VOL. I. WILMINGTON POST. TXRXS OF SUBSCRIPTION IHVARIABLT IH AOVANCK Tri-Weekly one year.'. $6 00 " six months .... 3 60 pne month. ...1 00 ;- RATES OF AUVJfittiiaiwu : , Avertlsements will be inserted at $ 1 00 per square for flret insertion and 50 cents for each subsequent insertion. .... . r. m,a X 1U1VO V iww) rfw- mm r square. ' ,.' . : ; ' THE 1 11 IS PUBLISHED EVEKY MONDAY. subscription : One year. .$3 00 Advertisements!! per square. MASONIC DIRECTORY. , - 5 4 . . . ' Meets last 51 w rsaay evening eacnmomn. HobackH MussonvW.. M. :f . . Wm M. Poisson, Sec'y. Concord Chapter No. 1, : Meetslst and 3d Monday t in each month . THOS.'M. GA.BDNBB, XI. . Xu.. JT. Wm. Labkiws, Sec'y. Wilmington Council No. 4, Meets 1st Wednesday in each month. Axfbbd Martin, T.v I.'. G.'. M. r. - ; x Um ixTTfiiHijfiitu. xcuurucr . BUSINESS CARDS. WM. LYNCH, JH ERC HA IV T 1 T A I-ii OR. GLOTHES CUT AND MADE IN THE LiT est Styles and of the best Material North East Cor. Market & Second Sts., i WILMINGTON, N. C. " ..i JTO FIT---JTO P1JT. OCb n ATI I CI A RMITII Manufacturer and Dealer in all kinds qf irarior, jiining a&uuiu, iuaiuuci and Office Furniture, Mattrasses, Feathers, Window Shades, Wall Paper, &c, also Sash, Blinds and Doors. SOUTH FRONT ST., WILMINGTON, N. C v OCt2j : - - , ' ' .... ly JOSEPH H. NEFF, S HIP CHANDLER , AND DEALER IN SIIIPSTORES; GROCERIES, HARD ware, Paints, Oils, Boats. Oars, &c. No's 23 Water, and 2, 4 & 6 Dock Street, WILMINGTON, N. C ! . - oct ".'f',-- ;-" iy GEO. Z. FRENCH, No. lO, Soutb front street, "Wilmingrtoxi, JN. 0.9 - J WHOLESALE DEALER IN ' ;ror ftries. frovisions. nines. 7 Liquors. Cigars Wood, Willow, arid-. Com mon Crockery Ware. jr Cotton land Naval Stores Bought or ipifiirfln on i onsisnmeDi. oct 6 . )-. - tf H, SOLLNSB, G. POTTER, J. CAMEBDEN DOILUER, POTTER & CO , Commission .Her chants, ' "New Yorlc. Liberal cash advances on consignments of Na val Stores, Cotton and other Southern produce. " sept. 24 . ' . ' '. :- ' fy VICK, 3IEBANE & CO., r ROCERS, FORWARDING AND COMMISSION MERCHANTS, Corner Chesnut and Water streets, Wilmington, N. C. ; aUg5 ' 1 - tf O. C. HATCH, L. O. KSTES, M. T. HATCH. New York. Wilmington, N. C. New Xork. r HATCH, ESTES& CO,, :.(f ' ;: 'r GENERAL ;: , Conimission Merbliants, NO. 182 FRONT STREET, CORNER OF PINE iNEW YORK. Sr.ONaiONMENTS OF COTTON & NAVAI J stores solicited. Usual advances mad?., ani all orders promptly executed. : " An. 5th, 1867. i tf L. A. HART. "JNO. C. BAILEY WlfclllKrOTONi IRON AN1 COPPER WORKS, AND . ' MACHINE SHOP, ALSO Manufacturers of TURPENTINE J. STILLS, anL COPPER WORK in all its branches. Front Street, below Market Street, Wilmington, N. C. HART & BAILEY. Proprietors. sept 25 : . '. ' ' tf 18 T. PBTT8WA.T. BOOS a MOOBE W1IGT0N PCTTEWAY & MOORE' GENERAL COMMISSION MERCHANTS, NORTH WATER STREET, wiLMiNcrroNy k a SOLICIT CONSIGNMENTS OF COTTON, NAVAL STORES AND COUNTRY PRO DUCE ' ' '"' ' ' "' Being AGENTS for the Manufacturers are prepared to fill, on the most' reasonable term, orders for i - . ; GEO. KIDD'S CELEBRATED I COTTON GINS, ZELL'S RAWBONE f SUPER-PHOSPHATE, BROWN'S COUNTER, PLATFORM and RAIL- V. ROAD SCALES. Have constantly on hand FERTILIZERS of all uescriptlons. , ' , 5ttg . -' . ,. , WILMINGrTON, N. 0., THURSDAY MORNING FEBRUARY 13, 1868. Constitutional Convention. Monday. Feb. 10. The Convention assembled in the Com mons Hall at 10 o'clock, President Cowles in the Chair. 1 Prayer by Rev. Mr. Welker, of the Con vention. I 1 - The President presented a communica tion from the Va. and N. M. E. Conference in relation to education. Referred. Resolutions by Mr. Durham: Whebeas, it is a matter of common rumor that corrupting influences have been used to secure the j passage of certain ordinances which have been passed by the- Con vention, and whereas, if these rumors are true it is the duty of this body to ascertain who are the guilty parties and expose said corrup tion ; therefore be it. , Eesolvtct, That a select committee of three members be appointed by the President whose duty it shall be to ascertain and re port whethei' such corrupting influences have been used to secure the passage of any ordinance which has been passed bvi this