WatcA This FigttM Growl 2,206 Net Paid Circulation 2,054 YEAR AGO THIS WEEK lie Mb l^ighlan^ Macouiatt PROGRESS 1 VE LIBER.iL INDEPENDENT VOL. LX1MNO. 31 FRANKLIN. N. C\. THURSDAY, JULY SI. 1947 S2.00 PER YF.AR 27 4-H GIRLS BOYS SPENDING WEEK AT CAMP Farm Youngsters Go To Recreation Center By Truck Twenty-seven young Macon County 4-H club members left Monday morning to spend this week at the Swannanoa. 4-H camp. They were accompanied by Don Allison, assistant county agent, and Miss Fannie Mae Sherrill, secretary to the county home demonstration agent. They will return home Saturday. The week will be spent by these (arm boys and girls In a program designed to provide wholesome recreation and give them training in all phases of 4-H club work. Those on the camp are: Charley Horn, Joe Moses, Vir ginia Moses, Roberta Snyder, Wayne Stewart, Laura Belle Brendle, Nancey Ramsey, Wayne Harrison, Fred Deal, Clara Gib son, Eula Oibson, Jlmmle Ayers, Nancy Lee Cabe, Evelyn Ray, Billy Teague, Victor Teague, I June Teague, Ann Teague, Eu gene Teague, Johnny Henderson, j Max Henderson, Barbara Orlb- j ble, Phyllss Moses, Frank Alll- 1 son, Mary Frances Allen, Doris Gribble, and Carol Grlbble. I They made the trip to camp in a truck driven by Fred Ed wards of Franklin, Route 3. j Radio-Like Toll Equipment Put In By Phone Firm A new long distance telephone system, just installed by the Western Carolina Telephone company between Sylva and ' Cashiers, is the first system of its type put in use in the South- 1 east, and one of the first in the United States, according to R. i ' E. McKelvey, general manager , of the company. Mr. McKelvey explained that this equipment, known as M-l- 1 A, Is similar to radio, but uses wire to carry sound; making It possible to carry on six con- J versations over two wires. In the past, only one conversation at a time has been possible over two wires. The company hopes In the fu ture that It will prove possible to serve rural communities with this type of equipment, Mr. Mc Kelvey added. Do You Remember . . . ? (Looking backward through the files of The Prem) 5# TEARS AGO THIS WEEK There was a wedding In Franklin Thursday. It took place on the corner of the square next to Rev. J. R. Pendergrass store. E. W. Fowler and Vlena Cloer stood up under the locust tree and Rev. Pendergrass did the rest. They caime to town from opposite directions, " but went away together, all one ?* It were. We learn that Mr. J. W. Jones, of Atlanta, Oa., an expert in mining, has discovered gold on lauds belonging to Col. John Ingram three miles from High lands. The prospect is very good. 25 YEARS AGO Word has been received by the family of Mr. Le? Crawford, cashier of the Bank of Frank lin, that his son, Gilmer Craw ford, has passed all entrance tests and has been admitted as a midshipman at the United States Naval academy at An napolis, Md. On Wednesday, the following directors were elected by the stockholders of the Lake Emory company: Lee Crawford, presi dent; J. 8. Trotter, vice-presi dent; E. 8. Hunnlcutt, secretary; Logan A. Allen, treasurer. 1* YEARS AGO The Jolnes Motor Sales com pany, Franklin Ford dealers, an nounce this week their removal from the McCoy building on Main street to the quarters for- j merly occupied by the Burrell Motor company on Palmer street Old Paper Shows Taxes For Mill Shoal Township Totaled $50.67 In 1847 One hundred years ago, $5l).67 was the total amount of taxes levied In MUlshoal township, ac cording to a tax list, dated 1848, recently found In the, old Charley Dowdle home by work ment of the Nolen and Harrison clectrical firm. The collector of these taxes was Henry Brendle, who had 1 been deputized for the job by E. Dowdle, sheriff of the county 1 at that time. There were 63 persons on the list and the total land valua tion amounted to $9,187. Poll tax was 65 cents per person and was paid for four Negroes, be sides the whites. Largest tax payer in the town ship was Sammuel Reed, who paid taxes on 779 acres of land which was valued at $1,005 and poll tax (or one Negro. The smallest sum paid was lyi cents, by Elrich Keener, who owned 99 acres of land valued at $5. Among the names listed are many which sound familiar to- | day Some of these are: John Ammons, Henry Brendle, Logan Berry, John Corbin, William Deal, William Elmore, Joshua Franks, William Holbrooks, Dewey i Mashburn, Samuel Roper, John | Setser, John Strain, and John Young. | This tax list was found with other documents between the ceiling and the weatherboard ing of the Dowdle house when clectric wiring was being in stalled. J. W. ROPER. 62. TAKENBYDEATH Was Authority On Mica; Funeral Held Here Tuesday Morning James W. Roper. 