all intents and purpos
es as part of the constitution of the United
States.
New Yobje, Dec. 14.
The royal mail steamship Java. Capt. Moody,
which sailed from Liverpool at 9 O'clock on the
morning of the 2d, and from Queenstown on the
3d inst., arrived here last evening.
The Inman steamer (My of Boston, Capt Ken
nedy, which left Liverpool at 2 o'clock on the af
ternoon of the 29th, and Queenstown on the 30th
of November, arrived here yesterday, A. M.
The Peruvian arrived at Liverpool at 5.30 on
the morning of the 28th November.
The immense drapery and general furnishing
establishment of Messrs. Jeffreys, m Liverpool
and known as C romp ton House, was entirely de
stroyed by fire on the night of the first inst. The
loss will probably reach 200,000. It was the
largest establishment in the town.
The Cunard Company are having another pow
erfuT steamer constructed on the jClyde, for the
trans-Atlantic mail service, she is to be called
the Russia:
The British Board of Trade returns show that
for the month of October there was an increase in
the value of the exports of nearly 3,000,000
sterling," over the same month last year. The
exports for the first ten months of the year are
now only about 1,000,000 below the same period
in 1864.
Dr. Barth, the African traveler, is dead.
The Fenian trials were progressing. Mr. Lu-
by, the proprietor of the Irish People, had been
found euilty of treason-felon-, and sentenced to
20 years penal servitude.
It is announced, apparently on authority, that
the Princess Helena is about to be married to
Prince Christian of Augustenburg, a younger
brother of the pretender to ducal crown of Schles
wig, Holstein.
Every effort to trace Stephens, the "head cen
tre," has failed, and the general opinion in Dub
lin appears to be that he escaped in a vessel that
had been specially chartered for the purpose of
bearing him away to some foreign shore.
A meeting of the Hudson's bay company took
place on the 28th ult. Sir Edmund Head occu
pied the chair, and in the course of his remarks
assured the shareholders that the company's
prospects in general, and as regards the fur trade
in particular, are most promising better than he
had known them to be since his connection with
the undertaking. No negotiations are in progress
for the sale of the company :s territory to the Can
adian government, but any proposal emanating
from that source will be considered. -
The Morning Post states that Head Centre Ste
vens had arrived in Paris.
Tne Brazil.
The mail from the Brazils, with Rio dates to
Nov. 8th, is received. The commercial news has
been already , published. -
Heavy storms at Mercades had greatly , impe
ded the advance of the allied armies., j. In Cor
rienties the Paraguayans were retiring, devasta
ting the country which they abandoned.'. This
embarrassed the advancing allies., -i
The Brazilian squadron had proceeded to Bella
Vista, but the state of the river prevented their
further progress. J
latest via. Liverpool. 5 .
London, Dec. 2.
The Times says that it cannot affect to be dis
appointed at the acquittal of Captain Corbett, in
the Shenandoah case, the evasion of the neutrality
laws having been so executed as almost to defy
legal retribution. ; ,
Liverpool, Dec 2.
The jury in the case of Mr. Luby, publisher of
the Irish People newspaper, were two : hours in
deliberation before returning a verdict i of "guil
ty." -
The prisoner addressed the court before sen
tence was passed upon him. He emphatically
denied and repudiated the allegations of assassin
ation which had been urged against the fenians.
He admitted his guilt according to the interpre
tation of British law, but believed himself inno
cent according to the higher standard of "eternal
right," and that a majority of his countrymen
would so decide if the question was put to vote.
The next prisoner brought before the special
commission was Mr. Jonn u iieary. A,new jury
has been sworn in his case, and the trial is pro
gressing. There is ho excitement about it.
The Montteur Beige, of this morning, reports ad
ditional anxiety for the king of the Belgians,
who is suffering from dysentery, causing
weakness.
Masonic Celebration. Next Wednesday,
the 27th inst., will be St. John's day, and the
masonic fraternity at this place have determined
upon celebrating it with the usual appropriate
honors. It is proposed by them to assemble at
the City Hall on the morning of that day, when
the officers of the lodge and chapter for the en
suing year will be installed, and an address, ap
propriate to the occasion, will be delivered. We
haveo doubt but that the occasion will be a
very interesting one. The public are invited to
attend this celebration.
VIRGINIA.
RepresentativesNegro Testimony.
Richmond. Va., Dec. 16.
In the senate to-day a resolution was intro
duced expressing regret and disappointment at
the non-admission of the j Virginia representatives
to seats in the national! councils, and invoking
their reception as preliminary to a full and free
restoration of this state to the union.
Several senators expressed their objection to
the resolution, when it was withdrawn.
In the house a protracted debate ensued on a
resolution proposing to inaugurate measures for
the reunion of east and west Virginia.