Convftnlion anrl if an tho nmM H,n';i ty. parties and all the facts connected there- with. The said committee shall have power to send for persons and papers, administer oaths and examinelwitnesses. I He said it was rumored on the streets, ho- tels and every where, that money . had been used to induce members to vote for certain I ordinances or ordinance. It is the duty of the Convention to inquire, and it true, the infamous name of the delegate should go down to posterity : ana it Dv any corpora tion or individual that its name or the name may be also known. He did not believe that any! one would vote against "the resolu tion ; and if any delegate had been so base as to receive a bride, he hoped that it would become known, or if false that ut least the matter would be investigated. 1 ' The rules were suspended and the resolu tion adopted. i Gen. Abbott, a resolution- of thankd to Gen: Miles, Assistant Commissioner of the Freedmen'sBureaUjfor the efficient discharge bf his duties in this State. The rules were suspended and the resolu - tion adopted. t Gen. Abbott, a resolution that no one but chairmen ot committees, movers ot resolu tions, or authors of minority reports shall call for the previous question. The rules were suspended, when. Mr. Hing ot Lenoir called lor the yeas and nays on the passage of the resolution. The resolution was adopted. j f Mr. Toureee, a report from the committee on towns, in favor of the ordinance to amend the act; incorporating the town of Columbia, introduced oy Mr. jones. rne report was read, accepted anh the ordinance adopted. CALENDER. j A memorial of the citizens of Guilford County, praying a prohibition of the distil - ation ot grain tor hve vears. Referred to the committee of three. ,i On -motion of Mr. Tourgee the committee was instructed to report the ordinance j of Mr. W.I back to the Convention for action. On motion of Mr. Sweet the ordinance in relation' to liabilities ot Banks was ordered to be printed. v - . ; i The ordinance by Mr. -McDonald of Chat ham, taxing old debts 75 per cent, was read. Mr. McDonald, of Chatham, moved to make special order for 12 o'clock. Mr. Graham, ot Orange, moved to post; pone indefinitely. The yeas and nays were called on the lat ter motion, when the vote stood as follows : Yeas 75. Nays 13. . I " A resolution by Mr. Petree to raise a com mittee to memorialize Congress for reduc tion of reveune tax on tobacco. I Mr. Heaton favored the adoption of the resolution. The tax was onerous, and he thought it well that the resolution should go forward to Congres favorably endorsed. The resolution was adopted. ' j Mr. Rodman's ordinance in favor of Jas S. Snow, Sheriff of Halifax. Referred. At the request of Mr. Eppes Resolution in favor of J. 0. Jones, Sheriff of Alleghany county-r-to collect arrears of taxes. ! F . On motion of Mr. Tourgee the resolution was tabled. The resolution of Mr. Rich in relation to' the veto power was taken up. -A A i 1 ' .A. X1 TT I ' L xue suggesuou ox mr. xieaton cne reso- lution was laid over to be called up, when the 1st article of the Constitution was re ported from the committee, on revision. 1 . The resolution of Mr. Rodman in relation to contingent expenses was laid over. ' Resolution bv Mr. Turner was read and passed over. j THE PREAMBLE OF THE BILL OF BIGHTS was read, when Mr. Graham, of Orange, moved to strike out and insert "imploring the restoration of our political, religious and civil liberties." He could not vote for the preamble as it stood, but moved no amend in order to show that our political, civil and religious :a iU.i. 11 Denies were now in ei.isi.euce, uut iubv buia Convention implored their establishment once more. t Mri French, of Chowan, moved the post ponement ot the suffrage question until Wednesday, next, 155 o'ciock. mis ques tion he said had the precedence. The motion was put and earned. The question pecurred on the amendment of Mr. Graham, of Orange, when. j Mr. Jones, of Washington, said 11 aaop ted the preamble would become a petition1. In that event a constitution would be adop- ted. headed by a petition pravins for what the constitution already gave. , Mr Graham, ot Orange asked . it in