67TH YEAR
?
Western North Carolina's
Oldeit Weekly Newspaper
e If fatt Win
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$h* IjiflljlantijS Baconian
CIRCULATION
LAST WEEK ----- 2720
Year Ago Last Week - 2343
VOL. LXVII? NO. 2
1951 RECEIPTS
AT POST OFFICE
SHOW 15% GAIN
Every Quarter Last Year
Better Than Same
1950 Period
Business at the Franklin pout
office in 1951 was 15 per cent
better than it was in 1950.
Figures compiled by E. W.
Long, acting postmaster, show
a gain in postal receipts of 53,
662.93. Postal receipts genexally
are considered an excellent bar
ometer of business generally.
A substantial gain was shown
in each of the four quarters in
1951 over the corresponding
quarter in 1950.
The figures follow:
1950 1951
1st qt $5454.91 $6226.95
2nd qt 5232.24 5748.66
ird qt 5722.24 6576.16
4th qt 7516.84 9037.39
Totals $23926.23 $27589.16
16 Selectees
In First '52
Draft Group
Macon County's first draft
contingent for 1952 left Tuesday
morning for Charlotte and in
duction into the army.
Those making up the 16-man
contingent included Ralph E.
Baldwin, Harold J. Dendy, Har
old J. Cope, Kenneth E. John
son, Otis P. Welch, Wayne F.
DeWeese, Max D. Cruse,' Oba
diah N. Moore, Howard E. Car
penter, Don W. Henry, Doyle G.
Peek, William Y. Bryson, Paul
R. Craine, Herbert G. Southard,
Jack Grant, and Harry R. Tali
lent.
! A 15-man contingent from
1 here will leave February 15,
I selective service officials an
nounced.
It also was announced that a
pre-indnction call1 for 25 men
for February 25 has been re
ceived. According to Mrs. Gil
mer A. Jones, board secretary,
a number of reclassified mar
ried men, with no prior service
in the armed farces, will be in
r- eluded In this number.
Since the reactivation of the
local board in August, 1950, 89
men have been inducted from
here, selective service figures
show. In addition, 155 men reg
istered with the board have en
listed ' in some branch of the
armed forces.
Study Group
On Parent Education Set
For January 23
The Franklin Parent-Teacher
association has extended an in
vitation to all parent-teacher '
groups in the county to attend
a county-wide parent education
study group at the East Frank
lin school Wednesday, January
23.
The session will be held from
10 a. m. to 2:30 p. m. Luncheon
will be served in the school
cafeteria for 25 cents a plate,
it was said.
Mrs. Weimar Jones, education
chairman, will direct the study
groups.
Interested persons are invited
to attend.
WIUBring
Body Of Guest, KQled In
Korea, Home
? .
The body of Pfc. George E.
Guest, 23-year-old Macon Coun
ty soldier, who was killed in ac
tion in Korea October 17, 1951,
Is being returned to this coun
try, the Defense Department has
notified his parents, Mr. and
Mrs. Coley Guest, of Franklin,
Route 4.
Special services will be con
ducted when the body arrives
far burial. j
/Franklin, Chapel Teams
^"To Play Saturday Night i
Franklin elementary and '
Chapel (Negro) school cagers
ui!l take to the hardwood Sat
urday night at 7:45 o'clock in !
the Franklin High gym for a i
'loop classic that promises to i
i a thriller. Admission will be <
25 cents, school officials said. i
1951 Macoti Birth Rate
Nearly Triples Deaths
The birth rate in Macon
County during 1951 was, almost
triple the death rate, vital sta
tistics in the register of deed's
office show.
A lively boost was given the
county's 16,000-odd population
by the birth of 354 babies. The
death rate totaled 123 persons,
counting 11 still births.
In only one Macon township
did the death .rate outrun the
births. That was in the High
lands township, where nine
births were recorded, as against
Macon Teams
Have Games
Friday Night
?
Basketball in Macon County
will be rough and ready for the
next couple of months as Frank
lin High and Nantahala move
into the strong ends of their
schedules.
Tuesday night in Jackson
county, the Franklin lads and
lassies racked up a two-way
victory over the Sylva High male
and female cagers. The lads
tucked away at 48 to 31 Win,
and the lassies came out on
top of a 26 to 24 score.