A caucus of the senate and house was held to
night, and the committee on courts of justice was
directed to report a billf admitting negro testimo
ny in the courts and fto amend the code so as
to abolish penalties on free negros especially.
Special Court. A special term of the New
Hanover county court, was convened at the court
house in this city yesterday, for the purpose of
levying a tax for the support of the poor, in ac
cordance with the late proclamation of the provi
sional governor. James Shackelford, Esq., pre
sided, and the attendance of the magistrates was
a large one. The court levied a tax of 15 cents
on every $100 valuation of real estate, and a
pole tax of $3 each, for the purpose above indicated.
The Constitutional Amendment.
It i
Declared Constitutionally
Ratified.
Official Announcement by tne
Secretary of State.
Special Magistrates Court, Dec. 20. A
colored woman was brought before the court
charged with having beaten a child of Dr. W. W.
Harris. The testimony adduced on the trial
which was given by witness of the same color as
the accused, was sufficient to justify her being
held over in tne sum of $100 for her appearance
at the next term of the county court.
Jeff. Davis He is Vis' ted by his Old Rich
mond Pastor, and. Takes the Sacra
ment, i
Fortress Monroe, Dec. 13.
Mr. Davisold clergyman of St. Paul's church,
in Richmond"the church which he attended du
ring the war,5 and from which he made that mar
vellously rapid exit on the last Sunday of his at
tendance there, has been allowed to spend a day
with him. The sacrament was administered to
iim, and everything done that could be by his
old religious teacher and adviser, tnrougn scrip
tural reading and prayer, to give him cheerful
resignation. During his imprisonment, Mr. Da
vis' only religious attendant and adviser has been
the jKst chaplain, Rev. Mr. Chivvis, a most amia
ble and excellent man, and worthy and devout
clerfjyman. It was natural he should like to be
attended by his old pastor, and no one will be in-
clin$d, I am sure, to blame him for asking the
privilege of his attendance upon him, or find fault
with, the request being complied with.
The President's Policy.
The Washington correspondent of the Balti
more Sun, of yesterday, writes :
The president's policy, looking to the early
election of a senator in Georgia, and while ap
proving the acts of Governor Johnson, recom
mending him to leave the subject of commission-
mg congressmen to tne governor elect Dy tne
people Mr. Jenkins shows that he is not going
to take any step backward in his line of pro
cedure. When southern states come up fairly
and squarely in substance'to the positions he has
suggested to them in the character of an execu
tive, who counsels- on all hands union, concilia
tion and concession in consistence with the iron
logic of events, he will unquestionably stand by
them and for them, as he has done by Georgia.
This being the policy of the government or
administration, it must begin to be practically
utilized early after Christmas. But if the joint
committee should prove to be the grave of such
matters if from them there shall proceed no
voice nor sign, then the president's policy will be
wrecked for the time; and if for the time, or the
next session, then possibly until after the presi
dential election, and perhaps forever.
Washington, Dec 18.
The following official announcement has been
promulgated from the state, department :
To all to whom these present may come Greeting:
Know ye, that whereas the congress of the United
States on the flret day of February last passed a
resolution waich is In the words following, name
ly : "A resolution submitting to the legislatures
of the several states a proposition to amend the
constitution of the United States.
Hesolved by the Senate and House of Representa
tives of the United Statics of America in Congress
assembled, two-thirds of both Houses concurrina
That the following article be proposed to the leel
. islatures of the several states as an amendment to
the constitution of the United States, which.
ratiiied by three-fourths of said legislatures, shall
be valid to all intents and purposes as a part of the
said constitution, namely :
Article IS, section 1. Neither slavery nor in-
Episcopal Church South.
3 Bishop Green of the Episcopal Diocese of Mis
sis; sinni publishes a report of the late council of
tbfi Rnnthprn diocese of Aususta. Georgia, and
Mayor's Court, Wednesday, Dec. 20. Two
colored boys named respectively Joseph Shaw
and Hahen Drake, arrested near the old jail for r.-naa n .ot;mWvinor e&rh diocese at mrt in the rebellion
re released on their promise of good jjb erty to unite with the northern diocese or not. If beld
fighting, were
behavior in future.
Mark Crafts, a policeman, who was found asleep I
on his post, was returned to duty.
He directs Ms churches to resume praying ror
the i president f the United States and all in au-
th nty.
Tne Test Oath Case.
Washuj'gtos, Dec. 15.
