Newspapers / The Wilmington Dispatch (Wilmington, … / March 11, 1918, edition 1 / Page 1
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. .... 4- i - " TODAYS t:avs ; i ,,h and South Car- TODAY .1 FULL LEASED WIRE SEtlVlCE k. XXIV. No. 62. WILMINGTON, NORTH CAROLINA. MONDAY. MARCH 1 1 ; 116: PRICE FIVE r CENT? "B ,-;-V'::' 'C ' mi .. 3-Fair, warmer ; y0 of the Raids Ware Exe- cutea bimultaneously Saturday Night mrs second " lJliericans Swept Over First Ijnes, Destroying Uugouts aDd Capturing Much Valu able Material aca Sunday, March 10. American oratin? with the 'French. oops. cu-uyi- 1 - . - , . Te carried out thtee raids oppo'si ioerican sector m Liorrame. lwo jhe raids weie executed simulta- Uy last nignt. lie Americans swept past the Ger- w first line and penetrated to th say's second lice, 600 yards back, ie two simultaneous raids, one -jieast. of (deleted) were ide after intense arb'llery prepai-a-jg lasting for four hours, in which e German positiobs were levelled, it midnight two forces, each one of (deleted ), with small French roes on their flanks, moved upon e German objectives behind, a eping barrage, each on a front of 0 yards. When the Americans ached the enemy first line the bar re was lilted so as to box in., the rman positions at both ' points. The men dropped into the . enemy's inches, expecting a' hand-to-hand it. but the Germans had fled. Con ning the advance, tbey "Went f ar id 600 yards to the secondr.German e. All the time American?machine as .were firing on eachflank of the j parties to prevent thenemy 1 -HBdertakifig 11ajififprimon3.' French flanking party found two mnded Germans in -a dugout -and ithem prisoners, the Americans ad none. ' jThe Americaus remained for 45 min is in the enemy lines. Theyfound pllent concrete dugouts, whicli they it np, and also brought large quan- m of material and valuable papers, p they were in the enenrjMline3 pan artillery began a, vigorous pterbarrage. It was quickly si- 1 . . American heavy and light iy, which hurled large quanti of gas shells on the' batteries. American trench mortar batterv. ipome or whose men are (deleted) pipated in the artillery prepara- i . P preceding the Taid, helping . to P the- eneinv nosIHnns Th urtil- ftoth light and heavy, was manned wldiers mostly from (deleted.) '; R after these two raids, had been nw out, the American staged.ai- t a point further along the liie bright. They went over the top artillery preparation of "45 min- ' which the enemy's positions "ed were obliterated. At this 08 the dugouts were found to have J constructed principally of logs, sjeers accompanying . the raiding y Completed the artniPrv'a WnrTc ptractioa. The American infantry! deleted) and the engineers. Hdeleted.) .': rJSds were carried out skill J but for the fact that the more Prisoners doubt woujd have been taken. The It gas shells we believed t6 caused many casualties among f7. No Americans are unac- 1 TRENCH POINTS Sector -J" u Jii . uwx aiiu 1. 1 laii 10es Long Drive' Still Expected. eloped to inrtipat- t 6rpat offensive in the West, war Depa.;.ment's weekly re- N Dnuauuur yuir .OQSv "ATi-, .-.1-1 1 ' . l . frn "'i'wnneniue lilies. y' 1 .con; inues; have taken -wniMve ana aref content to rllPmi. u ... Mm.: J "leaK nimseii against jTrnable line. . ciew aiscloses that the 'roonf I occupied by Amerl W -Is f0Ul' and a half miles W ' emphasizes- that the mlf trer;ches at four sep-" to ii tm HOLDING OUT THREE RATOSiiM M FRMGE ; . mated at More Than Mil- . Company Tells of the .-A M 'JL JUJ. otVERE FIGHTING WAR SECRETARY details of havoc ;tc:lv nrniirni nnmnn .nn...rA .nnn.n noi t-uu-r stcavED our.Ut.w ,rn nu . nnMnj Europ Kk i inibuu . uu i ivu numiiLV nuuiinii . .. . . -.. j. n r 51 u n n e hub u in ii 1 n niiar- m r i i iil.i.iv: uiiiiiuii niiiuiLU nu unu AND Hi TROOPS Several Heavy Thrusts Ai ran ged by the Enemy, Were Forestalled HAD INFORMATION - OF PLANNED ATTACK Deserters Had Warned British of What to Expert (jer , -mans Gained Tem- . s porary "Foothold With the British-; Army, in France and Blgium,f Sunday, March 10. Heavy artillery fire was proceeding at various points along the tense Brit- . .