our present condition there existed much civil, i . i I i: i: i a o itt i. UOllucai or KiiKtuus iiucriv t : tt ere uut dungeons filled by, those, whom habeas cot vus could not reach i we may have some liberties left, ror tnose ne was tnanKiui. But he was unwilling to state that full politi cal and civil liberty was estaoiished iu LNorth-Carolina to-day. , f TT..L J ..SJS IUamm nvAMM nTAW m A nAnv JUT. i nuou eaiu lUCto .nuc icnct uicu uun in dungeons than ever before in this State. There was more liberty in North-Carolina now.than ;ever before. Sevenliuhdred thou sand men were once in bondage more dis- mal than the dnncrnn Pkd forbid the res4-Wt tnration of arich nnlitirl Hhertv as that wasLi He could not support the amendment : r Mr. Hodnett said the constitution would be in force when accepted by Congress, and the Stete restored to the Union. This asser tain here would then be true. For that reason, he could not support the amendment The amendment was lost ; "i ' The preamble was adopted. J The caption of the first section oi the dec laration of Hghts was read. , ; j Mr. Welker moved to strike oat aeeneraJ. I art (iaTurl I affirmed." ' 1 mmmrr w V CUU He said that the words cumbered the lan guage of the caption, and ' that it would mean as much without, as with them. Mr. Heaton suggested that the thorough consideration of this subject by the commit tee, who had examined the constitutions of many States, and, had agreed : that the re ported language was the most appropriate, should hare its proper weight with the con vention. i - : 1 The motion to strike out was lost. On motion of Mr. Heaton, the balance of the report was postponed to Thursday at 11 o'clock. r.r.;J! jv U. MILITIA. The 1st section of the militia article of the constitution, was read, when Mr. Urabam, of Orange, moved to amend as follows : "But white and colored persons : shall be organized Jnto separate commands, and no wnite man shall ever be required to obey a "''n'" '-'iii. - . ..... , m Mr. Graham, of Oranse. said thatfaef thoncrhf. It WnM U UtfA. UU A I and be more in accord with the sentiments of both, that this amendment be adopted, It was the usage of the United States to sep; arate both. A great deal had been said by gentlemen on this floor about social equality. Now he did not know how gentlemen would vote on this question, but he desired to have the yeas and nays. Gen. Abbott asked what this had to do with social equality. Mr. Graham, of Orange, a great deal. Mr. Hood said that he was opposed to the word "colored" in the constitution. If the convention desired to divide the militia in to races, they . would find it a difficult job. Mr. J ones, ot Washington, said he thought this a matter for the Legislature. The con vention should have nothing to do with this at all? ' ; Mr. Durham said this amendment was a test. Congress did nbt require this conven tion to say that the colored man was a social equal of the white. The reconstruction acts gave equal political rights, but did not pre vent the convention from saying that the negro was the social, moral and intellectual inferior to the white man. All the Conserv atives now desired to know, was whether this convention would go further than the acts of Congress ? The Conservatives would so regard the rejection of this amendments Perhaps hereafter black omcers are to be ap pointed over white men by a black execu tive. I While the reconstruction acts are un constitutional, there are some . rights left to the white man, which it is the duty of the convention to protect. Will this body now - w recognize the negro as the social, moral and intellectual equal of the white man or not ? That is the question. Gen. Abbott was opposed to the insertion of the word "colored," in the constitution. The Legislature could organize the militia to suit themselves. But he would show the absurdity of the proposition. When in the army under his observation white troops and colored troops on detail worked toeether. They went on guard together. Was that social equality ?; So in case of a court mar tial, because; a colored officer should be sum moned on such a court, must the business stop? The proposition was absurd. He was