The United States supreme court was crowded
to-day with attorneys Vto hear - the important ar
gument of Mr. Carpenter, of Wisconsin, who ad
vocated the readmission of Mr. Garland, of Ar
kansas, to practice hi it, contending that the
president's pardon restored the petitioner to all
his rights, civil and political. Although Mr. Car
penter sustained the president in suppressing the
rebellion, now that the war was over he was per
fectly willing to take'fry the hand his reconstruc
ted brother. He contended that the test oath was
unconstitutional. " ;
Attorney General Speed inv reply argued that
coSress has the right to fix the qualification for
ofSi, and that although a pardon removed the
cotsequences of crime, it was not a key to unlock
the government offices. ' Mr. Garland Was no more
rs ored to practice than were those who took
to the offices they previous-
under the United States government.
Spain and Chili.
The text of the circular of the Spanish minis
ter for foreign affairs on the Chilian question is
published. It is a lengthy document, calm in
tone, but justifies the position of Spain as al
ready stated.
From the London Times of Nov. 30.
The Spanish ministry, far from disavowing, has,
it seems, approved the conduct of Admiral Pa-
reia towards Chili. The circular of Senor de
Castro, which we publish to-day, leaves no doubt
as to the intentions of Marshal O'Donnell, and it
now depends upon the firmness of foreign gov
ernments, and especially of our own, whether the
blockade of Valparaiso shall be withdrawn or
whether it shall be followed up by a bombard
ment of the town and war to the last extremity,
The circular of Senor de Castro compels us to re
consider our opinions and to moderate our hopes
We can no longer visit upon Admiral Pareja all
the blame of the rupture between Spain and
Chili. The foreign minister oi Spain reiterates
the idle causes of grievances which the Admiral
had before recapitulated, and formally approves
every step he took in his negotiations with Chili.
The intervention of the diplomatic body at' San
tiago is treated as if it were insincere : then: uni
ted declaration of belief that the Chilian govern
ment would not have declined negotiation if the
Spanish Admiral had made any effort at all to
settle the existing difficulties amicably, but that
it was impossible to accede to claims made with
demands in a threatening tone by means of
peremptory ultimatum, is wholly ignored ; and it
is indirectly but plainly charged against them
that they neglected to use their influence to in
duce the Chilian government to listen to reason,
and by their indifference, if not by their hostility
prevented the realization of the peace they pro
fessed a desire to maintain. This language proves
too conclusively that we were premature in con
gratulating ourselves on the victory of justice.
It may be that the rupture between Spain and
Chili may still be healed: it may be that the
blockade will be withdrawn, that the Chilians
will turn from the arts of war to their usual or
derly self-government, that peaceful .industry
and commerce will soon again be revived : but
we fear these results must be looked for from the
temperate firmness of neutrals rather than from
the spontaneous desire of the Spanish ministry
to bring them to pass. In spite of former ex
perience, we had hoped that on this occasion the
aggressive policy of Spain would be limited by
other considerations than those of safety ; but
the language of Senor de Castro in discussing the
acts of Chili, his approbation of Admiral Pareja's
conduct, his sneer at the zealous attempts of all
the ministers of neutral nations to maintain peace,
great
Latest via Queenstown.;.
Liverpool,; Dec.3.
The Paris bourse closed quiet yesterday at 68f.
2c. for the, rentes. j
Correspondence from Madrid denies that the
Spanish government has sent Admiral-; Pareja or
ders to suspend hostilities against Chili. The
government is not even disposed to accept of tne
mediation of neutral powers. Orders have been
given to the Spanish naval arsenals to push for
ward the preparations of war vessels for sea.
- Imtor BMjpA.
Halifax,; Dec. 18.
The steamer Cuba has arrived with; dates from
Liverpool to the 9th, via Queenstown 10th.
COMMERCIAL.
Liverpool, Dec. 9.
Evening. Sales of cotton to-day 6000 bales,
market closing easier, and for some descriptions
trifle lower, though quotations are unchang
ed. '
Breadstuff's and provisions quiet.
FINANCIAL.
LoNDOJf, Dec. 9.
Consols 8787 5-16. U. S. 6-20's 63l64.
GENERAL NEWS. 1
The king of Belgium is dead.
At the American banquet at Paris on Thanks
giving Day, Minister Bigelow expressed very pa
cific sentiments. Gen. Schofield offered as a
toast "Friendship between France and the United
States." i
The Escape of Stephens.
We announced in our telegraphic column that
Stephens, the fenian head centre, was safe. The
following is the letter, stating the fact, as it ap
pears in the Dublin Irishman : 4
Paris, Nov. 27.
Mr. Editor I take the liberty of writing you
these few: tines to inform you that your brave
countryman, Stephens, who escaped so happily
from Dublin prison, has arrived safe and sound in
Pans.
He has even been seen during the past two
days, surrounded by numerous friends, dining in
one of the great restaurants or the Boulevard des
Italiens. , , . .
