WEATHER FORECAST
1 ". ; i,-, v .-.v.:.'
jr i ;i .' r . . . v.r
. s. , - ;
. 1 Hi l i i l i A-.
-t '
- , -' - ..
t rn - r '
North Carollna,-Falr tonight; r feun.
day, fair, warmer in interior. , 4 u t
South Caro1fna--Falr tonight and
Sunday. . .r
'a
VOL. XXIII. NO. 188.
s
' .WlLMiMGTDN,' NORTH CAROLINA', SATURDAY AERJ40QNJULY"28, T. U
7"
nl
Giii vion
f- -i . . FULL LEASE'rRE SER VlCEf L?i: I; I f-; .i-rV-
- - W lL-aviIiVa 1 AiN. iNWrVI t-i LAKl II 3A J IJKI JA Y-Ah I KkNOHM- If I V Ifl 1Q 7 s - , , .- - ' - . - i . -
, . , H-, i , , T7r .tv.,r.yiVJV;ui, .mw , , V ; - FC2 F4VE raIS
:UTfllS GK1I31E - 1
r 1 " I
Russians Continue' to Retreat
Before Onslaught of Austro
German Armies
CROWN PRINCE ON
ATTACK IN THE WEST
Germans Anticipate British
Offensive and . Open Fire
Y7.fU Afil1;n; T
Willi i J JL1 VJUUO
of ueneral Halgh s rorces
Thunder Out Response.
The Austro-German march through
TTactprn flaliria anf'-t rw o tH ' J-l-i q Hut. J
owina Border is going on unchecd,
so far as latest reports indicate. Ap
parently the Teutonic purpose is to
give the retreating Russian forces, no
pause until. Austrian territory" has
been completely cleared of them if
the achievement -is possible.
In ti-n "-t, while there is no cor
rr .-, n ' -i advance, there is at
least co cf Gertoan prprss
The Crown Prince is the aggressive
force t present. -but his liberal aci
rlfice of his troops, npf gaining
Mm much ground. LasLnight he mej
with a complete check in a renewal of 4
his offensive on the Aisne front. The
French lines were .not penetrated In
the whole fiold of the attack which
took in a considerable sector of the
Chemin Des Dames and Paris reports
his losses as extremely heavy. -
The British report a. heavy fire from
the German guns on tho front from
near the Belgian border to the coast
mans, in probable anticipation of ' a
British attack here, are giving fire mates from other . departments total-
SpmS6 f their abUity' 7hf,n W upwards of $1,000,000,000. All of
li h thl lHo Pfen up't appal"entlytthese estimates are for expenditures
t ? of countering prep- durfn th?Vear endIng next July and
ETn thrust from the Brit- are addion to more than $3,000,-
romans
batta!
ion that engaged in the fighting
noor c . , , , .
St um in gZwtly f T
cut u; m the battle, state that Ger -
man wompn wprp fmmrt fir-titine- in
man women were found fiehtine in
the German ranks Some of these
wnmon , 1,"Kb- oome oi mese .
womn v.ore taken Dnsoners. -
"o
Spvprai
ed Ar nnHh . -ic iwu. bm, leVies and partly by a boTTd is-
ea. Anion? the lost vessels was the -
tumnkribvn Carmel1f'nof If9 tos' The largest items in yesterday's es
rew or twiS?i n " ?ifee rtiates were, $350,000,000 tor the ship
and If f tS?ngJhe b2ftS Phig board and $288,000,1)00 for the
and landing safely. The Norwegian- Fo thp fooL survti to be made
waTrnrotLhr0rSda1' f 2'20 t0nS VSISSS: IIWO
tbfSfot1"0 nX'slmmons, cnairman of the
AmpJ K frnnrf thercltuleat committee, said last night that he ei
mencan troops at a , European port. pected the' War Tax bilfwould be re-
TADr'rv oiri rrx ,! tvised, promptly, for the $7,000,000,000
V'HKUU orOlLED CORN 'asked by the -Secretary, although , by
DUMPED FROM VESSEL4 ar the greater part would be in bond
- -. , authorization. The latter, many mem-
B , 'By Associated Press.) !Der8 believe, must bear interest at 4
Baltimore, July 28. About' 7,000 per cent., instead of 3 1-2 per cent;., as
tons of corn, comprising the cargo of . In .the case, of the Liberty loan.
