500 YEARS GIVE NOW! ... Since ignorance gave way to knowledge, dark ness before light, thru the invention of printing To the Red Cross to help, war victims in, France. Thousands are wounded, sick, starving, homeless ! PROGVRESSIE LIBERAL INDEPENDENT VOL. LV, NO. 25 FRANKLIN, N. C. THURSDAY, JUNE 13, 1940 $1.50 PER YEAR t . Legion Commander Rose Hits Fif th Column Menance Addresses Macon Post Picnic At Cliff side Lake Sunday Afternoon "This generation is faced with the fact that it has got to fight for it, freedom." June H. Rose, state commander of the American Legion, declared emphatically here . last Sunday. He was addressing the Macon ! Post's annual picnic iat Cliffside lake. "Suppose there', are one million people one out of every- 30 who do not believe in America and the American iway," he continued. "They are organized, they have their orders and know "where they want to go. Are we willing' to be as sure and definite about our aims as they ?" Fifth Column Threat According to Commander Rose, the real threat to American free dom comes from within, front the activities . of the so-called "fifth columnists" whom he characteriz ed as "worshippers of power". While he minimized the actual present danger, he stated that un less the American people were willing to accept the responsibility of freedom and that unless mea sures were taken to control sub versive activities, democracy in this country would not survive Speciiically, Kose called tor. a more stringent enforcement of the Alien registration act. He outlined a plan whereby the American Legicm, acting upon ; Governor Hoey's invitation, would join with state and national law enforce ment agencies to combat the "fifth columnists" in North Carolina.' To Mt With F. B. .1. Three men from each Legion post will meet with representatives from the Federal . Bureau of In vestigation at the State American Legion convention in High Point, JunC 23, 24, 25. Tentatively the plan calks for an organization in each Post town "to listen and turn over information to the legal authorities. "We are not going to take the law into our own hands." Commander Rose emphasized. Despite an almost constant down pour of rain, - approximately 125 Macon county legionnaires, mem bers of the Legion auxiliary, and friends crowded under the big dining shelter at Cliffside to hear Commander Rose speak; An old time picnic, lunch, complete with a gracious plcntitude of' fried chick en and ham, was served before the speech. Hot coffee, prepared under the energetic -direction of Tom . Moss, served to take the chill off the . occasion. ' Stay Out Of War "It is too late for us to do any thing about the war over in Europe. Commander Rose said in reply to a question. - "We should direct all our energies to building up an army and navy adequate enough to defend the United States against invasion by any country." Commander Rose was introduced by Guy Houk, unofficial master of ceremonies for "the day. This was bis last official visit as commander of the department of North Caro lina since he retires after the state convention next week. Visiting legionnaires from other posts included Commander Amnions Tramper, Post-Adjutant William Tyndall, and Jack Jackson of the Cherokee post; Captain Frank Swann of the Anderson post; Oliver Amnions, and A. V. Deats of the Robbinsville post; and J. C. Odell of the Murphy, post. Mrs Arie Reece, Of Highlands, Passes Mrs. Arie Reece, 65, died at her home in Highlands, ' on Saturday afternoon about 1 o'clock follow ing an illness of two months ill ness. Death was attributed to Bright's disease. I Mrs. Reece, the, daughter of the late Mr. and Mrs. Logan Tallent of the Iotla .section of Macon county, was born on August 28, 1875 and has lived !n this county all her life. She was a member of the Highlands Baptist church. Funeral services were held on Sunday afternoon at 3 o'clock at the Highlands Baptist church. The Rev. J. G. Benfield, pastor, was be in charge of the services. Bur ial was in the church cemetery. Surviving arc . five children, Robert Norman and Mrs. Eliz abeth Potts, of Highlands, Mrs. C. P. McElroy, of Montgomery, Ala., and Mrs. Ernest Crunkleton, of Etna, Macon county; three broth ers, Ell, Lee and Jess Tallent of