Franklin High boys' and girls'
teams take on Coach Blaine
Denton's Robbinsville cagers at
the Franklin High gym tomor
row (Friday) night at 7:30
o'clock.
Another home game Tuesday
night at the same hour will pit
the locals against a strong
Murphy aggregation, under the
coaching hand of "Ike" Olson,
a former Western Carolina
Teachers college cage star. Pre
game predictions give the Mur
phyites a slight edge over the
locals, but Coach Ray Lowe this
week promised sportg fans that,
predictions or no jffeffictions, his
teams woul<J. ^e in there fight
ing.
On the other side of the
county, Nantahala High lads
and lassies will pace the hard
wood tomorrow (Friday) night
against Murphy, and Tuesday
night will journey over Wayah,
up U. S. 64 to Highlands High
for a game there.
In last Friday's cage tilts, the
Franklin lads pushed over An
drews, 43 to 30, and the local
lassies hooped out a 52 to 26
victory over the Andrews girls'
team. Tommy Raby bucketed 12
points to lead the Franklin lads
to victory and Shirley Dean was
high scorer for the girls with
20 tallies.
The sajiie night saw the Mur
phy lassies dump the Nantahala
gal?, 49 to 42, in a cage thriller,
while the Nantahala lads even
ed things up with a 45 to 37 win
over the boys.
Mack Hopper
Silver Star Winner, Is
Given Promotion
Mack H. Hopper, of Highlands,
a veteran of the Korean war
and holder of the Silver Star,
recently was promoted to ser
geant first class in the 31st In
fantry (Dixie) division at Fort
Jackson, S. C, the fort informa
tion office has announced.
Sgt. Hopiper, a veteran of 11
months' fighting in Korea, won
the Silver Star 10X gallantry in
action, the Presidential Unit
citation, and the Purple Heart
before returning to the States.
He is the son of Mr. and Mrs.
Q. P. McClure and attended
Franklin High school prior to
entering service. He presently
Is attached to the 31st Recon
naissance company at Fort
Jackson.
Crawford Resigns Post
E. G. Crawford, principal at
Dtto school, resigned this week
trom the local selective service
)oard because of pressing mat
;ers elsewhere. Mr. Crawford
las served on the board since
,he reorganization of selective
lervice in this county in Aug
lst, 1950. No appointment to fill
he vacancy has been made as
'et. The selection will rest with
l three-man committee appoint
ed here by the state board.
PLAN BAKE SALE
A bake sale, sponsored by the
it. Agnes Episcopal auxiliary, is
ilanned for tomorrow (Friday)
norning at 9 o'clock at the
Children's shop, it has been an
tounced.
12 deaths.
Franklin township led all oth- [
ers in births for the year with
215. The second highest was j
Cowee township with 31.
Following are births and
deaths in each township, the
first figure designating births,
the second, deaths:
Franklin, 215-63; Cartooge
chaye, 11-3; Cowee, 31-8; Elli
jay, 17-4; Flats and Nantahala,
9-2; Sugarfork, 11-4; Burning
town, 17-1; Smithbridge, 12-8;
Millshoal, 22-7; and Highlands,
9-12.
2 SCOUTS HERE
WIN HIGH RANK
Bill Zickgraf And Howard
Patton Given 'Eagle'
Award At Court
Two Franklin Scouts last
Thursday night received scout
ing's highest award ? Eagle .rank
? at a Smoky Mountain district
court of honor at the Methodist
church here.
Forty additional awards also
were made to Boy Scouts in the
Franklin, Bryson City, Sylva,
and Cherokee troops.
Elevated to Eagle rank were
Bill Zickgraf, 16-year-old son
of Mr. and Mrs. Grant Zick
graf, and Howard Patton, 17
year-old *on of Mr. and Mrs.
C. B. Patton. Both Scouts are
members of the Franklin Ex
plorer post.
The Eagle presentation was
made by Hugh Monteith, of
SEE NO. 2, PAGE 12
Killian
To Speak At P. T. A.
Meeting Monday
Dr. Karl Killian, head of the
education department at West
ern Carolina Teachers college,
Cullowhee, is to be guest speak
er at a meeting of the Frank
! lin Parent-Teacher association
Monday evening at Franklin
High school.
