THE FRANKLIN PRESS AND THE HlCriUNbs MACON IAN THURSDAY, NOV. 2, 11 PACE POUR Published every Thursday by The Franklin Pres At Franklin, North Carolina Telephone No. 24 VOL. LV11 Number 48 Mrs. J. W. C. Johnson and W. S. Johnson Publishers Entered at the Poit Office, Franklin, N. C, as second class matter SUBSCRIPTION RATES One Year Six Months .. ' Three Months Single Copy . .$2.00 .$1.00 . .60 . .05 north Carolina vow XWKSASSOCIATIWJJ BIBLE THOUGHT A good land and a large ... a land flowing with milk and honey. . -Exodus 3 :8. People who own their own land are unconquerable. Franklin. D. Roosevelt. Obituary notices, cards of thanks, tributes of respect, by individuals, lodges, churches, organizations or societies, will be. regarded as adver tising and inserted at regular classified advertising rates. Such notices will be marked "adv." in compliance with the postal regulations. Christmas Seals AGAIN we buy seals as part of the joy of giving at this season. More than ever the battle against tuberculosis must be fought, when physical unfit ness helps the Axis. So let the little penny seal brighten every letter, card and package you send. It is the symbol of your heart's interest in the suf fering and a reminder to the recipient to join you in this work. THE POCKETBOOK of KNOWLEDGE nSfc Women Sell Bonds WE venture to say, when the results of the sales of War 'Bonds and Stamps during Women-At-War-Week are totaled, that the women of Macon county will be in the forefront in per capita sales. The Franklin women have had fine leadership with Mrs. John Archer as chairman and her capable committee; and Mrs. W. T. Newton in Highlands. The work has been carried on in a spirited manner, with cooperation from every group in the community. The women have been encouraged' and ably seconded by the men of the county who have lent their aid by buying bonds to the limit. This cam paign, like others in Macon, will prove the loyal spirit of cooperation which always marks the con tribution of this county to every call. This call is intensely personal, because every woman is work ing for the fighting fathers, sons, brothers and friends. Bonds mean equipment for them and for our Allies. "Dr. Andy's Crop" "THIS is the title of an article in November 16 issue of Time magazine under the Education section, paying homage to our much beloved and appreciated-at-home Andrew Jackson Ritchie, just across the line in Georgia. If giving his kind of education to Macon county people makes him be long to us, then we claim him for our own, and we know the big heart of Georgia will be willing The rich and great Harvard University is likewise proud to claim him as its own, too. Upon the unique, creative work he and Mrs. Ritchie have done for the humble Time does not mention Mrs. Ritchie, but we do all the rich and great should look with a deep humility, as all the toiling moun tain farmers with big families look with gratitude. In characteristic style, Time says a lot in a few words and tells thousands a brave story in a gay way the way Andy Ritchie will enjoy reading about himself, no doubt. We are glad for the world to get told, even so briefly. We are glad that an American magazine with a world circulation has dedicated a page to a work which, if multiplied, would help save the world. mm WORKERS IN A CALIFORNIA PtAMT ARE SPENDING "THEIR SUNDAYS HARVESTING FRUIT 1HAT WOOLP OTHERWISE SPOIL BECAUSE OF TUB FARM LABOR SH0RW6E APPLES 6IVE OFF ETHYLENE GA. AND WILL CAUSE CUT FLOWERS TO WILT IF PLACED NEAR THEM THE US'. ARMY ISSUES 2 Jfl , DIFFERENT LEN6THS A WO WIDTHS OF WOf RANUNo f&om size as rojh. Industry Ma perfected a gadset that combines a MASNpyiNS-GlASS AMP A MAGNETIZED LOOP OF FIME WIRE TO REMOVE METAL AND other Particle from -me 9 MEAN OF A SPECIAUy PBIGNED 'BOMB SVAmuHP'AN INCENDIARY BOMB CAN HOW Be PICKFP UP AMP HELP OUT OF PAN6ER wlMUE IT BURNS OUT; A TROUGH IN THE f AP CATCHE THE MOLTEN MFTAL Letters to Editor West's Mill, N. C. Nov. 22, 1942 Editor Franklin Press : I feel impressed to write a few words about, Thanksgiving, which comes nex't Thursday. We, as a free people must go to . God in earnest prayer for God to be with us and keep us in this war and give us peace. OK, that oiir nation may win. Never before have our people been in such an uproar, but God is our ruler. If we will go to God he will conquer our enemies. We must love one an other and pray for each other. God said pray without ceasing. Get right with God and our prayers will be heard, In olden times the people would go to church and pray with each other on Thanksgiving day. It would, be so good for us to do like our people in olden times. God has blessed us bountifully this year and all these years. God save our people and our nation is my prayer. MRS. J. L. WEST, SR. Press Comment Learning By Doing THE TARHEEL BANKER North Carolina Bankers Association monthly paper has its eye on Macon county. It features on the October cover two Macon county Future Farmers, Bob Parker and Harry Kinsland, proudly displaying four steers raised by the Vocational Agriculture class at the Franklin High School. The banking magazine-has the right idea when it features an article bearing upon this work, en titled "Learning By Doing". The accomplishments of the Franklin High School class under the lead ership of E. J. Whitmire who, by the