Franklin, three sisters, Mrs. Ketty Poindexter, of Mt. Vernon, Wash., Mrs. Clifford Hood, of Charleston, S. C, and Mrs. Callie Tallent, of fylvi, and 13 grindcWldren. State Legion Commander I J JUNE H. ROSE Commander of the department of North Carolina, American Legion, who addressed the annual picnic of Macon Post 108 at Cliffside Lake Sunday afternoon. POWER PROJECT IS APPROVED Guy L Houk Represents Company Before Commission The State Utilities Commission granted a certificate of necessity to the Nantahala Power and Light company. Tuesday, for the con struction of the Nantahala and Glenville dams. Guy L. Houk, Franklin attorney, represented the company before the Utilities Commission. The Federal Power Commission waived jurisdiction ' over the two projects; aftet informally consult ing Governor Hoey. Since the elec tricity generated by. the'' two dams will be used in the production of aluminum, the usef ullness of the project in connection with the Na tional Defense program was urged before both federal and state authorities. Aluminum, used in the construc tion of airplanes and other "war materials, is regarded as indispen sable to the Defense program. . Work on the two developments, the first large hydro-electric plants to be constructed in the state for over a decade will begin immediate ly, and will require approximately two years to complete. Weil-Known Citizen Dies At Nantahala Mark Shields, 66, a widely-known citizen of Macon county, died at his home in the Nantahala section of Macon county, oh Tuesday night, after a lingering illness of more than two years. A life-long resident and farmer of Macon county, Mr. Shields was born on May 7, 1874. He was the son of the late Richard and Mar garet Caylor Shields; Funeral , services were held on Wednesday afternoon at 3 o'clock, at the Briartown Baptist church. The Rev. Theodore D. Denny, was in charge of the services. Inter ment was in the church cemetery. The pallbearers ' were , Edison Garey, Carl Dills, Arthur Dills, A. L. Williams; R. B. Hampton and W. S. Dills. Surviving are several children and a host of relatives and friends. Librarian Lists Reference Material Available Here We wish to .stress the fact, that there is available in our Frank lin Public Library, much valuable non-fiction material on practically any and every subject. We are most anxious that our patrons take advantage of this. For your information we list the following general reference mater ial: Britannica Encyclopedia, Cornp- tons, American University Encyclo pedia, Fishe; Dictionary of Dates, Tillinghast; Vocabularies, Hart rampf ; Outline of Man'. Knowl edge, Wood; Practical Handbook of Business and Finance, Crom well;. Modern Encyclopedia for Young People During the next few weeks we plan to list in the paper, the out standing volumes in each classifi cation. Remember when informa tion is needed it will be a pleas ure to serve you. ' Mrs. Mae P. Stallcup, Ass't. Supv. Library Projects Area Nine, Sylva, N, C CALENDAR OF EVENTS Quadricentennial Celebration of De Soto Expedition Wednesday, June 26 12:00 Noon Unveiling of De Soto Marker by the North Carolina Society of Colonial Dames. On U. S. Highway 23, near Little Tennessee River Bridge. ' Invocation. Greeting.... ...Mrs. Walter J. Williamson, President, North Carolina Society of Colonial Dames Unveiling........... ...Mrs. Peter Arnngton and Mrs. Egbert Jones Benediction. 1 .00 p. m. Pageant, "Waters Flowing West". ... .Macon Theatre 1:45 p. m. Luncheon. 3:30 p. m. Motorcades Leave from Chamber of Commerce building No. 1 Follows the De Solo route along U. S.04 to Shooting Creek, " ( No. 2 U. S. 64 to Wayah road and on lo the top .of Wayah Bald. Mrs. Katherine Ammons Passes At Ellijay Mrs. Katherine Ashe Amnions, 8i, died at ihe home of her son, James 13. Ammons, on Ellijay, a section of Macon county, about 12 miles from Franklin, on Sunday morning about 7 o'clock. Death resulted from heart trouble and complications,, following a linger ing illness of more than three years. ' Mrs. Ammons, a native of Jack son county, was born on Savan nah, April 22, 1855. She was the daughter of the late Thomas and Sallie Ashe. She -married D. T. Ammons, of the Ellijay community, who preceded her in death. She was