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Knt With Over One Hundred hmim I ' u fl! Face Eacn Other t
In Twinkling of Eye Express Traih
Dropped and Groans and Shrieks of
Dying and Wounded Filled the Air
Engineer and Firemen Met Instant
Death St. Louis Baseball Team Had
Narrow Escape From Death.
Twelve Bodies Taken From Wreck
age Up to. Noon Scores Carried to
Hospitals.
Bridgeport Conn., July 11. The
Federal Express on the New York,
New Haven and Hartford Railroad, the
fastest train carrying passengers with
out change from Washington to Bos
ton, this morning plunged down a 20
foot embankment, while running sixty
miles an hour. Of one hundred pas
sengers that went down with the first
six cars scarcely one jescaped death;
, or injury. Twelve bodies hacl been
taken out of the twisted wreckage by
noon, including the engineer and fire-j
man, who were so mutilated it is evi
dent they must have met instant
death.
Forty four of the injured are in hos
pitals. Nearly a score or more receiv
ed injuries not severe enough to pre
vent them from continuing their jour
ney. The dead .are Engineer A. M.
Curtis,. Fireman W. A. Ryan Mrs.
Gwendolyn F. Rogers, wife of Eletric
ian Sergeant, Coast Artillery, U. S. A.,
Rogers, aged seven - weeks, the
daughter of Mrs. Rogers; Mrs. C. W.
Christie, 2031 Rittenhouse street, Phil
adelphia; Geo. E. Saunders, .Norwich,
Conn.; two unidentified men, , one a
negro, and. two'. unidentified women,
one boy, and Helena B. Walcott, resi-
dence' unknown.
'. . New "Cross, Over" Responsible.'
A new "cross over" installed on the
ment oif the western outskirts of the
city are indirectly-responsible for the
accidenCThe train was late and the
engineer "was driving to make up the
lost time when ' the heavy vestibuled
train of nine cars struck the switch
at full speed. The locomotive leaped,
rocked and swayed over the ties for
nearly 100 yards and finally fell to the
street below, dragging the six cars
down the bank. The coupling broke
between the sixth. and seventh car,
leaving three sleepers upright on the
embankment; two of them still on the
rails. 'The wreck occurred just before
dawn when one hundred and fifty pas
sengers occupied berths and in a day
coach. Just behind the locomotive
three cars were piled, one above the
other. At the bottom of the heap was
the day coach and a majority of the
dead were taken from this car. Axes
were used in chopping into the over
turned cars and in assisting passen
gers to safety. .. '
" The Plunge. -The
express . left Harlem river an
hour late, shortly after 4 o'clock this
morning, and it was going at a high
rate of speed when the open : switch,
a mile and a half west of Bridgeport,
was struck. The switch was near a
tower. There was aHxemendous crash,
an instant of intense silence and then
the groans and shrieks of the wound
ed. The wreck was almost : complete,
five cars having -gone oveV the via
duct and only two cars of the long
train were left oh the track. The en
gine, twisted into junk, was two hun
dred feet away. Behind were the mail
and baggage cars, while a Pullman
and coaches were in a mass, in the
rear.' Three Pullmans were almost
crumpled up. 2 Passengers in them
were' partly protected ' because of the
Pullmans' strength. In the wreckage
of the engine 'was found a body,
thought to be the engineer, who died
at his post. A babe, about one year
old, was found in one car. It. was aliyeu
and had become separated from us
mother.- In another coach a wvoman
was taken out alive, but her cuild
was dead uder her. The members of
the St. Louis National baseball team,
on their way to -Boston, were in the
last Pullman. 4 All escaped. The ball
players were thrown from their berths
and badly jarred. Recovering their
fomnnsnrfi thev assisted m rescues
of the dying and injured. A mistake
of a switching crew in the'New York
yards probably saved the lives of the
players. When the team boarded the
train out of "Philadelphia they' were
in the fourth car , from the engine.
When the cars were taken off the
ferry, after circling Manhattan Island,
the switchmen accidentally put their
coach .t the nd of the train. All the
team's baggage, including their uni
forms, was lost in the wreckage.
President Often Used the Train.
