500 YEARS GIVE NOW! To the Red Cross to help war victims, in France. Thousands are. wounded, sick, starving, homeless! ... Suice ignorance gave way to knowledge, dark ness before light, thru the invention of printing PROGRESSIVE LIBERAL INDEPENDENT VOL. LV, NO. 24 FRANKLIN, N. C. THURSDAY, JUNE 13, 1940 $1.50 PER YEAR John Temple Graves Speaker At De Soto Celebration Here Colonial Dames Society To Unveil Marker; " Pageant Follows Word has , been received by the ' local committee for the De Soto celebration from Mrs. S. Westray Battle of the Buncombe county committee, that John Temple Graves II, distinguished columnist and speaker of Birmingham, Ala., will . make the address at the occasion of the unveiling by the Colonial Dames of the historical marker to be placed in Franklin on June 20. Invitations have been sent out by the North Carolina Society of Col-i onial Dailies : to many prominent citizens of the state to be pres ent on this occasion. The unveiling ceremony ' will take place at noon on. Wednesday, June 26, at -a point near the bridge over the Little Tennessee river in Franklin on U. S. Highway No. 23. ": Program Outlined The . program will include a pledge to the flag of the United States and greeting from Mrs. Walter J. Williamson, of Wilming-' ton, president, who will also make the presentation of the memorial. Mrs. Peter Arrington of Warren . ton, assisted by Mrs. Egbert Jones, will unveil the stone. The public is invited to attend the celebra tion. Invitations are being sent to the mayors of Franklin and High lands 'and to officials and heads of civic clubs. Through them an invitation is sent to members of the organizations and groups they represent. "Sag Of De Sato" , Jmmediately following, the page ant "Saga of De Soto" will be be presented at the Macon The atre which Messrs Tomlin and Gailey have generously offered for the occasion. This presentation will be under the direction of Miss Russell of the Russell-Harrington Studios, Asheville, who has written the pageant and will come to Franklin several days ahead of time to train the cast. Mrs. Richard Jones i' chairman of the pageant committee, assisted by Mrs. Charles Melichar who is helping the girl scouts with their parts, and a group of older boys and boy scouts. A number of young people will take part in the cast of about 40. Authentic costumes of the Spanish conquistadors rented for the purpose will be worn. One scene of the pageant will be a Spanish fiesta in Havana as De Soto took leave of the island of Cuba, of which lie was governor; and his beautiful wife, Isabella, whom he left tq rule until his re turn'. Fred Hearn and Mis.s' Mary Sclari,, who do some of the beau? tiful solo dancing in the rhododen dron festival, will dance in the fiesta scene. Admission will be by card which will.be in cliarge of T. W. Angel, chairman of the Chamber of Com merce committee. . Another feature of Franklin's en- Tull Speed Ahead' In Help To Allies, Says Roosevelt President Rebukes Italy's Cowardice In Address At U. Of Va. v The peoples of the Americas have Itacked up President Roosevelt's item message to the world given in an address before the Univer sity of Virginia's graduating class at Charlottesville on Monday after noon., Revealing his futile efforts to keep .Italy at peace, a world hook-up , carried the President's words in many languages only two hours after Mussolini declared war ion the Allie,.' Cheers and rebel yells greeted every reference to sympathy with . Great Britain and France. Accusing Italy of "plunging a dagger m the back of its neigh bor" President Roosevelt pledged the Allies "the material resources" of the United States. He painted a grim picture of consequences to America should "the gods of force" achieve world dominance.' Highlight la Spch Here are some excerpts from )he address: Let us not hesitate all of us o proclaim certain truths. Over whelmingly we, as a nation, and this applies to all the other Amer ican nations, are convinced that v military and naval victory for the gods of force and hate would en danger the institutions of democ racy in the western world and that equally, therefore, the whole of our sympathies lie with those nations which are giving their life Ve send forth our prayers and blood in combat against tfioij Chamber Of Commerce On The Job The directors of the Chamber of Commerce have met several times since the organization meeting. Much has been accomplished and it is confidently hoped that the work will be of great benefit to the community. The information booth has been furnished and is open daily from 10 a. m. to 3 p. m. and from 5 p..m.. to 10 p. m. and, all day on Sunday. It is planned . to keep it open till 11 p. m. in July and August. The information booklet is in the hands of the Press and will be out at the end of the week. Much time and thought is being given to the, whole question of advertise ing and scon 'we hope to erect signs at strategic points to direct tourist to our community. Again it is , asked of all citizens that by courtesy kindness and con sideration the tourists may feel at home with us and enjoy their visits. The thanks of the Chamber is tendered to the Franklin Garden club for the fine work they have done in beautifying the lot around the information