WEATHER FORECAST
FltJfiL 1
EDITlOr;
For North and South Carolina
Generally fair tonight and; probably;
. . . :r t i.; - a mm a t , h - , - ---: m mw mm- am - v - i-.. - . - - . m - - r - . u -r --.-.wt ,"- mm. mm - m, m
iliiSililHM
'v T'
1, V
vol. xxiii. ..N0o?y;ff
1 IISlLi Will W r-
01 U 1 d JVi i EgB-1 1 Mi PI10E i I) 0 ssnt
fiC'DiiiilliWilliffll
i i li b iin iiiiyiiiii oiniiFpJii(i., : . - - '-'t
in 1 1 o o u u I a b ii i ii ii u ii n ini ii . !Add
i JjOL 11 1 , . . 'il
- ' -1-
Infantry Voluntarily Retired
Before Artillery of The
Teutons.
ITALIANS CONTINUE
TO MAKE GAINS
British and French Score Frt)h
Successes In thf Western
Arena Former Advance
Tiieir Line Along the Flan
ders Front.
-
In Flandors the British effected a
consiK'i;:bU' local improvement" in
th'ir iuv-;ilion yesterday in the at
tack cast of Lombaertzyde. : . ...
Tlit v advanced their line on front
of more than 2,000 yards, estabiic!:;ns;
thciiiscivcs lurtner m tnc tnird f.vi
frnsr syi in of the Germans on both
skies ot Si.Julien-PoelcapeU road.
Berlin concedes thV British "insig
nificant gains" in this sector. The
Germans were foiled, London reports,
in two efforts to drive the British
irom their positions in the Inverness
copse, on the Ypres Menine road. !"
The French on the" Verdun front
have reached a pause in their forward
movement. Apparently they are pre
paring for further attacks in the re
gion of their latest success on the
edge of Beaumont villages, east of the
Jleuse. for considerable artillery ac
tivity i. reported today from the
Beaumont sector. . In the Aisne region
General Petain's guns stopped short
two attacks by the Crown Prince in
the Californie plateau and Chevreau
tegions. ? . . t .,;'
Further news of General.--Ca'doraa's
1 rrand tbe tentative suggestions former
tnans along the isonzo. ana barso . j K T35 ,.. Tr-4
fronts is being awaited with eager1, .President otthe ITnit
ness. The reports of yesterday, cov-lBalrfl... . '
ering Sund.y' operations, which in-LlM .T1' .ff. 'JwlS ?!
dicated the
nrri -c-1 1 1 1 nmoTccc rT rno
great camp i ;:n for Trieste, nave not
as yet been . urplemented.
Signs of d infection on the Russian
front keep eiepping out at points i
along th" line. Another instance is 4 uriI ttvmm Tr hrn rb
given in today r- official report from rHJUl JN I J UiLV ELLAJr
Petmgrad. The voluntary retreat is THE "RE1AL STORY"
ann'i'n' ti of IJussian forces which - s
vere heint: subj..cted to artillery fire A88oelflted rreaa.r
in tin n picn ea-i of Czernowitz, near Houston, Texas, Aug. 28. The city
tho f,. san.hi.sn border. The Aus-j of Houston today was scheduled to
trian mr.v. up their infantry into aj begin what Acting 'Mayor Moody term
position when the Russians gave way.jed the development of the "real story"
Berlin reports this advance as the re-,of the norror of last Thursday night,
suit .,f an attack which gave the Teu-!wnen 100 negro soldiers of the 24th
tonic forces possession of important infantry; shot down 15 whites. '
position:- east of Czernowitz with The -hoard of inqury appointed by
mor- than 1,000 prisoners and six Moody was to hold its first session
Suns ; late today. Appeals have been sent
Ru. si;. s national conference inout through the newspapers for every
Mohcov; lie;inl General Korniloff, com-fpers0n wit!h information to report vol
mani r in r hief of the armies, present j untary to the board of inquiry. The
hV iniiiraiy needs of the nation. He, board wishes, it has announced, to ac
emph;i .-i.ed .ho necessity of an army quaint" Houston citizens with all the
regmniatf d by drastic measures , and j phases of the disturbances, and to
assured of adequate support from the j establish a record for the future."
country. Tlurc must be such regen-j General Bell said today he would
mi ion '. i :my cost, he declared, if 'not permit any officer or man under
Ru.-. ia u;h to be saved from the his command to testify at the city in
dHn. i. v. hicii menaced her. ' j vestigation. "Of course," he added.