a .member of the Ellijay Bap tist church. Funeral services were held on Monday afternoon at 3 :30 o'clock at the Ellijay Baptist church. The Rev. Zolly Fox, of Ellijay and the Rev. . Williarn Breedlove, of Sa vannah, Jackson county, pastor, were in charge of the services. . Pallbearers were Henry Corbin, Fred Fox, Walter Young, Weaver Fox, ' James Taylor and - Robert Fox Surviving ore two sons, 4 B. at Ellijay, and John T. Amnions of Winston-Salem, one brother, John Ashe, of Savannah, and one sister, Mrs. Allie . Ashe Cole, also of Savannah, and 14 grandchildren. War Summary This week saw an almost virtual abandonment of the fields of France to the German invaders. Sweeping into Paris for the first time in 70 years, the Nazi troops immediately launched a sweeping flank and rear attack on the fa mous Maginot line from which the French safely withdrew all but a skeleton rear-guard. Elsewhere the French army was steadily being pushed back. Marshal Henry Philippe Petain, 84-year-old World Wfar .hero, suc ceeded Paul Reynaud as head of the French government. Premier Petain immediately ask ed Germany for an "honorable peace," but fighting did not. cease along the fronts. Hitler and Mus solini met at Munich' to consider terms of surrender, but the actual terms were not revealed. Reports were being widely cir culatedwithout official confirma tion that Germany's major peace terms were unacceptable to t. the French, and that the French gov ernment - was being moved to Africa.: WASHINGTON Noon broadcasts announced that President Roosevelt has formed a coalition cabinet. He has appointed John Knox, Chicago editor, former Republican" candidate for vice-president, as secretary of the navy; and Henry L. Stimson, secretary of state under President Hoover, as secretary of war, to succeed Secretary Woodring. Both men have given their unqualified sup port to President. Roosevelt's de fense program. Knox advocates of fering of all our facilities of pro duction to the Allies, acceleration of plane manufacture, opening the U. S. to war refugees. He also urges the U. S. not to be fooled by Nazi promises and the combat ting of defeatist propaganda that is asserting that Hitler cannot be beaten. The federal communications com mission ordered the 100,000 com mercial and amateur radio oper ators' to submit proof of their citi zenship. U. S. WARNS EUROPE The United States cautioned Franklin Represented On Western , Counties Committee (From The Bry,son City Times) Mayors and Chamber of Com merce representatives from Frank lin, Murphy, Andrews and Waynes ville met with' a similar Brysori City civic group in the Cordell hotel there last Friday night and elected a committee made up of one member from each of the towns in the seven western coun ties. ' .. This committee will meet in Bry son City Friday night, June 21, for the purpose of forming a per manent organization and making specific recommendations as to what projects these counties co operating together might under take to the best advantage. Rev. Frank Bloxham and Bill Sloan were present from the Franklin Chamber of Commerce. The group went on record favor ing cooperation with the Georgia citizens in having a 12 mile stretch' of highway from the N. C. state line to Blue Ridge, Ga., federalized so that federal aid can be secured in having this road surfaced. The group also favored the publication of a regional folder, to be spon sored by the Chamber - of Com merce, towns and counties in the region. German and Italy to keep hands off British, French and Dutch pos sessions in the Western Hemis phere and moved to array the 21 American republics in a great unit ed front for economic and military defense. ; WAR PROFIT TAX PASSED The senate passed the defense revenue bill tonight after adding an excess profit tax to raise be tween four and five hundred mil lions annually and inserted a dras tic war profits tax which would provide additional billions in the event of war. CRUISER SENT The Navy has ordered the cruiser Quincy to Montevideo, Uruguay, where the. Uruguayan government has taken steps to suppress Nazi organization and has arrested 11 Germans alleged to have plotted to overthrow the government. MADRID A radio' broadcast from a source which