YOUR
.4-.
WEATHER FORECAST,
FINAL
EDITION
IMorth and South Carolina Fair
tonight. Wednesday fair. Warmer In
west portion. . .
FULL LEASED WR E SE R VI CE
VOL. XXIII. NO. 1 30r
WILMINGTON. NORTH CAROLINA, TUESDAY AFTERNOON. MAY 29, 191 7.
PfilCE FIVE CENTS
MI IrMll MKib
But So Far Both Sides Held in,'"
Check In The Western
Theatre.
ITA1 lANSKEEP ' IT
HITTING AUSTRIANS
Brazil Rapidly Passing Into the
c o IT a. D 1
Class ot a Belligerent ro-.4
litical Situation in Austria-
. . v 1. T
Hungary Yet in a I ranstor-'
mation Period.
While the only sphereof intensive!
military activity at present is on the
Austro-Italian front, where General
Cadorna is day by day pushing back
the Austrian line upon Trieste, there
are indications that the stagnation
along the French ami British fronts
in France may soon be interrupted.
The sign that points most strongly
to this impending change is the in
tense aerial activity taking place.
The report of last night emphasized
this in its account of 12 German ma
chines destroyed and ten others driv-i
en out of control, while today from
the French front Paris announces the
bringing down of German airplanes
in engagements and the serious dam
aging of 12 others. For the present
however, the allied infantry is being
held close to its lines. Raiding oper
ations and occasional' local attacks-by
one side or the other are the only de
velopments reported in the official
statements, aside from the displays
of energy on the part of thevairmen !
and the artillery arm;
The German infantry
facing the I
British armies is
apparenUy being J
held in check by its commanders as
closely as that of its opponents, but
sharp attacks continue on the French
lines, notably in the Champagne -re-
gion. Two of these were launched
last night in the Hurte business dis
the Hr Kncinnaa At:
tnct, but each was easily
repulsed
I
Dy the French fire.
The French made a minor thrust
on their own account in the. Verdun: A
region, where the activity is becom-'
ingmore marked of late on both sides.
A small r.0rm,.n r xt i
cnerauville was captured in this oper
ation.
Brazil is rapidly passing from the
status of a neutral to that of an ac-f
tive partisan on the side -of the En
tente in the world war. The measure
revoking her neutrality is well on its
way through Parliament.
In Austria-Hungary the political
situation is still in a transformation
period. The Hungarian premiership,
according to a Zurich dispatch, is to
"e filled by Count Julius Andrassy,
a pronounced liberal. The . entire
significance of his reported accession,
toilowing the retirement of Count
nsza, representative of the ultra-German
influence in the dual monarchy,
!s yet to be developed. The change
ls nominally due to internal political
conditions, but there are strong be-
eis held in many quarters 'that it
ffiay not De without marked effect on.
Austria's foreign policy, particularly.
m Nation to her supposed moderate
ar aims as contrasted with Ger-
Tf.s reP"ted wide ambitions
i(iays o-eport from the iltalianl
nt shows General Cadorna to be
parrying out his system of oscillating
tact Yesterday he shifted the di
eaion of the blow, striking again on
"e tront north of Gorizia. Another
...Portent gain was effected there, the
ustnans being pushed to the extrem
iy of the valley east of Globna in the
nava sector
Recapitulati tlP tho mo
omce. an-.
since the beginning of the offen- went into the Arctic in. 1913, are safe
t?on May i4;toge?hef wkh 36 ns ton the northwest coast of Greenland.
hich 13 were of the heaviestali- according, to a cablegram received to
bre. ere 01 tne nearest cal1' ( day by the American museum of nat-
. Brlin has jural histqry. , ,
bpp ln lts official report. There has
eastn in activity aiong tne
4? front- it declares, adding: !
Pected " u dLiauns are ca-
Whetlv
It! .
er the persuasions of the
uiafp , , f. of war Kerensky have stim
that Vu Russian armies to activity,
at WM1 moan e -
othl t0 make its effect felt in the
War tVioo , .
pif(n . - -"cnuBB remains to De ae-
10Ped. As far o u r, . ,
to havo k armies are reported
e hdon
re-organized after their
in sh!!s. of last fall, and
erst
may now be
6uaPe to take ha , r
, aiigicBDitc ogam.
