500 YEARS
GIVE NOW!
... Since ignorance gave
-Jvvaytcrknowledge7darkr"
ness before light, thru
the invention of printing
To the Red Cross to
help war victims in
France, Thousands are
wounded, sick, starving,
homeless!
PROGRESSIVE
LIBERAL
INDEPENDENT
VOL. LV, NO. 23
FRANKLIN, N. C THURSDAY, JUNE 6, 1940
$1.50 PER YEAR
MORE RED CROSS
HELP IS NEEDED
Prompt Giving Urged To
Complete Macon's
Quota
The following donatiins have
been received during the. week for
the War Relief Fund of the Amer
ican Red Crops, as reported by
Harley K. Cabe, county chairman!
The Girl Scouts . will continue to
receive contributions on Main
street for the remainder" of the
week. : '
The Macon county quota is $300,
which National Chairman Norman
Davis has asked to be increased in
, the face of indescribable need pf
the war refugees. Each day over
A radio and through the press comes
news of horrors ami suffering of
pitiful millions who look to the
United States as their only hope
of relief. The American Red Cross
worker are risking their lives to
minister to the suffering and starv
ing, with the need much greater
than they can meet.
Chairman' Cabe urges prompt rcr
spon se so that Macon county's
share in this work may be wired
to headquarters without further de
lay.
Lee Cuffey, $1; Ras Penland, $1 ;
Mr,.,, Ella Hall, $1; Mrs. J. H.
Slagle, $5; Mrs. S. I'. Penland, 50c;
Allie Wood, 50c; Mulberry Metho
dist Sunday, school, $1.22; Mrs. E.
N. Evans, 50c; Coweta Baptist
Sunday school, $1.25; Snow; Hill
Methodist Sunday school, $3; Hick
ory Knoll Sunday school, $2; Paul
Carpenter, $1; Mrs. Chas. Meli
char, $1 ; A. G. Cagle, $1 ; Eliza
beth Love, 25c; Mrs. 1. Li Roberts,
50c; Dr. J. H. Fouts, $1; Rev. P.
L. Green, 50c ; Chas, , Bradley $1 ;
W. G. Hall, $1; Edna Jamison, $1 ;
. J. R. Bulgin, $1; E. B. McCollKm,
$1; Mrs. E. B. McCollum, 50c;
Rev. Mayberry, 50c;. Mrs. Gordon
Moore, 25c; H. C. Wellman, $5;
C. P. Moody, $1; Mrs. Lavada
Compton, $1; Mrs. E. Doyle, $1 ;
Mrs. John B. Willis, $3; Miss
Anderson, 25c; Mrs. E. K. Cun
ningham, $1 ; " Ray SwanBf $1 ;
Koy P. Cunningham, $1; T. W.
Angel, Jr.. - $1; B. W. Woodruff,
$1; T. D. Bryson, $1; H. H.
Hinsch, $1; Mrs. H. H. Hirsch, $1;
Airs. W. W. Sloan's Sunday school
llass, $5.
Total $52.72. The amount ac
knowledged last week was $35.35,
which brings the total aknowledg
mcnt to $88.07.
Tony Welch Buys
People's Market
R. E. (Tony) Welch, a former
Franklin boy, has returned to his
home town and has purchased the
People's: Market from Mrs. C. S.
Brown. Before going to Denver,
Colo., a few years ago, where he
has been employed by Safety
Stores, Inc., he was an employee
of People's Market wlien it was
owned by C. L. Pendergrass.
Mr. and Mrs.. Welch will1 receive
a warm welcome home witli good
wishes from their many friends.
A total of 6,397 drivers' licenses
have been suspended in this state i
since 1935 for causes ranging from
speeding to illegal transportation j the mountains are expected this
of liquor. season.
Unveiling Of DeSoto Marker
With Celebration on June 26
Colonial Dames Celebrate
Historical Event With
Fitting Ceremony
The unveiling of the De Soto
marker commemorating the 400th
anniversary of the Ue Soto expe
dition by the Colonial Dames will
take place in Franklin on June 26.