was not identified said to day that Marshal Henri Phillippe Petain had resigned as premier of France and had designated Pierre Laval as his successor. The action was said to have occurred after plenipotentiaries were . named to meet with Germany. (A similar re port was broadcast by the Rome radio, attributing the information to the newspaper Messagero.) . LONDON Churchill enunciates England's defiant decision to fight on alone, "until the curse of Hitler is lifted from the brow of mankind." Bomb ing raids on the east coast of England and reprisal raids deep into Germany may mark the be ginning of the "battle of England." MOSCOW Estonia, Latvia, and Lithuania agree to the passage of Red troops and the formation of new govern ments which would insure "honest implementation" of Soviet Russia's mutual assistance pact with these countries. Russia was reported mov ing troop to the German border. 'Waters Flowing West' To Feature All-Macon C ast Farmers Should Apply To F. S. A. For Farm Loans Now' The Farm Security Administra tion' announced today through' Wil liam G. Davis, county supervisor, that applications may now be filed from farm tenants who want to purchase farms next year. Fhe applications should be made at the 'FSA office in the Agricul tural building, Franklin, Congress lias authorized a fund not to exceed $5(),000,0tK) from winch tenants may borrow for the purchase of farms although the money has not been actually ap propriated and made available; . 1 he loan funds were' set up under the Bankhead-Jones Farm Tenant Act, according to Mr. Davis' statement. Farmi Listed For Sale Mr. Davis also announces for the benefit of Macon county ten ants, the following information in regard to these loans, and those who have farm -property to sell Any farm land for sale -in Ma con county can be listed for sale with the Farm Security Adminis tration for. consideration under the FSA tenant purchase program. , This means any real estate agent or farm land owned ;in Macon county can register farms for sale at the FSA office in Agricultural building, Franklin. Funds for; the sale of farm lands to tenants seeking to become owners under the FSA' program have been ap propriated by Congress under the Bankhead-Jones Act, and purchase of these, farms is under supervis ion of the Farm Security Admin istration. Mr. Davis said each county FSA office wanted as large a selection of farms as possible in aiding ten ants to purchase farms, and ask ed that local farm real estate men file their lists of suitable farms for sale with the FSA office. The prospective, purchasers, who expect to borrow from FSA, will be refer red to' the owners and agents of suitable farm' lands. Allen Jones Green Has Joined Staff Of The Franklin Press Allen Jones Green of Cooleemee arrived Saturday from Qiapel Hill to accept a position . with " The Franklin Press and Highlands Maconian. During his four years at the University of North Caro lina Mr. Green has "majored in English, with courses in journal ism. He was editor of the Caro lina Magazine and last year's Sum mer School News. During the past spring he received the exceptional honor of being tapped by the Order of the Golden Fleece. Mr. Green is making his home at Dixie Hall. f Life-Long Resident Of Macon Passes At Home Mrs. Rue. Emma Arcella Duvall Woody, 82, died at her home at Tellico on Friday afternoon at 4 o'clock,, following an illness of Several months. "Aunt Emma", as she was wide ly known, wa,s a life-long resident of Macon county. She was born October 26, 18o7. She was married to C. B. Woody, of the Tellico community on November 9, 1879. She was a member of the Tellico Baptist church,; having joined in early girlhood, and will be greatly missed by her many friends. Funeral services were held on Saturday afternoon at 3 ocktck at the Tellico Baptist church. The Rev. R. F. Mayberry, of Iotla, and the Rev. J. S. Stanberry, of Al mond, were in charge of the serv ices. Interment was in the church cemetery. The pallbearers included Will- ard Woody, Harry Woody, Har old Woody, Garland Woody, Roby Woody and Floyd Ramsey. Surviving arcfive children, Man Iiss Woody, Grover Woody, Mrs. Maude Breedlove, Norman Woody and Miss Emeline Woody, all of Macon county, and 