way, has re ceived a state honor in the title he has won as "Master Teacher' in recognition of the work of this class are recognised as an example of "in struction which is successful." The Future Farmer of America organization is commended in the article. "The application of intelligent and business prin ciples in farming" is stated as one of the purposes of the organization, with the ultimate objective, which is . . . "to make the county a better place in which to live." N. C. PRESS PRAISED BY GOVERNOR Governor Broughton praised newspapers of the State for the "highly successful" campaign they waged for the collection of scrap metal. "The newspapers af North Car olina sponsoring and participating in the special scrap collection campaign which has just closed have rendered signal service to the nation in this critical hour", the Governor . said. "The spark and drive that was put into this campaign not only resulted in the collection of considerably more than 125,000,000 pounds of scrap, but gave life and stimulus to the whole program of salvage collec tion. "The complete results of this campaign are not yet known, be cause' the response was so en thusiastic that committees ia mainy sections have not even been able to assemble and weigh the collected scrap. It is definitely known, how ever, tliat the effort has been highly successful and has reached virtually every section of North Carolina. The (newspapers have given, unstintingly of their space as well as the time and efforts of their business and editorial staffs. For this they are entitled to high est praise. "It is earnestly hoped that the people of the State will continue their full co-operation with this all-important effort to collect for war needs every ounce of avail able scrap metal and other sal vage material". N. . C. Press. MORE BABIES THAN EVER N. C. Vital Statistics Report 8,937 Births; ' 2,368 Deaths Raleigh, Nov. 21. The 8,937 bab ies bor,n in Nortth Carolina in Oc tober comprised the largest number ever reported in this State during a single month, it was announced by the Vital Statistics Division of the Board of Health. This figure was 1,906 in excess of the number of births reported in October, 1941, and 2, 196 higher tha,n the aver age number of monthly births dur ing the past five-year period. In spite of the greatly increased number of births reported last month, an all-time low marked the death ra'te among babies under a year old- just 37.4 per 1,000 live births, as compared with a rate of 57.1 for the corresponding month last year, according to Dr. G. M. Cooper, who is in charge of the State Board of Health's maternal and child health services and who supervises the State's clinics for motners ana naoies. There was also a decline in the total number of deaths from all causes during the month, which was 2,368, against 2,490 in October, 1941, the monthly rate having dropped from S3 to 7.8. The number of deaths from pre ventable accidents was 107 last month, compared with 199 the cor responding month last year. Tu berculosis deaths for the month dropped from 130 to 116, while deaths from diarrhea and enteritis among children under 2 years . of age totaled 43 last month, against 75 in October, 1941. There were no deaths reported from undulant fever, smallpox, measles, scarlet fever, infantile paralysis, epidemic cerebrospfiinal meningitis, rabies or tetanus. Only 2 deaths were caus ed by pellagra, against 5 in Oc tober, 1941, and homicides drop ped from 39 to 23. COFFEE Nov. 22-28 inclusive Retail sales halted. OnJy restaurants, hotels and other institutional users who have purchase certificates and the arm ed services may buy coffee. Nov. 23-25 inclusive Institution al users register at local ration boards. Nov. 29 Sales begin under rationing. Compost Will Enrich 1943 Victory Garden Every farm family, and as many urban families as possible, will need to grow a Victory Garden in 1943 to supply home food needs and free commercial vegetables for the armed forces and industrial war workers. H. R. Niswonger, Extension horticulturist of N. C State college, says now is the time to begin to prepare for next year's Victory Garden. "Compost is an excellent garden fertilizer," the Extension worker declared. "The compost pile should be prepared now because it will require from four to six months for the material to decompose and be ready for use." . Xifwonger'i ufgeitioni for making compost are: Use straw, old hay, grass clippings, weeds, and leaves from hardwood trees. Pile out in the open. Spread out a layer one foot thick of conven ient size. Sprinkle one quart of commercial fertflifer to every five feet of diameter of the Vayer. Al so add a sprinkle of lime and a small amount of animal manure to each layer. Repeat this procedure, putting the next layers and fertilizers on top of the first until the pile is as large as desired. Leave the center lower than the edge of each layer so the rain water will not run off, but will saturate the material to be decomposed. During dry weath er the compost pile should be watered occasionally. The horticulturist recommends the use of a 4-8-4 or 4-10-6 com mercial fertilizer. The comopst should be thoroughly mixed with the soil before planting time. Niswonger also suggests that soil for the 1943 Victory Garden be ployed or spaded between now and February 1 in