GJI|p Higlilaniis fflaroniatt WEIMAR ,7 ONES Editorial rage Editor WRONG WAY TO GOOD END? That Salary Bill This newspaper always has advocated good sal aries for public officials. That, it seems to us, is one way to attract competent men to public office. Furthermore, if an official is well paid, the public has a right to expect and demand first-rate service. We favor adequate salaries, and, so far as we know, the higher scale of .salaries for Macon Coun ty officials, proposed by Rep. James M. Raby in a bill introduced in the General Assembly, is not ex cessive. There are some rather pertinent questions, though, about this whole matter, that ought to be answered, it seems to us, before this bill becomes law. First of all, both federal and state constitutions prohibit reducing an official's salary during a term of office for which he has been elected. If the sal ary of the office is to be cut, the cut must become effective at the beginning of the next term. Does it make any better .sense to raise an official's salary during the term to which he has been elected? After all, the elected officials who would be af fected by this bill sotight office on a basis of the present salary. Then, there is the guest ion of whether a new law 011 this subject is necessary.. The present law, en acted two years ago, fixed .salary floors and ceil ings for the offices, and left it to the discretion of the county commission whether the salaries should he the bottom figures, or the top ones, or .some where in between. All of the 'proposed raises al ready are authorized by law; (lie board <>f county commissioners already has the authority to grant such raises, under the law now on the books. That brings up the question of who should fix, who should raise, the salaries of count v officials. Should it be. the General Assembly in Kaleigh or the local board ol county commissioners? If, as this newspaper believes, we need more, not less, county "home rule", the responsibility properly belongs to the commissioners. 'And from a purely .practical viewpoint, aren't the folks who have to raise the money the ones who ought to decide how to spend it? Jt is the commis sioners, not the legislators, who must levy the taxes to pay public officials, along with other ex penses of county government. Under this bill, the legislators in Raleigh would be saying to the com missioners, in effect : "You must either raise more taxes or you must take money from some other source and give it to these officials". 1 I When the people elect commissioners, the> elect them to levy taxes and determine bow the money shall be spent. This bill would appear to raise sal aries, regardless of what the people who pay the taxes want or think is ri^ht. If the people want their officials better paid, we .suspect they'll tell the commissioners so. It they don't ? well, it's the people's tax money. The question, in short, is not whether our public officials should be better paid. The question is: Is this the right way to bring about that end? We don't believe it is. We doubt if most Macon County people believe it is. Amateur Age This is the age of the expert, the professional. Yet, the fact is that it makes it the age, too,- of the amateur. Our very specialization drives us to seek release in a hobby, in something done just for fun, in being an amateur? that is. one who does something for reasons other than money. How much pleasure the amateur can give others, as well as himself, is illustrated by the amateur production, "My Father's World ', that the Rev. and Mrs. Robert M. Marly have been showing to groups here. Mrs. Marly is not a professional photographer. Mr. Marly is not a professional reader, and. a> far as we know, the singer whose voice is heard is not a professional. Yet the amateur work of these three ? nature pictures in /color, poetry, and song- ? arc so skillfully woven together that the viewer listener catcher his breath at the beauty of the whofe; The Marlys must have had fun, over a long period of time, creating and putting together "My THHT'S H FBtT . , 1 "? " ' " ? ? M '"W" THE 6REATAND SMALL TRAINS OP EM -OR ANTS WHO CROSSED THE AM?R)CAM CONTINENT COULD COVER NO MORS > THAN 25 MILES ON 'GOOD DAY** /\N0 FROM 5 TO IO MILES ON Difficult terras GENIUS CeLBW/TCD AS a GREAT STATESMAN, THOM^fi JEFFERSON WAS A MAM/ COED 6CMUS. HA SPOKE 6 LAH&UAOX, HAD AH EXTENSIVE KNOWLEDGE OF MATHEMATICS, -SURVEY /N6, MECHANICS, MUSIC, ARCHITECTURE, LAW AND GOVERNMENT/ HE DESIGNED HIS OWN BEAUTIFUL MOMTICMUO AS WELL AS THE HALLS OP THE UN/V?*t/TY OF Vme/NJA.' 4 I 001) Mm lltOI (ill I! "THE FUTURE BELONGS TO THOSE WHO PRERME FOR IT." SERIES E US SAVINGS BONOS PtM 3 JV Pi ff CENT WHEN HELD TO MATURl TV. VOL) SET BACK ?H. FOR EVER* *3. INVESTED. START BUYING REGULARLY- PL AN FOR YOUR OWN VEKY G000 FUTURE. Father's World", and now it is giving- pleasure to others. ' This still, thank goodness ! is the age of the amateur. Cheap At Any Price People who go to the County Health Center oh Riverview Street ? and most of them are children ? have no place tp get out of a car except to step ? into the middle of the street. And it's a narrow street, with two-way traffic. Why someone hasn't already been killed there is something of a mystery. The law of averages says somebody will be killed there soon ? unless something is done about the situation. Providing space for parking at the rear of the