rfv rr'" the: r?.AN:ctiM rhtsa tlx? fitiinklin lrtss Published evtry Thursday by The Franklin Press At Franklin, North Carolina , , ' , Telephone No. 24 VOL. XL VII Number' 10 Clippings BLACKBURN W. JOHNSON .EDITOR AND PUBLISHER Entered at the Post Office, Franklin, 1 C, as second class" matter. I "K.r I " -tiorth Carolina v'X PBESS ASSOCIATION 3) SUBSCRIPTION RATES One Year ... v' Eight Months ............. Six Months " Single Copy . $1.50 ,.....,......'$1.00 .75 .05 Obituary noticev&rds of thanks, tributes of respect, by individuals, lodges, churches, organizations or societies, will be regarded as adver tising and inserted at regular classified advertising rates. Such notices will be marked "adv." in compliance with the"postal regulations. Th pre invitw iU readers to express their opinions through it columns and each week it plane to carry letters to the Editor on its editorial page. This newspaper is independent in its policies and is glad to print both sides of any question. Letters to the Edi tor should be written legibly on only one side of the paper and hould be of reasonable length. Of course, the editor reserVet the right to reject letters which are too long or violate one's better sensibilities. - ' . V " ' ; Encouraging News , EVERYBODY everywhere is feeling in greater or lesser degree, this thing called "depression." As one's own woes are the most ever-present, it is natur: al for individuals and communities alike to fall into the error of thinking that they are suffering more than most other individuals or communities, as the case may be. , We in Macon county may feel we. are hard hit, and there's no doubt that the business skies here are not as bright as they have been. But, judging by author itative reports, our situation is much better than that of communities in other sections of , the. country. Think of the poor -wheat farmer, the cotton planter and the tobacco grower! ! . A map of business 'conditions published recently by Forbes Magazine shows that conditions in West ern North Carolina, including. Macon, are "fair." Only a few other sections of the country were placed in this category. Conditions in all the rest of the coun try were represented as "bad." '-. The report of R. C Birmingham, County Auditor, that Macon county is living within its budget and is in better financial condition than most other counties of the state is indeed encouraging. Mr. Birmingham went even further in his com ments, expressing the opinion that if the County's business had been handled in the past as it is now is there would be no county debt and, hence, the tax rate would be considerably lower. No higher com mendation could be voiced for the Board of Commis sioners. With state and federal governments in woeful con dition financially, and no signs apparent of early im provement, it is reassuring to know that at least the County's finances are on a sound basis, meaning that the next tax levy should De lower ratner tnan mgner Chief Chutahsotih'i Grave "COME men achieve greatness, while some have greatness thrust upon them". is an old saying and may be applied to communities to some extent. Tra dition, however, is something that cannot be achieved. We may, by our deed, build up a tradition for the generations yet to come but such as we have is ours by virtue of the character and lives of men long dead It is a heritage we can allow to die, and too often we do just this. If we let it die, it is gone forever. Nothing we can do will ever replace it. Unimportant as it may seem in the press of our daily lives, the tradition of noble lives and noble deeds of those who have lived in. this land and walked these hills before us is a trust we must recognize. The strength of the ancient vRoman Empire was founded on the tradition of hardihood of its founders. The life of modern na tions is strengthened and enriched by the tales of the men and civilizations that have gone before. We were not the first people to inhabit this land. Our.: forefathers, came and took it away from j the people who had held it for untold centuries. We be lieve they had a certain right to do so. Perhaps it is God's will for the strong to supplant the weak, for the new order to replace the old. We do not. subscribe to the sentiment that "All good Indians are.dead." There are go6d Indians and bad Indians and "a lot of good Indians are dead. It is