- - ... . ... . r ish and German V battle lines today, but there has ieen no infantry action , . since- yesterday- morning, when the British in . a' violent counter-attack hurled the Germans from the posts they; succeeded in captnring in the re gion of Poelderhoek ridge ' Friday evening - . . " The r British defenses here and south of the HouthoJstforest where the Ger- paans aiso - seized sir i- posts .aroday mommg, nave , Deen coiBF&tetaly af tJtriuni fW1?! which -the Germans ; lost heavily Both these, attacks were. Jtut; apolo gies 16? what' theGermans had plan ned originally. Th,ey-.bad. intended to make a pretentious assault on the Korthern. sector, south of the Hoult host 'forest, on February 20 to pinch off the British salient just southeast of the wood and gain a number of im-j portant positions. This became known to the British however, through a de serter, and they buried the Hoult hoist - front under such an avalanche of shells that the enemy was forced to abandon his scheme. The Germans decided nevertheless to make a small er attack Friday morning, which gain ed them six posts temporarily. The final results were that they were driven out with severe losses, and also had to abandon some of their own for ward positions." . A strong attack had also been plan ned for February 28 against . the Im portant high ground held by the Brit ish in the region of Poelderhoek v and southwest of rthatu place. A prisoner taken by the 'British is said to ,have divulged the German . plans, The Brit ish artillery effectively prevented the carrying out ot thiscogram .and later German prisoners -sild th'eir regiments had- been prepared'. and Informed that the attacks were postponed because the British had learned of it. The prisonsers said: the attack had been put off untU.-the morning of March 8. TuesdayHh'e'Bfitish,, gunners put down a terrifie.ibrrage and the Germans did nofctternpt to aflvance Friday evenin3Brever, they moved against Poeldwrsl' ridge under a smoke barrage;. afilT. to the accompani- ment o a heavy 6ombardm ent of thejj Erfttsh positions, , xne enemy occu pied a . numberflof , posts along a nar row : front , an'dSbard fight folowed. Early SaturdiyOrning the British organized a coiififia-attack which al hough' execute gallantly, was" with out" the desireWMult. A second "counter-attack was! "mpletely successful and the Gernja-C.,were driven out. Jrpne of theJakaRof war occurred near PbelderfekixJdge on Friday. The headauaiters- of a British . com pany sustained thVee directs from Ger man heavy igulhs and the building was demolished : ovej the heads of the en tire staffs When the infantry had clear ed awaythe debris in an effort to re claim theb odies it was found not a single officer had. fceen injured, al though some 6f them' were suff erihs slightly from hacfc -1. ThisJ has benjnotnr magnificent day. . The 4 balmyrWather of the past few days which Ight-Woperly belong to April or, MayhasTbrought out the leaves" of the : siywftldws- and maiiy woodland flowers. Ihfr ; ground sttU contains- some frosti ;bu.i the roads are dry and dusty. .' r.-K. .' - I n yestlflatef whinetonl MareHl. An inves tigatjon of methods ?fbr the preven tion' and controls .occommunicapiB the Vr.nu . : wit. iiijhA rottifflehcedVimnie- k s sweet, into the hearCof I diatel by thpnbXipheattheicc h . seen as another ti,tiWJt at thireetlon ofJ SeCTretary McAdoo, thP Sift the tenter of the wariThe work: wmrelatejlarnslrCnd Western fr0nt. ' n a rebie eruc?;-toraeatet WITHOUT HARM Left United States About Feb ruary 27, Reaching France Last ' Night. ARRIVAL IN PARIS ANNOUNCED TODAY No Attempt to Conceal -Departure Other Than Re quest Newspapers Not to Refer to It Paris, March 11. Newton D. Ba ker, the American Secretary of War, arrived in Paris this morn ing. xHe was leceived by General Pershing, General Tasker H. Bliss, the American chief of staff, French officers representing Premier Clemenceau, and American Ambas sador Sharp. The Secretary's voy . age -was without incident. Washington, March 11. Secretary Baker has arrived in France for an inspection of the American armies and .a, conference w ith military offi- Thenlws;f 5 Wf Associated rress aispaicn rast nign ht'oucht & -formal announcement fror. the War Tiepartment emphasizing that the Secretary's vi3it was purely mil itary and not diplomatic. The War Department also announced that Mr. Baker sailed from the United States about February 