Roml I? n Stln Vorious.
Italian -May 29 (Via London). The
drovp thm e Plava sector yesterday
the Pat 6 ,Austr-Hungarian forces to
sav ll of Jhe valley east of Globna,
day h" u lcial statement issued tc
r,.J Ui tne Italian -nm Avn-4m
'nee T i ucvaiuucuh
Austrn-u 4'. statement adds,
the fanan Prisoners taken on
Pliant ront number 23,681. The
ns also captured 36 guns, inelud- or
6 lO Of tho. s '.T. i
"waviest cailDre. - ,: I
4. 4, 4,
PICKED, r
NINE CAMP SITES
'
J
(By Associated Press).
Charleston, S. C, May 29. Nine
the Southeastern intent 5
r nave been . recommended-- no.
cording to av statement .given
t out at tne headauarters nf lVfo. i
ucttuquttiiers or ma- r
jor General Leonard Wood here
ey are: Spartanburg,'
Greenville and Columbia, S. C;
Augusta, Macon, and Atlanta, Ga.,
,i" ana Anniston, Ala. Two divisions
9 a 9 mm
. . . -
win De tramea Doth at Macon and
Atlanta. Sites for the other
tnree camPS have not been rec-
ommended, it was stated at head-
Quarters. - - 4
'
106 ATTACKED
NEGRO WORKERS
East St. Lcfuis The Scene of
Rioting! Earfysday Sale
6 f Firearms Stopped.
(By Associated Press.)
East St. Louis, 111., May 29. A mob
estimated at 3,000 persons, deter-
t minedjas-they shQUte.0, ta rid .ihe
city of negroes imported to work irti
factories an munitions nlants. swent. i
" " '.TZJ I
up
early morning, attacking and
beating negroes wherever found. Sev-j
P.rl n.mhftVp,lPPn'inired sn s.v
7 z T ' Z- 77 .7
vr1vv fnir- nmnsmv urttl Hin
-f "
The mob stopped street cars and
interurban cars in its, search and at
ociock, was tnreatening to storpi
tne jaiVhere at least a score of
negr?es nadA 1?e taken for, se
keeping. Ambulances made the
rounds of the streets where the mob
had traveled to pick up unconscious
and injured blacks and take them tc
hospitals and temporary shelters. .
The police were" helpless against
the mob. . ! Mayor Fred Mollman ap
pealed to Major Cavanaugh, in charge
of two companies of the Sixth Illi
nois infantry, quartered in the town,
for aid. Major Cavanaugh, heading
a detail of 125 men, helped to fight
back the mob while several negroes
were rescued, but it soon became evi
dent that this small force of soldiers
was inadequate. -
Mayor Mollnran today directed that
the sale of firearms and ammunition
be stopped until all danger of rioting
was past. The Mayor said 6,000 ne
groes had come into East St. Louis
in six weeks. He wouia also ask rail-
rnaHs tn riisp.nntiniie hauline: them
here from the South, he said, and
would requests employers not to at
tempt further, importation.
The city was quiet' today. Assure
ances were received from Sprinfield
that two comnanies of the Sixth In"
fantry, Illinois -National Gruard, could
be called upon if necessary.
ARCTIC EXPLORERS
SAFE IN GREENLAND
(By Associated Press.) ,
New York May. 29. Donald MacMil-
i . it,. n.t,lnii and rvtViot mcmhora
T j B-nAitinn t,,viv.
WAR TAX BILL
Stricken Out By r Senate
nance Gomnittee -To
SubstituteDirect Tax
Fi-
(By Associated Press.)
Washington, Mar. 2?. Another fun
damental change nVthe War Tax bill
was agreed uponi unanimously today
by the Senate Finance , committee,
which decided to strike but tlje whole
section.-4eying $200,000,000. by a gen
eral tiarlfl increase of 10 per cent, on
an ;advalbrem basis. As a substitute
v.' nnmmtttut nmnftsfis direct excise.
cohsumptloii taxes, on sugar, tea.