The Buncombe county committee
of the North Carolina chapter of
the Colonial Dames have charge
of the arrangements for the un
veiling of the marker, which is
one of a series being placed by
the national society of Colonial
Dames to mark the route of Her
nando De Soto's explorations in
the New World 400 years ago. A
atone marker, with a bronze plate
engraved with an historical nar
rative of the expedition is to be
placed in every state along the
route. The first marker was un
viled near Bradenton, Fla., about
a year ago, near the entrance of
Tampa Bay where De Soto landed
from Cuba.
The Franklin celebration will in
clude a program arranged by the
North Carolina Colonial Dames.
Other distinguished guests as well
as member. of the Colonial Dames
arc expected to attend the unveil
ing, immediately following! this
ceremony, which will take place
pear the Little TcnneMee river
The Bath House at Cliff side
LEGION PICNIC
AT CLIFFSIDE
State Commander Rose To
Be Guest Speaker
On June 16
June H. Rose, of Greenville, N.
C, department commander . of
North Carolina, will be guest
speaker at the annual picnic given
by the local post of the American
Legion and members of the Amer
ican Legion Auxiliary, on Sunday,
June 16, at Cliff side Lake, near
Highlands.
An invitation has been extended
to. all ex-soldier,s in Macon county,
including their families. Transpor
tation will be furnished to all these
ex-soldiers and their families who
do not have their own conveyances.
They are asked to meet at the
Macon county courthouse at 10:30
o'clock.
Commanders and adjutants in the
20th district have been invited to
attend.
The picnic dinner, which will be
served at 12:30 o'clock, will be
furnished by the attending group,
and the speaking is scheduled to
begin at 2 a clock.
Franklin Lodge And Golf
Course Now Open
The Franklin Lodge- and Golf
Course is now in readiness to re
ceive guests after many additions
and improvements, including three
new cottages. Fresh paint and
many new furnishings have made
both lodge and cottages even more
attractive.
Electric hot water heaters and
showers have been placed in every
cottage, giving this delightful re
sort every indoor comfort a well
as offering the attractions of liv
ing out-of-doors. The golf course
has been put in perfect condition
Ifor the season's playing. New
lighting and decoration in the lodge
made this .spacious house one of
the main attractions among tour
ist accomodations in the commun
ity: Major and Mrs. Carmack have
advertised Franklin in. Florida. the
past winter, With the result that
many newcomers to this part of
bridge, a pageant depicting the De
Soto story will be presented by
the local committee of entertain
ment in the Macon Theatre, which
the operators have generously of
fered for the occasion.
Will Direct Pfit
Miss Edith Kuseell of the Russell-Harrington
Studios, Ashevile.
who is directing the Rhododendron
Festival, is author of the pageant
and has volunteered to direct its
production. From 30 to 40 people
will be in the cast, including older
members of the Boy Scouts and
Girl Scouts. A motorcade under
the direction of the Franklin
Chamber of Commerce hospitality
committee, James Averell, chair
man ; will be guided over U. S.
Highway 64. This roughly follows
the De Soto route up the Car
toogechaye valley to Chunky Gal
mountain from which is a mag
nificent view of Slnjoting creek val
ley, along which the expedition
traveled the Indian trail through
Tennessee to the banks of the
Mississippi.
All hotels and inns in Franklin
and vicinity are being requested
to be prepared to accomodate the
visitors on that day with a special
luncheon. Some overnight guests
are expected and others will arrive
on the morning of the celebration,
which is scheduled to begin at 11
lo'cloclc. '
'X-
t
Cliffside Lake Open To
Fishing This Week-end
Cliffside Lake will again.be open
to fishing on June 8, 9, and 10.