27, accompanied by Major General M. Black, chief of en gineers'Lieutenant Colonel M-. L, Brett and Ralph Hayes, his private secretary. "Secretary Baker has not determin ed the length of time he will remain In Francefc" said the announcement, "but his stay will be long enough to enable him to make a thorough in spection of the American forces abjoad and , hold important confer ences with American military offi cers." The, statement added that his . in spection tour would cover construc tion projects under way, back of the American lines as well as a visit to the American headquarters. On the eve of his departure from Washing ton the Secretary told members pf the press that he did not expect to be away for any considerable length of time. , Secretary , Baker and his party left here without any attempt to conceal their ' movements ether than request the press to refrafn from reporting their departure aboard an America 1 : .. , cruiser, ine newspapers co-operateu fully with all efforts to make the "trip safe from submarines andno hint of the Journey was printed. , For months the Secretary: has been eager to see the results of ; the War -Department's work to place , in the field this year hti army which will be a factor in the campaign and talk over the whole Amer'can war pn gram with General ; Pershing. The trip was decided uron after Mr. Ba ker had conferred with ' President Wilson. A. dispatch received at the Navy Department today from the comman der of the American naval vessel which carried Secretary Baker and his party across annnced the safe arrival at a French port and report ed that the trip was without incident. OYSTER SUPPER POSTPONED. Illness of Family ;"Has Necessitated - Postponement of Affair. The oyster supper that was to have been given at the home of "TOiv D. T . Shepard On Middle Sound, Wednesday night announcement of which has been made, has been postponed indef initely because of Illness among mem bers of, the Sheiard family. An nouncement as to ne- arrangements will be made later. FIRE DEPAR I'M ENT CALLED. Small House Occupied by Colored - Family Slightly ' Damaged, The .fire department "was called to. T&07 Campbell street this morning at 11:08 to extinguish a blaze in the rodf of a one-story frame house op eunied bv Ella Smith, colored, and gowned by Mr, damage rjwas D. K- Foster. The very' slight, Spark from, chimney w wis assigiu5d as -the cause: Storm Covered Rural Districts Principally Therefore , the Small Number . Killed. -. Columbus, Ohio,. March 11. While reports" continuing to' dribble in 'show that Saturday's tornado wrought per haps more than a million, dollars dam age In Van Wert and - Paulding" coun ties, Ohio, where it did Its greatest de? struction, It i sthought today that the number of deaths "will not exceed sic or seven. Five are .known to be 3ead and there are severs,! injured who may die. Details of the havoc are not yet ful ly received because of wrecked tele phone, and telegraph systems -and blockaded v highways. The .storm's path which contains much evidence that the wind was a "twister", was as narrow as .50 yards in some placea, while in other ''places it Spread into a windstorm miles wide. Apparently its first iury.was felt in the neighborhood of Conay," 5 Ohio, west of Van Wert.. Wreckage shows it j jumped. Van Wert and then swept down upon Middle Point to the east. It then1 veered north, striking: MiUer City in Paulding dounty. Where 'the tornado itself ddi not strike a terrific wind storm did great damage blowing oWn buildings, trees ' and damaging orchards. : The greater loss of life ahd a more imnosine loss of nronertv was not left the fact that tr did not biz any 7iarrer cities. Van Wert felt the effects as did Lima, Ottawa nad Ti . . m 1 Convoy, Miller. City, Continental, ' Hamler, De shier and Napoleon suffered the most. '.'..." .'