.In.. '
cuuee uu vwwo. ,: . 1
TARIFF
1 1 niiii i
IN
ilB CUSS
E. COLLEGE
Only Twenty-five of ' The
Eighty-five Graduates at
Commencement.
ALL THE OTHERS
IN THE SERVICE
Remarkable Petition For Par
don Dr. Hughes Chaplain
, at State Prison
(Special to The Dispatch.)
Raleigh, May 29. Commencement
exercises at the State College of Agri
culture and Engineering close the
school year, with St. Mary's u finals J
uuuuwj wiov, auu ivaicigu lanes a re- j
cess unui june iz wnen tne summer
school opens.
In the Senior class of the College of
Agriculture and Engineering 25 remain
of the big class of 85. Thirty of the
baccalaureates have gone to Fort Ogle
thorpe and the other 30 are engaged in
some work allied with the war. In the
graduating class alone the college Is
sending about 60 for service and in the
classes further down 30 more are en
listed. Thus it will be seen that a fine
percentage of available men has been
furnished by the college.
Ambassador James W. Gerard'3
commencement adderss will be missed
but Ambassador Henry Morgenthau
has agreed to substitute for him and
will be here Tuesday morning instead
of Monday night when the usual com
mencement address is given. The col
lege is having an uncommonly simple
commencement. Its absentees as grad
uates so outnumber the persons pres
ent that the final exercises are being
made featureless. The first of fthem
was Sunday night, when Rev. Dr. ECK
ward Mack of Union Theological Semi
nary preached tfre baccalaureate ser
mon to the abbreviated class. That
-Mmon, the address of Mr. Morgen
thau and the short speech of Governor
Bickett will close a year that has been
full of success so far as work and
numbers go. (
Two weeks from the commence
ment the summer school after a recess
of thirteen years will reopen. It runs
n A oto4,,lr otiH orlnff
?,lse-iD&. A"ieE,.rrr a.n" ii
tne proaucts oi its larm win oe a pare
of the summer school heritage. The
faculty that will teach this school
and .Noi at Qreou;..
Doit) iurnisne8 a great numoer oi uiose
who will work for the institution this
(Continued on page eight.)
mm
Am. m m
fjf
WOULD BLOCK PA TH
OF THE ARM Y BILL
SHIP MACHINISTS
GO OUT ON STRIKE
Employes of Newport News
1 Company Strike For High
er Wages.
. (By Associated Presg.)
Newport News, Va., May 29. Put
tine their threats into effect, the
tUnion machinist employed in the . (By Agsociated Press.)
plant oi the Newport News Shipbuild-j Washington, May 29. German in
ing and Drydock Company went on fluences to combat army registration
strike today. They reported for duty! and the seelctive draft, uncovered in
at the" regular opening hour this morn-l Texas by a federal grand Jury inves
irig and worked as usual until 10 tigation, already have resulted in 11
O'clock when they laid down their, indictment. Other arrests on the
tools and left the yard. same charge made in various cities by
Demands for nigher wages, which agents of the Department of Justice
the yard officials declined to grant apparently are not so closely linked
without an investigation, form the con- j with German influence, but are being
tention on which the strike is based. closely investigated.
The -walkout was engineered in a 'In the Texas case, according to an
most orderly manner. This after-1 official announcement by the Depart
noon it was claimed by the strike ! ment- of Justice, an organization was
looro that KSO mpn had struck, onlvi
a few apprentices ana oiaer employees
A 9 . J 1 J 1 '
havine remained at their posts. Tho
shipyard officials declined to make
any statement other than that the
yard .would continue to operate in
spite of strike.
ANOTHER MAN SHOT
BY MILITARY GUARD
(By Associated Press.)
New York, May 29 H. P. Binder
man, 59 years old, a canal boat cap
tain, twas shot and killed by Private
Herbert Taylor, a 19-year-old infantry
man, ;at Long Island City, today. Ac-
nnrAiner to the Dolice reDort. Taylor.;
a member of Company K, of the 47th!