0n of the 18 neutral grain-ladened With sentiment-cry stallzing toward
Jips in port here awaiting United 'increasing the : tax levy, provided in
states Government license, was dump- "the bill to $2,000,000,000, the increase
T ?verboard Thursday because it : had of about $330,000,000 is expected to be
foiled. Of the 18 vessels, which have made up largely of higher levies upon
3t.000 tons of frrflin in thoir hnMa '4 1 s ' incomes war excels profits and bos-
are Dutch and 3 Norwegian. Some'; of
the ship
Carg0os un.'lor hatches- for months;
til t' km i n Trk nova non rnmr
uuivi. unjr 'iicu buctt
Police and Troops in Gontrpl:
Casualties of Repeated;; ?
Outbreaks. '
ChP-cJBo AssocIated Press.) Zl ' ;
aided h i , ' &iaie Poei
tPer "J 0cal Patrolmen and volyn
8ituatflaru ' were in control of, the
of r":11 ."fre today, after a renewal
the ciL ng in several sections of
ThP i-;;' rJBieraay- and - last
night.
i&creaH a eF V1.ctims in hospitals
break
as a. result of theout-l
veek. which inrlndArf
j , in several -parts of -the
"broad. "u8roes. who ventured
ficIahlyC?U;UieR. are no Placed of-
moro th..' 1,110 men killed and
Jured. J whites
and negroes in1
, ils
'-.
X
MORE TROOPS AT FRONT
. -
(Bjr Associated Press.)
A European Port, July 28. $
Another American contingent has
safely arrived and disembarked
Washington SUent.
Washington, juiy 28. The'-
w government withholds informal
t?on or comment on the foregoing
dispatch:
r
The Cost of the' War as Elsti
mated by Secretarj Mc
. Adoo.
AdoO, ' submitting ctitnate& to Con-
CresS yesterday for jtie new war bud- i
get, said the ptst ; year of the war
promised now to cost $10,735,807,000,
exclusive of loans to the allies, making
it necessary to raise more than $6,:
500,000,000 additional revenue.
Besides the estimate of more than
$5,000,000,000 additional expenses sub
mitted the day before by the War De
partment. Mr. Mc Adoo presented esti-P
year began. ' . . --
litis war id uiji aa iciiscu uj mc
Wto Finance committee provides
' - Jl mnte i,,n o snnnnn.
The War Tax bill as revised by the
. v c """" luou iT'T'
m Ififlv wk v 4-V. a 1 CAA AAA I
..x, , . ' r i
iiihi In a rtrtittnn a I rovannoe
Laaaa aT revenues, iiib o.-
000 000 000 discrepancy probably will
x. it
oe maae up paruy oy mc
slbly tobacco. :A' few; minor new tax-
rn dinu. llklv. uc auuuLcu, i , . uuatui
Simmons hopes to complete the revis
ion . by , the . middle ot; next week and
havf ' thQ Senate proceed immediately
to its consideTation, -:
Should extension of credit - to the
Allies- be continued at the -fate now
preValling, $4,500,000,000of "new revenue-would
be required, bringing .the
grand total of war expenditure for the
year up to : more than $15,000,000,000.
Ways and 'means of meeting the new
revenue requirements are-to be work
- , ' . v:
ed but by the House Way and; Means
ana ,tne senate- finance' committees.
WARD, LINER HAVANA
TO BE HOSPITAL SHIP
- - , : ' (B.V Associated Pres.
-Washington, July 28. The Ward
liner,, Havana:, a ,6,391 ton vessel, is to
be transformed into, a navjy hospital
ship, and will be i the .first of: a fleet
of . three similar vessels .and : a number
of smaller , ambulance ships to .be add-
d ' to the , expanded naval" establish
ment The : names of the other Tea-
sels have not" been rereald. - --
When the new vessels are available,
which means after they have been; re
fitted, hxe Solace," now. the navy's only
hnshltal ; shin, will -be' transferred v to
(the group of ambulance shlpa.; She
too small for hospital purposes
inrTrLPi dim inn
nl I LLll U1LUUH jpjJ
esri
Women victims of a recent German
loaned by a wealthy social leader.
