?Jt* S\tvcttkiin Ifirt&s nnb 3lite 3Jt0klattbs jUatuttran Entered at Post Office, Franklin, N. C.. as second class matter Published every Thursday by The Franklin Press Franklin. N. 0. Telephone 24 WHMAB JONES . . . BOB 8. SLOAN .... J. P. BRADY .... MBS. ALLEN 8ILER . Ml 8. MARION BRTSON OARL P. CABS . . . . WANK A. STARRETTE . . O. B. CRAWFORD . . . CHARLES E. WHTTTINOTON OAVID H. SUTTON . . . Editor . . . Advertising Manager News Editor-Photographer Society Editor Office Manager . . . . - Proofreader , . . . Operator-Machinist Compositor Stereotyper Commercial Printer SUBSCRIPTION RATES v Outbid* Macon County Insidz Macon County Tear $3.00 One Tear . 1.75 Six Months . 1.00 Three Months E Months . tree Months TP# Tears . Three Tears 3J9 7.50 Two Years Three Tears 1.75 1.00 4.25 6.00 SEPTEMBER 6, 1956 We Wonder . . . "The United States must train more scientists , and engineers." If we have read that almost hys terical exhortation once in recent months, we must liave read it a score of times. Well, we wonder . . . Not that we would depreciate the contribution of scientists and engineers ; that contribution is far too spectacular for anyone to belittle. We wonder, though, first of all, because of the argument that almost invariably follows the ex hortation; this country must train more scientists and engineers, we are told, "because Soviet Russia is training more than we are". Is that alone suffi cient reason? Are we always to follow in the foot steps of Soviet Russia? Surely not! ? unless we want to continue to become more and more like the nation whose way of life we most abhor. We wonder, too, because the demand is not idbiefly for students of "pure" science ? men who ?seek scientific truth for its own sake ; the emphasis, instead, is on "applied" science, on training men who can develop more gadgets, build bigger bombs. True, more scientists may help us keep abreast in the technological and arms race. But is that, in itself, a solution of anything? We wonder, finally, because there is evidence ? Jfrighteningly convincing evidence ? that we have, proportionately, not too few, but too many, scien tists. For science, especially "applied" science, has failed dismally to create either individual content ment or national character. It has, instead, made life more and more complicated, and left the aveV age man more and more confused. Nor has science brought us the one thing the ?world most needs today ? wisdom ; our every mod ern problem grows not out of technical ignorance, but lack of understanding. For man's basic prob lem is the same today it has been always ? how can he live with himself and his fellows? The answer to that one is to be found in no test tube, nor will it ever be stated in a scientific for mula. Even if every American became a scientist, would that really help matters? Is not our real need, in stead, more great philosophers, more great-souled men of religion, more dedicated teachers? It is only they who can help us re-achieve a sane balance be tween science and things of the human spirit ? who can help us recapture those qualities that give meaning to life? the ability and the will to discrim inate between the wise and the foolish, the good and the bad; the understanding that must be the basis of any real faith; the courage to have hope. For, ultimately, such an achievement is our only way out . . . 'A- Cool Resort' It has been 77 years since Woodrow Wilson dis covered the delights of the Highlands area. And, even then, that region was widely known, because young Wilson found Mr. Thompson's hoarding house in Horse Cove filled with some thirty odd boarders, mostly from New Orleans and Charles ton. Despite the rigors of a t'i;> that required "about 12 hours on the cars and fifteen on a stage over rough, ill kept mountain roads", the young man who was to become the 2Nth President of the United States indicated what lie found was well worth the effort, for he reported that his party had "certainly found a cool resort". Well, the Highlands area is still just that ? as a glance at The Press' weather reports for the past eight weeks quickly reveals. During that July-August period, the highest ?ur Great America ? I temperatures recorded for each of those eight weeks were: 78, 80, 80, 88, 90, 84, 81, and 79. Dur ing the torrid week of August 1 through 7, when the rest of the country sweltered, the temperature hit 90 twice ? for a little while each time. And the nights? The low temperatures in High lands during that hot week ranged from 60 to 67! During the eight-week period, temperatures of 51 were twice recorded, and one night the mercury dropped to 45. With weather like that, almost nothing is im possible for Highlands! And we'd suggest that one of the things most easily possible is extension of the tourist season through October, to include what is, by all odds, the finest time of vear in the mountains. Petition And Pressure ; i We find ourselves in friendly but emphatic dis- j agreement with our journalistic big brother, t'other ( side of the Cowees and the Balsams, The Ashe- 1 ville Citizen. 