As the World
Bits of Wisdom
Justice extorts no reward, no kind
of price: she is sought, therefore,
for her own sake,
Cicwo.
Turns
A Brief Survey of Cur
rent Events in State,
Nation and Abroad
the Facts Boiled
Down to a Few Pithy
Lines.
Sty tgJylattba JRarottian
LIBERAL INDEPENDENT
PROGRESSIVE
VOL. XLIX. NO. 21
FRANKLIN, N. C, THURSDAY, MAY 24, 1134
$1.50 PER YEAR
SCHENCK GETS SUPREME
COURT SEAT
Superior Court Judge Michael
Schenck, 57, of Hendersonville was
appointed Wednesday by Governor
Ehringhaus to succeed Associate
Justice William J. Adams, of Car
thaga, who died Sunday, as a
member of the North Carolina su
preme court. The position was
first offered to Major L. P. Mc
Lendon, of Greensboro, who was
the governor's campaign manager
two years ago, but Major McLen
don declined the appointment. J.
Wallace Winborne, of Marion, state
Democratic chairman, has been ten
dered the judgeship of the 18th
judicial district, a post held by
Judge Schenck for 10 tears, but he
has not made known his decision.
SILVER SHIRTS ARRESTED
Two alleged lieutenants of Wil
liam Dudley Pelley, Aslieville cult
leader and Silver Shirt organizer,
were arrested in Asheville Wednes
day on charges of selling stocks
in violation of the state Blue Sky
law. The two arrested were Rob
ert C. Summerville and Don D.
Kellogg; they were placed under
$2,500 bond each. Pelley was nam
ed along with Summerville and
Kellogg in indictments returned by
a grand jury, but has not been
arrested. He is thought to be in
California.
1 KILLED IN STRIKE
One man was killed and blood
stained the market area of Min
neapolis Tuesday as 5,000 persons
rioted in a truck drivers' strike
before they learned a truck had
been called by the strike leaders.
Troops were ordered sent to To
ledo Wednesday when rioting broke
out in connection with a strike of
employes of the Electric Autolite
company. An agreement was re
ported reached at Birmingham,
Ala., between striking miners and
a large coal corporation.
DESPERADOES SLAIN
Clyde Barrow, notorious Texas
outlaw, and his companion, Bonnie
Parker, were trapped by officers in
an ambush near Arcadia, La., Wed
nesday and shot to death before
.they had an opportunity to return
fire. A quantity of ammunition and
guns, including a machine gun, were
found in the car.
PUBLISHER AND EDITOR
FINED
Two Asheville newspaper men ate
their words in Asheville municipal
court Monday. Charged with vio
latng the law by publshing "un
signed derogatory charges con
cerning candidates," Harold H.
Thomas, publisher of the Asheville
Advocate, and Gus Torgerson, edi
tor, pleaded guilty and were fined
by Judge Sam Cathey. They ad
mitted that a story they published
derogatory to Congressman Weaver
and various prominent Asheville
residents was erroneous.
CHICAGO SUFFERS
DISASTROUS FIRE
Forty-two blocks in the heart of
Chicago's packing district were de
stroyed by fire Saturday at an
estimated loss of $10,000,000. Twelve
hundred persons were made home
less, but no deaths were reported
.About 400 persons, many of them
firemen, received injuries necessitat
ing hospital treatment.
NRA RAPPED
The program of the National Re
covery Administration was declared
a failure in a report made public
Sunday by the Darrow board, set,
up lo review me appncai.un oi
codes to small businesses The
Doarci, neacicci uy Clarence warrow,
noted Chicago lawyer, asked for a
return of the anti-trust laws, which
were suspended to make possible
the organization of trade associa
tions under the NRA with price
fixing authority. Prices, the board
said, should be fixed by competi
tion. Mr. and Mrs. J. W. Fox
In Angel Hospital
John Willis Fox, sports writer on
the staff of the Louisville Couier
Journal, and Mrs. Fox, who were
injurcl in a bus accident near Lon
don, Ky., while on their way to
Franklin last week to visit relatives,,
are patients in Angel hospital.
