Cite fflmnklxn anb &ht 3Kigi?kiiitt tMutixmun kUnd it Port OOm. Praaklln. H. C- as Pobl H.C. JANUARY 2, 1954 # P BRADY m BKTTT LOU POUTS Ottos MlBi|ir i P. CABI Mschsnlnsl Bupsrtntsodsnt at I I. WMT1TINQTON . SUBSCRIPTION RATES Out ni Macom Couwtt imn Mirow Couivtt ? T?r $3 .00 On* Tmt I Months 1.75 8U Months 1.78 1.00 Three Months IM What It Means Here Last week the Communist Vietminh forces cut French Indo-China in two. So what? you might ask. How does that affect you and me in Macon County? The time was when that question would have made sense, but that time is gone. For life as you and I once knew it is irretrievably lost. Not only will life never again be the same as it was before 1914 ; it will never again be the same as it was be fore the Great Depression, never again the same as before the second "World war, never again the same, even, as it was before the Cold War broke out in 1947. Whether we like it or not, distances have been annihilated; most of the force of Europe, which governed the world for centuries, has been dissi pated; Communism, a new type of religion for many, controls most of the northern half of the world from Poland east to the Pacific; and the United States has been forced by circumstances in to leadership of one of the two conflicting philoso phies and forces that divide the world. ' So what happens in French Indo-China has mean ing for us here in Macon County. It not only may mean that Macon County boys must die half way round the world; it has many other meanings. It might, for example, so disrupt British trade, the life blood of that nation, that Americans would have to choose whether to feed Britain's 50 mil lions or lose that ally. ? * * * w II you and I should take a plane in Panama and fly directly east, across the Atlantic, across Cen tral Africa, and across the Indian Ocean ? two thirds of the way around the globe ? we'd come to (the southern tip of French Indo-China, a country the size of Texas. Crescent-shaped, it lies on the east side of the Malay Peninsula, in southeastern Asia, a penin sula that forms a natural bridge between Commun ist China and India. To the south lie the islands of Borneo, Sumatra, and Java, where Macon County boys were fighting a decade ago. To the east lies the Pacific Ocean. To the west, within the grasp of the crescent, lies Thailand (Siam). With the fall of Thailand, Burma, to its north, would be an easy ,prey to the Communists, and beyond Burma lies vast India. That explains, in part, why the French have been fighting the Vietminh in Indo-China for some six years. It explains why the United States is sup porting the French there. It suggests how serious it would be for the United States if the French should do what many Frenchmen think they should "do ? pull out of Indo-China. Bouquets Our congratulations to the Oak Grove, Carson, and Clark's Chapel communities, winners in the rural community Christmas lighting contest. Con gratulations are due, too, to the />ther seven com munities entered in the competition, for each did an excellent job; the displays were admired by thou sands of people during the holidays. There was a time when rural homes here were lit with kerosene lamps, and there was little encour agement to decorate for Christmas. That time, hap pilv, has passed. And the rural areas have set a fine example by making their holiday lighting a community project, rather than doing it as individ ual families. ' * * . * Across the continent to Pasadena, Calif., we ?send our best mountain manners ... to Macon County's "book lady", Miss Angje VV. Cox, who has been sending contributions of books ? thou sands of books ? to the school libraries of this county ever since her one and only visit here, 15 years ago. When it is considered that the reading of a single book sometimes sets a boy or girl afire, changing | ( ' . ' ? his or her entire life, it is easy to see that the ef fects of Miss Cox's generosity are literally beyond measurement. I ? Letters BELATED CONGRATULATIONS . To The Franklin Press: Will you spare the space for us to wish you a happy and prosperous New Year? This Is rather belated, but we do want to congratulate and compliment you on your special edition of The Press in No vember honoring the communities in rural development. That was a wonderful issue and we feel that all communities tak ing part appreciated it as much as we did. Thanks for your cooperation in our efforts. We remain. THE OAK GROVE COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT ORGANIZATION Calvin Roland, President Mrs. Kathryn Pennington, Vice-President Miss Louetta Browning, Junior President Mrs. Kate Bradley, Secretary-Treasurer RAIDED CEMETERY Dear Editor: I want to wish everyone a Merry Christmas ? especially the folks that took the boxwoods from our uppet cemetery on Walnut Creek one morning before daylight. How do I know? They were seen loading them on a truck. Looks as if we will have to work double hard to win in the community contest. Yours sincerely, Gneiss, N. C. MRS. ETTA SIMMONS December 20, 1953. Poetry Mitor SLOTH DBADKRICK KR8KDB WwnrfUl^ North Carolina WISH FOB THE NEW TEAR If I could make a wish come true It would not be for things. But that your ear be tuned to hear The rush of angels' wings. If I could wish all things (or you I would not leave out sorrow. For pain makes us appreciate The Joys that come tomorrow. If I could in the coming year Make any wish come true, I'd ask the Christ to breathe His peace Into the heart of you. MABXE SMITH