62, recog nized as an authority on mica processing, died Monday morn ing at 4 o'clock at Angel hos pital. Mr. Roper had been ill lor about three months, and underwent an operation a few days before his death. A native of Macon County, Mr. Roper had spent most of his life here. During World War I and the early twenties, he was manager of a mica processing plant here, owned and operated by the Western Electric company. Funeral services were held at the Bryant funeral home Tues day at 11 a. m. and burial fol lowed in the Franklin cemetery. The Rev. D. P. Grant conducted the service. Pallbearers were Ly man Higdon, W. T. Moore, Lee Tippett, Ralph Cunningham, Harry Patton, and T. W. Klser. Mr. Roper is survived -by his widow and one daughter, Miss Mildred Roper, of Franklin; two brothers, Harley Roper, of Franklin, and Lon Roper, of i Franklin, Route 2; and two sis- ' ters, Mrs. Alex Sprinkles and Mrs. Commodore Tilley, both of I Franklin. Farm Folk To Go To Raleigh By Bus August 25 Macon County farm men and women will leave from the Agri cultural building by bus at 7 a. m. Monday, August 25, for Raleigh to attend the annual Farm and Home week program at N. C. State college. The Joint program offered during the week will Include addresses by General D wight D. Elsenhower, Thomas J. Pearsall, speaker on the North Carolina house of representatives. Dr. L. D. Baver, T. B. Hutchinson, and specialists from the North Caro lina State college and the ex periment station. S. W. Mendenhall, county farm agent, who is making ar rangements for the trip, said if the bus Is fully loaded, the cost of the round trip fare should not exceed $5 and that the reg istration fee, which includes a room at State college, is $2. Meals may be obtained at the college cafeteria. All persons go ing, he said, should take two sheets, a blanket, pillow, and towels. The bus will return to Franklin late Friday afternoon, August 29. All persons who plan to make this trip should register at the county agent's office as soon as possible, In order that proper reservations may be made. Two Movies To Be Shown At Legion Meet Saturday A particularly Interesting pro gram Is planned (or Saturday night's meeting of the American Legion, at the Slagle Memorial, according to Paul Nave, com mander. A 19-mlnute film re cording the events of D-day and a color movie, "North Carolina, Variety Vacatlonland", will be the chief features of the pro gram. Refreshments will be served. All veterans, as well as Legionnaires, are Invited to at tend the mettlng, which will start at a o'clock. Parker Declines Burlington Call; Will Remain Hers The Rev. Charles E. Park er, pastor of the First Bap tist church here, has declin ed a call to the Hocutt Me morial Baptist church in Burlington, a larger ohurch than that here. He announced his decision to his congregation here at the morning service last Sunday. Mr. Parker, who came to Franklin from the post as Chaplain of the Baptist hos pital at Winston-Salem, has been active in community projects, as well as church affairs, during the approxi mately 18 months he has been here. Power Firm Provides Group Insurance For Employes A group insurance plan for employes of the Nantahala Power and Light company was placed in effect last Thursday, according to a statement by J. E. S. Thorpe, company presi dent. The plan, paid for entirely by the company, includes the fol lowing benefits for employes: ! A life insurance policy, accident and sickness disability insur ance, hospitalization and sur gical operation benefits. Instructions and complete in formation concerning the plan, as it effects both hourly rated and salaried employes, will be distributed in booklets in the near future. At present the plan includes only active employes, but the company, in the near luture, will present an additional pro gram whereby an employe, if he wishes, may buy hospital and surgical benefits insurance for his family, provided 75 per cent of the employes agree to parti cipate, Mr. Thorpe said. He add ed, that Insurance for the em ployes' families will be paid for entirely by the employes, through payroll deductions. Silers Will Hold Their 96tlh Annual Reunion Thursday i The 96th reunion of the Slier family will be held next Thurs< day with Mr. and Mrs. Gilmer L. Crawford, at their home just outside the Franklin city limits on the Murphy highway. Mrs. Lee Crawford, Miss Cal leene Crawford, and Mrs. W A. Rousseau will assist in enter taining. The annual "Family Meeting" of the Sllers usually draws rela tives from many states, who time their vacation trips to Franklin so as to be here on the traditional first Thursday in August. Baptist Pastors Will Meet Here On Monday The Macon County Baptist Pastors' conference will be held at the First Baptist church in Franklin next Monday. The meeting will begin at 10 a. mr This will be the last meeting before the annual association meeting and there will be a dis cussion of the association work. CUB