The Ht,i.;i:on at the front was still;jf the permission of the War Depart-
bad, (; :i'-r u Korniloff reported, but mont V-an ho ohtainprl T shall haw Tin
ne exi,; i - s' d confidence in the army
Miniate rehabilitation. He was giv-'
en a ii-'ii:endous ovation.
Rm, M:- Arlmiraltv.
-P'-r v-ie,..Vs Press) The Italians l : ; f , :
mad( fnrth.r progress yesterday on I - " .(By Associated Press.)
hf iS'n ivzu plateau, on the tront! Ah Atlantic Port, Aug. 28. An Am
north or Corizia, the war office an- i eri can steamship, one - of the fleet of
nounces. T!in Austrians made violent vessels formerly under the Austrian
counter itu irks, but failed to recover flag and seized here when the United
Posi lions .,'.;( n by the Italians. States entered the war, is back from
Bf i ish Lines Advanced. a round trip to Archangel. The vessel
Lond.i-i, aiik. 28. As the result, of made the voyage in 58 days, one of the
a Briii . h ;iti;,ck on the Flanders front quickest ' trips to and from the Rus
yiei,i-,v ,(, f'ritisij iines have beenjsian port that has ever been made, ac
advam."' d nlont front nf mnrp than' cnrHine tn shint)ine men. . ...-. ,
m ';"d!; astride the St. Julien-Ppel-oapfii,,
road, the war office announced
today. . . -v
- r x x 4f 45- x
7
AMERICA REPLIES TO THE
POPE. :w
i ' -
1 (Ei" Associated Press). ;. &
" afihineton. Ausr. 2f?. The re-
by the United States
. '-iiiillfnt t.O Pnnp TlentAict
pu' proposals has gone for-
M is uuuersiooa 11 wiu De w .
"ansj.i,..,.,, through the British -K
Por- unuuga wmcn me -w
it k Uru:::.-,.Y1 qudlTB "m
Vijl
"'iitvea mat tne retuvL . i lt
' "jvlins to the Pontiff's
C I vVi'inU. at i-a L
v.'hich the latter com-
' ' - not find that there
to ' '
tiu.'..,' (,,acussion of peace in
by c, 01 an 'Announcement
'""' as to her terms. r
1 ' W.-i s
'"ado known officially the Catholics in the country by; brihg
l ( i'ly was dispatched ing all of the smaller Cathojic societies
into affiliation with the larger orgahi
? : i:atlonr which " now has a membership
'v -X- -V- -Y- if. if. AS. .V.' -V. ohnnf throa Tntllinn .V . 5'':
All S?Iinif!fS lli lilt q-NFFilil
ICS STAi
American Federation "Ac
claims' Popes Proposal
But Does Not Say Accept
." ;." '
(By Associated Prfi8."
-Kansas Jity, Mo., Aug. 28 Resolu
tions "acclaiming" the peace proposal
of Pope Benedict and pledging all
Catholics of this country to the war
program of "the United States, but
containing no clause- urging acceptance
,by the American government of the
papal suggestions, were reported fav
orably today by the resolutions com
mittee of the American Federation of
Catholic Societies.' They will be pre
se? 1 to the convention later.
lie loyalty resolution declares that
"in accordance with unbroken tradi
tion of loyalty for the foundations of
this republic, we solemnly affirm our
inalienable attachment to, the princi
ples of American government and we
pledge without reservation our blood
and our treas
iires for the defense and
perpetuation of- our-beloved country."
The Pope's proposal was spoken of
as follows:
"We feveii ly and joyfully acclaim
the action ofl our Most Holy Father
Benedict XV., in his proposal of a
basis for the negotiation of peace be
tween' the warring nations and ' we
itlZZr
- J , .--T4 '.A AC T T. ' - A .A. ' t
members from all sectionfa of the!