Mr. and Mrs. Fox arrived here
the early part of the week after
having spent several days in a
hospital at London, Ky., but went
to Angel hospital Wednesday
Mrs. Fox to recuperate from bruis
es and nervous shock and Mr. Fox
to have a broken collar bone reset.
t. Fox was reported resting nice
lv after an operatinn.
Mr. Fox is a nephew of Judge
and Mrs. John B. Willis of The
Terrace.
MACON LEAGUE
OPENS SEASON
West End Defeats Co wee
And Holly Springs in
Double-Header
'DUDE BERRY STARS
Highlands Wins fr om
Prentiss; Half-Season
Schedule Announced
The first official games of the
recently organized Macon county
baseball league were played Satur
day, and if the first games can be
considered yardstick by which to
measure the success of the league,
baseball fans hereabouts are in for
a treat this summer. Every one of
the five teams composing the league
looked good in Saturday's play, and
all of the games ended with close
scores.
Two games were played on the
West End diamond opposite Fred
Slagle's residence.
West End defeated Cowee in the
first game of seven innings by the
score fo 3 to 1. The game was
fast and cleanly played, featured
by all round good playing by both
teams. The outstanding plays were
a throw from left field by Reece
cutting off a runner at the home
plate, and a throw to first by Allen
after ailing down going after a
ground ball.
Holly Springs Loses
In the second game West End
ip .j tt ii e t 1
defeated Holly Springs, 3 to l,!
t . . . , . i tuitticu iu sdidi its which win lusi-
TW Lnmml r ?oub e-he,ader'!ify them continuing in their chosen
both sles and was featured by the that our state wi continue
piaying oi uiae uerry, west tna,
pitcher, who struck out 17 men in
seven innings. It was little wonder
the West End boys went home
happy.
Highlands defeated Prentiss at
Highlands by S to 4. The game
sparkled with fast plays and good
fielding.
The league schedule for the first
half of the season was completed
this week by Dr. R. M. Rimmer.
It was a difficult job, as there are
five teams in the league; but as
completed the schedule is a neat
one, fair to every team Each team
gets six home games and six on
the road. Each team plavs each
of the other teams three games.
After the games are played on
Saturday, May 26, the teams are
requested to furnish J. K. Cun
ningham, president of the league,
with a list of their players, not
to exceed 20 in number, that they
expect to carry through the seas
on. Only players who have been
residients of the county at least
three months are eligible, and no
player will be allowed in any league'
L, ..JL.. u-
game unless his name is on the
list furnished.
Th Schedule
All double-header games on the
league schedule are for seven in- j
nings each and all single games
are for nine innings. First games J
on double-header bills are sched-
uled to start at :JU p. m., second .
games to start immediately follow
ing finish of first game. All single
games are to start at 3 p. m.
Following is the schedule for the
first half of the season:
May 19 Cowee at West End,
played and won by West End, score
3 to 1 : Holly Springs at West
End, played and won by Wcst Fnd
sroro 3 to 1 . Prentiss at High
(Continual o Pf. Four)
Politics Grows Warmer as
Speakings Get under Way
Democratc politics in Macon
county began to warm up this
week with the inauguration Mon
day ngiht of a scries of joint
speakings by candidates for county
offices.
The first speaking engagement
of the series, which is being spon
sored by the Young Peoples Demo
cratic clubs, was held Monday night
at Otto. This was followed Wed
nesday night with a meeting at
the Holly Springs school.
Three joint speakings are on the
schedule for this week, including
one at the courthouse at 2 p. m.
Saturday, which is expected to
draw a large crowd
Friday night the candidates will.fcrence board estimated the total
go to Cowee to address the voters, number of unemployed workers in
A box supper for the benefit of the United States April 1 at 7,907,
the Cowee baseball team and a 000, a reduction of 5,296,000, or
free one-act play, "Enter the He- j 40.1 as compared with March, 1933,
ro," also are scheduled at Cowee when unemployment was at its
Friday night. The box supper is 1 highest peak.