building would not prove expensive. Hut this simple way of eliminating a major traffic hazard would be cheap at any price, to save the life of a child. Walter Gibson It. was perhaps chiefly because of his honesty and his devotion to whatever he believed was in the .public interest that Walter Gibson repeatedly was elected to public office by the people of Macon County. He was a man, though, of many other admirable traits. Quiet but friendly, doggedly determined but usually Open-minded, loyal almost to a fault, hq had the respect of all who knew him. What was .perhaps most extraordinary about him, though, was a quality that "is rare? humility. It's Not Just The Farmer ( Windsor. Colo.. Beacon) Several big operators of farms have made the headlines be cause they cleaned up around half-a-milllon apiece from pro grams' planned to relieve the small farmer. In theory sub sidies may sound all right ? actually, the taxpayer is always the loser. But the farmer isn't the only one with a hand in the pork barrel. In the interest of "developing new fields", the oil in dustry does a lot of its operation tax-free And Uncle Sam pays the difference between the cost of ships built in the U. S , and what their cost would have been had they been built in Japan. The difference is some 48 per cent. Yet ac cording to recent rumors Bethlehem Steel accepted an order for four freighters, then ordered three of them built in Japan anyway, pocketing the 48 per cent. Blending Farming And Industry (Greensboro Daily News) A breakdown of North Carolina's Industrial growth last year shows that 63 of the new Industrial projects started in 1958 process food or kindred products. These new plants, widely scattered, over the state, repre sent an investment of $21,000,000. They are expected to pay 2,346 employes $6,814,000 annually. Thus their multiple Impact is obvious. They put more money In state and local tax coffers. They provide Jobs for persons who are victimized by Tarheelia's changing farm pattern, and they stimulate growth of food and feed crops which will take up at least part of the slack left by shrinking cotton and tobacco acreage. North Carolina is blessed with rich natural resources, in cluding soil, normally adequate rainfall with increased re course to irrigation serving as Insurance against drought, a long growing season, and varied climate, which make possible production of any number of crops. With assured markets close at hand, Tar Heel farmers will feel more confidence in raising foodstuffs and catering to the needs of processing plants from the mountains to the sea. Too long has North Carolina been dependent on one or two major cash crops. Too long have we grown truck, vege tables, fruit, et cetera, only to have them shipped elsewhere to provide processing Jobs and Increased payrolls for residents of distant states. The loss has been doubly hard when Tar Heels have been forced to buy processed foods shipped right back to them for distribution and consumption. North Carolina's revolution is well under way, and its modua operandi is happily a blending of industry and agriculture in a manner meaningful to the state, its citizenry and the future. Statesman Defined (Ell&vllle, Ga., Sun) A statesman Is a politician with a high fidelity record. What About Bottom 40? (Changing Times) Every time we hear a disc jockey playing the top 40 tunes, we shudder to think what the bottom 40 must be- like! The rich man and his daughter are soon parted. ?Kin Hubbard. DO YOU REMEMBER? Looking Backward Through the Flies of The Press 65 YEARS AGO THIS WEEK (1894) An Epworth League was organized at the Methodist Church Sunday night with about 20 members. Messrs. R. L. Porter, M. C. Alien, and H. C. Marshall went over to Aquone yesterday to frighten the fishes In Nantahala River. Rev. Frank Siler preached to the colored people last night in their church on Harrison Avenue. Our young friend Leon Addington has commenced the study of medicine under Dr. S. H. Lyle. 35 YEARS AGO (1924) Miss Martha Deal gave the Sunday School an egg hunt at her home Sunday afternoon. There were eighty present.? Holly Springs item. The Iotla High School is fortunate in having as its com mencement speaker this year Miss Elizabeth Kelly. Mr. Henry Cunningham, of Durham, spent a few days here last week, having been called to Franklin by the death of his grandmother, Mrs. D. C. (Aunt Henrietta) Cunningham. 15 YEARS AGO (1944) Second Lt. Davis L. Dean, son of Mr. and Mrs. Herman Dean, has received an Oak Leaf Cluster to the Air Medal. 5 Years ago (1954) Work is about to start on the proposed Carson community building, lt was announced at a meeting of the Carson Rural Community Development Organization. C. Jack Ragan is the new commander of the V. F. W. post here, and Mrs. Elizabeth McCollum is the new president of the Auxiliary. KIDS NEED RULES It's Time For Parents To Have The 'Guts' To Be Parents Again Denied, Joy Of Achieving (EDITOR S NOTE: This, though written by a humorist, for United Press International, is in serious vein. Mr. Levenson is a parent and a former teach er.) By SAM LEVENSON I don't deny kids pleasure. God bless them. I want them all to have fun. But I also hate to see them getting killed or seduced in cars and getting into all kinds of trouble. And the statistics are that they do get into a lot of trouble. What to do about it? The par ents have got to have