United States. .
C Other resolutions recommended
asks fair play and justice for negroes.
. :
objection.
,'r;; ,
AMERICAN STEAMER
.1
RAPK" FROM ARr.HANfiPI :
CHIEF'
IN THE ACTIO
CATOt
BY WAR PROGRAM
INTEREST
gov- nr a -?piKnn: nf
ict,s-:.,Ul-iencan reaeraiion 01n
Catholic Societies: About
The Pope's Peace Note.
r Bv Associated lresaV i
m nkkim of the convention Of
;.-..r . - , r
the; American Federation of Catholic
the federation . was expected to . take
in regard -to Pope Benedict's proposal.
. x '
the question , of . adopting the diocesan
plan which would extend membersnip
fn th' federation to practically all of
i$M
ress of General Korniloff
to National Conference at
oscow..
MILITARY DISCIPLINE
MUST BE RESTORED
To Make Army of Any Avail, 'f
T D - .t
'
In Present Deplorable Con
dition What Restorative
Measures Necessary.
(By Associated Pres.'
Moscow, Aug. 28 The second gen
eral
WMLheldthlS afternon- f7al K,r" :
S h, vn
Kerensky His Zearance waTthe
erensKy. . his appearance wab me
i err i 1 P- -
n AnTe,:.
proiongea ana enmubidb
for Russia, the 'revolutionary govern-'? wontemer Re examined or ; ser erning popu a tion of some,! ,
mpnt ad.th rmv , not . , "fejOOOjOCO people. This, in effect, is the
.u..uuu -
Vladimir Naboukoff, a prominent so-1
cial delegate, speaking in the name of
the first Duma, declared the country
i aimed at the establishment of a strong
and. independent power uninfluenced
by political parties, a power .which,
based on democratic principles, would
establish obedience to the law, civil
liberty and personal security. The
speaker emphasized the absolute ne
cessity of the inderendence of the
high command of the army from every
nrivate influence. He said the mem-
!. SH "p;d'al!d""hJ
indignation all thoughts of a separate
peace and that if they were to have
peace, they lid not desire it to be the
result of German victory, but the con
sequence of the triumph of Russia and
her allies.
M. Alexinsky made a similar declar
ation on behalf of the second Duma.
Premier Kerensky then introduced
General Korniloff, saying the govern
ment had thought it necessary to in
vite the commander-in-chief to lay
before the conference the situation at
the front and in the army. General
Korniloff .said the death penalty,, resto
ration of which he had askea, togeth
er with mother, .measures, ' constitutes
only, a : smaljjrt of what was neces
1 UliJUl AUXUU ' UL,h ' ju ,1
sulwrdina;Uoa.? Jthetpsen-h
GeneralqrriilQft said, coidiers had
killed four regimental commanaers
and other officers and ceased these
outrages only when they were threat
ened with being shot. Quite recently
one of the regiments of Siberian rifles,
which had fought so splendidly at the
beginning of the revolution, abandon
ed its " positions on the Riga front.
Nothing except an order to extermi
nate the entire regiment availed to,
cause it to return to its positions. tinued, and it was admitted tnat Aus
"Thus we are implacably fighting tria or any other ally might perhaps
anarchy in the army," the commander not improbably construe such assis
continued. "Undoubtedly it will finally tance as a warlike act.
be repressed, but the danger of fresh
debacles is weighing constantly on the
country.
"The situation on the front is bad.
We have lost the wholes bf Galicia, the
whole of Bukowina and all the fruits
of our recent victories. At several
points the enemy has crossed our
frontier and is threatening our fertile
southern provinces. He is endeavor-
ing to destroy the Rumanian army
and is knocking at the gates of Riga.!
If our army
does not hold the shore .'
of the Gulf of Riga, the road to Petro-
grad will be7 opened wide.