our privilege to have the story of one of these one who lived in Macon county and earned the re spect and admiration of those whose lives touched his. And now Chief Chutahsotih and his wife are buried in Macon county in ank unmarkecj grave. The memory of him and his character is held by only a few now surviving who knew frim. A little while and this would be lost, but for the thoughtful action now being taken by some of those who know the story. It is a simple thing to contribute a small piece of sil ver thaf a memory will stand unforgotten. It is a very important thing in the life of a people that they shall remember and honor the good qualities of a defeated' raw. V CONSIDER THE SPARROW In the midst , of a driving snow storm, with ..drifts piling high in the streets below, a dozen or more sparrows gathered in the shelter .'. . . 1 1 just outside my otnee winuow, singing lustily. The wind and cold were equally powerless to silence their song, for it came up from within, a part "of their nature. And, singing. they forgot the ; storm. Their song silenced -the wind and shut out the fold. . Nothing in existence . is so im portant as attitudes! Bythem we fill life with happiness or wretched ness. They make ajl our friends and enemies for us. As , a result of them life becomes a constant triumph or uninterrupted woe. " "All the rewards and real disas ters of life are by-produces of. our attitudes. If we extend the open hand to the world , it will give us friendships. If we stick out our jaw and clench our fists, life be comes a succession of blows some of f which" are more than we can stand. --. - ' He who takes the attitude of suspicion toward all men peoples his world with enemies and threats He who trusts the world finds it rewarding him with friendships and confidence. He who looks for faults in his fellow-man is . never disappointed," neither is ' the v man whp looks for virtues. The prophet of Galilee, the wis est student of " life -that- mankind has ever known, once said, "Tlu Kingdom of; Heaven is'" within you," and He might have said with equal truth, "The Kingdom of -Hell h also within you," for that which makes life heaven or hell is no; outside, but inside each of us. We cannot "Be happy by trying to be. It is. only- as we try to be something 'else- that we dis cover happiness has come as a by-product. As we forget "our own happiness and rive ourselves to certain great attitudes we find that happiness has crept -in oh us un awares. ..- Nor are we failures' because of forcesoutside of us which re bet yond our control. We become fail ures only as we lose our mastery over our -own attitudes. "I have 'observed," said a sales manager who had oversight over more than a thousand men, "that the man who comes home whipped at night, is the man who went out whipped in the morning." It was hot his customers, his territory, nor his price list that defeated him, but his own attitude. ' And the sfgnificant thing is that . t i . cacn man -cnooses nis own aiu tudes. No man can Compel me to grow angry if I choose to keep good humored. No man can make an other man bitter, or envious, or jealous. He becomes bitter, en vious, or jealous as- a result of his own personal choice. Other people can , determine the circumstances under, which I must live, but no one on" earth, except me, can decide how I am" going to react toward those circumstanc es. I cannot change my features but I can control my expression. cannot run the town ' I live in but I can be absolute master over my own state of mind. ' -s ...Even a sparrow can teach us something about life. J AMES POHLMAN IN THE ROTARIAN MAGAZINE. , v A COPY of the poetic account of the, famous Frankie Silvers mur er case, said to have been written by Frankie herself on the day of her hanging,; has been furnished The Press by Mrs.J.'L. Conley, of Franklin Route 1.. The story of trankies slaying of her husband and her, subsequent hanging at Morganton: is particularly interesting in Macon county, because Frankie s daughter lived in this county for some years and wa9 buried at Sugar ' Fork on Ellijay-creek. Mrs. Conley gives us the following account : : . . . . ; ; "Frankie Silvers slew her husband, Charlie bilverv'on the night of the-22nd of December, 1831, They resided at the mouth of South Toe river near the present site of the Black Mountain station on the Caro- ina, Clinchfield