16 grandchil dren. Mr. Anderson Injured In Fall From Truck St Clair Anderson, of Franklin, is in Angel hospital suffering with a. broken arm and bruises as the result of a fall from a truck late Thursday afternoon. Missionary Society To Hold Rummage Sale The Mary Johnston Allman Mis sionary Society will hold a rum mage sale Saturday morning, June 22 on West Main street near the curb market Premiere Of Pageant At New, Macon Theatre Wednesday '"Waters Flowing West," the "epic story of Hernando -De Solo's his toric march from : the coast of Florida to the Blue Ridge moun tains,' written especially fir next week's quadricentemrial celebration'-' and' starring an all-Macon county cast, will have, its premiere on the stage of the New Macon theatre here next Wednesday aflernotvn, immediately following -the., unveil ing' of the De Soto marker. Authored by Miss Edith Russell of Russell-Harrington studios of AshevUle, the stirring .pageant-'., drama depicts the sliry of De Soto in three 'episodes from.- his departure from Cuba until his de cision to follow the waters of the. Little Tennessee river , westward in .hopes of discovering the Pacific. Clever use is niade of a Chronicler, Gey Houk,- to provide background material and cover the transitions. Tickets ar'e on sal at the Cham ber of Commerce building and at both drug stores. . First Rehear d All members of the cast are asked to be present at the first rehearsal, Monday afternoon at 3:30, in the Franklin high school. It is imperative that each' member of the cast be present at all re hearsals. - As the pageant opens, a gor geous fiesta is being held in Ha vana for De Soto, played by Hall Swain, just prior to the departure of the expedition. Stately Spanish courtiers in the costumes of the time are whirling through the mea sures of a fandango while De Soto and his lady, Isabella, Anne All s'taeter, watch. A ancer, played by Miss Mary Solari, professional rhododendron festival dancer, en ters and performs a solo dance, De Soto and his men leave to embark, leaving Isabella to rule over Cuba; until his return. Lady Of Cofitadhequi The second episodej "Lady of Cofitachequi," deals with De So to's meeting with the beautiful In dian princess, p'layed by Nancy Jones. The lady of Cofitadiequi, daughter of the ilndian ruler of the province, fetes the weary Span iards as they pause on; their west- ward journey. T.he Spaniards kid nap the princess and force her to. accompany them. . in the last scene; De Soto and his men are encamped on the Plains of Franklin. The lady of Cofitaohe qui escapes with two of the sol diers, carrying with them a chest of pearls. But De Soto does not pursue them. His mind is occupied with the river 'they have 'just d's- covered, which flows, not to the east, but to. the west. Miss Russell and her associates of the Russell-Harrington studios, producers of the famous Rhodo dendron festivals, are giving three clays to the. training of the cast. She will be assisted by the local pageant committee, headed by Mrs. Richard Jones, and Miss Margaret Franks. The remainder Of the caste, con sisting of ladies in waiting, nobles, soldiers, and Indian maids and men, will be composed of Lane Porter, Jessie Mae Barnard, Lu cille Calloway, May Belle Bryant, Emogene Landrum, Marie Dean, Mary Angle, Marie Adcfington, ' Sam Mendenhall, John Archer, Bill Sloan, Jimmy Perry, Andy Pat ton, Louis Patton, Carl. Tysinger, Ken neth Cabe, Henry Cabe, Jr., George Hunnicutt, Sloan Sanders, Charlie Slagle, Keneth Bryant, Clell Bryant, John Wasilik, Jr., Harry Higgins, Keny Conley, Wil burn Conley, Jack Angel, Fred : Houk, and Bobby Sloan. Mail Arrival and Dispatch From Franklin Postoffice For the convenience of our sum mer visitors, we are printing the Schedule of mail arrivals' and de parture from the Franklin post office. Incoming 10 :00 a. m. From Cornelia. 1 :00 p. m. From Asheville. 2:20 p. m. From Cornelia. 7 :00 p. m. From Asheville. Outgoing 6:30 a. m. To Asheville. 10:15 a. m. To Cornelia. 2:15 -p. hi. To Cornelia. 3 :00 p. m.--To Dillsboro. Sunday Incoming t KX3 p. m. From Asheville. 2 :20 p. m. From . Cornelia. Sunday Outgoing 8:30. a. m. To Asheville. 2:15 p. m. To Cornelia-

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