Daily fishing permits may be ob
tained at the bathhouse at $1.00
per person. The first open period
which occurred in May proved to
be an outstanding success. The
fish caught averaged one-half
pound each. All fish caught were
brook trout and averaged approxi
mately 11 inches. It has been found
that not only the lake but also
As The World Turns
A Brief Survey of Current Events In State, Nation
and Abroad. v
WAR SUMMARY
With the withdrawal of 335,000
Allied troops from Dunkirk under
German attack by air and land,
the deadliest battle the world has
ever seen was brought to its tragic
end. The British navy, using a
thousand ships, assisted by every
se t of small craft, performed one
of the greatest feats in naval war
fare by the successful transporta
tion of this large proportion of
an army otherwise doomed for an
nihilation. German superiority in mechan
ized lumbers on land and in the
air swept over Holland and Bel
gium, forcing their complete sur
render. Holland's royal family
escaped to England and Belgium's
king surrendered his throne.
Losses on both sides were colos
sal, including thousands of men,
women and children t refugees,
which the advancing Germans
swept ahead of them for protection
from AUied forces, and which were
machine-gunned by low flying
Nazi planes. The Germans are now
in possession of Dunkirk and that
section of northern France.
BERLIN
The German high command states
that they have thrown "countless
new divisions" against a 200 mile
front in .Northern France. They
predict capture in Paris in two
weeks.
PARIS
The first large air raid on Paris
has claimed 254 dead and 652
wounded and caused much damage
within the city, as the Nazis drop
ped 1,000 bombs.
Generalissimo Weygand s new
system of defense is reported to
lave stopped Germany's armored
columns which broke the main
French front at spear-points of
their great offensive towards
Paris yesterday.
Changes in Premier Reynaud's
cabinet includes the dropping of
former .premier, Daladier, Reynaud
thereby becoming minister of na
tional defense as well as minister
of foreign affairs. Reprisal air
were made following air raids on
cities in southern France and on
raids on German military . bases
Paris.
' '
LONDON
Lord Beaverbrook, air minister
appealed for the speeding of air
plane output, for the production
you pour from your factories this
week will be hurled into the des
perate struggle, next week.
The government is considering
sending hundreds of thousands of
British children to Canada and
Australia as England faces inva
sion and bombing from across the
channel. Incendiary bombs were
dropped yesterday in many rural
districts in Germany's first wide
spread air attack on England.
.
MOSCOW
. London reports that the diplo
matic front has' improved in Rus
sia following the imminence of
Italy's entrance into the war.
Town Board
Votes Improvements For
Palmer Street ,
At the , town board meeting last.
Monday night action was taken
to ' lay curbs and gutters on Palm
er street from the intersection
with Alain street at the foot of then
hill o the to the crossing of U. S.
Highway 23.
This work will be done under the
same arrangement that Harrison
avenue has been improved, with
WPA furnishing labor and concrete
and the town supplying other "ma
terial and equipment.
The widening of Main street
from the postoffice to Harrison
avenue was discussed but no vote
was taken on the motion. It was
agreed that the people of the
town should be consulted before
the board could come to a decis
ion that'would involve the destruc
tion of all trees shading that sec
tion of the street.
the two small streams entering it
are . well .stocked with brook trout
equal in size to those found in
the lake. Skittles Creek below the
dam has numerous excellent pools
in which will be found brook trout
equal in size to those found above
the dam. .''"
Harrison avenue and Church
street are closed for surfacing for
the rest of the week.
ROME
Italy announces a 12-mile danger
zone around her coast and colonial
possessions while Pope Pius XII
sent a .signed message to Musso
lini with a final plea that Italy
would refrain from entering the
war.
' -
ISTANBUL
Turkey has ordered partial re
moval of citizens from Istanbul
and is building air raid shelters.
.'''
WASHINGTON
Congress has promptly voted an
other billlion requested by Presi
dent Roosevelt to add to the $1,
250,000,000 already voted for emer
gency national defence.
' .'
. Steps have been taken to in
crease defense taxes by lowering
tax exemptions from $2,500, to $2,
000 for family heads and for sin
gle persons from $1,000 to $800, to
apply to 1940 earnings.
Senate and house committees
approved a resolution reaffirming
the Monroe doctrine. -
The house passed and sent to
the senate a bill providing for the
summary . deportation of aliens who
are convicted of felonies or who
engage in espionage or sabotage.