New "York Infantry, fired in self-j
defense while on guard duty. Binder-! heavy penalif.es for sujph offenses,
man,; the police were informed, was! Scattered'rover ' the .country are
ordered away from the property un- j sporadic efforts . to interfere with reg
der guard, and raised an iron bar in I istration, but officials liere do not be-
attempt : to strike Taylor.
' . ' :;v.... " ' v . 1
-V
AMERICAN on IK . SUNK BY
V GERMAN oUB. 4.
(By Associated tPress).
New York, May 29. The Am-
erican schooner, Margaret B.
Rouss, which left- St. Andrew's
bay, v Florida, - February 4, with Pi
cargo of pine lumbeor for Genoa.
was sunk by a submarine Anrii
"27, near the French-Italian coast,
and the crew robbed ;by the.Ger-
i mans, according to Captain Fred.
L.- Foot, master of the schooner,
V who arrived here today from 4
Captain Foot said a detachment
from - the submarine boarded his
vessel and took everything of
value, including foodstuffs, navi-
gation instruments and even the
extra clothing of himself and his 4
six men. They were set adrift in,,
open boats and landed at Monte
Carlo by a patrol boat. The
"41 schooner was sunk by bombs.
t 4
PLAGES OF
General Harrison Makes The
Honorary Appointments
For That Occasion.
f
- (By Associated Press.)
Washington, May 29. Any differ
ences between Chairman Denman, of
the Shipping Board, and Major-General
Goethals over construction of the
great merchant fleet have been entire
ly cleared away, it was stated yester
day, and both officials are in agree
ment for harmonious action which will
result in the speedy building of ships
to thwart the submarine campaign.
Under present plans as previously
announced probably 200 of the ships
will be of wood and the others of
steel. Secretary McAdoo announced
yesterday that $9,000,000. has just been
placed to the credit of the Shipping
Board, said board and General Goeth
als had not been hedp.for a second
for want of money and would not be.
ATTACK.
(By Associated Press).
Berlin, (Via London), May 29.
An attack by Russian and Ru-
manian troops is expected, to-
day's official report says.
-.-
TT
INTRIGUES
Government Traces Armed
Resistance to Draft to For
eign Interferences.
INTENDS TO JAIL
EVERY VIOLATOR
Secret Service Men Alert For
Those Who Would Thwart
Registration Under the Con
scription Act Virginia
Mountaineers in Prison ,
Texas Plot Was Subtle.
iormea some time agu, ostensipiy iui
the purpose of co-operative buying.
Its members were required to take
a secret oath, and, soon after the
enactment of the army draft law, the
official announcement says, "a strong
German influence succeeded- in induc
ing the organization to turn its efforts
to combatting conscription, and high
powered rifles were obtained to in
timidate persons subject to registra
tion and the officials who will be ap
pointed to perform the registration."
In some Western cities there are
evidences of jan effort afoot to defeat
the reigtrJUony $ut,. the,. Department
of Justice, ijL was officially announced,
is fully prepared to deal with the of-
. - a i
fenders under existing . -.law and the
new' Espionage bill now' nearing corn-
pletion in Congress, which imposesJ
- y tiamunuea oor page eigut.' :
:-r.,,:- '.
BBS
CIAIB THEM
Under The Selective Draft
Registration For The
War Army.
MEN OVER THIRTY
NOT TO REGISTER
Claims For Exemption to Be
Passed On by Board After
Registration Has Been
Finished.
(By Associated Presa.)
Washington, May 29. Men who
claim exempt!) from army draft
when they register next Tuesday, will
be required later to explain fully why
they believe they should not be
called, Provost Marshal General Crow
der announced today. Public authori
ties, will determine the exemption of
each individual on the basis of the
second and more ample explanation,
not on the briefly stated reason giv
en the registrar Tuesday.
All men who are married or who
belong to classes which may be ex
empted, will not necessarily be - sub
ject to exemption. Furthermore,
every man between the ages of 21 and
30, inclusive, must register, regard
less of his claim to exemption, un
less he is a soldier, sailor or officer
actually in federal military or naval
service.