SCOUTS TO MEET The Franklin Cub Scout pack will meet Sunday afternoon at 4; so o'clock at the Methodist church, MACON BAPTISTS WILL HOLD 44TH MEET AUG. 7-8 Association To Convene Tuesday Morning At Gcwee Church The Macon County Baptist Association will hold its 44th annual session at the Cowee Baptist church, on the Bryson City highway, August 7 and 8. Forty Macon Baptist churches are expected to have representa tives at this meeting. After the opening song serv ice and devotional at 10 o'clock Thursday morning, there win be election o( oliicers (or the coming year at 10:30 o'clock. This will be followed by the doctrinal sermon by the Rev. *i. K. Marchbanks. Highlight of the afternoon program will be an address by X. G. Greer, superintendent of the Baptist orphanage, at 1:30 o'clock. This address will be de livered in conjunction with a report on orphanage work by Verlon Swafford. Other items on the agenda for Thursday aiternoon are a report on Christian education by Paul Carpenter, followed by an address by a representative of the state council on Chris tian education; a report on Christian literature by the Rev. W. L. Sorrells, followed by an address by a representative of the Bibical Recorder; an ad dress by a representative of the state convention, and a talk on "Tithing" by the Rev. Charles E. Parker. Thursday evening at 8:30, an interesting and informative pro gram will be offered in the presentation of a motion pic ture film, "Romance of a Cen tury." The program for Friday morn ing will consist of a devotional by the Rev. J. I. Vinson, a re port on hospital work by Dr. Thorn. Carter, an address by a representative of the Baptist hospital at Winston-Salem, talks on ministerial relief ana world relief by the Rev. Gordon Scruggs, a missionary report by ? Continued On Page Eight Van Raalte's Labor Policy Is Outlined The methods employed by the Van Raalte company in its management-labor relationships were discussed by T. J. Griflis, the firm's Southern personnel manager, in a talk at Wednes day night's Rotary club meet ing. one of the 10 Van Raalte plants is in East Franklin. The company, he said, uses a series of tests and interviews in an effort to employ persons ad- j apted to the work, and once they are employed, It seeks to keep them contented and hap- . py in their work. None of the firm's plants is | unionized, and Mr. Qrlffls ex plained that the Van Raalte company tries to give Its em ployes more than any union could obtain for them. During her training period, Mr. Grlffis said, a worker Is paid 40 cents per hour, with a wage in centive offered for increased production. Even during the training period, he added, she may go on a piece work basis if her production shows she would earn more that way. A trained employe is paid en tirety on a piece work basis, and, after a year's experience, he said, the average pay will be $28 or $30 per week, with expert | operators earning more than that. In case it becomes necessary to trahsfer a worker from one task to another, Mr. Orlffls said, she is guaranteed a minimum of 90 per cent of her earnings on the previous task. Provision also is made for pay in case of loss of time due to a machine break-down. Among benefits offered em ployes, he cited the mutual aid associations operated in all Van Raalte plants. The association offers, on a voluntary basis, al most every type of Insurance, he explaned, 80 per cent of the cost of which is paid by the company. The associations are managed by a board of direc tors, made up of employes, with a company official serving In an 'advisory capacity, MACON M. WILLIAMS Mr. Williams, of Lenoir, who is governor of the 194th Rotary district, will pay official visits next week to the Highlands and Franklin clubs. He will be with the Highlands Rotarians at their meeting Tuesday night, and will attend the Franklin club's meet ing Wednesday night. 1 DRIVE FOR FLY CONTROL BEGUN Spraying To Be Resumed ' When New DDT Supply Is Received A fly control campaign was begun here last week, when em ployes of the Town of Franklin began spraying with a DDT so lution. The spraying has been tempo rarily halted, due to the fact that the small quantity of five per cent DDT spray furnished by the State Board of Health has been exhausted, but the work will be resumed as soon as a shipment, expected momen tarily, large enough to complete the project is received. Six homes and outbuildings and the Pentand brothers barn were sprayed before the small supply brought here by State Board of Health officials was used. M. H. Carpenter, who has been employed by the town to do the spraying, said that as soon as the new shipment ar rives he plans to complete the job on Palmer street, then work the residential sections in the following order: Georgia road section, Murphy road and vicin ity, Bid well