booth, and so making it attractive to all. Inquiries for real estate are be ing received, and it would be a great help if anyone who has land for sale will leave a complete de scription at the information booth. Slagle SeIs Registered Guernseys In Ala. and Ga. The American Guernsey cattle club, Peterborough, N. H., reports the sale cn registered Guernsey cows by A. B. Slagle to E. ,E. Pureell of Lavonia, Ga., CM. Browden of Atlanta, Ga, and C. L. Coe, of Dothan, Ala. f AMERICAN REFUGEES RETURN TO SAFETY Mrs. Kermit Roosevelt, whose husband a son of Theodore Roose veltis a commissioned officer in the British army serving at Nar vik, Norway, was among the refu gees safely returning to the U. S. last Sunday. Her husband, who re tains his American citizenship she reports as "proud to be fighting shoulder to shoulder with the men who ; are defending our civilization and all, that it means." tertainment of the guests will be a motorcade on U. S. Highway No. 64 to Shooting creek valley, part of which was traversed by the De Soto expedition; and anoth er to Wayah Bald. As the azaleas are expected to be in profuse bloom at this time, these trips under guides who know the mountains will be .especially enjoyable to visitors from other sections. ' James Averell, chairman of the hospitality committee of the cham ber of commerce and Mr. Bloxham, chairman of the motorcade, will have charge of the visiting cars and the motorcade. forces. our . hopes to thase beyand the seas who are maintaining with magnificent valor their battle for freedom. Perception of danger to' our in stitutions may come slowly or it may come with a rush and shock as it has to the public of the United States in the past few months. This preception of danger has come to us clearly and over whelmingly; and we perceive the peril in a world wide arena an arena which may become ao nar rowed that only the Americans would retain the ancient faiths. Some indeed may still hold to the now obvious delusion that we, of the United States can safely permit the United States to be come a lone island in a world dominated by the philosophy of force. Such an island may be the dream of those who still talk and vote as isolationists. Such an is land represents to me and to the overwhelming majority of Ameri cans today a helpless nightmare of a people without freedom. In our American unity, we will pursue two obvious and simultan eous courses: We will extend to the opponents of force the mater ial resource of this nation and, at the same time, we will harness and speed up the use of those re sources in order that we ourselves in the Americas may have equip ment and training equal to the task of any emergency and every defense. Bridge Over 1 ii' "J- ' p. - , , , s,'t,- ".v-fL t Near this spot on U. S. Highway 23 entering Franklin the National Society of . Colonial Dames will erect a stone marker commemorating the crossing of the river by De Soto in 1540. As The World Turns A Brief Survey of Current Events In State, Nation and Abroad. WAR SUMMARY Since last Thursday the Hitler war machine has moved relentless ly on its wide path of destruction over the fair land of France. On a 300 mile front, in spite of the desperate resistance of Allied forces and incredible Ivsses, the mechan ized army has reached the out skirts of Paris. Mussolini's long threatened ad vent into the war on the German side came Monday with a gesture described as a "stab in the back" of FVance. The seat of tlie gov ernment of France fled Monday night to Tour.s, ' Yielding to pleas for aid this government has moved under the direction of President Roosevelt to make, available at once to Great Britain and France . at least 340' army and navy planes and huge quantities of war materials. Henry Ford is in consultation with government authorities look ing to mass production of air planes. Increase in taxes to meet the billions needed for national defense is being rushed by Con gress with all possible speed. Senator Byrd stated that the pres ent bill would yield only "chicken feed" as the senate suggested Congress double or the house bil lion dollar bill. With the sympathies of her Fascist government on the side of Italy and Germany, Spain has an nounced her attitude of non-belligerency instead of neutrality. Princess Juliana of Holland with her two children have arrived in Halifax, Nova Scotia, en route for Quebec refugees from German-occupied Holland. PARIS ABOUT TO BE TAKEN Dispatches late Thursday after noon report . the line outside Paris is holding in spite of heavy on slaught. But Commentator Kalten born states that surrender of the city now declared, an "open city" technically inviolate against bomb ing or shelling appears imminent, and that Ambassador Bullitt is' within the city prepared to hand over the government to the in vaders. LONDON ' Great Britain poured men and guns across the English, channel to the aid of her. hard-pressed French ally today, backing up far-ranging air raids pressed against the enemy from Equatorial Africa to Arctic Norway. "Every gun that ' could shoot," every available soldier and tank headed or the continental battle field to fight the Germans, while Italy replied to Briti,Ji air forays with deadlyattacks on Malta, Britain's islands fortress in the