How They Stand
In the Race For Representative f
(Subject To the Democratic Primary To Be Held June 2)
PLATFORM
of
J. Frank Ray
TO THE PEOPLE QF
MACON COUNTY:
In the issue of The Franklin
Press of last week, one of my op
ponents, Mr. B. W. Johnson, in the
race for the nomination for Rep
resentative, gave his views on some
of the issues which will probably
come up in the next session of the
Legislature, and offered space in
his paper to me, for which 1 thank
him, to do likewise.
My views and attitude on the
issues mentioned by Mr. Johnson
are as follows:
SCHOOLS:
The stability of our institutions
depends in a great measure on our
schools. North Carolina is a for
ward moving state in education. I
would not favor any legislation
which might tend to retard the
progress being made in our present
system of educatiion.
TEACHERS' SALARIES:
School teaching is a great public
service. It is a service which ranks
among other great fields of public
service. Those who perform this
4. ,.. f u t--u.
uicmscivcs iui u. ledums aic
j . i.: ...u:.t. ...: .....
fnrwarfl in pAuputxnn anri , u"
and believe means will be found
(Continued on Page Four)
Sloan Advises
To Combat
Funeral Held for
Mrs. Hester Raby Welch
Funeral services for Mrs. Hester
Raby Welch, 61, were held at the
Lower Burningtown Baptist church
Sunday afternoon at 3 o'clock with
the Rev. VV. L. Bradley, of Oak
Grove, officiating.
Mrs. Welch died Saturday night
at 10 o'clock at the home of her
daughter, Mrs. Leland Roper, fol
lowing a stroke of apoplexy Thurs
day morning.
The deceased is survived by the
following children : Wade Shuler,
of Indiana; Mrs. Furman Hall, of
Burningtown; Mrs. Gertrude Moore,
of lotla, and Mrs. Leland Roper,
' !,,Ml ' v T
Potts, of Franklin, and three broth
f !. M ..J
ers, Tom Raby, George Raby and
Albert Raby. all of West's Mill.
, . .
"eath Claims
Jacob S. Anderson
Jacob S. Anderson, age 5, died
at the home of his brother, James
Anderson, Sunday morning, May
13, at 1 o'clock. Mr. Anderson had
been ill several weeks. He joined
the Tcllico Baptist church January
16, 1887 and remained a faithful
member until death. He was elect
ed and ordained as deacon of the
church September 13, 1931.
Rev. T. D. Denny, of Briartown,
pastor of this church conducted the
funeral rites. Burial was at Tellico
church Monday.
to start at 8 o'clock and after
wards will rome the politiical ad
dresses and the play.
Saturday night the candidates will
go to Slagle school, where another
box supper is In be held for the
benefit of the Wtsl F.nd ball team.
The schedule of joint speakings
for next week follows:
Highlands, 8 p. m Monday, May
28; Fllijav, 8 p. m., Wednesday,
May 30.
From then on the candidiates will
take to the bushes or rest.
EMPLOYMENT GAINING
In a reort made public Wed
nesday the national industrial con-
PLATFORM
of
Dr. W. A. Rogers
SCHOOLS-
TEACHERS' SALARIES-
?
SALES TAX-
?
TAX EXEMPTIONS-
?
AUTO LICENSE TAX-
PROHIBITION-
?
GENERAL
? Farmers How
Potato Beetles j
Gives Instructions for Pre-;
paring Bordeaur
Mixture '
In response to numerous reports
of injury to the potato, crop in
Macon county by ilea beetles, F.