Washington, July 11. News of , the
wreck of the Federal express was re
ceived In Washington with more than
common interest, not only because of
the Washington residents included
among, the victims, but because ,, of
President Taft'a using this train" many
times during the year. On his various
trips to Beverly, to New Haven,- and
other .' points in the East the : Presi
dent's car was generally attached to
the Federal express, leaving here at
5:35 p. m. and circling Manhattan
Island by ferry. The President has
not been in or near an accident dur
ing his many trips throughout the
country and heretofore it has not been
thought necessary that theunqsual
precautions should be taken on double
track roads of the Eastern and Cen
tral West when he travelled.. The
wreck of the Federal express,' how
ever, caused ,a distinct t shock ' at the
White House and it is likely that when
the President next goes to Boston
or Beverly a pilot engine will pre
cede the train, to which his car is
attached. Such 'a request wfll undoubt
edly be made by White House
officials to safeguard the life of the
President, where open switches or-defective
rails threaten peril.
TO ADDRESS
Atlantic City, July 11. Nine section
al meetings were ' held -here today in
conjunction with' the Christian Endeav
or convention, the most interesting ii
many ways being the esperanto confer
ence. Tonight former Vice President
Fairbanks addresses the convention on
the topic "How. Foreign Missions Pro
mote Fellowship." . ' r
)
. Stocks Today. -New
York, July 11 Wall Street
stocks "featured the stock market, to
day.' Trading was dull,' but; the 'mar
ket was firm.
Prices - of stocks ruled somewhat
higher during the morning, following
yesterday's .publication of the crop
report. Traders took a more cheerful
view of the crop report than gained
from the first impressions of yester
day, laying especial stress on the in
creased corn acreage. The grain car
rying railroads are among the strong
est in the list. Some wide fluctua
tions in specialties'were due partly to
resumption of pool operations. Bonds
were generally firm. There was con
siderable selling of American Tobacco
fours, which dropped one and one half.
Business was scanty and purchases
at high level, early atternoon prices
showing the most of the principal rail
road itccks ruling in the neighborhood
of a point above yesterday's closing.
"Courage of Sorts'.' '
A most wonderful Vitagraph picture
at the Grand today.
Paris, July 11, The French and Ger
man governments are dangerously near
an open breach regarding the situation
In Morocco. France is ; indignant at
Germany's attempt to jsecure territory
in the north African country. She
claims that' no ' other nations but
France and Spain have rights , to
roccan territory. President Fallieres
of France and Emperor William have
authorized diplomatic- representatives
to confer with ' Spanish and ' British
agents In regard to the disposal" of the
disputed territory. - Frequent outbursts
aealnst " Germany's tactics are , heard
throughout Parfs.
PReat Demr 15
Condition the More Favorable Jn the
Cotton Growing Sections Weekly
; Weather Bulletin, of Government
' Makes Interesting Showing Nine
Mord Deaths in Philadelphia.
Washington, D. C, July 11. Continu
ed high temperatures, causing hund
reds of deaths and much suffering to
human and animal life, together with
a further general deficiency in precipitation,-
marked the weather of the week
over most of the districts east of the
Rocky Mountains, says the National
Weather weekly bulletin of the Weath
er Bureau.- In the corn growing States
past , of the -Mississippi high tempera
ture continued. There was a general
lack of sufficient rainfall and the
drought continued in many portions of
those States. : Over the-Atlantic, Coast
States, from Virginia Northward, the
week was hot and mostly dry. Vegeta
tion is suffering in nearly all., locali
ties. In the cotton growing States the
weather conditions are more favora
ble. The temperatures are moderate.
Good rains occurred in many portions.
It continues dry, however, over most
of North Carolina, and portions of Tex
as are still dry. More rain is needed
!n Oklahoma and Tennessee.
With the Government's forecasters
clinging to their oft repeated predic
tion, "Cooler tomorrow," the hot weath
er continues to prevail throughout the
New England and Middle Atlantic
States.. ' Local thunder showers over
the section east of the Mississippi river
were to hav brought the temperature
down yesterday and today, according
to the' bureaus. The showers came, Jt
is said, but. the mercury didn't mind
them. Today the bureau insists there
will be appreciable moderation tomor
row and' the hot wave will be effectu-
iBir5iitir'Cl!ooB and
other New England points were the
hottest places in the United States this
morning, at 8 o'clock the thermome
ters registering 86 degrees. Atlantic
City, and Philadelphia are well up on
the list with 84 degrees. Washington
and New York began with 82 degrees
and promise for a1 rise high into the
nineties.
Nine More Die in Philadelphia.
Philadelphia, July 11. Philadelphia
is sweltering again from excessive
heat. Up to 10 o'clock nine deaths
from prostration were reported. Since
the hot wave set in one hundred and
forty two deaths have occurred from
the heat. The official thermometer re
corded ninety degrees.
Teaches Girls to Shoot.