His appearance here was an
nounced Monday by Mrs. S. H.
Lyle, program chairman of the
organization. The meeting is
scheduled for 7:30 p. m.
Dr. Killian, who will speak on
"Meet Your Mind". wiJl be in
troduced by Richard Stott,
Franklin High school teacher
and former student of Dr. Kil
lian at W. C- T. C.
WILL OCCUPY !
NEW SCHOOLS
DMINGMONTH
Cartoogechaye Structure
Ready, Union Will
Be Shortly
Barring unforeseen circum
stances, school children will
move into the new Cartooge
chaye school by the first of
next week, and into the new
Union building by the last of
the month. County School Supt.
Holland McSwain said yesterday
(Wednesday).
Reports that a number of
school children yill be taken
out of other county schools and
sent to the new ones was called
to the superintendent's atten
tion.
"It may have to be done to
relieve serious congestion at the
Otto and Franklin elementary
schools", Mr. McSwain said, "but
the decision will be up to the
county board of education. As
yet no action has been taken."
Cochran Case
Reward Fund
'Totals $600
I The local reward for informa
I tion leading to the slayer of a
24-yea.r-old Macon County youth
in Mount Airy December 31,
| yesterday (Wednesday) totaled
more than $600, according to
! Sheriff J. Harry Thomas,
i Persons wishing to contribute
1 to the reward fund are asked
'to contact the sheriff's office.
The reward does not apply to
I any law enforcement officer, the
sheriff pointed out.
| The youth, William Homer
; Cochran. Jr., died in a Mcur.f
[Airy hospital from injuries svf
| fered when a mysterious booby
|trap explosion demolished his
pick-up truck. He was a teacher
at White Plains High school,
near Mount Airy. No motive for
the slaying has been uncovered
by ofiicers, who are sttil work
ing on the case.
i The movement to collect a re
ward locally for information
leading to the arrest and con
viction of the teacher's slayer
'got under way here last wek.
Surry County, where the mur
der occurred, is raising a C2.5C0
reward.
Any donation, regardless of
the amount, will be welaomcd.
1 Sheriff Thomas said.
MAYOR 1)1 FiS
ROBERT M. DILLARD
MAYOR DILLARD
DIES, FUNERAL
HELD MONDAY
Former Atlanta Lawyer
Succumbs To Heart
Ailment
Mayor Robert M. Dillaid. who
suffered a series of heart at
tacks about three weeks ago,
died Saturday at 5 p. m. in a
Franklin hospital. He was 67
years oid.
Funeral services were con
ducted Monday afternoon at 2
o'clock at the First Baptist
church by the pastor, the Rev.
M. w. Chapman, assisted by the
Re. C. V lu pastor of the
Franklin Methodist church, the
Rev. .? oyt E c u , pastor of the
Presbyterian chjrch here, and
thi J. F. Marchman, of
:<iDun Gap, '.a. Burial was In
Wooulav n " etery.
Mr. Di'lard, a, retired attor
ney, ca~u to Franklin in Janu,
a-; , J40, from Dillard, Ga.,
where > had lived after retir
ing in 1946 as a member of the
Eur?c<ss-Dillarri law firm in At
.an.a. v,a.
Altn^a:;h a comparative new
co. . lo Franklin, Mr. Dilla.rd,
ccanvaigning x as a full-time
mayor lor a cleaner -and better
town inter; I the mayor's race
in the 1S&1 town election and
was voted into office by an
or r?..iC!.?in majority. He was
kiVi.iy liici ..-.id i r young peo
!>-:? c::d *> ? i ? ii .i.c;; the time to
?SS MO. 3. PAGE 12 *
outcry ror i\ew courthouse Has Been ! ' a.c
Here, From Time To Tim-:, Fc H*r.'-Ce->ry
??M/'/ i'hot' ?? / . . /i.U./.V
A "famous landmark" or an "architectural monstrosity"? Macon County's rcd-brick courthouse
built in 1881, still survives the half -century old cry for a "n?"v courthouse".
By J. P. BRADY
The persistent outcry that
Macon County "needs a new
:ourthouse" is nothing new. Its
seen going on for years
The county's old "horse-and
suggy-days" courthouse, built
n 1881 and condemned for a
jrief interval in 1936, started
:oming under fire about 50
irears ago, and the clamor still
joes on.