ready to go on record upon the question. Mr. Mann said, the organization of the mi litia belonged to the Legislature. Mr. Welker said the third section of the article provided for the organization of the militia by the Legislature. Mr. Durham said the reconstruction acts demanded certain things, but they did not demand that the white man should be made the social equal of the colored man. Would the convention now go beyond these acts, and say that white men should go under black officers ? And any allegation that the Legislature had power over this matter, un- Inlaid down in th fnndaWnlUw . delusive. This is the question, shall white men be placed under black officers and both races mingled in the militia, or not ? Mr. Ashley said he recognized men and ma&hood only, and he was opposed to the innovation proposed Dy me delegate irom Orange. It was an innovation, for the old Constitution9 of JNorth Carolina did not con tain the word white. If their fathers were content, and if the ancestors of those gentle- I 1 ' A . 1 t 1 I men, iccoraing q ineir argument, were on a social; equality with the colored man, why should they not be the same way of feeling also. He was opposed to this innovation upon the time honored customs of North Carolina. Again, the party which herep- sented was the exponent of the principles ot ireeaom. it was solemnly pledged to ig nore and protest against distinctions of the character proposed. In the Declaration of Independence the word "white" was not found. From the United States Constitu tion it was also absent. Under these instru ments, the rights of all men were regarded.' So should the constitution of north Caro lina protect all men, and he thought it be littling the work of this Convention to call upon it to make invidious distinctions be tween citizens. As to the atrocity of making white men serve with colored men, he would ask, it in the heat of battle, white omcers were killed, and a colored . officer should lead to victory, would white men be dis graced if they should follow him ? As was also reminded that so late as 1832, Governor Graham had mustered free colored men and ordered them to fall in line. So recently as that it seems, even he, the illus- trious leader of the opposCtidn, .'. had placed himself on -a : social, moral and poutieai ennalitv with the colored man. ' Mr. Durham I brand this statement that GovJ Graham eyer placed himself on social pnnalilv with the negro, as a falsehood. Mr: Ashley I hold the delegate to bis assertion. He says tne oiacK men wueu mustered in the militia, are tha social equals of the white men. That is the test he makes here. ; I hold him to it And when in 1835, Gov. Graham mustered free colored rnen he declares that they were social equals of the white men of North Carolina. Mr. Durham it is a falsehood, sir, a false hood. . " ' : ' ' Kfr a chiv t imlA the delegate to his ntpmpnt Th Convention will bear me ont if he did not make this statement Look at it now. Gov." Graham is our au thority for voting against this amendment Tf f!rmsprvAtiv r now ashamed to IOl- loWihis lead, it is well and good, I have' no objection! I am willing to go on record, now and forever. Mr. Harris, of Wake, said the old consti tution of the State made no such distinction in. tie militia, as was to-day proposed. That conititutdon had nOi such word as whitew in it And under its Drovisinna u . wn MmPmriAfYkfl rtv nIH fi7ona 1A4 remcmyacu u wiu vxuens. mat iree men of color mustered on the same grounds, and in the same companies "with white men. Down to 1835 these free men of color mus tered in the North Carolina militia, and those who had served in the revolution or the war of 1812, drew pensions. In Rhode Island, during the war of the colonies for independence, colored men fought side by side with white men. If that was denied, he would refer to Bancroft's history, where it was set forth in full. . These things were not new in North Carolina or out of North Carolina. Besides Rencher, Manly and Man gum had gene to school to a free man of color when they were boys. " Some of the most distinguished men of North Carolina have had such tutors ; and indeed a colored man named John