INZER Others' Opinions A SLIP LEFT A LOOPHOLE (Ashevllle Citizen) Apparently It was an accident, after all, which led to the drafting of a 1951 legislative act permitting county coiamis mlssloners to hold secret sessions. Only, one board of commis sioners seems to have exercised that preorgative. After the New Hanover board went into private session recently, exclud ing press and public while it elected a county attorney, the 1951 act was cited to justify the secrecy. Until 1951, legislative acts governing commissioners have provided that "every meeting shall be open to all persons." This clause was left out through an inadvertence in the draft ing of a bill designed simply to permit special sessions of com missioners on shorter le.gal notice. We are satisfied from the explanation that there was no intent to hoodwink the public. Of course, this does not excuse the New Hanover board. It violated the spirit of the general statutes and of the Constitu tion itself. Objection brought resort to the 1951 act with its legal boobytrap. It cannot be said too often that public busi ness is the public's business ? supposing that you agree with the basic tenets of democratic self-government. The pitiable fact is, of course, that the 1953 General Assembly Itself was moved to embrace secrecy, so that alteration of the 1951 sta tute (let alone the 1953 one cloaking public spending) may be all the harder. THIS 'CREEPING SOCIALISM' (High Point Enterprise) ? We're hearing more and more these days about "creeping socialism", and what a bad thing it is. We agree ? it's bad, this subtle penetration of government into areas where private en terprise can function much more efficiently and successfully. 1 However, we get the unpleasant feeling that those who are loudest in their condemnation of this creeping monster are frequently most guilty of letting it h&ppen. Only when they do, they change the name. For Instance, TV A we're told, Is the worst kind of socialism. The authority doesn't pay taxes, and power authorities claim that In the main the difference between the cost of publicly operated power and privately-owned Is roughly equivalent to the tax differential which the private companies have to pay. So far ao good. But how about those accelerated tax write offs for certain plants declared essential by Washington? Ite net result of * write-off Is a huge reduction In tans, the equivalent of a government subsidy. But businessmen dont call that socialism, that's "keeping our industrial potential strong." If a businessman gets a huge federal plant rent-free on the promise to make war materials, that's fine. But if the farmer gets a subsidy to help him maintain purchasing power, that's socialism. You cant have It both ways. The fact is that last year farm subsidies amounted to 463 ^million dollars, while subsidies to business were over one billion dollars? more than twice as much. It looks as though we need a new definition about what "creeping socialism" really is. Right now it looks as though some people are changing the rules In the middle of the game. WE ALL MAKE 'EM (The Lincoln Times) We have made a lot of mistakes and expect to make more in the future. We try to keep them to a minimum, but they still slip through. Sometimes, they even enrich newspaper reading, however, and these we dont mind. For Instance, last week, we committed a classical mistake, which we would like to call to the attention of our readers who may have overlooked It. We had a big laugh over it and we think you will too. Photographer Don Frazler was the first to spot It. In Thursday's paper, under the heading of Brooms ? which incidentally was what we were talking about? the following "boo-boo" showed up: "Keep grooms clean by dipping them for a minute or two In boiling soap soads. If this is done once a week it will keep them tough and flexible and will prove a saving in both rugs and brooms." Juick, ladles, pull your hubbies out of hot water, we were talking about brooms, not grooms! NEXT FBI WILL TAIL 'UNCLE REMUS' (Charlotte Observer) Must Robin Hood go the way of Little Black Sambo? Mr*. Thomas J. White of the Indian* State Textbook Commission ?ays he must. Consider his heinous crime: he robbed from the rich and gave to the poor. That, says Mrs. White, Is Just a variation of the Communist theme of destroying the bourge oisie and leveling everybody down to the common denominator of poverty. Bold Robin probably never thought of that. And can you Im agine mar Tuck consorting with a Communist In defiance of the Pope? If this thing keeps up, well have no literature left, and fu ture generations of boys and girls will be denied the thrill of vicarious high adventure. With Mrs. White's reasoning we could easily prove Torn Sawyer a spy up to some sabotage against Mississippi River shipping It would be no trick ?t all to read Socialist propaganda into "David Oopperfleld" or to show that the Three Musketeers were the minions of fascism And in these days of cradle-to-grave social security, who would dare read that parable on self-re liance and independence, "RoMnson Crusoe"? Just think how the Beamen's Union could go to town with 'Westward Ho" or "Captain courageous" or "Two Tears Before the Mast" or "Treasure Island." There's no end to It. Before long we shall expect to read that Brer Rabbit has haled Brer Fox Into an international court on a genocide count. THE IMPORTANT QUESTION (Greensboro Dally News) Is the Statue of Liberty In New York or New Jersey? That's the question