Each man must state Iris full name,
age on last birthday, street address,
date and year of birth, occupation and
the kind of establishment where he is
employed, military experience,
whether he is single or married at
present; whether he has a father,
mother, wife or child, brother or sis
ter under 12 years of age dependent
solely on him for support; whether he
is a State or federal official; whether
he is a native-born American or
whether he or his father is natural
ized or has taken first papers.
TVTpn nstst 31 sVirml1 nnt trv tn rocr.
ister, as they will be refused and will
only confuse the system. V
il l . HIM RfYARlVI OCT
. - .
(By Associated Presa.) -London,
May 29. A Reuter's ' dis
patch from an unnamed port says that
all hope has been abandoned of the
rescue of the missing from the sunken
Spanish liner C. De Eiszaguirre.
victims include 12 women and
small children.
The
five
""
AMERICA WILL
SAVE THE WORLD
Ambassador Morgenthau De
livered Stirring Speech Be
fore State College.
(Special to The Dispatch.)
Raleigh, N. C, May 29. Ambassa
dor Henry Morgenthau, speaking to
the State College of Agriculture and
Engineering graduates today de
clared that the outcome of the war
is in no doubt and that America will
save the world for democracy. The
commencement speaker was led to
such observation by one of the Senior
Class orators. Young McGeachey
said: "God only knows what will be
the outcome." Ambassador Morgen
thau declared any college student
ought to Iknow.
The speaker was delightfully brief,
taking up hardly twenty-fife minutes.
His address was not wholly a recita
tion of the war, but he gave decided
ly interesting incidents from it Ger
many had enticed the Turks by do
nating two big ships after England
had declined to keep two built for the
government. "I never p doubted after
that how Turkey would go," he said.
He did not think the arm moved
with spirit. Directing the message to
the class, he said Hen ' millions of
American soldiers will save democ
racy for the world and that the ninety
'millions at home may do as good
work. . .
The senior contest was won by W.
K. Scott, who spoke on "Government
Ownership of Railroads," and the Na
tional Cotton Manuf acturers'
by M. A. Stough.
medal,
.r-..'..vci,,v, . .-::.7J -
n
BRITISH
HOSPITAL
SUNK.
SHIP
(By Associated Press.)
London, May 29. The British
hospital ship, Dover Castie, has
been torpedoed and sunk, it was
fr announced officially.
5fr The British armed merchant
cruiser Hilarty also has been tor-
pedoed and sunk, and a British
destroyer has been sunk after a
collision.
ROADS SUFFER
A HEAVY LOSS
While Receipts Show Big
Gain, Yet Comparison
Shows Fall Off.
(By Associated Press.'
Chicago, May 29. Despite the fact
that American railroads showed a gain
of $79,000,000 in trafllc in the first
quarter of 1917, they suffered a loss of
$26,000,000 in profits in
comparison
with the same period of a year ago,
according to reports to the bureau of
'railway. -news -and statistics made pub
lic, today. . . . ,
report says, were forced to spend
$104,791,000 more in operaUng ex-j
penses and taxes to handle $79,000,000
more traffic during the first quarter of
1917 in comparison with the same
months of 1916. Net oneratine income
remaining after, taxes, in spite of the
addition to gross revenues, fell $25, -
'801,000 under a year ago. The figures
I given by the bureau apply to all rail-1
rnaHa in tht TTnitd StAtfts with a
i mileage of over 260,000 miles, as based
on a report of the Interstate Commerce
Commission for a partial mileage of
230,973 miles on the larger railroads
of the country.
The "increased expenses are due to
higher taxes, increased cost of ma-
terials and higher wages. I
To do $100 in gross business the ,
eastern railwayis in the first three
months of this year spent in excess !
$79.51, against $70.78 a year ago;
southern roads spent $66.86 against
$65.92 in 1916 and western roads spent
1
ITS
BITTERLY GREEK
DIPLOMAT TURNS
Against kaiser
THE HUNGARIAN
OPPOSITION WINS
Emperor Charles Appoints
Andrassy Premier, Vice
Tisza, Forced Out.
(By Associated Press.)
Zurich, Switzerland, May 29 Via
London (British Admiralty, Per Wire
less). An official telegram from
Budapest says that Emperor Charles
has appointed Count Julius Andrassy
premier of Hungary.