S. Sloan, county agent, this week
advised fanners to spray or dust
their plants. k
Asked whether spraying potatoes
was worth the expense involved,
Mr. Sloan cited a report of the
state department of agriculture on
the results of an experiment project
conducted at the mounain experi
ment station at Swannanoa, where
it was found that a maximum yield
was obtained by spraying at least
four times during the growing seas
on with a combined spray of arse
nate of lead and Bordeaux mixture,
known as poisoned Bordeaux. The
average gain secured over unspray
ed potatoes with this spray was
51.6 bushels per acre, or a gain of
64.2 per cent. A net gain averag
ing $47.17 per acre was received
after deducting $7.67 for cost of
labor and spray materials."
Mr. Sloan also gave out the fol
lowing information regarding
prying and dusting mixtures:
What to Spray For
Plea Hectics this pest causes
11 1
rally real-i'
more damage than is gene
ized. They spread the leaf blight
and other diseases and lower the
vitality of the potato plant. Colo
rado potato beetle (the spotted
kind) and the Old Fashioned Potato
Bug (the long grayish kind) de
stroy the vines and reduce the
yield. Leaf Hoppers curl Bp the
margin and tips of the leaves which
turn brown and die. The vitality
of the potato plant is reduced and
the tubers do not reach full size.
Late Blight which often appears in
late June or early July destroys all
the foliage of the plants and se
verely reduces yield.
When to Spray
Begin spraying or dusting as soon
as the fleat beetles and the other
potato beetles appear. It is fre
quently necessary to begin when
the first set of leaves are formed.
Repeat again in two weeks. The
third spraying or dusting to be
applied along the middle of June
and the fourth application the 1st
part of July. Extra applications two
weeks apart to control late blight.
will be necessary if occasional
rains occur during June and July.
How to Prepare Mixture
Fill the spray barrel or tank
three-fourths fwIT of water- dissolve
3 pounds of Milestone in hot water
(Continued on PafB Four)
V
1
PLATFORM
of
B. W. Johnson
SCHOOLS
Free public education, more than
anything else, has been responsible
for the state's progress in the
past. We must not allow develop
ment of our public school system
to be hampered. The state would
be derelict in its duty if it did not
extend to every child the opportun
ity of ob tailing an education. This
is properly an obligation of the
state as a whole, rather than of
individual communities. For that
reason, I favor continuation of the
present policy of state-supported
school terms of not less than eight
months, the revenue for the sup
port of schools to be derived from
some source other than ad valorem
taxes.
TEACHERS' SALARIES
Good schools cannot be maintain
ed without good teachers. We can
not expect to retain good teachers
unless we pay them salaries com
mensurate with salaries paid teach
ers in other states, salaries which
will enable them to live on a re
spectable basis, salaries which will
encourage others to enter this great
field of public service. Teachers
have taken larger cuts in their
salaries than other state employes;
in fact, many of them are now
receiving less than what might be
regarded as a fair living wage.
They deserve higher pay, even if
(Continued on Page Four)
PRESBYTERIANS
1 Q MEET HERE
Gmferracc on ru,
Education To Be Held
Next Tuesday
Delegations ot church leaders and
workers from the Presbyterian
churches west of Waynesville in
.asheville Presbytery arc expected
Ui attend a one-day conference 011
religious education in the Franklin
Presbyterian church luesday, ac
cording to an announcement by the
Rev. J. A. Flanagan, pastor of the
local church.
This is the third of a series of
conferences being held in the Pres
bytery under the direction of the
committee on religious education
of the Presbytery, the others to be
held at Mills River on May 27,
and ;tt Swannajwa on May 28.
Dr. Henry W McLaughlin, direc-
tor of the countv churches: Dr. I
E. Puixell, secretaoy of the Men-of-the-Church
work and Dr. John
J. Fix, director of reious educa
tion in the Tlynod of Appalachia.
will be present for these confer
ences to lead the discussions. Drs.
McLaughlin and Purccll cam from
the executive committee of re6ous
education, Presbyterian church i"
fhe U. S.. with headquarters mi
Richmond, while Dr. Fix has head
quarters in Bristol, Tenn.
. , ui, ..:,,, .
1 discussions ti muuiciii3 i.nif
the present day's needs will be con -
sidered at these conferences.