The old regime bequeathed to Rus-l
sia an army which, despite all the de
fects in its organization, nevertheless,
was animated by a fighting spirit and
was ready for sacrifices
The whole
strips of mpaanres taken bv those who!Morehead City, accompanied by Con-
are completely foreign to the spirit 'gressman George Hood, dalled.on Sec
ahd needs of the army has transform - retary of War Baker today to offer the
ed it into a collection of individual Atlantic Hotel there to accommodate
groups, which have lost all sense of about a thousand "recruits for the avia
duty and only tremble for their own tion corps, who are to be assembled
personal safety. I at Camp Glenn. In the party besides
yit Russia wishes to bo saved the Mr. Hood were H. H. Foster, , manager
army must be "regenerated at any cost. 'of the Atlantic Hotel, Dr., Royal, Mr.
We must , immediately take measures .Gorham and-several others.
such as I have referred to, whtch have. The War Department had made its
been approved in their entirety by plans to assemble raw recruits for the
the acting minister of war." flying corps at Camp Glenn, about a
General Korniloff then outlined the mile from Morehead.City, but has been
most important measures in addition 'halted through its inability to get tents
to the" restoration of the death penal- there or find other accommodations for
ty, which are: First, restoration of housing the men. ?
discipline in the army by the strength-1 -Congressman Hood, who has been
ening of the authority oi' omcers and urging the War Department for some
non-commissiondd officers ; second, im- time to "establish an aviation camp at
provement of the financial position of.Morehead City, was advised by the
Officers who have been in a very dif-(jepartment yesterday that abbut. a
flcult position in the recent military thousand raw; recruits here from flying
operations; third, "restriction of tiie corps will be sent there if he can sug
f unctions' of regimental committees gest . means . of . sheltering- them. He
which, although managing economic Wired the citizens of Morehead City
affairs of the regiments, must not, be asking if the Atlantic Hotel could be
permitted to have any part in' decis ecure(j; --The "delegation left at once
iohsl regarding military operations or for Washington and . called at the.de-
the appointment of leaders, .
'The, strength of every army de
nds upon conditions in the district
its rear," General Korniloff contin-sbut
ua ; ine diouu wuu wwi meviiauiy
flo during the restoration period may
be t:hed ;in vain if . the army, navmg
hPAn re-oreanized and prepared for
battHtremains without reinforce-
mentc and fresh supplies of projectiles
the rear." ' . ' " ,
i The commander went on to say that
according " to : informatiohat his - dis-
nncal thp rnnditioTi of the railwftva was!
-JSJW. v. w - -t
indispensable that the measures tak5Ji4 VO 1 K Ut V, . -rJ! 6f the Carnegie , Institute, of Pitts
at the front -should also be applied 'n BY GREEK .PARLIAlVlNTj burgh, as previously reported.
such that : by Novemoer. tne Vr 'army,, passed in raxuauieut wu.oi iMo tyu
would not, re"5Ve'any , more supplies..' elusion- of ; the debate on the jspeech
In support of ii'2 statement he quoted from the throne. Premier XVejiizelos
a telegram from the commander-in- spoke ton 6 . hours. .The majority: re
chief of the southwestern front saying port on the speech was accepted and
that the shortage of bread and biscuit the chamber adopted resolutions ex
: , - (Continued on Page Eight); . tending greetings ; to ' Serbia. . j . . t
Vri.RY8fll.t-ttEARIN
.; DENCE.. , . 4
4J .... . ; . Vwv .'...
The "jury of Inquedt was still-
hearing evidence at 3!50 o'cloc"k
this afternoon relative to the kill-
4 ing of etrgeAJCralloway;r colored, : i
ari escaped convict, who was shot '
and , filial ly wounded by .: Deputy
Sheriff :; Burt Kelly, , on Seven-
14 teenth street yesterday afternoon""
: at i o ciock, ana -wnose aeatn oc i
, cur red at 8: 45 this morning at the
"- James Walker Memorial - Hospit-'
vLal, with every indication that the
vdeputy would be exonerated. The
4' jury was one of the most intelli- 'b
4 gent ever assembled in New Han-
over county, being composed of
solid busine
men without ex-
ception. The jurors were: Messrs.