and Ohio railroad. (Now operated bjrthe bouthern Railway company.) : ' ' ' ' '. . -. "Frankie Stewart Silvers was hung in Morganton, N., C, Burke county, on Friday the 12th day tf July 1833. . "' ri. "Frankie Silvers was buried on William Alexanders farm on t the Catawba river nine miles from Morganton. "-This farm is now owned by two of William Alexander's grandsons, Frank and Ed DeVault. Frankie's father, btewart, and William Aiexanaer ana nis son aug her grave. . . :"Her little jrirl lived to bean old woman. She married, a? Parker, Sh$ was buried at Sugar.; Fork on Ellijay in Macon county, North Carolina." " ' Y . '; ' : . ' ' Mrs. Conley. formerly Miss Bertie Scott, is a great-granddaughter of William 'Alexander, who helped dig Frankie's grave. ' - Following is the poem - Frankie so tradition ha? ,: it wrote shortly before she was to be hanged; v , Fran!:b Silirc Smf-A S.J m m. - , E C V1 FRANKIE SILVERS s DEATH SONG This dreadful 4ark and dismal day Has swept my glories all away, ; My sun goes down; My Jays are past, And I must leave- this world "at last. Oh! Lord, what will become of me? I am doomed, you all now sec To Heaven - or hell ' my soul must fly,'-- All in a moment when I die. Judge Donnell has my sentence passed; - ; -, These prison walls I leave -at last- Nothing to cheer my drooping head Until I'm 'numbered with the dead. But Oh ! that dreadful-Judge I fear. Shall I that awful sentence hear : Depart ye cursed down to nell - And forever there to dwell I- . I know that frightful ghosts I'll see, Gnawing their flesh in misery. And then and there attended be For murder in the first degree. There shall I meet that- mournful face ' - Whose blood I spilled upon this place; ' r , : With flaming eyes to mc he'll say : "Why did you' take my life away. His feeble hands fell gently'down, His chattering tongue soon lost its sound: To see his s.oul and body part, It strikes with terror to my heart. I took his blooming days away. Left. him no'lime to God to pray, And if sins fall on his Jiead Must Lnot bear them in his stead? The jealous thought that first gave ., strife . . -, -To make me take my husband's life. , '- For months and days I spoht my '. "' time-:'" :;' I- Thinking how to commit this, crime. And on a dark and doleful night I put his body out of sight. With flames I tried Jo consume But time Would not admit it done. - ; . - "i - ' .'.'-,,. .- ;: . .1 You all see me and on me gaze. ; Be careful how you spend your days; ' ' - And never commit this awful crime But try to serve your God in time, My mind on solemn subjects roll My little child God bless its soul All you that are of Adam's race Let not my faults this child dis grace. Farewell, good people, you all now . -'' see-'1" ' .. ' What bad conduct's brought on me To die of shame and disgrace. Before this world of human race. Awful indeed to think of death In perfect health to lose my breath Fajew'ell, my friends, I bid adieu; Vengeance on me must now pursued Great God, how shall I be for given " . ' : : Not fit for earth, not fit for heaven But little time to pray to . God, For now I try that awful road.-;; : FARM HINTS THE NEW HAMPSHIRE -PRIMARY Governor Roosevelt s supporters will be heartened unquestionably by the outcome of the New" Hamp shire primary. It was, as has been pointed, out repeatedly, the first test of strength between Roosevelt and Smith, and the victory of the former thus takes on ; a certain importance; perhaps a greater im portance than it actually possesses. New Hampshire is a small state with a. small vote; casting normal ly a "total of not much over 150,000 ballots.' In 1928, when the vote everywhere was unusually heavy, Smith: got about 80,000 votes to 115,000 for Hoover. As a rule the Republicans carry New Hampshire by a margin of about 30,000 : to 40,000. Woodrow Wilson won a plurality there in 1912, when the Republican party split and again in 1916 when he was a candidate for reelection. His plurality in the lat ter years was barely 56. x x x x x The .New Hampshire primary, is a disappointment to the Smith sup porters and a blow to the Smith prestige. It gives Governor Roose velt eight more votes in the con vention. It encourages his backers. At the present stage of the pre- convention battle it would be an error to attempt to read into it any larger meaning.