Chavis, once had a flour ishing school of that class in this city. He detested such eflorta as those made by the delegate from Cleveland to build up a party at the expense of a down-trodden race. Those Southerners who" had fought and s'ub- miiiea, lie coma respect ; out, lor tnose wno ... , , t ' er lo? l ailu HOW 3W up IUrtuer Stnie'ana KlnQIe hellish- prejudices against his race, with biacK Hearts and darkened souls, lor such men language failed to express his contempt. Now he could inform the learned oracle from Cleveland that free men of color mus tered and taught school and instructed white children in North Carolina. It was no new thing. And for one he would vote against any color, red, white, blue! or black, which was moved to be insetted in this Constitution. ' The question "was taken on MrGraham's, ot Orange, amendment, and the I vote stood as follows : V ! IS - " Yeas 9. Nays 83. i :f The amendment being lost, ' the 1st, 2d and 3d sections were adopted, and the re port on Militia passed to the committee on revision. . r , . ' - me report 01 tne committee on corpora- uons otner man municipal was taken up. ine 1st, 2d and &a sections were read and The 4th section was read, when Mr. Tour gee moved to strike out from the 4th to the 10th, inclusive, and insert the following : "No Bank ot issue shall be established under the authority of this State," Gen. Abbott then moved' toj amend by striking outthe 4th, 5th, :6th 7th, 8th, 9th and 10th sections. He said everything ex cept the 11th section came within the prov ince of the committee on finance, and inas much as every thingin these sections may be reported by that committee, he had, there fore, made the motion that the subject mat ter contained in the sections might be re ferred to the committee on finance. Oh motion the question was postponed to Thursday next', r "- The Convention then adjourned. QEHERAl HEWS. A captain in the Prussiac service stationed at rosen wuo-ieii violently in love witn a young actress of excellent character named Walmore, thcatend to kill; first her and then himslf if she did not reciprocatejhis affection, and althrough she in terror wrote to the colonel of the regiment for protection, the captain shot her and broke her arm and then blew out his own brainsT . A German has established the first cotton factory in Canada, at Berlin, Ontario. Two young women ot Vienna lately wal zed on a wager until both t fell exhausted on the floor, and both have since died of heart disease. Loud complaints are made of the swarms of lobbyists whb are watching their chances before the Ontario legislature now in sess ion at Toronto. . Yx"CiC 18 m vuauauoga wuu Plcks UP. two bar?elS of flour and Walks i There is a strong man in Chattanoga who I The almost incredible statement is made that 150,000 copies of Queen Victoria's book were printed and that nearly all are sold at a net profit of 10,000. Mr. A; J. Hamilton is to be opposed,' as a candidate ior Congress from Texas, by Iris Dromer suit, .morgan j. nammuu. a GROCERIES. CHRISTMAS New CAKES. CRACKERS, NUTS, ' ' 'I ' : CANDIES, i : CURRANTS, CITRON, RAISINS, PRESERVES, Bourbon, Rye, Irish and Scotch WHISKIES, QIUsORAnDYjVIUES&CORDIALS all "kincisj ALES, CIDER, PORTER, &c, &c. Everything required for the Inner Man.V for sale very low for Cah at deo. Z. French's, Sowtli Front St.. dec 19 r Government Wrecks; HAVING BEEN NOTIFIED BT THE SEC retary of the: Treasury that a contract has been made by him with GEO.! Z. FRENCH and ROBERT STEVltNSON, for j saving .property from wrecks or an vessels Deionging- to tne ttov vernment, on and adjacent to this coast and having been appointed by him as agent to super intend their operations, I hereby warn all per sons from intertenng witn Baiawrecaa or any otner uovernmeni property on we coast. : L.G. ESTES, - i ' C ' ColLInt Rev. Wnmington, Aug. 5, 1867. I i- ') tf Journal copy. AND -.! " ' o ! ;L ' i . ': - I ; - . i - i CLOTHING. TEMPLE - OF- FASHION. SELIiING OFF ATT C O ST, ..... i - ' .' ' at the .. - I :- ! TEL1PLE OF FASniOH AN EXTENSIVE STOCK OF WINTER CLOTHING. - Go and See ! at GUTHMAN' S TEMPLE OF FASHION, 36 Market Street. jan7 2m MISCELLANEOUS. NOTICE. rpHE UNDERSIGNED