A- M- Hal1; for?;" EmT
son, .secretary and Thomas-E.
Cooper, James A, Nojtham, Albert
Solomon and W. C. Peterson. J
4" Sheriff Jakson, Superintendent
bf Stockade Godwin, Dr. Vine, of
the hospital, Dr. , Arnold Stovall
' and Mr. G. W. . Taylor had been ,
exanined at .3:45 o'clock.. The
identical with that which appear-'
ed in yesterday's edition of The
Mr.vKelly as not in
. -nnrn .Anr-iv thQ tab-ino-
. i4. Ja nt tnnVn j!. :
one;king.ca
tj jt j ' 'tf J. Jfr 'jf 4 ii
MAY JOIN IN WAR
- i AiRllii
Alliea of thMayatIt1,--':
Act in Name As Well
As Deed.
(By Associated Press.)
Washington, Aug.. 28. The possibil
ity that Austria and perhaps other
lies- of Germany may soon declare!
war against the United States because
of financial aid given to Italy, is rec
ognized by administration officials.
It was carefully f explained today
that there is nbthlng'in the existing
situation, either aiplomatic or military jernment based op the noble principles'
that would cause the United States to j defined , by the United States." -take
the initiative; but that an ano-! , Pointing to the map, &t. Pachltcb,
f ' " .Jt Ur - . . . - . - r . ..
ist,i wasi
not denied
Relations of the United States with
Germany's allies are defined as still a
state of broken diplomatis "relations.
Officials hesitate to describe them as
unfriendly, although admitting , that
they could scarcely be called friendly.
The policy of extending aid to the
countries fighting certain , of : ; Ger
many's allies, without having declar-
ed war against Germany will be con-
. . -p
LeiesailOn rrom VO5t 1UW
Calls on Secretary Baker
in Interest of Camp.
(By George H. Manning).
Washington, D. C, Aug. 28. A dele-
Ration of prominent citizens from
,'partment about"! o'clock today, y
Tt, ia not the nlari at present . to train
jthe flying corps men at-Camp Glenn,
only to-assemble recruits there.
Tne department expects to Keep aDont
i o00 there,but it-isnot .knowny for
ho long he Atlantic Hotel ia larger
SAYS MQfiEHEAO
- : - ' 'I
u nr. Qn nt ti.m if -tiiRrAVise and Jones, It was learned today,
arrangement can be made. i
- - - , . x - -
4 XI lln.tnil I lilt )i - k) .vrtla
iueiia, iiviuu.T, t,. , t.v--
of confidence in the goyernment ; was
- ! "
4
(
IN WEST BAL
Outline of Plan, - For Uni
These People Under
Limited Monarchy.- ;
FOURTEEN MILLION
PEOPLE EMBRACED
li
Jlln the Territory of the Contem-
, - r J-
plated State Extending
From the Black Sea to
The Adriatic : ;
Corfu, Island of Corf u, i August l.-r
(By Mail). The premier and minister
Terable Nikola Pachitch, today summed
! up for the Associated Press the mate
1 features of the proposed new. nation
rf th cv,r ai0 -i,; a
nito t,j0 Ao., ov,
5! appearance, of a new1 state in; the
sisterhood of . nations and it is no
dream of enthusiasts, for it is the care-
nui worn oi an tne ponucar leaders of
jthe various Slav nations and has, be
. sides, the powerful support of the en-
tente aljies. M. Pachitch had before
i him the formal pronunciation of this
! state a sort of a new declaration of
j independence which had been agreed
j on after lengthy councils between the
j various ministries, the president of
jthe Serbian Parliament, the King and
regent now at saioniki and
M. Pachitch first took a large map
of the Balkans and, pointed out . the
sweep of territory included in this
new Slav kingdom. -. -
It embraces," he said, "the , terri-
al-itory over which the Serbs, Croats.'and
gvenes are distributed through the
western cancans, rney are all essen-
tiany one race, with one language,
Which has been kept broken into small
groups by the political policy of Aug-
.. IT. 1 TTT '
iru-nungary. v e now, propose to
jb?"E these scaUered groups together
""eupgro, joosma, erzegpyina," uai-
matia, Croatia Slavonial- and thef East
ern part of Istria' baekoi ! Triele
where the Italians are heading. These
together make an imposing; area dou
ble or triple Spain or any of the sec