the guts to be parents. It takes a little courage to face up to a kid when you. know he is wrong. Our own par ents had rules' and regulations for us. I don't say they were al ways right. But there were rules, simple rules, and we knew what they were and most of the time we followed them ? or else. You either went to school and did a good job or you went to work. If you went to college you waited to get married at least till you were out. If you wanted a car or a raccoon coat or what ever ? I'm not talking about rich kids, but average kids of average families ? you worked to get the money for It. Sometimes you couldn't. Now. the kid starts with a car which is given him for no good reason except he wants it and "all the other fellows have one." He can't go out on a Saturday night unless there's a car. There's a bus tjiat passes his house a block or two away, but he won't take it. He must have the car. The trouble with today's teen agers is they expect everything In life free. We've tried to make our kids happy by giving them everything that we didn't have in life. It doesn't work 04t. You do a kid no good by giving to him. Because the only thing he gets out of life that way is the habit of receiving You've denied him the Joy of uchieving. Does anybody say to a kid any more, "you're off Saturday You have Rot nothing to do. How about working for that extra five bucks you want?" He never heard of it. He gets panicky. That's when to lay down some of the rules. One of the biggest Is that a youngster must be taught to be self-sufflci ent. He has to start growing up. And going steady ? at 15. First thing you know ? they don't know a thing yet except how to neck or rock 'n' roll ? they walk in with some idiot and say, "Ma. we're going to get married." And ma says yes because the kid'U walk in next week with an even worse idiot. Then the parents are supporting the kids through the first babies, or through college, or both. In the old days, you re member, mother and father made the arrangements. They met the girl ? or the boy. They met the family. And they Investigated ? practically the FBI. fingerprints, everything. The free icar, the early mar riage. the unsupervised dates, they're all symbols ? symbols of kids' getting things they're not ready for. all unearned increment. It's spoiling their lives. They're denied the wonder of anticipation, of being able to say. "Look, when I grow up. I'm going to work and I'm going to earn money and I'm going to do this and that and the other thing; buy for myself the things I want, earn them with my own hands, brains." That's a beautiful thing. It's in the American tradition ? the right and natural tradition. When you give the kids everything before they've achieved the right to them, you're undermining that basic American tradition ? and them. It's up to the parents. Who else is going to protect the young? The tiger does it for his cubs. We'd better find out where we stand in this world, find out our values in this society. The teen agers need a reason for living, too. They need a devotion. They need an example. They need some thing that's better and more im portant than the car. The kids are confused because the whole code of values is upset. A child must be raised with a sense of responsibility to himself, to his parents, to his country. The parents of America are frightened, they're more frightened than the kids. Actually the ruling class in America today are the teenagers. They have laid the rules out. It's time the parents took the rules back in their own hands. STRICTLY PERSONAL By WEIMAR JONES What Is a man supposed to do when somebody tells him, flatly: "You are wrong!" What is he supposed to do. especially, when he KNOWS he Is right? Well, there are several ways to try to meet that situation. One way Is to assume a superior air and answer the fellow, as you would a child, "Do you think so?" ? and then change the subject. That squelches him, all right. But somehow, I've found, it isn't very satisfactory to the squelcher. First of all, you haven't convinced him, you've only clobbered him. And you haven't proved, even to yourself, that you are right. Be sides that, if you are a reasonably decent human being, you're likely to hate yourself, afterward, for being a nasty snob. Or you can argue with the fellow. That's what most of us are inclined to do; it's what I usually do, anyhow. My blood pressure rises along with my voic*. and I try to tell him all the reasons why I know I am right. When I think about it afterward, though, I realize I haven't done a very good Job of reasoning; usually. Instead, I've just kept on Insisting I am right ? and trying to prove he is wrong. As something to get a man stirred up. sometimes as a mental stimulant even, a hard-fought argument has it points. But my guess is, it really settles just about as many questions as war does. And, in the case of individuals, even if no blows are struck, it's likely to end with one of the arguers stalking away, slamming the door behind him. Nobody's convinced, because both of you become so preoccupied with prov ing you are right ? and with thinking what a fool the other is ? you are likely to forget what it is you're arguing about. That's my experience, at least. Or you can try discussing the question of who's right and who's wrong. (You can, maybe; usually, I can't.) Keeping your voice down, you can carefully list