.' ' Rural districts between the places bore" the brunt: -of the .wind s force- There is no estimate of the number of; farm houses nad outbuildings wrecked, but there were a scored ICE ON THE SOUND. Forecast for Tonight and Tomorrow Is -Fair and Warmer. Possibly . realizing that it had struck a foreign field and that any efforts to freeze up the natural base of old . sum: mertime would not only be unwelcome but impossible,; old winter, with his retinue of icicles and sharp stinging winds has - already decided to move on, according to local weather bureau officials, and tonight and tomorrow's forecast is for fair and warmer weath' er. The minimum reading today, was at 7 a. m.., when the mercury ebbed to 32 freezing.. It. showed .a .tenden cy to rebound, howfver, and was still climbing toward its .natural notch at noon. -.' J Slight formations of ice were repor ed on the Sound by persons co.ming in this morning and it was stated from the office Of Observer Felger that there were readings -slightly low er than the freezing point registered here in outlying districts. . V A v frost is not Unexpected tonight, bu it wap stated that it would riot be sui ficlently severe, in event It makes its appearance, to do any damage. L SENDS IN OF41 il. General Washington. March Pershing's casualty report ..today shows four privates killed in actiojl, four severly wtiunded, ; 21 slightly wounded, tour died 5 of wounds and eight of disease.? , . . ., KiMeCin Action. Private-Frank j, Osgood, Cook Den nie G. Fillingen; Private Francisco Disabatine, Privaie Otis D, Green- . Woundell Severery. Private Joe E. Push, Private John E. Frayne, Private (first class) Han cel Van Hbose 'Pi ivate Charles "Good isky. : ; - '.' - ' Wounded.- Private Antoni Kulig, Private Charles B. Sand.idge. Wounded Slightly: ' Corporal Edward J. -Smithr Private Charles A. Roberts PHvate, Floyd B Leseman, Private' Nazzareno Faghet- ta, Private Emerj Private Emerj Wolfe, . Private Henry steamar Private Elmore Murley Corporal Henry ;W; Dawson j Private rvv alter Moore, -Corporal juvtv.. vi.".V Aiimvo vscyu GENERA Government Service Was Giv- . en Pref erencerThou- . ; sands 6i New Oper ; ators New York, March 11. How the Bell Telephone system met the emergency of an enormous . expansion ; after the entry of the United States in the war and provided adequate service to the various branches of; the government without disturbance to commercial: in terest -Is shown in the international report of Theodore N. Vail,' president of the American Telephone and Tele graph Company and its associated companies. ... Immediately upon the declaration of vwar," President .Vail says, "pre cedence was established throughout the system for all government ser vice and 12,000 toll operators were speedily trained for this work: Prece dence was also established at Wash ington and over the entire ( country for the maintenance of ' existing : facilities and the -construction Of numerous ad-i ditional facilities for communication. Elaborate plans had been worked out in advance and work was done in a few weeks that ordinarily would have taken several months." - During the last year, the report shows, ' there ' has been a tremendous increase in the; telephone service in Washfngtbn,' to-handla which is has been necessaryito enlarge the switch board fivie times and to " bring ia sev eral hundred trained operators from other cities. Several - of the depart- ai mwitchpoaras are large enough Tor .4nty of. 100,000. population, -n. . Fom tne 'Tmtionaa- service, tne report states, 15 000 miles of toll and 27.000 tmiles of Circuit for telegraph' use . have been taken from commercial . service and deydted exclusively to the use of In addition, during .the year,; the company, provided extensive telephone facilities for : the National Army: can tonments, National Guard camps, di vision headquarters of the army and navy ; aviation . fields, training camps and various Federal and State camps in different parts, of the country. More than 300 miles of submarine ca ble and 1,200 miles of land lines con necting-the coast, guard systems. Naples Bombed. Rome, March 11. Naples was . at tacked by enemy aviators early this morning. Twenty bombs were dropped in a residential quarter. The victims included seven occupants of a hospital. MANY ADDRESSES MADE. Splendid Work Being Done to Wipe Out Hog Cholera. Dr. O. L. Lockwood, veterinary field agent, for the bureau of animal indus try of the United States Department of Agriculture, with headquarters in Wilmington,- carried on educational and demonstration , work, for the . pre vention of hog cholera, . in five coun ties during the past mbnthi He made 12 addresses and conducted 14 ..diein onstrations of preventive treatment He treated 451-hogs,, and interviewed 153 farmers. The work is progressing in a satisfactory manner. .and " the growers are . co-operating with Dr Lockwood" in every way. - r A REPORT "7. Marcyan, Chief Mschanic' Sidney G Land, Private Ben A- Kosse, Sergeant George H. Bradley, Corporsl ' HI. G. Whiting, Private Harold X Perkins, Private (first class: CarL R.Hansoh, Private Paul O. Nelson, Private Verd F. Smith. .'