ondary powers of Europe in area and
population, and approaching some of
the great powers". It would be a-great
sea power as well, and the premier
pointed with satisfaction to the long
oca uuut uu . me anauc( giving ac
cess thence to the Mediterranean, the
Atlantic, and the commerce of M
and the commerce of
world. This is the cdlintry ; ' which
Austria has long split into little rival
communities, trusting that their in
ternal discords would keep them from
uniting. , . - - A ; ;
"Here we propose to establish a
united Slav nation' MwPachitch went
son, "with a government having these
essential points: A monarchy based
on democracy and the rights of; the
people to be consulted, with a consti-
: tutional system, a parliament and a
responsible ministry. Elections ' will
.be by universal, equal and direct suf-
frae-n with spptpJ hatlnt All nf
frage, with secret ballot. All titles of
nobility, baron, count; etc., will ; be
abolished. Complete freedom of V re
Jligion will be guaranteed Greek Ortho-
dox, Roman Catholic and' Mussulman
alike. While there will : be one f flag
and one King for the united nation,
yet each State Croatia, Serbia, Dal-
i matia, etc. will be autonomous and
self-governing on local affairs, , much
as the States of the United States.-'!,
CAPTAIN VON PEPIN
- IN BUENOS AIRES
(By Associated Press.)r- .- --' '
Buenos ; Aires,y;Aug;c28.--:Some j0
the ' newspapers- insist ; that Captain
Franz von Papen, former German mili
tary attache at " Washington, is direct
ing the work of German Spies here.
Persons whose veracity ia hot. doubt
ed, , say the newspapers, report hav
ing seen von Papen many ; times ac
companying -German propagandists,
and have so reported to the British
consul. ' - " i' . -
ANXIETY RELIEVED
AS TO WISE AND JONES
I By Associated Press.)
, Pittsburgh, - Aug. 28.- Anxiety of
frienda here for the safety of Daniel
M.V Wise and Bradley ' Jones, who
were reported in a letter received in
Sari Francisco Sunday as being : in
danger of death in- a jungle in South
America, has been relieved by, a later
letter, which expressed the hope' that
they, would be able to push through
.the mountains of Peru to . tne coast,
ie connected with the Department of
( Terrestial Magnetism of Carnegie In-
GENERAL MORRISON IN
- -..m. iriVT7If I
CUIVIXVIAIN U - URLCil V ii-r
; (Tir -ssociated Picas.i .
. Greenville, S. C, Aug. 28. Major
General J. F. Morrison today, assumed
command 'at Camp 1 Sevier, relieving
Col.?J. .VanB. Metts, of North Carolina,
of the executive details of the camp. '
LEFY
OF
FIRST
diss
HAS
BEEN
UNIVERSITY MEN
TAKE HONORS
'Many of Them Get .Commis
sions in the American
Army For War.
' (By Associated Press,)- !
Chapel Hill, N. C, Aug;. 28. Two
hundred and thirteen students and
former students of the University ' of
North Carolina have been commission
ed first and second lieutenants and
thirteen members of the faculty have
received commissions, according to an
announcement today by . Edward K.
Graham, president of the institution,
after completing a war roster of the
'student body" The University , is rep
resented in i every , training camp in
the country, President Graham said.
A MILLION BIBLES
FOR OUR SOLDIERS
(By Associated Press.)
New York, Aug. 28. An order' for
1,000,000 khaki pocket testaments for
American t soldiers ' an dsailors has
been placed : by the ' National ".' War,
;Work Council of the Y. M. C. A.; with
the American Bible Society, it was an
nounced today. President James
;Wood of the Bible Society said the
books will be furnished without cost
and the money for printing them will
,be raised by popular subscription un
)der a "special fund for soldiers and
sailors." '
The first delivery of 100,000 testa:
ments to the Y. M. C. A. will be made
early in October, it was, said, and a
vslightly larger number will be made
each succeeding month. m
APPEAL GRANTED
. SUFFR AGET PICKETS
(By: Associated Press.)