Trenton, July 11. Girls of the Broad
Street Park Methodist Episcopal
Church are to be taught the use of fire-"
arms. Under the direction of their
pastor, the Rev. William Stone, the
girls have organized the Girl Rangers
Club. They are to be trained in artij
lery and will also devote themselves
to athletic sports. The object is to get
them to exercise in the open air.
SHRtNERS FROM ALL PARTS
GATHER IN ROCHESTER
Rochester, N. Y., July 11. With
Shriners present from all parts of the
country, Canada, Hawaiian Islands,
and the Philippines, the thirty seventh
annual session of the Imperial Coun
cil, Ancient Arabic Order of Nobles
of the Mystic Shrine, assembled here
today. Imperial Potentate Fred A.
Hinesof Los Angeles, called the con
vention to order.
GIVE EMPLOYES A DANCE.
Stamford, Conn., July 11. Mrs.
Frank Danforth, the daughter of the
late J. Joseph Alexander, has just re
ceived a million and a half dollars
from her father's estate, having reach
ed her twenty-first year.
msteaa pi a pig anair ipr her so
ciety friends she gave a barn dance
for the employes of her mother's es-
iaie. jvir. ana Mrs. uaniortn and a
party of house guests, including Miss
Cornelia Hoyt, Mr. and Mrs. Gordon
Willard and Mr. and Mrs. Thomas Cur
tis, of New York, attended.
STRONGLY GUARDED T0
PREVENT LYNCHING
Elkms, W. Va., July 11. A heavy
guard has been placed around the Par
sons, W. Va., jail to protect Floyd Hel
mick from lynching. Ilelntick, it is
alleged, committed a .vicious assault
yesterday upon the eleven year old
daughter, of his employer, John Corbin,
fatally injured her young brother and
then escaped. Following a sqnsationai
chase.-,- Helmick was captured twenty
miles from here. -, Lynching was nar
rpwly averted. -
a ft?
fi.JU..ti
Havana, July 11. Work n the wreck of the battleship Maine is progress
ing' rapidly, and General Bixby, the, officer in charge 'f the operations for
raising her, left for New York, stating that the work will be completed in
about three weeks if nothing unforseen takes place. General Bixby is at the
same time of the opinion that it will b e impossible evep to determine accu
rately whether the original explosion, which was responsible for the sinking
of the Maine, came, from the outside or whether it took place in one of the
powder magazines in the ship's hull. Meanwhile the engineers are dairy
bringing rusted and,corroded fragments to the surface which are being ship
ped to the Utifted ,States, where they will find a final resting place in the
various cities, either, as relics or as decorations on the graves of sailors and
soldiers. The water , in the great caisson inclosing the Maine has been low
ared fifteen feet. ! y -
Young Women Who Shot Millionaire
Stokes Are Held for the Grand Jury
Bond Fixed at Five Thousand Dol
lars. '.
New York, July 11. Ethel Conrad
and Lillian Graham, the young wo
men who June 6th shot W. E. D.
Stokes, the millionaire hotel man, in
their apartment, were today held in
five thousand dollars bail for the grand
jury, on a Charge of felonious assault.
LARGE SHIPYARD WAS
' BORNEO UP TODAY
Vancouver, B.' C, July 11. Wal
lace's shipyard, one of the largest
industries in North Vancouver, was
today destroyed by fire. The loss is
heavy. It is reported that several
boats on the .ways were burned.
"OLOGIES AND ISMS"
Prof. Morgan Discusses 'Live Subject
Before Educators.
San Francisco, July 11. "Ologies
and Isms" in connection with courses
in science were condemned at a depart
ment meeting of the National Educa
tion Association today by Professor
W. C. Morgan, University of Califor
nia, who said:
"The most important contribution
which science has to make toward
the education of the people should be
offered in the first year, the funda
mental ideas affecting the life and
welfare of mankind, whether they
come from one science or from-many.
This means a general science course,
treating those things which cpme with
in the general experience of the class.
It should teach things, not ,'ologies' or
'isms.' It should never be a series of
'six weeks courses' in half a dozen
different sciences, but rather some
thing like the old natural physiology."
DEMOCRACY'S HOPE.
Washington, July 11. Former Judge
Alton B. Parker, of New York, who
has been here, in consultation with
Samuel Qompers, president of the
American Federation of Labor, aboil t
the contempt proceedings against the
Federation officials, conferred at the
Capitol today with many Democratic
leaders in both houses of Congress.
There" were numerous . exchanges , of
views over the political situation. 'A
fairly general expression of hope was
voiced from the ;. Democratic stand
point. ;
J
W. GATES IN
CRITICAL
Paris, July 11. The , condition - of
John" W." Gates, the , American finan
cier, is worse. His physicians said to
day the patient is in. a critical state.