John W. Edwards Reelected
i Head of Young Democrats
John W. Edwards, of Franklin,
was reelected president of the
Young People's Democratk: clubs
of Macon countv at the annual
county wide convention of the chibt
at the courthouse Saturday after
noon. Other officers elected were: Miss
Elizabeth Slagle, Franklin, first vice
president, reelected; C. C. Potts.
Highlands, second vice president;
Mrs. Mary Louise Sherrill, Frank
lin, secretary, and Sam J. Murray,
Franklin, teasurer.
Mrs. May Thompson Evans, of
Hgh Point, state prescient of the
Young Democrats, and. Doyle D.
Alley, of Waynesville, state vice
president, were the principal speak
ers. Mrs. Evans praised Mr. Edwards'
leadership of the Young Democrats
in this county and said that the
Macon organization was kthe most
Withdraws
Murphy Man Drops out of
Senatorial Race
Political developments this week
were featured by the withdrawal
of. C. D. Mayfield, of Murphy, as
a candidate for the Democratic
nomination for state senator in the
33rd senatorial district.
This leaves the field to R. A.
Patton, of Macon county, the in
cumbent, and Vance A. Browning,
of Bryson City.
There were rumors that with
drawals were likely in one or two
of the contests for county offices
but no formal announcements in
this regard had been received by
U'he Press-Maconian Thursday
morning.
Judging by all indications, this
year's primary campaigns will pass
off auietlv with a minimum of fric
tion among the candidates. All of
the candidates for county offices
have agreed not to use the absen
tee ballot in the primary and to
let the high man in the June
voting receive the nomination, thus
eliminatng the expense of a second
primary.
WEAVER GIVEN
UNION SUPPORT
Endorsed by Organized
Labor Groups and War
Veterans
ASHEVILLE, N. C. May 23
National headpiarters of two argee( ,o avujd strikim, Shie,ds and in
labor group have endorsed Con
gressman Zebuloo Weaver of the
Uth North Carolina district to suc
ceed himself to congress, it has
been learned in communications
from Washington.
The Brotherhood of Locomotive
Firemen and Enginemea endorsed
Mr. Weaver recently and Ae en
dorsement appears in the current
issoe of the Brotherhood's national
magazine.
The Brotherhood of Railway and
Steamship Clerk also endorsed the
candidacy of Mr. Weaver, accord
ing to a recent communication.
The National Legislative represen
tatves of both Labor groups in
Washington made the endorsement
after thorough study of Mr. Weav
er's record in congress.
Recently Congressman Weaver
voted favorably for passage of the
McSwceny bill to abolish payless
furloughs of federal employees. This
measure is now pending in the
Senate.
Favor DopotitorV Payment
Congressman Weaver has been
actively engaged in attempts to se
cure passage of the McLeod bill to
pay depositors whose money was
lost when the banks were closed.
Advocates in congress for the
measure, which if passed would pay
off depositors whose money was
ilost in these closed banks, are
1
making a frantic last effort to get
favorable action on the measure
during the present session of con
gress, it was learned in Washing
ton. The measure, if passed, would
pay depositors in full up to an
amount of $2,500, with a graduating
percentage paid on money in ac
cess of $2,500, according to the
provisions of the McLeod measure.
Funds would be paid through the
1 Reconstruction Finance Corporation.
The bill was proposed to bring
, -fl .,.; s I i-pUp tn tl,.- smaller de-
, iniii..i ' -
1 jositors primarily. Depositors in
(Cwtinuod on Pago Four)
active and effective in the state
and had the largest membership in
proportion to the population of the
county.
The convention was attended by
about 200 persons.
The Young Democrats' banquet
and ball at Camp Taukeetah Fri
day night was a big success, with
an attendance at the banquet of
about 60 and at the dnce of more
than 150.