- Washington, Aug.; S.--Appeals from
six women's party banner -bearers arT
rested JasJUwek; 4n front' ot the White,
House,-have r bee?HCTate4biJustice
Charles H. Robb, orthe District Court
of - Anneals. . -Theewomen, are at liber
ty , under bond and the hearing prob
ably will not be . held until January.
They were sentenced in police court
to pay $25 fines or serve thirty days In
jail. r tn 'V"-r--." rl
- Six other,, suffragists, arrested , Au
gust 17, are serving 30-day sentences
in the work-house . at Occoquan,
Their case will not be appealed.
FORMER WAR MINISTER
ON TRIAL FOR TREASON
- - (By Associated Press.)
: Petrograd, Aug. 28. At the trial for
high treason of General Soukhomli
noff, former minister of war, General
Ivanoff," formejrjl commander in Volhy
nia and Galidia. tesUfied yesterday he
had information,sh6 wing that military
secrets had been' 'communicated direct
from Petrograd 'to Germany and Aus
tria by way of Warsaw. : : '.. . . X
General Velitschkc, deputy director
of the engineer corps, said hfi; regard
ed Generar Soukhomlinoff as having
been principally responsible for ; the
defeats of the Russian army.
Former Emperor Nicholas, General
Veloitchko ; said, could ; be held re
sponsible for the military misfortunes
of Russia, as he saw everything
through the spectacles of General
Soukhomlinoff. .
VISCOUNT ISHII
CALLS ON MRS. WILSON
;??-jf '-'- (By Associated Press.) , ,: " -'
Washington, 'Aug. 28. Members of
the Japanese mission are devoting the
day largely to filling : social engage
ments, chief on the list being a call by
Viscount Ishii, special . ambassador
from Japan, on Mrs. Woodrow Wilson
at' the. White House. Tonight the Sec
retary of State and Mrs. Lansing will
give a reception in honor, of the- mis
sion at the Pan-American building at
which official and diplomatic Washing
ton will attend..,' , -V; " ; .
Fired Upon Froni Automobile,
; The Money Taken-r-Rob"
i .; v. bers
' - . , (By Associated Preas.T
Chicago, Aug. S.-Two men carry
ing $8,100, the payroll of the Winslow
Brothers. Iron Works, were shot : to
death in front of the plant today by
five bandits, who escaped with the
money in an automobile. V, .
Louis Osenberg ; and Barton , Allen,
the slain payroll mfessengers, were re
turning from a bank in an automobile.
As they stopped in front of. the en
trance of ' the iron works, n car. con
taining the roboersdrewiup.' Three
of the bandits leaped from Xhe ma
chine and opened fire witb revolvers,
Osenberg and Allen falling with ; bul
lets in their heads.' The bandits fired
more than 20 f shots. A score .'of per
sons withessedJ the ;affair. ' ,3 C';,-,
10 PAYROLL 1EN
SHOT 10 ROBBED
. . .... ...
5 cPRICE-HVE OENT
IM
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ill
cum
Weeks Advocates Elimination
ui uic une pysieni ror
NOT TflE TIME TO
sir: PWISHUBr.ISHERS
That is the Contention of : the ;
Gentlemart From Massachu ;
v , sets- Senate Still Debating.;
;Wnue':Bin;::;
(By Associated Press.) " ' ' hM
, Washington Aug.: 28. In resuming i
consideration today " of postage ; sec
tions of the war tax bill, - the Senate r'
by a vote of; 39 to . 29 struck - but tho V
provision levying : a one' centUax '"-'ok i
,letters and postcards designed -'to
raise $50,000,000 in revenue.1 A' pro
vision i; giving . American ' soldiers ! and
sailors abroad ilhe privilege of mail,- V
Ing letters freeVof postage was ro )
tained. v !;'';' -'XX'
The entire section levying new tax-, '
es on first class mail was eliminated
on motion of Senator Hardwick, of
Georgia, following yesterday's pro
tracted s debate. The Senate then pre- '
ceeded to the periodical tax provis
ions.:.,..;; : . ;;
Senator Weeks, ; of Massachusetts,
opened debate on the publishers tax
.provision, advocating ' elimination" of
the House zone system, the Finance
committee's plan for a. quarter a cent
a pound ' increase in. second' class .