OFFERS FOR SALE in large or small quantities, CYPRESS and JUNIPER Shingles, Sawed in a Workmanlike Manner. These SHINGLES are admitted by all who have used them to be BETTER AND CHEAPER than any in the market. , i It takes LESS NAILS, aid LESS TIME to lay them. They make a BETTER ROOF, and require LESS PER SQUARE than any hand made shingles. Call, examine and judge lor yourselves, at Mill foot, of Castle Street. : i; -., - J. C. MANN, ' Proprietor tf OA BARRELS AND flAiF BAR OU RELS SUGAR, In store and receiving at GEO. MYERS, 11 and 13 Front street JgEEF TONGUES DRIED BEEF, SMOKED SALMON, PICKLED SALMON, No. 1 MACKEREL, Just in store at 11 and 13 Front street. CHAS. D. MYERS, Agent A NCHOVY SAUCE, STUFFED OLIVES," ENGLISH TABLE SALT PRESERVED GINGER, ,j JELLIES, PRESERVES, &c, &c.t &c, At GEO. MYERS', U and 13 Front street. CHAS. D. MYERS, Agent dec 31 . . i tf TiRWILLIGER & CO., . HunTPACTtmsBs or Zmpi'Jved Triple Flange Fire and Burglar Proof SAFES With Combination and Powder-proof Locks, warranted free from dampness. Jewelers' and Bankers' Safes, Made to Order and lined with Hardened Steel. Manufactory. 180 to 192 West Houston Streeet, Depot, loo Maiden Lne, near xreau street, i. W.Terwilliger, J.S.Lockwood, W HTerwilliger. dec 7 om 18 6 8 SCIENTIFIC AUERICAtl. the BEST PAPER IN THE WORLD, Published for Nearly A QUARTER OF A CENTURY. This Splendid Newspaper, greatly enlarg ed and improved, is oce of; the most reliable, use- ful, and interesting journals ever published. .Every number is Deantiiaiiy printed ana elegantly illustrated with several Original Engravings, representing new, inventions, Novelties in Mechanics, Agriculture, Chemistry, Photography, Manufactures, Engineering, sci ence and Art ' i Fanners, Mechanics, Inventors, Enginees, Chemists. Manufacturers, neonle in everv pro fession of life, will find the SCIENTIFIC AMERICAN to be of great value in their re spective callings. Its counsels and suggestions will save them Hundreds of Dollars annually. besides affording them a continual source of knowledge, the value of which is beyond pecuni ary estimate. All patents granted, with the claims published weekly. , ibvery moiie or rnvate uDrary snouia nave the work bouna ana preservea for reference. The yearly numbers ot the SCIENTIFIC AMERICAN make a splendid volume of near ly one tnousana quarto pages, equivalent to nearly fonr thousand ordinary oook pag es. A New Volume commences Jan. 1, 1866. Published Weekly. Terms : One Tear. $3 ; Hall-Rear, $1 50 : Clubs of Ten Copies for One i ear,' wZo specimens uopies sent gratis. ; Address MUNN & CO., . 37 Park Row. New York. 0 The Publishers of the Scientific Amer- lean, m connection witn tne puoucation oi tne ratwr. nave actea as solicitors oi sratemta for tventr.two rears. ThirtT thousand Applications for Patents have been made through their Agency. More than One Hundred Thousand inventors nave sought tne counsel of the Proprietors of the SCIENTIFIC AHRRinATT concerning tneir inventions. Consultations and advice to inventors, , by mail. free. Pamnhlets concerning ratent J-ws oi au Countries, free. ' rsw a Handsome Donna Volume, con taimr 150 Mechanical Engravings, and the Unit ed States Census by Counties, -with Hints and Receipts for Mechanics, mailed on receipt or X3c. dee si , NO. 134 The language ot nature and experience demon fctntea, that whoever would enjoy the pleasures ' of food the beauties of landscapes the Joys o , companionship the richness ot literature o , the honors of station and renown must present heirheaUh. ' - The stomach is the receptacle of all nourish- -ment, and the fountain from which all parts oi the body, derive sustenance. The effect of foul ; injurious food entering the stomach, is to de- V range the digestive organs and produce headache, : loss of appetite, unrefreshed sleep, foetid breath, f low spirits, feverish burnings, constipation, in capacity to perform any mental orjphysicsl duty, v Ac, and are the. symptoms of that horrrid disesse DYSPEPSIA, which assumes a thousand shapes, 'and points" towards a miserabU life and premature decay. The Medical Tsculty has labored Tor generations to . discover reliable appetuen and the