FOB TRIS G
o bej5upphed by Lord North-1
(By Associated Press p
PAPER
i
..V -- -.y v- : : h. ; l-i alia nf . KAft auras' .eftM.fMl ' -- ' i Aii.?. y-vj-:';:
New prk?;rfnJy 28 The E4itor;.d that .he would be in Charlotte
a nd PtiWish'f; publishes today an an
nouncement by the paper committee
of the -American Newspaper Publish
ers' iABscvciation that, through a con
tact mddeby the committee with
Lord;.; jforthclff f e's New Foundland
Mill, 80,000 tons of newsprint annual-
Will be availabre without contract
United. States and others who hav
for small newspaper publishers in the
been-, paying- high prices, for their
nrinti paper requirements ,
: The entire output of the Northcliffe
mill will be available as well as the
output'- of the Albert E. Reed mill,
Hear : the Nbrthcliffe plant, which
. t haa x . i - -i -i
maKes auu lojas pi grounu wooq aauy.
In addition the paper committee says
i' . . ' . . t .
-khcre ntfvr is in storaee and readv.for
shipment 15,000 tons of newsprint,
15,000' tons of ground wood pulp "and
5,0Qf tons ' of sulphite, the latter for
the .use of conversion mills Jn this
country . "
Tlie paper -committee expressed the
belief that bringing this extra news-
hprinJ;Jnto, the market will "result in
lower-, prices an a.rouna , as it win
restore f competition, creating a buy
efs' market' by t placing at the dis
posal bf. publishers generally more
paper than, they will need... It is also
expected to have an important . bear
ing on 1918 contracts, "for the paper
committee will sell the product of the
Nbfthcliffe mills while the present
stringency exists."
4? - "
Way Be Named to Probe Food
T Trust.
-I-v " ' - i
A
T. iHV
- .Ftajicis J.-Heney, the California at
toffleyr who may be the selection of
President .Wilson to. probe speculation
r i
or- A
. 1,1
iil'Ipodstuffs. . ,
VICTIMS OF A GERMAN A ,TR
aeroplane raid over; tendon on the
Most of the victims of thes
air raids:
4-
GENERAL WOOD "SAYS CAMP
will remain;
" r (By- Associated Press) .
'Charlotte, N. C.; . July 28.
message from . Major General
JL Wrirwl . moTnintr "' "fltinnnnpps
i that ih-r.harlotte cftntonmcnt is
4i a: fixture and: $hat it-lwlli be em-
4 Monday.
4
4
V 4
Of Y, Mi C. A; Soon td Sail-for
France -Davis Howes '"'
a TV
Among 1 nem.
(By Associated Press.)
Now Vnrk .Tnlv 28. The.
contingent of Young Men's Christian
v v i V
Associatioa-eecretaries who will work
- A Z MM n ll a. n . Jl c O 1 1 rY& '
in European camps- will leave the:
United States soon, it was announced
here last night by the Y.' M.'c.(A.
war -board. The men are from 'vir
tually every section 0f "the country
and include regula-' Association work
ers, trained business men and minis
ters. All are1 college 'graduates, r
.The" Y;' M. C. v A. already has more
than 500 nfen in actual service abroad
and many more are In training for the
duties that will be required ti taiein
in foreign fields. Amongthosfi in, the
contingent soon to leave are: .Davis
H.-- Howes, Jr., Wilmington, N. C;
Turner A; Graves, Blacksburg, Va.;
E. B. Chappell, Jr., Nashville), Tenn.,
and Archie ' Garrett, Ryland, 'Walker
town, Va. v f
! TWO JAPANESE SHIPS
,: ' ci TlMir Wt55l IRM A'RfNE
(Bv Associated Pivss.r f
- New York, July 28. The Japanese
freight steamships Kagoshima - Maru,
4.566 tons gross register,: -and the
Shigozan Mant,.a vessel' of 2,827 .tons
gross, were sunk by .German subma
rines in the Atlantic ocean on July
20, according to cable advices receiv
ed by marine underwriters here yes
terday. The Kagoshima JMaru was on
her way from 'an American port to
Elurope and was losjt about 7V0 miles off ,
the iTencn coast, ine o.iner snip waa
on her way- back to this country from
Genoa.