and adjoining streets. White Oak street and surround ing territory, East Franklin and Bonny Crest, and Wayah street and vicinity. Upon completion of the residential sections, Mr. Carpenter plans then to work in the business section. The campaign, which is under the joint auspices of the State Board of Health and the town, is free and available to all citi zens. It is planned to spray every chicken house, cow stall, barn, and at the rear of all business buildings in Franklin ir. a drive to eliminate flies. Health officials say that the spray is harmless to humans and animals, and Mayor T. W. Angel, Jr., has requested the co operation of all citizens. Miami Minister To Fill Pulpit At First Baptist Dr. C. H. Bolton, pastor of Riverside Baptist church, Miami, Fla., will deliver the sermon at the 11 o'clock service at the Franklin Baptist church Sun- i day. F ranklin SOFTBALL LEAGUE Results Friday, July 25: ? Oilers 28; Zickgraf 19. NP & L Co. 9; Rotary 8. Monday, July 28: ? Rotary 18; Veterans 13. Oilers 20; Burrell 14. Coming Gaines Friday, August 1: ? NP & L Co. vs. Zickgraf. Veterans vs. Burrell. Monday, August 4:? Oilers vs. Rotary. Burrell vs. Zickgraf. Standing* W L .Rotary 9 2 NP & L CO 8 3 .Veterans 7 6 Burrell # 7 Oiler* 3 9 Zickgraf 3 8 PROPOSES UNIT OF NATIONAL GUARD HERE Col. Hardiee Outlines Benefits, Procedure At Lions Meeting Organization of a national guard unit in Franklin was pro posed by Col. David L Hardiee, a survivor of the Uataan death march and a regular army ot ficer assigned to the North Car olina national guard, in an ad dress at Monday night's meet ing of the Lions club. *Col. Hardiee explained the ad vantages to be derived by a community from establishment of a guard unit and the pro cedure to be followed in setting up such a unit. A company consisting of from 70 to 100 men, he said, would mean a payroll of between $28, 000 and $40,000 a year, To form a unit in Franklin, cooperation between the federal, state and local governments Is necessary, according to the speaker. The personnel of the local company would be paid, uniformed, and equipped by the federal government. The respon sibility of furnishing an armory, drill ground and of recruiting men is left to the city, county, and state governments. This state contributes $50 per month toward the maintenance of a unit. Minimum Requirements Col. Hardiee pointed out that the chief responsibility of the town and county would be furnishing a building to serve as m armory. Minimum require ments for such a building are that the building be built ol brick or stone, contain * stor age room at least 15 by 18 feet with barred windows, a small supply room with lockers and showers and an assembly room for drill purposes. It is a so de sired that there be a lighted field for drill purposes, but the speaker pointed out that in many cases school ind athletic fields are used for "MSS that a community of this size would support a unit 10 to 100 men. Such a unit re tires an administrative force >f one commanding officer, ;aptain in rank, two lieutenants md one company first sergeant ind enlisted personnel, and would be made up of men 18 to )5 years In age. Explains Training Program Training program for the company would consist ?f ** drill periods each year and two weeks summer camp. Regular irmy pay would be given lor time spent In camp, while pr vates would receive the company commander $5 sach drill period. One other advantage P?1"te{| out by the colonel was that, if the community unit were well established here, there was strong likelihood that the fed eral government would erect a more permanent building which could be used for many other civic functions. In order to organize a com pany, it is necessary for toe mayor to appoint a com?",tf* who would select officers for the company. These officers would be sent to Raleigh for examina tion by state national guard of ficials. Upon their approval. Ihese men would return to the community and enlist at least 30 men and ask that the unit be Inspected so that federal funds for the payroll might be au thorized. , . No action was taken at the meeting, at which the Lions had a number of guests repre senting other oragnizations In opening his address, Col. Hardiee, veteran of two wars, stressed the contributions of the national guard during the last war. He quoted Gen Jacob L. Devers commanding officer in charge' of the army ground forces, as saying that 18 nation al guard divisions were In com bat during World War a. and Col. Hardiee made the applica tion personal by remarking that existence of the national guard shortened appreciably the 34 months he was In a Japanese prison camp. Mr. and Mrs. George T. Lynch and daughter, Cynthia, of As toria, Ore., were guests of Mrs. Lynch's parents, Mr. and Mrs. W. T. FouU, of Franklin, Rout# S, lwt week.