'Tis needless to tell you, Mr. Editor, how all
the world was delighted on hearing that Mr. Ste
phens had escaped.
We aire all convinced here that the day is not
far distant when Ireland shall break forever the
Saxon chains which have kept her bound so long,
and will resuscitate, as they say, andj as we all
hope in France "great, glorious and free P
I have the honor to be, sir; j
Your obedient servant,
J. DB LOHGUBVILLS,
A profound admirer ef the Irish nation.
Rue Boyale, St. Honore.
Reverdy Johnson will continue the argument
text Friday for the petitioner.
lead us to distrust our first impression, and to
come unwillingly to the conclusion that we must
depend upon other influences for the raising of
the blockade and the reestablishment of order in
Chili.
The intentions of the Spanish ministry may be
more pacific than the language of Senor de Castro
gives us reason to hope, but it is evident that the
good offices of neutral nations must be earnestly
pressed upon both parties to the quarrel, y Re
cent events have made it especially necessary
that our own policy should be clearly stated and
firmly maintained.
The Cholera In Gurope, "
The cholera stni lmgers in "Europel A letter
from Florence says that the recent progress of
the pestilence there- affords a striking refutation
Of the opinion sometimes expressed that the ap
proach of the cold season; is a, guarantee .of im
munity against its attacks.1 After a brief Interval
ef comparative repose during the - autumnal
months the mysterious enemy is once more on
its deadly march. The Levant Herald notices the
reappearance of cholera at Alexandria and at
Trebizond, after having totally ceased. Other
places are afflicted in like manner. -At Naples,
November 15, there were 255 cases!of cholera
and 147 deaths. The deaths from cholera in
France during the month of October were 4,020,
and 379 from the 6th to the 12th of November.
, A If egro Jury iu KiMOurl. !:
A negro jury was empanelled - at allab, Mis
souri, ou the 4th mst.- A suit for assault and
battery was brought before Esquire Ballinger, in
which the parties were colored citizens. A jury
was summoned, composed entirely j of colored
men, who, after hearing the evidence and the
charge of the court, assessed the fine of twenty
one dollars each. - i,
Thb Fe8tivalv Last night, the occasion of
the second opening of the Baptist Festival at the
City Hall, was a very successful one: for the la
dies engaged in the selling, and a very pleasant
one for those who were present as. customers.
The young and the gay were presentan numbers,
and if we are j to judge by their merry laughter
and beaming countenances, they certainly en
joyed themselves hugely. As on the previous
night, several ring cakes were subscribed for and
Letter from Gen. Beauregard.
General Beauregard writes the foUcjwing letter
to L'Eco d Italia: 1
New Oblbaks, Nov. 18, 1865.
My Dear Sir: I beg leave to thank you for
yotir article of the 27tb October, in reply to an
attack upon me by tne fans jLvenvr jyattnnat,
The Provisional Governnunt in Alabama
Ended'
Washts'gtohv Dec. 18.
The Austrian Empire.
From the London News of Nov. 29.1
The Austrian Empire is now passing through a
crisis which will test to the utmost the capacity
of its statesmen and the patriotism of its people.
The meeting of the Diets of the German Provin
ces of the monarchy has been marked by a move-
J The secretary of state has addressed a letter to
Provisional Governor Parsons, in which he says
fiat, in his judgment, the hour had arrived when ment openly hostile to the recent policy of the
lie care and conduct pf the proper affairs of the Emperor, and particularly to the attempt which
slate of Alabama may be remitted to the consti- the government is making to come to a direct un-
paper which ought to be satisfied that I am not a thtional authorities chosen by the people thereof, 1 derstanding with Hungary. Those different as-
Soulier Of fortune. - W hen my native state, rou- pa py airecuon oi me presiueuL, rene vuig mm semoues are acung noi oniy witn unanimity, out
isiana, required my services, I drew my sword If the trust which has been reposed in him. He l jn concert, and with a decision i and secrecy
with out hesitation, as a son rushes to rescue his also says : "It gives me especial pleasure to con-1 which, as a political sympton, are most remarka-
TEHHfESSEE.
Negro Testimony Order of tne War De
partment. . . .
Nashville, Dec. 16.
The legislature of Tennessee having refused to"
allow negro testimony to be taken in the courts
of this stata.' General Viar ta sn..( j m
' 1 w . vuu Bujrciiuicuueiiu OI
the freedmen's bureau of this district, under spe
cial orders from the war department, has issued
an order which demands that all cases in wt,?k
a . . - . UAU
MtrvA f AflTtmAnv fa SnAi.i.J 3 t -
- o V ,.J " aiiu wuicu nave nere-
tofore been disposed of by municipal authority,
shall be brought before the court for adjudica
tion. - , .r