"' -
GERMAN WOMEN AL8U UN
- ?v FIRING LINE. ' : '
Petroead. Friday.-1 July i25r
When the Russian women's bat- ,
talion, - known offirifllv - as "thp
K- Command of Death,',' , went into
action against the Germans near -
i Smorgon July 25, -they .captured .-tx
-a number of women from whom
it .was' learned for the IirsM.ime- J
that Oermftn women also were . 1-
I f ghtiS VcS rthr baTtle ' front in 4 is
I Western Wtuenwf. ,a
s- western riu&sia , r t
" I mi-
f : -i-
i , - . ... V-
OFF FOR THE FRONT
SFGOSO SBOJO
-je ,
t ?
ir way to a hospital in an automobile
have been women and : children.
His Sister ' Says' She -Has. Rea-
(Bv "AssnoiafeT Press. j
London, July 28The Statement of
; Mrs. Fark, sister or Liora .jvuenener,
j that , she believes - her brother" to . be
i ajive and did not go down with the
cruiser, Hampshire, ; has revived 'a' ru;
Imor which has occurred in England
I ,i . - ' ,
JdUring the year past. Asked by an'
interviewer yesterday ' on what:
- .-A ' , ... i
grounds she based her belief, Mrs.
Parkea replied: -, -N "
"I cannot tell you on What grounds
I believe it. In fact, I do. hot want to
go into any details whatever." - t
'Tlip.-jnrie'inni rnmnr wa that n .lpt.
ter had been- received from a British
prisoner in" Germany, saying that Lord
livitcnen.er was a pnsonertnere. . ine
-'letter was never traced and .theru-
'jmor was considered :a' canard
j i i- . 5-'
WEATHER FORECAST
FOR COMING WEEK!
3 (By Associated Press.) 'v v ' :
Washitigton, July 28. Warm and
.generally fair, weather,-' v except for
widely scattered thunder! showers, is
forecast' for the coming week in the
South Atlantic and East Gulf -States.
In Tennessee, there will -bo high tem
peratures and generally, fair weather,.
SUBMARINE CREW f
CAFTUREp BY BELQIANS
. v fliy Associated Press.) v
Paris, July 28 TLe war office com
munication issued ' J"sC.e.yening' says:
"A Belgian detachment .hasreaptur
ed the. crew of a German, submarine
stranded on the 'shores." ' i
& 4 ' 4 4 !
' . A1
LUTHER BU R BAN K REPORT-
4
JUTHSie- XCXReATK. i :
X " - - 5- - v :
T.iihpr Rurbank. the plant wizard,
IAID.
1 iTn ii'p r-i n ill iiir- '
4' II I I I ULII L LJ III I1IL
ii i if nr inn hi u r !
:STHfIlMMllFii
j 111 L.-1 1 U II 1 U 1 1 ' 1 IUI 1 L.U
ED ILL.
' -: :iv:rVV ' ,
, ft. - L tl A. -ft." JK. -JL. -JL. .
wm tm, mm mJ mm jg, T T V T.T'TT.T
1 aSF-iA , S;-Ai I
x4 ml
J I :-:-:-:4 S
reported seriously. lllt'.his hWrtheir own bands -andthbseofthe
Santa Rosa, Cal Iromioverwbrfcf French. and It is hoped, soon to lu,Te
-i-.,roJrW voafet nlt 'Aiitfitji Available s for
old. - : -, , . .
THE; EFFICIEtlCy
OF OUR SOLDIERS
AT
Brings h orth Impressions of
-v1. .uhuuu-
From Veteran Officers.
U UK YOUNG OFFICERS
DOING FINE WORK
Intensive Drill in Preparation
r or-r rench rrenches Men
In Good Condi
tion. ; .
. ' (By Associated Pro.)