Behind the history of the red
>rick structure, costing $8,933 -
15, including bond interest, stand
almost countless grand jury
recommendations advocating a
new building; the ordered in- 1
dictment of responsible oflicials j
if measures weren't taken to re- !
pair the building; and a spe- '
cial election in 1941.
The most recent lambasting 1
of the old landmark came dur
ing the December term of su- |
| perior court here when the j
i grand jury branded the struc- I
ture a "disgrace" and recom- !
mended the construction of a ! 1
new oiie as soon as possible.
Records show that such rec- 1
ommendations have been the
voguo :ri thi? county for a !on;>
time.
In 10W. during the April
term, the grand jury took up
the song 'the county need.-,,
and should, as soon as possible,
build, a new, better, and more
eorn-> dio; - c3urthou.sc a:.d
jail."
Then, ( in the same year, at
the August tt m, when the
grand jury once again reiter
ated the rather warn recom
SEE NO 1, PAGE 4
Outlines Zoning
Plan At Meeting
i
Directors
And Officers Of Bank
Are Reelected
Members of the board ol di
rectors of the Bank of Frank
lin and the officers of that
body have been reelected for
another year.
Renamed directors at a stock
holder's meeting January 9
were A. B. Slagle, M. L. Dowdle,
H. W. Cabe, Fred M. Arnold,
Grover Jamison, Sr., R. S. Jones,
and L. B. Liner.
At a directors' session the fol
lowing night Mr. Slagle was re
elected chairman; Mr. Dowdle,
president; Mr. Jones, vice-presi
dent; Mr. Cabe, cashier, and
George Dean and Grover Jami
son, jr., assistant cashiers.
Mr. Cabe reported at meeting
that business at the bank in
1951 was considerably higher
than the previous year, on the
basis of the number of accounts
| with the bank.
Dimes March
Campaign Is
I Started Here
The annual March of Dimes
! polio campaign got under waj
in Macon County this week
under the leadership of Countj
School Supt. Holland McSwain
Macon's goal is $3,500.
Pointing out that a n^ ic.
wide increase in polio in. t.u
past several years has outjiacec
contributions, the county chair
man said:
"Th^ fisht against polio ii
one 1rot -can be won if every
one will pull together. Tliis dis
I e->.?e strikes rich and poor alike
regardless of race, creei, oi
politics. I feel that it is every
one's 3uty, not 'just a fe.v in
dividual*, to pitch in and com
bat polio.
"Although I am a compara
tire stranger here, I understanc
that this county has gone ove
the top in past drives. I fee
i confident that the same will b<
Idone again this year "
The chairman plans to con
j duct this year's Campaign on i
j county-wide basis through i
j special committee in eaci
township. March of Dimes coir
envelopes will be distributee
throughout the county. Mr. Mc
Swain said, and Macon's school.
| will have an important role ir
i the collection of funds for th(
drive.
Following are township com
; mittee chairmen, appointed thi:
by the county chairman:
i ...nklin township. J. Home
ioi ,::on: Millshoal. Mrs Waltei
.T; ? lor. Ellijay. Miss Mari<
Jennings; augarfork, Mrs. Fay<
Mashburn: Highlands, the Rev
Robert E. fcu;ly; Flats. Mrs
Fred Vinson; Smithbridge, Mrs
Carl Howard; Cr.'tco^'vhpye
? ii-.- Rev. A. Rulus Morgan; N'a -
tuhal^. Warren O^enLy; Burn
!" jt^vvn. T. A. feiagle; ana Cp
we3, T. M. Rickman.
Township committees will be
fippoinied by . hese chairmen to
at? st with the drive, Mr. Mc
owuin saii.. Members of the
commiliees will be announced
later.
Person^ desiring to mail con
tributions may send them io
Claude Bolton, March oi Dimes
treasurer. Franklin. N. C.
Nantahala
P. T. A, Hears McSwain,
Mrs. Richardson
Talks by County School ?Supt.
Holland McSwain and Mrs. j.
Richardson, of Andrews, high
lighted the January meeting of
:he Nontahala Parent-Teacher
?ssociation..