- Died of Wounds. Private Laurence Wenell, Private Henry J. Sweeney, Sergeant'' Theo dore Peterson, Private Jim F. Edgar. 1 Died of Pneumonia. Private William i Rhodes. . Died of Fractured Skull. Private Wagoner C: Collins. ' Died of Nienirtgitis. , Private Fell HslI V v ' Died of Pneumonia: - Sergeant : C. Howard Peck, ; Jr. - ' Died of Accident. First Lieutenant' Arthur J. Per rault. . . . . Died of -Pneumonia. Private James .McGee, Private Her- S man Pape, Private 'Thomas, J. Cafe, Private George Qinin ' Died of Appendicitis. xinave ttjumiu xw Xttjiur, PERSHING CASUALTIES Mrs. Ford and Son, Found in Wreckage of a London House London. March 11. The bodies of Mrs.;Xena Guilber. Ford, an Ameri can poetess, and her son, about three years old, were discovered today in the wreckage of a house destroyed in the German ' air l aid last week. In this , house .12 persons were killed; - Mrs. Ford formerly lived 1 n Elmira , N. Y. She was author ot "Keep the Home Fires Burning," one of the most" popular English war songs. She had made her home recently with her son, 1 Waiter, io the northwestern section of London. Her mother, Mrs, Brown, of Elmira. was extricatedx on Friday from the: - wreckage of the lse and taken to a hospital seri ously,' injured. The Ford home and five adjacent houses were wrecked by a, bomb. NINE OF TUG'S CREW DROWNED New Orleans, March 11 Nine mem: bers of the crew-ofa large tug owned by thej BissoTow 3oat Company, were drowned shortly- after last midnight when' the" tug was suhk: in the Mis- slssipni.ahout: four miles above Ponte- a telethon,message received here Eignt otnef m4nrbe.rs ; of ' the c tus crew were rescued; " ; No mention was made of casualties or Serious disiage aboard the steam er, the name of which was $pt given. According - to- the report the' colli sion was-due to-a misunderstanding of signals. The steamer 'was coming up the river toward New Orleans and the fur was Miner irlown stream: Siirvivnra of the tug's crew were reported toL' rZ- lr7 --to ;W,wom,. have declared that the steamer whis tied it would.? pass on the right and the tug replied with a similar signal. . A moment lser the vessels crashed in the darkness, and the tug was sunk within a short .time, in deep water.. MUST TAKE BETTER CARE OF ROSTERS Washington, March 11. The long delay in the publication of the roster of American .troops on board the transport . Tuscania, sunk February 5 with ' a loss of moro than 150 lives, has , caused the War Department to adopt more stringent regulations gov erning the prepare tion and saf eguard ing of rosters.; A general order issued today in structs company and detachment com manders to prepare the records of units prior to entraining for the port of embarkation and to - hold them readily accessible at all times throughout the entire journey to' Eu-i rope. The officers are ; ordered also to leave .behind, the service record of each -man left at the port of embarka tion and. to furnish . promptly records of every man otherwise detached. BIG STERILIZING MACHINES READY New York, March 11. Ten steriliz ing machines, each weighing 8,000 pounds,' said to be the largest pieces of disinfecting apapratus ever manu factured, have been completed for shipment to the American;, over seas forces, it was announced . today. By use of: the specially, deviled ap paratus, it is expected the danger of typhus fever and other diseases among the troops wil be reduced to a mln? mum. The machines not only will star ize" the clothing; and effects of the fighters, but will- be used for disin fecting the surgical dressings. THE SANTA MARIA TO GO TO CHICAGO ECharlottetown, P..E.. L, March 11. The Santa Maria,, reproduction of the flagship of Christopher Columbus, is to leave Charlottetown: next June on her returnr t Chicago. She has laid up here since October, 1916. She was-, sold under j, ; admiralty court order to meet .wago "claims and later re-sold to the South Park . Commis sioners of . Chicago!