order that wint er freeze will aid. ia pulverizing H soil. Turkey Raisers Urged To Keep Breeding Birds Thanksgiving turkeys have all .been marketed, and in many cases eaten. C, F. Parrish, extension poultryman, says that the demand was good, the supply was ade quate, and the quality excellent. In most cases, he said, prices were satisfactory to the producers. "It is to be hoped, however," Parrish said, "that trukey raisers looked ahead to next year when they selected birds for the first holiday market. They should have kept back a sufficient number of quality turkeys for breeders. "It is not too late to do this," the poultryman added. "Practically every turkey raiser has some younger birds to be fattened for the Christmas market, .and from these the breeding birds for 1943 may be selected. There will be a strong demand for turkey poults next year, because of the need for poultry meat to offset ration ing of pork, beef, veal, lamb and mutton." Parrish say's that characteristics to look for in choosing breeding birds include: Turkeys that made rapid growth, finished quickly, and show other desirable traits. "Choose only strong, healthy and vigorous birds," he recommended. "They should have a broad, full breast bone longer than their shanks. The breeding birds should have wide, long backs, short legs and short necks. The breast, how ever, is the most important and it should at least equal, and pref erably, exceed the shank in length." Parrish said that some reports have been received about turkeys being marketed for the Thanks giving trade were not properly finished. He urged that growers withhold from the market all turkey which are not well fin ished, fat, and still carrying ex cessive pin feathers. First Aid Course For Junior Firemen And Wardens Completed ' Twelve Junior Firemen and five of Franklin's Air-Raid Wardens have completed the Red Cross First Aid course. The announce ment was made by A. C. Tysinger, Jr., fire chief of- Franklin, and of ficial Red Cross First Aid In, structor. Because some of the Air-Raid Warden's were unable to finish the course, and because knowledge of First Aid is of primary impor tance to the duties of a Warden in time of emergency, Mr. Tysing er hopes to give more classes later. The Junior Firemen receiving Red Cross First Aid certificates are: Bill Dean, Bob Leach, Dick Angel, John Dean, Willard Row land, W. P. Constance, Logan Allen, Larry Cabe, Jack Angel, Allen Angel, Frank Murray, Jr., Bruce Rickman. Air-Raid Wardens completing the course ore: C. G Moore, Paul West, Rev. Philip Green, Elbert Angel, and J. D. Franks, Poet s Cottier By EMMA LAURENCE , (Courtesy of Adventure Magazine) Lord God, whose whisper crea'tes worlds Earth and seas and sun-lit sky Stretch forth Thy hand, make safe the way. Be with the gallant souls who fly. Lord God where glory fills airspace Beyond the utmost rim of light, Protect them when they climb aloft And stay the perils of their flight. On unknown roads above the world, Roads never trailed by men before, Speak to their hearts, be heard above The thunder of their motors roar. From ways of peace they speed towards war, The cataclysmic tide to stern Through the dark crimson of the night, Wing tip, to wing tip, fly with them. When from their powerful throb bing wings They hurl destruction from the air To drive the tyrants from the earth, On guard, O Lord! Be with them there. . Lord of winds and thunder bolt. Eternal God we cry to Thee, Be with the valiant hearts who fly To make Thy peoples free! A NEW VERSE FOR "GOD BLESS AMERICA" Dr. Thomas P. Potter, of New York, church historian and poet, has inscribed a new verse which he would add- to "God Bless America" for the' duration) of the war. It has already been favorably accepted and sung in a number of church and other groups. Dr. Potter's words are: "God bless our Service Boys, Boys whom we love; Walk beside them and guide them In the light of thy love from above ; Hold them safely in thy keeping Till this world-wide war is o'er. God bless our Service Boys For evermore." Kyl By MRS. DOSHIE HANEY Mijs Grace Younce and HazeJ Ray of Swannanoa spent 'the weekend visiting home folks. Mrs. Eff,ie Owenby and son. Don, spent Sunday visiting Mr. and Mrs. Jim Rogers of Rob-Linsville. Mrs. Jessie Blankenship is spend ing a two weeks vacation with her husband in El Paso, Texas. Vester Pendergrass cti Camp Wheeler, Ga., spent the. weekend with home folks. Osborne Younce made a business trip to Franklin Tuesday. ' Mr. and Mrs. Ella Beaver of Andrews spent last week visiting Mr. and Mrs. J. L. Davis. SPECIALS THIS WEEK: Men's Guaranteed Sox Four Pirt, Fur Month t, $1.00 Luggage ' The Refiners MOxlC Jf Luggage WESTERN AUTO Associate Store ARE YOU IN ARREARS To Our Subscribers: Please note carefully the expiration date printed on the' address label of your paper, and renew your subs'trip-' tion before it expires. To meet postal regulations an'd the request of our government' to conserve paper and labor, as a waf ecotibrhy, we have been obliged to discontinue subscriptions which are in arrears. These are all valued subscribers, some of whom have been taking the" Press and Maconian for many years. We do not want yoi to miss a single copy. Please Renew Promptly Subscription rates are $2.00 a year; $1.00 six months; 90 cents a year to men and women in the service.