1 i ( Asheville's morning newspaper takes umbrage at ? Governor Luther H. Hodges for having remarked ' that he was "not impressed" by "a great number of .similar-sounding letters" urging expenditure of more state highway money in Buncombe County. j We hasten to say that the quarrel of certain , Asheville organizations and The Citizen with the State Highway Commission i/i their quarrel, and ^ none of our affair. Nor are we in position to know just how "similar-sounding" the letters to the Gov ernor are. We think, though, that The Citizen fails to make a badly needed distinction between the right of in dividual citizens, acting spontaneously, to "petition the government for redress of grievances" and the right of a well-organized pressure group of a few organizations or individuals to attempt to force the government's hand by persuading individuals to sign "similiar-sounding" letters. r Maybe this wasn't a pressure group movement. But if the evidence marked it as such, we .say more power to Governor Hodges for refusing to be pres sured. The Three R's Contrary to our stern policy of never running advertising on the editorial page, we bow low to the persuasive charms of the very lovely ? and quite lonesome ? young miss who prevailed on us to "stop being so fussy" and run this: WANTED: Thousands of tourists who enjoy the beauties of life to visit Western North Carolina from September 15-November 1 in the provocative and breath-taking com pany of Miss Autumn, the most exquisitely dressed of all the mountain seasons. Objects: Rest, Relaxation, and Ro mance. Don't write, ride! Others' Opinions (Opinions expressed In this space are not necessarily those of The Press. Editorials selected for reprinting here. In fact. are chosen with a view to presenting a variety of viewpoints. They are, that Is. Just what the caption says ? OTHERS' Opinions.) Find Me One! (Bob Shuler in His Methodist Challenge) Find me in the Old or New Testament one conformist, preaching to please hia times, who is approved by the Holy Ghost. Who gaye us this revealed Book of God? Never was the prophet approved. He always cut across the grain of the generation to which he ministered! We may not understand why, but for some certain reason God's prophets were dissenters. They protested. Theirs was a word of warning. They faced their times, discovered the eVlls of their day and cried out against them. I am ready to con cede that such preaching is never pleasant. It never strokes the congregation the way that produces unanimous purring. And yet that character of preaching laid the foundations for Christianity, produced the victories of the early Chris tian church and gave to the past two thousand years the revivals and reformations that culminated In Protestant Christianity at her best. Method In His Madness? (Steamboat (Colo.) Pilot) But behind all the clamor there might be a desperate at tempt by Mr. Stassen to gain the presidency for himself be fore he reaches a ripe old age. He still Is young and if the Elsenhower-Nixon ticket should fall to win this fall he is in a right proper spot to be the "I told you so" guy who can lay a lot of claims to the top spot on the ticket in four more years. Truman And Nixon (Windsor, Colo., Beacon). There Is quite a close parallel, when you come right down to it, between Truman at Chicago and Nixon out in San Fran cisco. Each Is popular with the professionals In his party. But both have alienated independent voters by their campaigning excesses Both are detested by some, distrusted by many. The Democrats dumped Truman, In effect, by snowing his candidate under with a landslide of Stevenson votes. As this is written, it seems quite unlikely that anything of the sort will happen to Nixon in San Francisco. Science is not so nearly infallible that the warnings of In stinct can always be disregarded. ? The Saturday Review. An Open Letter . . . A Debt And A Challenge ... To Mrs. Texie Calcr Ramsey Dear Mrs. Ramsey: At your 90th birthday party ;he other day, I found myself ;hinking how much we who are Drivlledged to live in Western tforth Carolina, and especially Macon County, owe you and >thers of your generation In the sense that you lived nost of your lives under primi ;ive conditions, you were jioneers. There were no wash ing machines, no telephone, no rural mail delivery ? none of the time- and labor-saving de trices and arrangements that ire so taken for granted today, fcnd there was almost NO mon ey. Yours was a period of do without and make-do- with what-you-have. Dire poverty here forced you to care for and set store by the few material possessions you had. Vet you were .wise enough to make the distinction between the secondary and transient value of physical things and the primary and permanent value of those things of the mind and the spirit that are the base of any civilization worthy of the name. On a foundation of such qual ities as kindliness, honesty, cour age, and respect for intellectual and spiritual truth, you built here something great ? a place that, no matter how hard it may have been to earn a living, was and is a good place to live We, today, also are pioneers, in a somewhat different sense. Because the old patterns of life are disappearing under the Im pact of jet speed, the fear of insecurity, and such an abund ance of things that it is some times a question whether we possess them or they us. New conditions call for new ways; whether we like it or not, we must create the new patterns that will ?determine the kind of life we have here tomorrow. Thinking of that, and watch ing your smile and the sparkle in your eye that 90 years have failed to dim, it occurred to me that what is remarkable a bout you ana so many others ? most of them long dead ? of your generation is not the length but the quality of your lives; and even more, the qiiallty of the community life you created. And, as I bade you good-bye, I was asking myself a question: Have we, Who owe you so much, and who have so much more to do with ? have we the character and the insight Into what matters and what doesn't to build here a new way of life, to fit modern conditions, but one that retains the old values ? a way of life not just duplicating the standardized mediocrity that marks so many American communities, but one that will make this a place where people still find it good to