With The American Forces in
France, Friday, July- ' 27. The f hard
how undergoing; is bringing out a
trainingwhich the American troops are
marked degree of efficiency In young
officers who recently joined the army,
having undergone ' training at Piatts
burg or at other camps. Regular army
officers declare that the 'quality of
these men sets at" rest any doubt as
to the high standard of leadership in
America's vast new army. The young
officers - have adapted themselves very
quickly t,o the"new conditions, met
here in training -with French, instruc
tors, and seem to appreciate fully the
most minute details. They are exceed
ingly earnest In their work. . They
have won unstinted praise from, older
officers who have seen long years of
military service The colonel of one
of the old. line - American regiments,
said:
"They are simply splendid. ' I can-1
not say enough about then:.! Ihave
never seen a finer class, of young oftj
ficers anywhere... With -very,: little
preliminary ; guidance,; they: have
and enthusiasm of men.who have
been attracted to military service by
-. v -
natural inclinaUon.-'
The colonel further expressed what
seems to be the opinion . of . most of
ficers already here, ; that as many of
these officers from training .camps as
can possibly be spared should be "sent
in Pranrt. at tha onriiosit TmssihiA date
FRENCH FRONT
shown themselves papaple of taking inthe. recent re-election, of Ihe local - ; ,i
oyfir. entir directiori :of4hv battalionl executive lhe:-cbtcii; of" :h -Wct
sional- soldiers, aut the high morals P-tclVi from Petrofrad-.tthe ::tjf-;; Vff
to undergo intensive training. In : the Jem army., would hate long ago befl -:
actual war zbne. - ; i cut off, but it Is probable the Germans -
. Under this plan a certain number' themselves were somewhat 'disconcert: .
of officers would be assigned more or led by the magnitude -of the task ,'be-r. N
less permanently to training duty in. fore them. " 1 ' :' iw;
America, and men of the various regi
ments would pass, tnrougn tneir nanas
for drill in the rudiments of soldiery,
such as the : manual of arms. They
would then cross the ocean and the
regimental staffs would be completed
on this: side from among the officers
who already had undergone va course
of study and training in the ; every-1
rhanelne rules and practices' of mod.
e ThP men of the expeditionary for-
ces have settled down Into the routine
of the new training very quickly, as
their officers expected. They are up
at 5 o'clock in the morning and reach
the training ground not " later; than
- "Uling and digging without in
terruption until 11:30. After half an
hour for ijnch and another; hour for,
rest, they drill again from 1 to 4:29
o'clock. The men lunch in the 'field,'
having sahdwich'?H and other cold ra
tions prepared for them before tney
r-V,f
leave camn each- morning.
French soldiers who are training the
Americans rest from 11 -to. 2 ; o'clock.
AsLws to be expected, the.-Amen
can soldiers havetaken naturally ithV The present jate, is per' cent !
himh-thmwlne.. Thev like that part. v v " HF,,vvv
h6mb-throwing. They like that part
of the daily program better than any
other. When they are not hurling
dummy metal missies, tney may oe
oo! nra.ft1r.inrv with heavy . Stons.
Americans . are ' wonderfully : accurate
and the Frencn. instructors are ..amaz
ed at , their skilli so easily acquired.
This.' of course, is duelargely ,;to
baseball training.. V V.Y
Representatives of the Salvation
Army arrived at headquartera -today
and will soon make arrangements to
hold; meetings' in the various billetfng
areas. . - .j '"
Tne headquarters ;taff hass received
from the -.French: government meteo
rooeical data of the department in
which tho American troops ;are train-j
Jng and also for . the part of the line
in which the; troops may. Eventually
be "employed. ;uThese . figiiires show
January is t:he'Joldest month 7of the
year, with a mean temperature or 66
degrees Fahrenheit,' a meximum; ot
46 nd a "minimum of 5 above zer5. "
.July is the hottest month, with' an
avere.ce maximum of 90 degrees ;apd
i m averaga minimum of 45. Prepara
ttirns already are being made to-project
the; men as far an possible from
? wintr ' - "hips. .The 5 dampness
causes the cold to 'be" f Sit keenly, i
I Th,h hard, snd willing ;Wrk of the
troops in training has made' ihe of
i f tcejfv more." anxious than ever to pro-
vde wholesome amusement for them
in vmoments .. or. , leisure iucj uyw
have" band concerts ;given r by both
B0S.SII1O OEfflEiT :
6 fl EATLV EXCEEDS
l The Enemv v Discbhcerted : ti V V
i magnitude or j-fivarraorti
Russians Offered iThemt
CONSEO I IFNTi nFl A V
MAY CAUSE EACnON M l
Among 'fvRt88ianbldier3
Conspiracy 1 ; of' Extremista
, Unearthed Petrograd; ?x.