---A United States patrol boat will tow lier to Chicago, where .she'wJll rejotn .her sister ships, the Nina and Pinta, " . First Member of - - America's Cabinet Lands Safely, in WILL SPEND SOME TIME OVER THERE Will Confer WitJvFVeircH ficials, . Generiai Per$rahg, and Inspect the Americafi J roops j y Secretary of War Baken, the first American cabinet officer" to" visit -u-repe In ftn official capacity since tijtb United States entered the. war, is nw in France for conference . with Gen eral Pershing and an - ln'specticn-MD't the Arherican troops and the positietis they occupy on the front betweati Soissons and Alsace. The Secretary's mission is purely military and has ho diplomatic significance. . , On board an American cruiser, jSo retary Baker and' his . party " eluded German submarines, and arrived e- terday at a French seaport whence; he .', departed for Paris. After a few " days in the French capital where he prob- . ably will meet President Ppinca're a'Od Premier - Clemenceau, the Secre tai y ' will visit the American troops in the ".- field: . 1 ; " - , ' . . Increased activity, especially in, the artillery on the Western trout hats, hot : yet resulted in, any determined ssjcU: J by either of. the ppppsing. forces. . , , The Germans are more active on,th$t British and -Belrfum- fronts han;'elk:-- where. Near Kippe, in Flanders ihi 4: ?i TRftl Hani . hivs driven ' t imv f mrr'-- parts. of the trenehest he took several tifrima were cneexea tnrouen jsriusn Knovu . .. edlTA of eiVteiHv ftlaiia firft.tnd from 'Amt :. ' serters and soner. ;The; enettiy tended to take important! : positions '-Mi'. south- of Houtholstfoest, but -heiivy "If--j British artiltery'fire:preyented a'majoK$,yj! effort and the strong 'British def enso the Germans carried -but. '., . f . I' On the American sector northwest . 1 viLy utus incret3i). - American ..ttii- . .. -j ners have- shelled effectively variousi '. - .1 . l- 1 . ' , ' ' i E . enemy targets opposite the Ameriaa 4; trenches. The German reply ,wav with Tfi out result. Geirman airplanes hav) ! tacked American trenches withf ana chine gun fire, while French .guasert! 7k brought down an airplane within tb$ C i" American lines. ' . . .' ' , . J. .;' Progress is being made by the Brit. j; ish armies in Mesopotamia andPsles 1 i I tine. Eighty miles west -of ..' Bagdad j: on the Euphrates riverfc the 'BrtUshv have occupied Hit, the Turks retfriftjg -. without opposition. Advancing north ;-" ward in Palestine General Allenjys forces have gained ground immediate- i i ly west of the Jordan and-along? both ; Mi sides of the Jerusalem-Nabulus; rf a ' The Turks resisted strongly ln$h - places. Onv the Jerusaiem:N4btifus , . road the British advance -1 vni un ' three miles on a front of 13 nilles. . ;; J TROTZKt dismissed mm Two Bolshevik Leaders Quax. reled Over the Gennanvlv Peace Terms .-v . London, March 11. Leon Trottkj ; was dismissed as Bolshevik foreign minister by . Premier . Lenine, owinf jto ; a quarrel over the German ".rpic'f terms, according to a' dispatch' t4 'tjS Morning Post, dated : Sii,turday .if f trograd. Trotzky held that the pece . had been extorted by force andrthat no law 'recognized promises . made'n der duress as obligatory; '"Theforf he. is . reported to have said, tjri Russia's duty to fight,' ir only..gjft warfare ,and. the Geraan treaty shojild not beatified." 1 ; . . Premier Lenine on the otheri hanfft held that the treaty " must , hVf rati fied and carried out on the' theory at disastrous treaties do ' not necessarily -annihilate - nations, . as Prussia - ha proved several times. . ' . . ; -: .. ..'-'-,:'': '. DR. JOHNSON'S TRIAL B r 1 PUT OFF UNTIL. AKUt (Special to -The. DlBoatrt.). - Richmond, Va., March ill. The trial of Dr. Lemuel J. Johnson, the Middle sex, N. C dentist, charged 4wtthMthf K murder of his young wife her somo -weeks ago by admihistring poison. -fV.' today .-n postponed, - uponrrnestilof ; counsel-fbr. the"4efendaati ustilA?rC -25. ' ' ' ', : M r. Si." t n t, ' i .1
The Wilmington Dispatch (Wilmington, N.C.)
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March 11, 1918, edition 1
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