CONDITION
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For Passage of the Canadian Reciproc
ity Bill in the Senate Simmons and
Others Going Home Until Time for
' Final Vote Statehood Question Up
. Today.
Washington, July 11. The Canadian
reciprocity bill and the Arizona-New
Mexico Statehood question divided at
tention in the Senate today. Senator
Sutherland, of Utah, attacked the judi
ciary recall provision of the Arizona
constitution. Chairman Penrose, of the
Finance Committee, in charge ofrthe
reciprocity measure, brought the bill
before the Senate for discussion. ' Re
jection of the Cummins and Simmons
amendments to the bill cleared . the
way materially for early action on the
tariff legislation before Congress. Sim
mons I is going home to remain until
the final vote and other Senators will
follow the same course. Passage of
the bill is assured.
Fresh from a conferencewith Presi
dent Taft, Chairman Smith, of the Sen
ate Territories Committee, gave no
tice of an amendment to eliminatethe
judiciary recall provision in the . Ari
zona constitution and said if the reso
lution is adopted, as it passed . the
House, it would be vetoed. -The
House is not in session todays
ALLIANCE WITH JAPAN, ';
MUST BE REVISED
Tokio, July J L. Revision f tho An
glo-Japanesealliance is regarded as the
inevitable outcome of the Anglo-Amr
ican arbitration treaty. Negotiations
for revision have been in progress for
several weeks. .
Much Cotton Destroyed.
St. Petersburg, July 11. Fire broke
out among cotton bales, in the port
section today, with five hundred thou
sand dollars damage. Forty firms shar
ed the loss.
WIN CASE AGIST
Washington, July 11. Eight compa
nies, operating , tanneries in different
parts of the South, won the contest
against the Southern RailwrCompa-
ny and other North and South carriers,
when the Inter-state Commerce Com
mission today held that the; recent; ad
vance of two dents a hundred Pounds
on products of Southern tanneries,-to
Northern and Eastern markets was nn
reasonable. The defendant lines : wii
be required to restore the former rates
Leave is" granted the tanneries , to file
complaints for reparation upon- the
basis of the old. rates, the' broad -inti
mation of the opinion; being that such
reparation would, be granted.-
Subscribe" to The Evening Dispatch
-Wit 111 tmtuiilii ill
Stf rs and Giants of jthe Athletic Arena
Meet in London to Contest for Col
jege Honors United States Will Not
Be as Well Represented as It Could
Have Been The Different Events
and tjhe Contestants. '
Vv-':. '
ENGLAND WINS.
Queen's Club. Enc.. Julv 11.
With America and England
tied at four victories each. Phil-
lin John Baker of KinVs Rol- 4
.. lege, turned the scales fdr the
4 home team by Winning the one
mile run. It was the most ex-
. citing international university
contest yet witnessed. The
staying power of the English-
"fr men at lone runnine featured. 4
The only running event capture 4
ed by the Americans was the
4 (half mile won by B. M. Preble,
of Harvard. Baker won the de-
4 ciding event by five yards
amid great enthusiasm. ,. 4
London, England, July 11. For. the
fourth time "since the proposi
tion to match the boasted prowess
of the American college athlete with
that of the English university men was
lrst mutually accepted twelve years
ago, the merger forces of Harvard and
Yale will meet a CambridgeOxford
combination todaV in Londan:
In the last two of the three Similar
contests the Englishmen have been
beaten easily by a tetal of 12. points
to 6, and . in the first meet,- Iff '189$
they barely won by the margin of one
0?pmtsifwitfts
It was the Englishmen who renewed
the idea of a meeting this year. Har
vard and Yale promptly accepted, and
on June 24th last eighteen sprinters,
runners, jumpers and weight throw
ers the pick of the track -teams of
the two universities embarked at
New York for another invasion of
England, confident that nothing less
than-an upset by sea-sickness, climat
ic change or accident could .prevent
the annexation of another internation
al event. Late reports from New
Brighton, the seaside resort near Lon
don, where the invaders have had ten
days' training, have indicated no such
ill-luck to blight the assurance of con
quest. There has been and is at home, how
ever, among close observers of the
situation, less confidence in the team; '
If it were not, in fact, true that the
challenge from England came a full
two weeks before the recent intercol
legiate games at Harvard, it might
have been a popular suspicion among
American observers that the English
men had taken note and advantage
of the weakness of the Harvard-Yale'
forces this year. Yale was a poor sec
ond to Cornell in the intercollegiates,
and Harvard a bad seventh. It is" plain
from this showing that the blend of
Crimson and Blue can by no means
be regarded as representative of cham
pionship collors among American col
leges, and the fact is further impress
ed by noting that two of the eighteen
competitors Who have gone to Eng
land won a first place, in the intercol
legiates. The two are Chisholm and
Holden of Yale, who won the 120 yards
high hurdles and the running broad
jump, respectively. ,
Whatever discounting of the chances
of Harvard-Yale v success in England
may be involved in the lack of cham
poinship colors among American col
set, however, by the interesting com
parison of the records of the American
"contestants with their Cambridge and
Oxonian opponents. The comparison is
decidedly favorable to Yankee success.