proper means - mi overcoming siomacn aerssgemenia. - iertain ingredients have been long known as partially, e&ctive. Among these were; i CALIS AY A DARK & ST. CROIX RUM. An invalid physician, sojourning In the tropical, island of St. Croix, observing the habits of the natives, gathered the recipe for the final accom plishment ofthis most important end. The arti cle was first used as a private medicine, when its salutary effects becoming known, it was brought out under the name of f: DRAKE'S PLANTATION BITTERS. They act with unerring power, and are taken with the pleasure of s beverage. They perform most wonderful cures in stubborn cases of Dys pepsia, Liver Complaint, Nervous Affections, Loss of Appetite, Intermittent Fevers, Diarrhoea, Sour Stomach. Headache, Fever and Ague, Weakness, Mental Despondency, Ac As a morn ing appetizer and after dinner tonic, they should" be in every family. They are a delightful exhile rating stimulant, without any subsequent stupe ying reaction. . ' 1 13 IMPORTANT CERTIFICATE-: . Rochxstxb, December 28th, 1861. Messrs. P. H. Draxx. Gentlemen .I have suf fered terribly with Dyspepsia for three or four years, and tried many remedies wunoui enecw x had to abandon my profession, and suffered great ly from everything I ate. I have now tried the Plantation Bitters they helped me I continued their use. and am now nearly a well man. 1 1 know ot several similar cases. Respectfully yours, RBV. J. O. CATHOBN. S. T.-860 X Intelligent nersons and Dhvsicians can Judee on the efficacy of the Plantation Bitters from the following partial formula : CASCARILLA BARK Wm known and used in German v for DvsDeD&i Chronic Diarrhoea, Cholic, Dysentery, and Dit eases ef the Stomach and Bowels, as early as 1690 DANDELION. - For Inflamationa of the Loins and -Spleen in Dropsical Affections and Biliary Secretions, or Obstructions of the Abdominal Viscera ' - mf CALISAYA. OR 'KING'S BARK, Was unknown to civilization until the middle of the 17th century. Humboldt makes ; favorable mention of the febrituge qualities of this article as an Antidote Fever and Ague, Intermittent and Malarious Fevers, in his extensive South American travels. The. Countess, wife of the Viceroy of Peru, having experienced the benefi cial effects of the Bark, sent it to Europe in 1640. It was sold by the Jesuits for the enormous sum of it wight in silver, and was thus called Jesuits rowBxa. in lore, oir jonn Talbot employed it with great success in France, in the treatment of Fever and Ague, Dyspepsia, Nervous Affections Loss of Appetite, Weakness and Debility, Pal pitation of the Heart, Diarrhoea, &c .under the- name or j&ngusn rowaer; ana in low, ne sola the secret ot its origin to Louis XI V, by whom it was divulged. It is now a standard remedy in all Pharmacopoeia, and is employed in prepar ing tne nantation Diuers. - ChamomiUe Flowers, for enfeebled Digestions ; Winterareeru valuable for 8crorula. Rheumatism. and Neirauc Anections : ixivenaer Flower, aro matic, stimulant and Tonic, nignry invigorating in Nervous Debility : Anise, an aromatic carmi- native, creating flesh, muscle and milk. Much used in nursing. 8. T. 1860-X. I Another ingredient of remarkable and wonder ful virtue used in the preparation of these Bit ters, is a native of Brazil, and as yet unknown to the commerce ot the world. A Spanish writer says: - ; ' administered withSt Croix Rum, never fails to relieve nervous tremor, wake fulness, disturbed sleep. &&, and that it is used with great effect by the Brazilians, Spanish and Peruvian ladies to neignten xneu- coiur anu oeu ty. It Imparts cheerfulness to the disposition, vigor to the appetite, and brilliancy to the com- wETj . . S .a- mavma mm 4fiA V1 1 f. trim present ' To the above are added Clove Buds, Orange, Carraway, Coriander, Snake Root, &c, all pre served in perfectly pure st. croix num The tonic properties of St Croix Rum, and Its powerful Invigorating effects, nave been long known to the physicians of the world. Billons, lntermiiteat anu wuu svu dered by the change of water and diet of travel era, particularly upon western rivers, are preyenr ted and cured by tne riantauon duhs. ujr are also rename, to preyeu bujww.