Outwardly: Galm.
: - -j (By Associated Press.) r -vVi.-' '
London, July 28. Dispatches from
Petrograd dealing ' with the '. military i :
'and political situation cbncuf that
rograd itself Is outwadly calmer than
it has been for months.. -
The ininistry'of Justicels ' saldP 1
have issufed : a "statement ; thar .lt "hfii -clear
proof that Nikolai Inlne.'ifi5(1
Radical . Socialis t, and two of his ;ai'
sociates, Zinovieff and ; Kaineri!.," A
were concerned in a German ."plot ;
against Jtussia. None of the corrij ;
spondents, however, mentioned the ar.
test of Lenine. v-v'V ir
i. The whole" internal .situation .is, said
to show : indications of Improvemiegj:
According 1 to The 'Times'- correspond
ent; it is generally recognized thatjh' : i l l?
various; problems must' how await :
endt of the -war "for: solution, , Onlh-'' ? "
,llA"-.r'i : ti,,a ' 'm'Zm: "i-..' ".---'' "i
othe nfe !WPentV : i
c"? W : victory.. pi extremuu -
I T- iiti i. -1 ? x il j
awriuuiea lucatastropne in; tn;
southwest front entirely to extremist
nnnuences. ana. says jne troops .Deaar.
Od-wose. wno nad, received, tne most
remrorcements frpm Petrograd.
Thus far the retreaters do not show :
any sign or intention of . stopping, pii :
a line. It 'the "Germans had been in
great force, the retreat of the south- ..
With insufficient -troops, an advance
on this scale is a. difficult- operation
and German communication cannot :b& v
established in a moment over suchif ri
wide : area' f , x.,?X -V & ; : .
. A halt on the , part, of the enemy
caused by fatigue, and hunger would
not be surprising. This might gly
the Russians time to rest and time for "
reaction among the soldiery by Vex- v
Jposure of the extretalsts. Let. them' 'J
once realize, says the correspondent,
that the ; extremists tricked them- and
the same troops who' voluntarily' re
tired today will voluntarily advance if.
MARINE RATES
- AGAIN INCREASED .
' : . 'yV
' (By Associated Press.) ;w
Washington, July .;. 28. Another 10..'
crease of 1 1-2 percent. In goTera
: m'eht insurance rates;; tor "vesoels 'aad
jcargoes sailing - from i; American ports
the ; Mediterranean was- announcer
yesterday by he War.. Risk Insurance.
On Diff ewncesf heiriTwfi
HQusesonFood Control; Y
. - .- T1, A - 1.1... V.
V - V. r:
Washington July .28.- The rphtbl-
tion and food .administration questions
involved in the Food Control bill were
among those aWaitlng f-flnal . diapask
tion , When Senate and House conferees
resumed .their '.labors! today..4j Prog
ress ,thus, far, made. however,
ranted the .belie,? v.that van - agreemtnt .
would be. reached . on r these and
other, points
In: dispute tonlght.-
been mado-thaf war5 pictures such as
.the English film o the Somme' battle;
and later pictures f- from that front,
should be' shown - to themen: repeated- .
ly' giving ;them ah accurate 'idea' 6f M
whatj actual fighting conditions are I
like.- v. . .. . ,. ' ' :.i r,-.- ;-?
. v It is now being' . planned v to
take both officers and soldiers tothe'
French " front In . detachments from c
time ' to time eo that - they may1, e4 '
and study . life -tn-ihev trenches. before
they are actually; called upon'.totaie;
-- t I.- j.'' . -' 1 " . ..' ,- . - . t ... i
if !
i't;.'..'t '-J
t;;;
.t.
V .r .'; ,?,r,
k - j I' '
. .,.r
Kit
f .tiii'.v, 3 ' 5
-.V.-i'i
rli!.f ! ;::
- i.'. .
z '4 i V ;
v
f
-Y tevery battalion. - The suggestion nasitneir piaces ,uxere.-; ; ;v t,.
it.Yi:T u'i ':- ' -:1; -V V - Y- -Wr-'-y i
1 -.-v