1
The senate appropriations com
mittee approved a relief bill carry-
ing appropriations, of $1,073,384,916
anu loan authorizations of $125,
000,000, ,',h provisions to train
CCC men in non-combat defense
work.
Rep. Dies (D., Tex.) pioposts
that congress outlaw the Commun
ist party and the German-American
bund and fix heavy penalties
for membership in those groups
"or any organizations controlled
by them."
Amid mounting opposition in con
gress to President Roosevelt's re
quest for authority to call the
national guard to active duty, the
army high command contends that
the possibility of "dangerous de
velopments" in this hemisphere
made it essential that the request
be granted.
All warring nations were noti
fied by the state department last
week that more Jhan 2,500 Amer
icans' were sailing on the liner
Manhattan from Genoa and the
President Roosevelt from Galway,
Ireland. .
President Roosevelt has announc
ed that he will have to postpone
the date of the dedication of the
Great Smoky Mountains National
Park, due to present conditions
abroad that effect this nation.
Republican presidential candidate
Dewey will speak in Greensboro
Saturday, noon, and his address
will be broadcast over that station.
.
' Gov. Hoey has urged observance
of Flag Week, June 8 to 14 to
emphasize our appreciation of the
freedom vouchsafed us.
Population Of
1,250 By
J. M. BROUGHTON
i
1
I , , V i
I 1
J.M.BROUGHTON
NEXT GOVERNOR
Second Primaries Waived
By Runners-Up Of
Both Parties
Lieutenant Governor Wilkins P.
Horton withdrew from the Demo
cratic gubernatorial campaign Mon
day. ,
Broughton said he was "deeply
gratified" and sincerely believed the
decision would aid party harmony.
The state board of elections an
hour earlier had formally ruled
that Horton was entitled, to a sec
ond primary. He got 105,916 votes
to take second place in the seven
man field. Broughton led with 147,
386. Governor Hoey quickly let it be
known that he had given his un
qualified endorsement to Horton's
withdrawal.
"It is a very forfunatc circum
stance that the people will not
have the tenseness of a second
primary . . . " said Hoey.
Horton's Statement
After the state board of elec
tions certified returns of the first
primary, tlortun aimuuncca ins
withdrawal in a statement which
said: "It appears that the best
interests ot tne iJeiuuerauc pimj
will be served by terminating the
matter without further contest . . .
1 am a party, man."
Both Broughton and Horton have
been , staunch supporters of Gover
nor Hoey's; administration, and
there was but slight difference in
their programs.
Pledged To Modify Sales Tax
Broughton is pledged to remove
the sales tax from all food bought
for home consumption; Horton did
not mention the sales tax.
Wf Erskine Smith of Albemarle
has conceded the Democratic nom
ination for lieutenant governor to
R. L. Harris of Roxboro, who led
in the first primary. .
The meeting of the state board
was of a routine nature. The Dem
ocratic gubernatorial vote, as final
ly certified, gave Broughton 147,-
386 and Horton 105,916.
Well Known lb Macon
J. M. Broughton is well knowr;
to many in Maceis county, having
delivered the commencement.' ad
dress at the Franklin high school
in 1939. He has been an active
Democrat and Baptist leader for
25 years. His nomination, which
is equivalent to election next No
vember, will place the nominee in
the governor's chair next January.
Gilmer A. Jones was Broughton's
manager in Macon county, where
he received a plurality of 82 votes
over Horton.
No Republican 2nd Primary
The possibility of a state-wide
Republican second primary also
was eliminated Monday when
George M. Pritchard of Asheville
announced he would not contest
the gubernatorial nomination of
Robert H. McNeill of Washington,
D. C, and Statesville. In the first
primary, McNeill received 13,130
votes; Pritchard received 11,847.