rates, and a 5 per cent, special in
come tax on publishers in excess ot
$4,000.: He also : urged rejecUon' of .'
the Hardwick and1 McKellar substi
tutes," saying the time is Inopportune : !
to tax the publishing industry, I ';:"'
"Nobody denies that second class
'mail is carried at a loss' said ' he, .
"but this is a most inopportune . time"
to punish not tax the publishers.
Here are proposed special burdensome
taxes which must. destroy many 'pub
lications. - . ; - - ; , ..v
"The press should not. Oppose that
increase at the propert time and I re
gret to say that in the past it has not i
shown.a readiness to adjust itself w -
this odndition.:
to;be developed"mfier':th.is ' condition,'-::;
Is; ituiyDa:ett9atile t&rte&i tim t
thmr when the-ndustry, is laboring 'n ';.
L der - the heaviest possible burdens- to '
commence to change ' it?" v i . V
. Senator Weeks submitted statistics '
alleged to demonstrate that rany of
the proposals '-'will practically ruin a
large part of the press, because; of
Va.Athe abnormal increase in the' cost of
everything which, publishers use and
.'to their inability, to pass , along to th.e ;
.consumer these additional costs. He
i. denied the oft-repeated statement that
the government carries periodicals at
a loss of; $80,000 annually. Official :
investigation, he said, showed the deft
cit much less. ;;;;.;-';- '. ''-; ? '
"The zone system," ' he continued,
"would ruin a very large part of the
press." . The Hardwick special advert
tising postage increase plan,' he pro
nounced "more : reasonable'," but dr
ded that it is without warrapt f for v
placing any additional burden on the
press at this time." ' . ' ' ' . ,
"I am in favor of Increasing the
rates,", he said, "but not at a time
when this great industry is .laboring
under serious embarrassments pecu- !.
liar to itself." ... "' - V
Eight amendments to the War Tax
bill, providing for levies on. war, prof
its ranging from 76 to 48 per cent;
were introduced by Senator LaFoI- r
lette today. V , - : , ; r
Senator LaFollette said' he would
first offer the amendhient for the "78
per cent rate, and if it was j rejected
would ask consideration of ' the next :
in order, until one was accepted. -The
bill a it now stands would make .an
average tax of 26 per cent." .''.'' ;i ' 1 ;
A modified amendment along: "the '
lines of - his original; substitute '.was
offered . by' : Senator - Hardwick. - it
would leave the present cent 'a pound - v!
rate on news portions of publications ' i
"but. begihing July. 1. 1918, ; would inV ;
crease to two instead of three cents ;
'that on advertising portions, . makfc . . f
it four cents on July .1, 1919, six cents j
in 1920 and eight cents thereafter.. ; . s
Senator Brady introduced an amend- f !
ment for . a "tax of $1 per . $100 cash' ; ;
value of second hand automobiles and
motor, cycles costing less than $2,000, . !
in i lieu of the bill's provision for a : r
ten per cent, .tax . reduction'. on -4 eacli ,
year's use.r -f ,.v 1- .
AMERICAN ATHLETE V
DIES IN PARIS HOSPITAL1
Paris, Aug.. -28. -Everlt J- Wende!.
of New York, member, of the Olymplo
committee -and widely known In ath
letic circles in the United States, died
today in the American hospital. :, .
4f -Jf
WHEAT PRICE COMMITTEE
.; I N 8E8SION. '
(yfits'sdciatBaP8)f;-'7";;
Washington, i'Aug. 25. The
wheat fair price committed was '
in sessio' all afternoon: eter-
mining the price to be fixed for
the 1917- crop and Indications
were that its ; announcement
would ! not .be made "before this
evening; '..' -:-;v 1 - ,. '
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