Mediterranean. . TOURS German troops have crossed the Marne at Chateau-Thierry last night as they half ringed the city by a three headed drive. Fighting raged over the gardens of the Am erican ambassador's chateau, while Ambassador Bullitt, is reported to be still in Paris. Nazi losses are reported enormous as . they threw a new mechanized force of 80,000 men, 3,000 tanks and other equip ment into yesterday's battle. There is little hope of saving Paris from falling into German hands, but the French will continue to fight.Non lines beyond the city. Little Tennessee Si f" 1 A V 14 BERLIN Tens of thousands of German troops saw the Eiffel tower of Paris clearly just a little way ahead, drew tighter their circle of fire and steel about that French capital yesterday. ' The city doomed in German eyes was within easy range of Garman guns' from three direc tions. -. ' , - ' ROME Italy has moved to cut the Med iterranean in half with a wide new mine belt intended to -box in com pletely the British fortified island of Malta Italy's first announced objective of the war. Her other activities against the allies on the .side of Germany is largely an unknown quantity. '.' ANKARA, TURKEY Turkish government decided last night to stay out of the . war at present, but to redouble its defen sive preparations. Turkey is especially interested in the Russian attitude and certainly will not enter the conflict, despite her mutual assistance agreement with the. allies, until she is assur ed she will not have a hostile Rus sia at her back. CAIRO, EGYPT This morning Egypt moved to ward war on the side of the Allies after unanimous vote of both houses of parliament severed dip lomatic relations with Italy. Last September Egypt broke off diplo matic relations with Germany and interned 200 German residents. , .. - ETHIOPIA Ethiopians are already reported to be fighting the Italians with mod ern arms. BUCHAREST. RUMANIA All Rumanian ships today were ordered to return "immediately to home ports and diplomats attrib uted the order to government fears the war : soon might spread to other Mediterranean countries such as Turkey. ' JAPS DESTROY CHINESE CAPITAL In a brief 23-minute raid yes terday 124 Japanese planes destroy ed two-thirds of old Chungking City, provisional capital of China, and caused casualties probably numbering 1,500. American missionaries said the havoc was the worst single devas tation caused by Japanese bombers since the start of hostilities near ly three years ago, and probably was one of the worst ravages of a city in - history. Between 800 and 900 demolition bombs were' dropped. The German ultimatum "surrend er or be destroyed" against the beautiful French capital is ex pected tonight. The French came to the decision to surrender their capital to save it from complete destruction. FATHERS DAY Sunday, June 16, has been desig nated Fathers Day. MAXWELL'S CONDITION UNCHANGED Revenue Commissioner Maxwell (who suffered a stroke a few days before the primaries in which he was a candidate for nomination for governor, is still an ill man in Rex hospital in Raleigh. Federal Power Commission Approves Building D a m s Red Cross Relief Fund Donations Received This Week Harley R. , Cabc, Ma'cpn county chairman of the American . Ked Cross, announces that all contri butions to. war relief will be 'used solely for that 'purpose.'-and' sent direct to war refugees in the stricken Allied countries. The following donations received since last (veek's report are ac knowledged: Franklin Methodist i Sunday school, $21.73; Miss Mayberyl Moody, $2.50; John Norton, $1 ; Oak Dale Sunday school, $2,50 ; Mrs. C. C. Cunningham, $2.40; Miss Willie Mae Corpening, $1 ; O. C. Corbin, $1 ; Miss Nettie Henderson, $1 ; Mrs Annie Hender son,, $1; Union Sunday school, $6.31;", Patton Methodist Sunday school,1 $3.10; Mrs. Albert Ramsey, $1.; Mrs. L. H. Page, $1; Miss Lassie Kelly, $1; Mrs. Myza Crawford, $1; Mr; Blumenthal, $5; J. E. S. Thorpe, $5; George Prescott, $1; Robert Sloan 25c. Total $37.06. Total this week, $58.79. previous ly acknowledged, $88.07. These amounts total $146.86. The original quota asked from this chapter was $3.00. . LEGION PICNIC AT CUFFSIDE State Commander Rose And Other Guests To Attend On Sunday, June 16, the Amer ican Legion and members of the Legion Auxiliary will hold their annual picnic at Cliffside Lake. Commanders, adjutants and spe cial guests are expected from Bry son City, Andrews, Murphy, Waynesville and other,-' nearby towns. All ex-soldiers and their fam ilies who do not have convey ances to the picnic are asked to meet at the courthouse Sunday morning at 10:30 o'clock and. trans portation will be furnished free. Picnic lunch will be served at 12:30 and the speaking will begin at 2. o'clock. June H. Rose, department commander of North Carolina, will be the guest speaker. Franklin Hardware ( Enlarges Store Alf Higdon, owner of the Frank lin Hardware company, has com pleted extensive improvements in his store that have modernized both building and service. A masonite ceiling and fresh paint on all surfaces make the in terior like new, while the rear floor .space has been enlarged by including part of the adjoining store room. Display cases have been placed in the center . with service, counters to