Capus M. Waynick, editor of the
High Point Enterprise and state
director of the National Reemploy-
I ment Service, was the speaker of
the evening. Ponnting out that the
' Democratic party was a buffer be-
tween radical doctrines such as
communism and fascism on the one
hand and predatory capitasilm and
special privilege on the other, he
declared that the future welfare of
the country depends on the support
which the people give to this party.
C.C.C. WORKER
FATALLY HURT
Robert Shields Struck by
Automobile on Georgia
Highway
JACKSON HmAN HELD
Car Overturned in Attempt
To Avoid Striking
Shields
Robert Shields, of the North
Skeenah section, was fatally in
jured about 3:30 o'clock this after
noon when struck by an auto
mobile driven by Hyman Sutton,
of Jackson county, on highway No.
285 four miles south of Franklin.
Sutton was placed in jail pending
the filing of charges against him.
Shields, who has been workng
with the Civilau Conservaton corps,
Camp N. C. F-9, was brought to
Franklin immediately after the ac
accident, but died on arrival at
the hospital. His neck was report
ed broken.
The accident occurred when a
C. C. C. truck, traveling toward
Franklin, stoppe at a point where
the North Skeenah road comes in
to the main highway. Shields got
off the truck and was crossing the
road when he was struck by Sut
ton's car, traveling south.
Sutton't Car Overturned
Sutton, it was reported, attempt-
doing so overturned his car. Marks
on the pavement showed he skidded
more than a hundred feet before
turning over.
Shields formerly lived at Aquone
but some months ago moved his
family to the North Skeenah sec
tiion. He is survived by his widow,
an invalid, and five children.
Sutton was said to be the operat
or of a tourist camp, Camp Wa
tauga, on Cowee mountain.
It was not learned what charges
would be preferred against Sutton.
After the accident a fruit jar con
taining a small quantity of whisky
wa reported found near his car.
Annual County W. M. U.
Meeting Set for June 1
The annual meeting of the Wo
man's Missionary Union of the
Macon County Baptist Association
will be held at the Oak Grove church
on Friday, June 1, according to an
announcement by Mrs. Sam Gibson,
of lotla, association superintendent.
Mrs. Gibson expressed the hope
that every church in the association
would be represented and that all
pastors would be present. T.he
state V. M. U, secretary, other
State missionary union workers and
possibly a retired missionary are
expected to be present. Mrs. Gib
son will preside.
Mrs. Ivalee Bryson, SO,
Of Cullasaja, Dies
Mrs. Ivalee Bryson, 50, died at
her some on Cullasaja early Mon
day morning following an illness of
several weeks.
Funeral services were held at the
Sugar Fork Baptist church at 10
o'clock Tuesday morning with the
Rev. Mr. Ramey in charge.
Mrs. Bryson s survived by the
following : children, George, John,
Grace, Ada, Patton and Geo, all
of Cullasaja, and Frank, of Cali
fornia ; her mother, Mrs. A. M.
Holland, four sisters, Mrs. J. T.
McCoy, of Gneiss, Mrs. I. T. Peek,
of Franklin, Mrs. J. G. Burrell. of
Mississippi and M isv Elizabeth Hol
land, of Cullasaja; and four broth
ers, S M. Holland, of Cullasaja,
Lester Holland, of Pennsylvana, W.
D. Holland, of Gneiss, and T. V.
Holland, of Missouri.
Death Claims
Mrs. Lizzie Wild, 89
Mrs. Lizzie Wild, 89, died at her
home on Upper Burningtown Sat
urday morning after an illness of
more than a year.
Funeral services were held at
the Burningtown Baptist church
Sunday morning at 11 o'clock with
the Rev. W. L. Bradley, of Oak
Grove, in charge.
Surviving are: Mrs. Frank Jar
rett, of Dillsboro, Mrs. Florence
Pace, of Asheville, Mrs. Nannie
Gillespie, of Texas, Mrs. Dock
Brvson. of Snruce Pine. Mrs. Mar.
garet Tallent, of Clarkesvlle, Ga.,
Miss Mattie Wild, of Burningtown
j anc j0hn Wild, of the state ot
' Oklahoma.