As in the former contests, nine events
are on the program, and in. all but two
the Harvard-Yale men boast of better
past performances than 'are reported
from the Oxford-Cambridge camps this
year. ' .
Of -first importance is the personnel
of the invading team. 4
It is made up of ten. Harvard men
and eight Yale athletes, most-of whom
are of ' the - senior classes graduated
last month. Only one, Damon Howard,
of Harvard, -who is entered in the
hammer throw, is a freshman. Geo
graphically, the men represent seven
states, with the . majority claiming
Massachusetts as their home. .
Captain Reginald C. Foster, of Yale,
acompanies his teammates, but he has
been -! out of athletic commission for
some time past because of a break
down. Others in the party are Richard
C Flloyd, : the Harvard manager, who
is in general charge of the invading
forces, 'Lester P. Soul e, the Yale man
RErer. and Trainers "Johnnie" Mack
and "Pooch" Donovan, of Yale and
Harvard, respectively.-. ' ,V
J In all three previous contests the
Englishmen have "consistently won the
running events the - half -mile, , mile
(Continued on Third Page.).
icers
Event Today
Spirited Contest Over Three Offices, -But
Result Will Not Be Known, Be
fore Tonight Portland, Oregon Gets '
" the Next Convention Monster Par
ade Takes Place Thursday.
Atlantic City,' July 11. Two ses--sions
of the Grand Lodge, Benevolent "
and Protective Order , of Elks, were f
held today. : The' principal business
transacted was the election of officers, ;
with a spirited contest on for the three
principal office, Grand Exalted Ruler,
Grand Treasurer and Grand Secretary.
The candidates for the first office were
Colonel John P. Sullivan, of New Or- .
leans; Charles A. Rasbury, of Dallas,
Texas; and A." CM or eland, New York,
editor of the Elks' Antler, known as
the "Blind Elk." i
Geo. B. Locke, of Rogers, Ark, was
a candidate for Grand Treasurer
against Edward Leach, of New York,
the present incumbent.
David McAaron opposed Fred C. Rob
inson, of Dubuque, Iowa, the incum
bent, for Grand Secretary. The re
sult of . the balloting will ' not be an
nounced until tonight.
While the delegates to 'the twenty
fifth annual meeting of the lodge dis
cussed various problems, thousands of
their brother Elks bathed in the Ocean
or took in the attractions of the re
sort. . The parade" is -the order, for
Thursday. -It ; is expected that 50,000
Elks will be in line. .The next meeting
of the Grand Lodge of Elks will be held
at Portland,' Oregon. ' Portland had no
opposition.' , ? ' .
0 W :
IJACU1IICT0M TQID
JUllllllVtUlllll.
Baltimore, July 11. Harry N. At
wood . and Charles K. Hamilton, the
aviators who alighted in an aeroplane
here yesterday morning, after a spec
tacular air journey from Atlantic City,,
resumed the last lap of the record
breaking overland journey from Bos
ton to Washington shortly after dawn
this morning, at 3:45 o'clock. The
aeroplane moved at a height of about
two hundred feet and arrived at Col
lege Park, a few miles outside of Wash
ington, at 5:45 o'clock-
HOKE SMITH IS
ASSURED SENATOR!! P
Atlanta, Ga., July ll.--Governor
Hoke Smith's election .as United States
Senator, to succeed Joseph M. Terrell,
was assured by separate ballots taken
in the Georgia House and Senate at
noon today. He received more than
the 115 yptes necessary to elect by
joint session, which meets tomorrow.
Constantinople, Jly 11.-W. W.. '
Rockhill, the ew'. ambassador to Tur-;
key, has begun his official duties and
has been well received by the admin-,
istration, authorities here. - Mr.- Rock
hill has , spent almost thirty years la
the diplomatic service and is one of the
leading authorities on Chinese affairs.
He explored Tibet' ixt 1 SS7.w He was ;
seizing as ambassador to Russia when '
appointed.' to the position in Turkey
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