There has been a vacancy in the
Hungarian premiership since May 23,',
when Count Stephen Tisza, Austria
Hungary's "Iron Man," and leader of
the pro-German party in the mon
archy, resigned his post. Differences
with the throne over franchise reform
measures were assigned as a reason
for the resimiftUon. Count Tisza's Dro-
posals were understood to be narrow-;
er in scope than those which the
monarch favored. i
Count Andrassy, a former premier
and long one of the most prominent
leaders of the opposition to Count
Tisza's ministry, is recognized as a
liberal of the advanced type. With
Count Apponyi and . other opposition
leaders he participated in an agree
ment early in the war not to antag-t
onize the government's foreign poli
cies, but last August the truce was
broken and the opposition has since
been an active force in Hungarian
polities', with differences regarding "do-
mesne policies accentuated.
- . .v.; - - 1 :
Fifty Lives Now Known td
Have Been ! .ost and Over
Two Hundred Injured.
FUNERALS ARE
BEING HELD TODAY
1
i
Communication With Devas.'
tated Sections Being Grad
ually Restored and Appeals
For Aid Being Heard -Sev
enteen Known Dead in Ten !
nessee.
'1
(By Associated Press.)
Birmingham, Ala, ; May 29. TheJ
death toll from Sunday night's storm,
continues to mount as more detailed;
reports come in from the various
'bounties and as injured succumb at
local hospitals and infirmaries. .
1 Fifty lives are now known to have
I above 206, of which half a dozen or
more perhaps are rataiiy injured.
More conservative estimates today,
after receipt of first hand information
which came with the restoration of.
communication to the storm-swept ,ter;
ritory, placed the property loss at
about $350,000. This does not include.:
loss of time at four active coal mines
f the district, which will be shut down
for from one week to a fortnight at
least.
Funerals are being conducted today;
in various parts of the district.
' Mrs. W. M. Herman, of Carbon Hill,
and : H. ZJoflyof i Sayre, dtea href
. . A T n a n 1 liAN.tnln am m n M a. 1 .fl
:"ftt; 1H".7 " lwuk-7
injuries In the storm.
Today s figures show:
, ?a or
Bradford 20 38
Village Springs 1 35
, Sayre 11 25
CarDn Hill 6 22 ;
Tuscaloosa county ...... 5 18
New Hope, Madison Co. .6 30 r;
1 Majestic 28
. Sylacauga 1 10
I ...,
Total 50 206 .
Communication with the devastated
I sections is gradually being restored, J
and with it comes word of distress and.
suffering at several , places, and ap-
peals for aid. Keports from camonf
Hill are that about 1,000 people at that 1
piace aione are nomeiess ana nnaucini ,
assistance is badly needed in addition
to food and clothing,
Victims of the storm living in the! ,
(Continued on Page Three).
First Secretary 'of Legation ii
Washington Quits His Job J
and Tells .Why. . ,
LEAVES SIDE OF
KING FOR VENIZELOS
' Duty of Every Humane and
Honest Man to Arraign
Himself on Side of Anerica;
He Declare King Con,
stantine Allied With "Bari
barity and Infamy." ; (
(By Associated Press.)
Washington, May 29. S. X. Con
stantinidi, first secretary of the",
Greek legation here today, presented!
his papers of resignation to the State
Department and announced his alle
giance to the forces of Venizelos. His!
action, because of his long connection
with the Greek foreign office, gave!)
the diplomatic corps a shock.
He declared he had been discom-
tented with, being - connected with-
King Constantino's government ever
since tne unitea states aeciarea war,.
As I see It," he aicx, "it is thf
duty of every humane and honest map
to arraign himself, .on the side of
America and the .Entente. The whole
terrible situation naa narrowed, down
to a simple question of humanity and
civilization against German barbarity
and bestiality of a type almost be
yond human belief. When a nation of
people calling themselves civilized hu
man beings begin to sink hospital
lieve they are connected. The Texas;
case, in .which the German ' Influence
is clearly established, and - the arrest
' (Continued on 'page, eight) ;
ft
. ..,-, r..