all the reasons why you think you're| right. (You can, maybe; usually, I can't. I'm so darned upset at that nincompoop's telling me I am wrong. I can't think of a Single reason why I think I am right) Discussing is better than arguing; it's more polite, more civilized. But, human nature be lng what it Is, discussion generally gets nowhere, either. Because each Is Interested, primarily. In prov ing he is right, and the other fellow wrong. Again, nobody is likely to be convinced. Incident ally, you are lucky II you don't convince him. If you do, you've made an enemy for life; it's like sticking a knife Into him, and then twisting it. Of course, there's one other way . . . But In our determination to be right, are at least to appear right, we almost never think of it ? much less try it. That way is to say: "Well, may be I am wrong." Say it first to yourself, so you'll mean It when you say it out loud. Nine times out of ten, it'll disarm the other fel low on the spot. (There are a f^w people, of course, who'll rush into that opening you've left, with an "of course you're wrong" or an "any body else would have known bet ter" or ? and this is the tough one to take ? a "so you admit you're wrong". There are a few people like that; but if you and I are smart, we'll be able to keep calm, because people who are like that are people who don't mat ter.) I haven't had the sense to try it often, but nine times out of ten, I've found, if you reply. "Well, maybe I am wrong", the other fellow will first look surprised; then he'll come back with "I be lieve you are, but I'm not abso lutely sure" or "I guess " I shouldn't have spoken so positive ly" or even "well, maybe it's me that's wrong". That way, both of you are getting interested in what is right, instead of who is; and are starting to forget whether you look silly in the other fellow's eyes. Usually, you and the other fellow will go together, wherever you have to go to find out. to see what is right. And what do you find, when you get there? As a rule, you find either that you misunder stood each other; or, more often, that each of you is partly right, partly wrong. It's worrying about how we may look to the other fellow that gets us in most of the trouble you and I (well; I, anyhow* seem to be always getting into. STEVENSON'S CHANCES Is He A 'Born Loser'? CHARLOTTE NEWS Does Adlai E. Stevenson deserve another crack at the Democratic presidential nomination? We have been assured that he does not by a local political thinker who has already pledged his allegiance to one Stuart Symington. "Oh, Adlai's okay," he allowed, "but he has a black record." "A black record?" we cried, in credulously. SEEING IS BELIEVING An Antrim farmer who com plained that his wife did not shoulder her full share of the burden agreed to run the house hold for one day. He kept a minute record of his activities. It read: ? Opened the door for children: 106 times. Shouted, "Stop. Johnnie": 94. Tied their shoes: 16. Stopped quarrels: 19. Answered phone: 11. Provided glasses of water and milk: 26. Answered questions: 202. Ran after children: About 4V2 miles. Lost temper: 45 times. Next day he bought his wife the washing machine she coveted. ? Irish Digest. Dublin. "I mean he has a kind of aura of defeat about him." said our friend. "He's a born loser. The public just won't go for a loser and, believe me, Adlai's a loser." "Uh huh," we said, producing a newspaper clipping from our pocket and sharing it with Sym ington's man. This is what It said: "Failed in business. '31. "Defeated for Legislature, '32. "Failed in business again. '33. "Elected to Legislature, '34. "Sweetheart died, '35. "Suffered nervous breakdown. '36. "Defeated for speaker, '38. "Defeated for elector, '40. "Defeated for Congress. '43. "Elected to Congress, '46. "Defeated for Congress, '48. "Defeated for Senate, '55. "Defeated for vice president, '56. "Defeated for Senate, '58. "A born loser, all right." mused our friend. Yes. But he was elected Prpsi: dent of the United States in '80. His name was Abraham Lincoln. BUT IT WASN'T FUNNY TO HER The Hamlet woman who oould not unlock her parked ear broke a window to get In. Then (he dis covered It wasn't her car. ? Rook Ingham Poet Dl* patch. TEEN-AGE TALK Record Of A Phone Conservation CHARLOTTE OBSERVER Having found it impossible to report what a teen-aged gal-chlld talks about on the telephone, we set up a tape recorder in a likely bedroom the other night and pre sent herewith a transcript. (This is illegal ? also unsports manlike ? but you've seen what fiends we are. Besides, who's to know?) Switch to the taped record: Hello? You don't mean it? You can't really mean it. Well. I mean, if you really mean it, it's? real mean. What I mean is, I can't believe you mean it, and if you do mean it ? golly, that's mean. i Pause > . No. i Pause'. No . i Pause'-. Yes? (Pause). No. I mean, really. I'm not being mean. I just mean no. You don't understand what I mean. (Pause). Yes. (Pause). Yes? (Pause). No. The trouble with you ? I don't mean the "trouble'' with you, but the ? aw, you know what I mean ? I just don't mean what you think I do. . Something went wrong with the current at that point and it's probably just as well. Serves us right for eaves dropping. really. Besides, cross our hearts, she lost us somewhere. If you know what we mean.

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