the rear, giv ing better sales facilities and dis play advantages for the large and varied stock carried by this firm. Anything in the hardware, farm implement, household utensil and building line can be furnished. A lumber mill, large warehouse and storage facilities, enable the company to give quick delivery service to both large, and small orders for anything in the build ing line. Mr. Higdon stated that his firm has adopted the motto, "You Get-What You Buy." Franklin Boomers Win With Score Of 28 To 0 The Franklin Boomers, the new name of the Clark's Chapel club, won art easy victory over the Shortoff nine last Sunday on the Clark's Chapel diamond, before a large crowd of fans, with a 28-0 score. Little Man Poindexter pitched his first no-hit-no-run game of the season. The old reliable hands backed him, such as G. I). Buch anan on first ; P. L. Davis and Mut Teague around the old key stone bag; Albert Cabe on third; R. Angel catching; H. Angel, And erson and Reno Moses in the field. The , public is cordially invited to Sunday's game with the Otto CCC boys. The Boomers plan to supplement the Franklin All-Stars' schedule so that Franklin fans can see a Franklin team on the home diamond every Sunday afternoon. There will be a small admission fee to pay for use of the ball park. Projects Will Provide Nantahala Power Co. ; Water Storage The , Federal . -Power commission in Washington has approved . the application of the Nantahala Pow er and Light. company, a subsidiary of the Aluminum company of America, for the right to build two , hydro-electric projects at Nanta hala aid Glenville on the Little Tennessee river system, it was an nounced - Monday at the'--offices here of the Nanta-hala company. While it was .stated . that two othrr governmental authorities i would, have to pass on the pro posal,, there is no difficulty antici pated. It is hoped that positive as- 1 surance that work will begin soon may be announced by the company at an early date. The news of this proposal which would furnish employment for a large number of people in Macon, Jackson and Cherokee counties, has been received in this section with great interest. Provide Water Storage The two locations would provide water storage against low .water periods and would assist in level ing out ,the flow of water and power 1 in the company's hydro electric developments on the. Little Tennessee river system in West- . em -North Carolina. The Nantahala project would pro vide one turbine developing 00, 000 horsepower and Glenville a turbine developing 30,000 horse power. This horsepower would be added, to the 274.UIO horsepower al ready capable of being generated by the company existing develop-' ments on the Little Tennessee riv er at Santeetkih, Cheoah, and Cal derwood and would . give the com pany a total generated capacity on its Little Tennessee river de velopments of 364,000 horsepower. On Two Tributaries - The Nantahala dam would be on Nantahala river, a tributary of the Little Tennessee river, ' in Macon county. The Glenville project would be in . Jackson county, on the west fork of the Tuckaseegee river, a tributary of the Little Tennessee river. Nantahala and Glenville would have, the highest heads of any dam in the United States east, of the Rocky mountains. The head at Nantahala would be 999 feet and that at Glenville 1,215 feet. The Nantahala dam would be 260 feet high and the one at Glenville 130 feet in height. At Nantahala, a lake of 1,631 acres would be cre ated for water storage while at Olenville the lake' would cover 1,470 acres. Construction of the dams would be done by the, company's own or ganization. . 1 he dams would be earth-faced, rock-filled. Cubic yards in the Nantahala dam are estimat ed to be 1,829,000, while the cubic yardage in the Glenville dam would be 458,000. . . - W. Pierce Deal. 87 Passes At Home William Pierce Deal. 87. died at his home in the Hnllv j - i n -' community on Saturday afternoon about 2 o'clock following an illness of six months. Mr. Deal, a widelv-k and farmer, was born on January 20, 1853 and had lived hi entire life on the old Deal homestead N He was the son of the late Wil liam Deal and Mank Imminos Deal. On December 6, 1883 he was married to Miss Lydia Berry, of this county, who preceded him in death. He was a member of the ' Holly Springs Baptist church and took an active interest in all church and community affairs as long as his: health would permit. Funeral services were held on Sunday afternoon at 3 o'clock at the Holly Springs Baptist church. The Rev. lames I. Vi n nn nactnr of Dillard, Ga., Route 1, assisted Dy the Kev. K. b. Mayberry, pastor of the Iotla Baptist church and the Kev. Joseph A. Bryson, of Colum bia, Mo., were in charge of the services. Interment was in the church cemetery. . nephews were the pallbearers, they included T. W. Angel, Jr., James Berrv. Elbert R rvcrm Mir. ion Deal, William Crawford,' Astor weal ana Uewey Rochester. Honorary pallbearers were Dr. Furman Angel, Dr. Edgar Angel, Dr. W. A. Rogers, J. B. Justice, John C Ferguson, Wayne Mc Cracken, Mrs. C. L. Ingram, Mrs. R. E. Pattillo, Mrs. Addie-Cabe, Frank Cabe, Mrs. Sam Crawford, Jack Cabe, Walter Elliott, Weaver (Coatroued o Pa EifktJ

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