In court right now but It isn't as important as the question: Is the spirit of liberty at large in the U. S. A.? STRICTLY PERSONAL By WEIMAR JONES Like all good things, the Christmas holidays are about to come to an end ? and all too soon! I find it quite a wrench, after two weeks at home, to leave again. Not that I don't like Chapel Hill? I do. And not that I don't like my work there ? I do. But because Franklin and Macon County have their own Inimit able charm. Incidentally, I've been struck, since I've been here for the hol idays, just as I was when I first went to the University, by the vast distance between Franklin and Chapel Hill. I do not refer to the miles, though there are a lot of those between the two towns, but to the com plete difference in atmosphere. I think every Macon County student home from college for the holidays would agree that going from Macon County to a college community is almost like passing from one world to an other; they are so different as to make it impossible really to make a comparison. One reason for the difference, of course, is the fact that, in the strictly college community, everything revolves about the college and Its activities. I found that out the Sunday be fore Christmas. Classes ended at noon Saturday, but I stayed oVer until Sunday morning ? and at 8 o'clock that morning I could find no place in Chapel Hill open where I could get breakfast. The town closes with the school. What makes an even greater difference, I suspect, is the fact that a college community is dominated by youth; the atmos phere is one of energy, enthu siasm, and zest for life. ? ? ? So this is a new year! What kind of a year will it be? Nobody can answer that question at the beginning of any pew year, and least of all a year in this period of un certainty and confusion. But the kind of year it will be for you and nje will be de termined pretty much by the way we look at It. Our attitude may not be the deciding factor In where we are, what we are doing, or how much money we make. But It will be the de ciding factor in whether we are happy or unhappy with our lot; whether we are bored or excit ed by what goes on about us; whether we use or waste the time and the experiences that come to us. HUGQNS GETS V SERGEANT RAM^ Macon Soldier Now Serving In Germany With 43rd Division D. L. Hugglni, 34-year-old son of Mr. and Mr*. Forrest J. Hug glns, of Franklin, Route I, re cently was promoted to sergeant while serving with the 43rd In fantry Division In Germany, the Army Home Town News Center announced this week. Sgt. Hugglns, an armorer & the division's 168th Regiment, has been overseas since October, 1951. His division is training aa part of the NATO army for the defense of western Europe. Tellico Mrs. Jess Cook, who hu been on the sick list. Is improving. Mr. and Mrs. A P. Smith, of Aiken, S. C., spent the holiday* visiting Mrs. Smith's father, Rufus McOaha, and other rela tives In this section. Mr. and Mrs. l^eonaxd Smith and family, Mr. and Mrs. J. L. Smith and son, all of Bock Hill, S. C., spent the week-end with the Smith's brothers, Arlln aad Joe, and families. Mr. and Mrs. Lee DeHart and Mrs. DeHart 'a nephew, Harry Hownes, of Belmont, spent the week-end visiting Mr. DeHart 'i brother and sister-in-law, Mr. and Mrs. V. c. DeHart, and family. Mr. and Mrs. Howard Smith, of Charlotte, are spending the Christmas holidays visiting his parents, the Rev. and Mrs. Judd Smith. Mr. and Mrs. O. V. Puller and family spent Christmas In Ashe ville visiting Mr. Puller's par ents, Mr. and Mrs. Oar fie Id Puller. Mr. and Mrs. Geprge Ramsey have gone to Haxelwood for an extended visit with Mrs. Ram sey's brother, Norman Justice, an* family. ABOVE THE PARAULSL Pfc. Earl Roane, son of Mr. and Mrs. Frank R. Roane, of Franklin, Route 1, spent Christ mas north of the 38th parallel In Korea, according to tre Army Home Town News Center. He k on security duty with the 45th Infantry Division. He has bees? In Korea since August. J ' ON MERIT ROLL Miss Claudette McNeal, of Franklin, Route 1, was on the Merit Roll for the grading peri od just ended at Rabun Qap Nacoochee School, where she is a student, the school principal, R. H. Philp, has announced. ( M TEAKS AGO THIS WO^K ^ Blockade liquor ?u demon strating its ban?fal influence about Christmas In and around town. Messrs. Dan Lyle and George Mashburn returned last Wed nesday from Colorado after sev eral years absence. How much money has been raised to purchase a town clock? Mr. Jule Robinson has been laid on the shelf for a week or more. Mumps is the trouble. When you see a citizen g6ing about with his or her neck all muffled up in woolen goods, it is safe to conclude that that citizen has mumps. With two high schools in progress in Franklin, education al interests ought to flourish. 10 TEARS AGO Franklin is expecting the largest crowd that ever assem bled on the square In the his tory of Macon County on Sat urday, New Tear's Day, for the y. dedication of the "Roll of Hon or" board to our men and wom en in uniform. The Franklin Future Farm ers of the agricultural classes of the Franklin High School are making needed equipment for the veterans confined to the Moore General Hospital at Swannanoa. > A sizable congregation gath ered at the Methodist church Sunday night to welcome the new minister, the Rev. Leonard P. Smith. (Highlands High lights). J. E. Lancaster, formerly of Franklin, has accepted a posi tion with the Farm Security Administration and is now lo cated in Rutherfordton. )