live? Respectfully, Weimar Jones STRICTLY PERSONAL By WEIMAR JONES It has been said that one mark of an advanced civiliza tion is the ability of the aver age man to express himself adequately and precisely. If that be true, then we have a high type of civilization in deed here in the Westrrn North Carolina mountains. For the local expressions, typical of the area, not only are adequate and precise; they are vivid and orig inal. What, for example, could be a clearer description of average health than our "as well as common"! And who could improve on this one, overheared the other day: One man was complaining that he couldn't do this and oouldn't do that "because I have to work". Promptly came this philosophical comment from one of the street corner group: "It is unhandy to have to work for a livin' ". Or this one, from the lips of Erwin Patton. Commenting on a bridge on the Franklin-Holly Springs road, a bridge that re quires a sharp turn to get on and another sharp turn to get off of, he mused: "When they built that bridge, they nearly missed the road!" The list could be multiplied indefinitely. Here's hoping we don't "edu cate" all this expressive speech out of the mountain language, I barely remember Kope Elias, the long-time-ago Franklin lawyer, but I've heard about him all my life. Yet when John Parris telephoned me recently to ask for some interesting Elias incidents, he struck me "cold" and I could think of nothing worth-while. It was not until I had read Mr. Parris' column about the man who seconded the nomina tion of the first Adlai Steven son, back in 1892, in fact, that I recalled what is perhaps the most amusing of the many stor ies about Mr. Elias And this one really is about him, not of him, because it is the remark of an associate ? an associate who must have imbibed rather freely earlier in the evening. I give it here as a sort of postscript to that particular "Roaming the Mountains" col umn. Mr. Elias was one of a group camping and fishing on Nanta hala. They all slept in the same room, on pallets on the floor. Mr. Elias' stentorian snores kept some members of the party awake. At last there was a series of gasps, puffs, and snorts; then the sleeper seemed to choke, and there was a long silence. After what seemed minutes, one of the those who so far had been able to sleep only fitfully exclaimed, with relief: "Thank God . . . he's dead!" I VIEWS *7 BOB SLOAN - Many people who are critical of the various policies of con servation of some of the nation's resources by Government admin istration are very careless in their criticism. They make many rash statements in attempts to discredit government management. For example, I have often heard it said that "we get no revenue from the government land in this county; think what we would get if private citizens owned it and paid taxes on it?" For the fiscal year 1955-56, Macon County received $26,607.28. Any person f am liar with the tax paid on mountain land in this county will readily admit that the county would not have received nearly this much in taxes for the land. In addition to this, any fair person will also admit that the land as a whole is in much better shape than it would be if had been cut, slashed and burnt, as much as it would have been under pri vate ownership. Besides the fine revenue it brings us, we have large stand of timber ?which is cut on a sustained yield basis thus insuring our saw mills of a supply for years to come. The debasers of government management have to look else where than the Forest Service to find an example. Leaving out the above mention ed entries for the credit side of the ledger, the value, received from soil conservation, fire protection, and recreational facilities would well make the Forest Service well worth more than every cent paid for it by the people of the United States. A * ? Here is a definition of the new phrase, "peaceful coexistence." An American naval plane is shot down by the Chinese Communists with 16 Americans aboatd but our Pres ident makes no protest. "Spineless existence" would be a better term, I think. Do You Remember? (Looking backward through the files of The Press) 50 YEARS AGO THIS WEEK The Macon County Baptist As sociation was in session at Briar town Thursday, Friday, and Sat urday. Henry O. Curtis, of Sylva, re turned from a trip to Florida and stopped from Wednesday till Sun day here. He came on the first passenger train from Cornelia to Prentiss. Mr. Booker Robertson, the min ing engineer who has been work ing on the Deal property on Buck Creek, has found a rich copper mine. 25 YEARS AGO . Mr. Edison Picklesimer left Sun day to attend school at Mars Hill College. ? Highlands item. Mr. Thomas Henson and Mr. Lake Ledfora left recently for Athens, Ga., where they will at tend Athens Business College. They plan to study stenography, bookkeeping, and banking. Mrs. Alice Childers left last Thursday for Philadelphia, Pa., where she will visit her son. Henry Childers. She will also visit her son, Lester, in Hopewell, Va , while away. 10 YEARS AGO Mrs1 William Dunn, of Wash ington, D. C., who is employed as a stenographer in President Tru man's office, recently returned to her home. While here she visited her sister, Mrs. Jess Miller, of Scaly, and friends. Although Labor Day week-end saw the usual exodus of summer visitors, the hotels have a nice September booking for the time they expect to be open, and many of the cottagers are staying over to enjoy the incomparable beau ties of "Indian Summer" in High lands. ? Highlands item. Mrs. Comer Vandiver spent sev eral days in Greensboro last week with her husband. Col. Vandiver. who Is stationed there with the Army Air Force.

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