-rTHE ASHE VILLE CITIZEN. - ' x CARD OF THANKS We wish to thank our many friends for the beautiful floral' of fering and ,also ' for the kindness shown during the illness and death of our dear father and husband. , Uti, N, It. Ray. and family. GET GARDEN GOING At kast twelve popular vege tables maybe started in the spring garden and these will, aid in cut ting down the food bill. The gar den this year should be considered the most important acre on the farm because it is good health in surance a9 well as safe economy. ."The urge . to get the garden go ing can hardly be withstood now that signs of spring are apparent,' says E. B. Morrow, extension" hor ticulturist at State college. "We have three valuable publications which may be used by those need ing information on establishing a garden and will send these to any one making application as long as the present supply lasts. These three publications give suggestions about starting the early plants, a manual of garden planting and cut tivation,. and . a vegetable seeding guide. Citizens of North Carolina may have them on request to the agricultural editor at , State col lege." ' However, in beginning the gar den now, Mr. Morrow recommends the planting of asparagus, beets, cabbage, carrots, ' lettuce, " garlen! peas, Irish potatoes, pepper, radish, sweet potato, tomato and turnips, Large one-year-old roots of the Mary Washington variety will give a start with asparagus. The Early Wonder and Detroit Dark Red are good varieties of beets for the early planting. If the first seed ing is caught by a frost, another planting should be made immediate ly. Early March, is not too late to make plantings of the second early- cabbages such as the Coperi hagen Market and the Charleston Wakefield varieties. The seedlings should have plenty of room and the young plants transferred to the garden as soon as possible. . Carrots are as yet -not generally popular but more could . be used for health. The best varieties, ac cording to Mr. Morrow, are Chart tenay and Danvers Half Long. The other plants mentioned are well known and are standbys in most gardihi. Early planting: ihtuld be Midi it once. ' .' ' CHANGING- POULTRY -FEED MAY DESTROY PROFITS ; Jit is a wise plan to use home grown feeds for poultry but it is a poor policy to substitute poorer feeds in an effort to keep down expenses' To do so may cut deep ly into the profits to be expected from the flocks . this season. - "Poultry has suffered along with other farm crops but due to. the drop in feed prices in proportion to the prices being received for eggs and because of the mud wm ter permitting production to stay at level, poultrymcn have been much encouraged to go ahead with their work," says Roy S. Dearstyne, head- of the poultry department at State college.," "However, some poultrymen have . attempted . to in crease their margin of profit by decreasing the feeding or substitut ing certain feeds which do not giyi as good results. One of the main substitutions being practiced is to usfi vegetable protein feeds for ani mal protein feeds. Soybean meal and peanut meal are' good if used in limited quantities but they should not entirely displace the anima protein especially at this season of the year when production is heavy and the eggs are being used for hatching. - Any radical change from the usual methods of feeding at this time is likely to be reflected in thS hatchability of the eggs or the hvability of the chicks, Mr. Dear' styne, says. The breeding hens should be fed so that they will produce only the highest quality of eggs. Mr. Dearstyne insists that green feed, plenty of sunlight, . an ade quate mineral supply and milk in some form should be fed the btrds to get the best eggs for producing healthy chicks. If the breeding birds are to go through a , long laying season and maintain bod weight, they must be fed a balanc ed ration. It is particularly unwise to depend on grain feeds alone without mash. "Who Didchi Say His Pop Waff" "Th1 Bearded Udy in th' Circus." many different kinds of fence's, says, the current issue pf'-The Pro gressive .. ; Farmer-Ruralist, and points out that in the South, be cause we . have much timber, we use more wooden posts : than any other kind and are '. interested, therefore, in the way to. handle these wooden posts in order, to get the longest life rx v". The United States Department of ' Agriculture gives the average life of various Wooden posts . as follows: ' ;: ' --; ' .;' ', Avrigt Life of Untreated Wood "' Posts - Years : : Years Osage orange... 