Horner Stockton
Elected President of Rural
Letter Carriers
J. H. Stockton, of Franklin, was
elected president of the. Smoky
Mountains branch of the North
Carolina Rural Letter Carriers' as
sociation at its annual meeting
held at the Cliffside Lake recrea
tional area in Nantahala National
forest on Thursday. - ,
Other officers elected are: Vice
president, E, E, Roberts, of Cand-
Frsmklin
Official Count
Census Supervisor Urges
Persons Omitted
To Report
Official census figures for the
town of. Franklin' have been an
nounced by Charles Z, Flack, of
Ashcville, district supervisor, as
follows : '
Poimlation as .shown by a pre
liminary count of returns of April
1. 1940 is 1,250. The figures of
the preceding census as of April
1, 1930 were 1,094, .showing astipu
lation gain of 15o. The occupied
housing units of 1'rajiklin are
shown as 3J9, with 28' vacant
houses.
Not Too Late To Count
Mr. Flack emphasizes the fact
that it is not too late .to count
any names omitted and requests
these to be reported to the county
clerk or The Franklin Press office.
Miss Anna Jean Moore, census
enumerator for the town of Frank
lin, will add any additional named
to her report. s
Rufus Rav. 70
Dies At Clark's Chapel
funeral services Ur Kufus Ray,
70, were held on Tuesday morn
ing at 11 o'clock at the Clark's
Chapel Methodist church. The
Rev. Phillip L. Greene, pastor, -'was
in charge of the services, iliiter
ment was in the church cemetery.
Mr. Kay, a widely-known farm
er and carpenter, was the son of
the late Wilburn and Nicie Wil-'
son Ray. He was born on April
27, 1870, in the Burningtown sec
tion of Macon county, and had
lived his entire life in' this county.
Fifty years ago he was married to
Miss Carrie Roper, also of Macon
county. He was a member of the
Sugarfork Baptist church.
Mr. Kay died at his home in
the Clark's Chapel community on
Monday morning at 1:30 o'clock.
Although he had been ill for the
past two months, death was sud
den and unexpected.- Death was
due to a heart attack.'
The pallbearers were Glen Dow
dle, R. L. Ray, Harve L. Bryant,
Woodrow Dowdle, Paul Kay and
Bill Barnard.
Surviving are four .sons, Oliver,
of Augusta, Ga. ; Mann, of Frank
lin; and Robert and Frank, of
Franklin Route 2; two daughters,
Mrs. George Dowdle, of Franklin
Route 2; and Miss Allie Ray, of
the Clark's Chapel community ; one
brother, Emeless Ray, of Frank
lin Route 3: three sisters. Mrs.
John Baldwin, Mrs. H. J. Bryant,
and Mrs. ti. L. Barnard,, all of
Franklin Route 3: 23 eranHrhiUr..!.
and three great-grandchildren.
ARRESTED ON
ARSON CHARGE
Four Men To Be Tried
For Setting Fe To
School House
At a preliminary hearing Satur
day before magistrates C. A. Set-
ser and Samuel J. Murray, Willard
Sanders and Leo SanHprs nf ihr-
Skeenah section of Macon county
and Bill Southards and Ranee
Flemmines of Mountain Citv. Ga
Were bound over to the.- August
term of the Macon county Super
ior court.
These four men, who were ar
rested by Deputy Sheriff John
Dills and nlaced in iail arc al
leged to have set fire to the Maple
springs school house in the
Skeenah community, on Monday
night, May 27. Warrents were
sworn out by Guy L. Houk, sup
erintendent of Macon countv nuh-
lic schools.
All four men are out on $500
bond each.
ler, and secretary-treasurer, W. P.
Cook, of Asheville. ,
Decision was reached to meet
again at Cliffside Lake on May 30.
1941.
Fourteen letter carriers and their
families attended the meeting. T.
W. Porter, postmaster of Franklin
was a special guest and led a
rouna-taDie discussion on subjects
of interest to the carriers. Mr.
Stockton welcomed the carriers to
Macon county and Mr. Cook spoke
on thenational convention held at
Portland, Ore, last August. Mr.
cook was the district delegate to
the convention.
WAR
The economic effect of the Euro
pean war and the closing of vital
markets to the agricultural sur
plus producing countries are be
ginning to have a decided effect
on the prices of foodstuffs.
l