Mr, McSwain spoke briefly on '
he importance of education, 1
ind Mrs. Richardson's theme'
vas character training and '
spiritual drvelopment. Their !
peeches developed thy theme ;
hat home, school, and church, ,
ieed to work more effectively
o produce strong, informed,
,nd spiritually-minded citizens,
apable of meeting and solving j
he difficult problems faced in j 1
he world today. P
Sloan Explains Program;
No Opposition Voiced
By 75 At Season
Approximately 75 persons at
tended the public zoning hear
ing Tuesday night and there
was no visible opposition to the
proposed zoning ordinance, pre
sented by Franklin's five-man
zoning and planning commis
sion.
The questions that arose dur
ing the hearing appeared to
| have been prompted by a de
| sire far clarification of the ?
I points raised.
Presiding at the session, held
j in the Macon courthouse, was
Zoning Chairman W. N. Sloan.
Mr. Sloan read the highlights
? of the zoning ordinance and ex
plained the zoned areas- -resi
t dential, business, ani industrial
? by use of a map of the town.
The spirit of the ordinance,
the chairman explained, is to
protect residential areas from
the spread of business and in
dustry. Residences may be prect
ed in business and industrial
areas, but commercial ventures
and industry are restricted from
invading residential areas
A section of the ordinance al
I low'lg for the construction of
'o-.irist courts in re-iden'ai an-a*;
rro'.iipted questions i ora the
i audience. It was suggested that
tourist courts "of th" wrong. I
kind" could become mrs-mces.
H. H. Plemmons, a .r.embir of
tthe commission, sai w~
imission felt that it .o'idn't
restrict the build n
? , Oiishnienlo, *
Franklin's economy '
on the tourist trade." ?
The commission sard, how- ?'
ever, that any iv
courts built would rev y
far the comfort of the :
the proposed ordinance fcrc.ds
filling stations, pu'. ic j
rants, soft drink stands. et3.,
in connection with a tour.st
court, in the residential area.
Any disputes arising out of f
the ordinance would be heard
by a board of adjustment.
" which would hear grievances
1 and could handle hardship cases, ?
J if not in violation of the spirit
1 of the ordinance, Mr. Sloan said. v ?
s j In broad terms,, the proposed ,
1 ordinance is designed not only *?
" to zone ths toxn as to the three
1 types of construction, but also ?
1 to regulate the height and size
1 of buildings, percentage of the
1 loi I hat may be T>"-upied by
1 the building, the siz? oC Uie
? yards, and density of pOpuia- J
s tion. I
11 The in istrial area is con.'in
J ' ed to a strip along the Little
Tenn.? e ri.er, and embracing
' Depot street; the business area
s extends aiong Main and Palmer:
streets, from the et:cte'n tc 'Jt?
' western lun.ts'of the town and
: the remainder of the town is
! limited to resident.*; construc
tion.
Under the set-up, the resi
dential area has top priority ?
? no new business or industrial '
buildings may be constructed > ?
in that aiea. The business area
comes next ? no industrial struc- ?*
tuies may be put up in that *
area. Bigness houses may be
built in the industrial area, 7
however, and homes may be ,
built in any of the three areas. ' j
The commission plans to rec- J
ommend to the board of alder- J
men the adoption of the ordi
nance. Prior to its adoption, it
is unJerst< -ii. ili? aldermen will
gi/e :t care ul consideration, ]?
and possibly may hold another fl
hearing. ^
Follcw ng is a b.ief summary, *, 1
I by districts, of the main points ' ]
of the ordinance: *J
Residental:
No building or land shall be -
SEE NO. 4, PAGE 12
The Weather
Temperatures and precipitation toi um
past seven days, and the low temperature
yesterday, as recorded at the Cowerta !"*?
periment station.
Wednesday
Thursday '
Friday
Saturday
Sunday
Monday
Tuesday
Wednesday
High
58
30
4b. 3
55
59
67
66
Low I
47
32 1
13
29
42
51
49
43
'ct.
.57
.01
.02
f ranklin Rainfall
Wednesday, trace. Thursday, '???"
1.33; Friday, Saturday. Sunday.
Monday, none; Tuesday, trace;
Wednesday, .05.