6 Pine ......... 11 Locust. .,..;. .24 Tamarack ..1.10 Red cedar,'... .20 White-oak ..11 Mulberry, 17 Hemlock ...,9 Catalpa . .j ... .16 Sassafras .9 Bur oak .. . 15 Elm .- . . ; . . . . .;. .9 .15 Ash ........ ..9 AO Red oak .....7 ;14 wuiow;:;o..:6 .12 "We cannot always get the long life woods -close at hand and at reasonable prices; so it is necest sary for' us to . treat - the shorter life woods in 'order to .extend, their life. ; The University .' of ' Missouri made .quitean exhaustive study of methods of prolonging the -life of wooden fence ' posts and came to the following conclusions:- - ' "1. Setting in gravel . and char ring. did not pay. . ' " . ' "2. Painting with hot. carbolineum was perhaps better than painting with creosote." Chestnut Cherry ...... White cedar Walnut v. :'. . . use of good sires. ' Added quality increases the chances ' for profit from calves, regardless of ; whether they are to be. sold as feeders or' fattened and. sold asbaby beef. "Many who v Own , common or grade cows have often longed for an opportunity to '.replace them with ; registered , stock. ., Present prices for registered, females bring them within reach of the average man. However, in mosjt , cases it will be a wise plan to grow into the purebred business rather than buy. into .it. -This can. be done by acquiring a few good registered cows or heifers, , keeping the ' best of their produce., to be added to . the "herd each year..' And regard less of whether'; the cow herd is registered stock or grades, one should constantly strive to : use better and better sires." . v (SELECTED) Who keepsthe dusty highroad, Nor glances left or right,.. ' Shall travel in good company ; And reach his goal at night. ' .."-.-..'.- . - But he who shuns the highroad ' And wanders at ; his will " . v - By unfrequented valley, By brake and glen and hill, - He, though his coat be ragged. His bed the' dew-drenched sod, f Like Moses in the Bible tale Shall walk alone with God. Walter -JR. Brooks, in . "Outlook and Independent." BEEF CATTLE PROMISE BET TER PAY IN 1932 The beef cattle raiser has an excellent opportunity to profit from his efforts during 1932. But these efforts must be expended in . the right : directions, says The - Pro gressive Farmer-Ruralist, but adds this caution ""' '? "Lady- Luck sometimes seems to play a major role in success, but consistent success usually results from hardwork. directed by sound judgment, and not through mere chance. ' '.,:', ' "It is now possible to secure registered beef sire from excel lent blood lines and desirable , in type for unusually' moderate prices. This makes' it ' easy fOr .the owner of a beef cow herd to improve the quality of his calves through the ST. AGNES ; Episcopal Church Franklin, ft C i - Rev. Norvin C. Duncan Priest-in-charga - ' : " SUNDAY 11 a. m. Holy communion and sermon,. St... Agnes, church. . 8 p. m. Evening prayer and .sermon St Agnes church.- TUESDAY ;.'. ', 10 a m. Holy"., communion with : special intercessions, St. Agne9 church, WEDNESDAY ' " 8 p. m. Litany and sermon, St. Agnes church. . . Lcughing Around the World . MODERN FENCES Then m ai many ! diffeunt kinds of foits, just ii thin in W: Three Queens and a Joker V'"'." By aviN S. COS3 :' i'rrZZ ACCORDING to a much-traveled friend of mine, there used to be is TvlakmA O.V.V lniilii.J Att J M. . .1.1. 1 imuiuau nuu luuvuvinu mm uuw VUM( 1J m Mgai'VevUlg CUKCU la Chicago. One of the placet included in the itenerary of the tours n m Munvua ceuetery v 1 . . On a certain morning as the rubber-neck wagon, heavily laden With tourists turned In between the gates of the cemetery, the orator, facing the passengers, proceeded, through his megaphone, to chant his custom ary explanation: v . v. k-; "To the right you see a shaft erected in mlmdTfy av pur Heroic World War Dead. To the left Is a beautiful shaft erected by the rich Mr. Casey in mimory av his wife. . . i - i ; "This shaft is 100 feet high, and at the top 'tis ofnazneated wid four female figures." a - - f. A woman visitor spoke up: : " . r ("j "What do the four figures represent?" she asked. f t ' - ' This was the first time the barker had been asked this question and he hesitated ft minute before answering, Then inspiration came to himt