n JffanKlitt Wtt?? and ?hp Highland fflaruiuatt WEIMAR J ONES Editorial Page Editor THUKSDAr, JULY 28, I960 Unquoted At their national conventions, both Democrats and Republicans have invoked their patron saints. They have sought to stir enthusiasm by calling up from the past the nanieS of thcif great. And they have quoted the words of those great as the basis for platform planks. How often the latter has been rationalizing is indicated by how carefully the words were chosen. I The most observant television viewer, for ex ample, listened in vain for a Democratic delegate to quote these words of (irover Cleveland: The lessons of paternalism ought to be unlearned and the better lesson taught that while the people should patriotically and cheerfully support their Government, its (unctions do not include the support of the people. Let's Keep It So Bidvvell is one of the last of the tree-shaded streets in Franklin. It is bordered by some fine maples that, at some points, meet above the street, creating a cool and beautiful shaded passage. But Bidwell Street, unfortunately, is narrow much too narrow; one of these days it will have to be widenen. What will happen to the trees then? It we fol low the usual program of the past, they'll be chopped down and hauled away, and we'll have in their place a wider bit of hot, ugly asphalt. Many other towns have gone to great trouble and expense to save their trees; usually, in the past. Franklin hasn't been that wise. When the time comes, Bidwell can be widened, and still have its trees. Between the street and the row of trees on the east side, there's a sidewalk. It would be a simple matter to use the space now Occupied by the sidewalk to widen the street; then build a new sidewalk on the other side of the trees. The new side\Valk, of course, in places would be much higher than the street. But why not? That, too, would be pleasant, because it would be a variation from the usual monotony of street and sidewalk on identical 'levels.; Let's keep this one tree-shaded street as. pleas ant and beautiful as it is now. All that is needed is a little desire, a little effort. Takes Our Breath Away Citing the disadvantages of the small cars that have come to l>e known as "compacts", Michigan's highway commissioner comes up wjth one that takes our breath away: The little cars use less gasoline. That is a calamity, he suggests, because it means a smaller state and federal intake from gasoline taxes. If enough people should use gas-saving cars, he predicts, it might be necessary to raise the gas tax rate. That, of course, would play hob with the fellow who insists on driving a big car. f Against such a consideration, the conservation of gasoline, we presume, is of no consequence what ever. How'd She Take It? It's hard for an individual to fight the big cor porations. such as the electric, telephone, and in surance companies. Usually, they've got you, com ing and going. The easy way is just to accept their rules and go on about your business. Because that's what most of us do, it's always refreshing to hear of a man who , stands up on his hind feet aiid tells 'em off. Such a case is reported by the Rockingham Post-Dispatch: When Zeke Tuttle's barn burned, the agent for the insurance company explained that, under terms nnlut.. *yr-Q urAiil/l no if nnf liinrr i n cash, but that the company would build another barn. "If that's the way your company does business", Zeke exploded, "you can just cancel the insurance on my wife," That's tellin' 'em, Zeke. But just how, we wonder, did Mrs. Zeke take that ? Only Disc Jockey Worth While (Maroa, 111., Prairie Post) The only disc Jockey we would give a nickel for Is the kind who can jockey a twelve-foot disc through a twelve-foot gate Words And Thought? (Editor's Copy) Big words do not always convey big thoughts. A 14-Carat Pip (Suffolk County, N. Y., News)' If local parent-teacher groups are looking for a lively sub ject for discussion we've got one that educators might term as a 14-carat pip. Recently a study was made in Madison High School in Rexburg, Idaho, of the relation between car ownership by high school students and their grades. The findings: Not a single straight A student owned- or had access to a car. Only 15 per cent of the B students owned or had access to cars. Forty one per cent of the C students were regular drivers. Of the D students, 71 per cent were regular drivers. Of falling students 83 per cent either owned or had access to a car. This study makes it appear that the teen age car owner or operator might be joy-riding himself right out of an edu cation. But would a similar study show the same relationship in Sayville as it does in Rexburg? OK, P.-T.A., take it away! No Wonder! (Hartford, Conn", Courant) Does it seem that your child is not able to read as early or as well through modern education methods as in yester year? Perhaps the answer is that reading has become a much more intricate process than it used to be. In Noah Webster's primitive day reading was described by him as follows: "to take in the sense of language by interpret ing the characters in which it is expressed." But when the International Reading Assn., a group of 4000 experts, met in New York recently they heard a new definition of reading given by a California psychologist: "A processing skill of symbolic reasoning sustained by the interfacilitation of an Intricate hierarchy of substrata factors that have been mobilized as a psychological working system r i SEEDS THAT SAVED A COLONY NOW 19 STATES GROW TOBACCO 1 VIRGINIA'S NATIVE TOBACCO WAS UNSALEABLE. JAMESTOWN PLANTERS WERE DISCOURAGED. THEN JOHN ROLFE IMPORTED SEEDS FROM SPANISH TRINIDAD IN 1612 FROM WHICH GREW THE SUCCESSFUL VIRGINIA LEAF vww AND PROVIDE A LIVELIHOOD FOR MORE THAN 3 MILLION PEOPLE IN FARM FAMILIES TODAY'S " MAKING MACHINES" PRODUCE 20 CIGARETTES A SECOND, WRAPPED FROM A 4-MILE ROU, ENOUGH FOR 80,000 CIGARETTES The Greatest Editor Who Ever Lived By EDWARD J. MEEMAN Editor. Memphis Press-Scimitar If I were a carpenter, I would be proud that Jesus worked at my trade. If I were a physician. I would note how important Jesus held the healing of the sick, and glory in my profession. If I' were a psychologist, I would study the words of this great psychologist, who "knew what was in man" ? he knew the evil to be banished, the Rood to be brought out. If I were a student. I would note how Jesus, at the age of 12. sought out the teachers, did not wait for the teachers to seek him. If I were a teacher. I would note how Jesus, himself of little educa tion, took ignorant and unlearned men and made them the carriers of the world's highest knowledge, the knowledge of the nature of anil h/tw fn avail nnoetflf Af His goodness by obeying His laws. If I were a lawyer, I would marvel at the most magnificent extemporaneous defense in his tory: Jesus, saying to those who would hare trapped him into disloyalty to the Romans. "Ren der unto Caesar the things that are Caesar's and unto God the things that are God's." And to those who would have trapped him into disloyalty to tradition: "Re that is without sin among you east the first stone." If I were a minister. I would study the Sermon on the Mount and emulate it. ( It is not recorded that Jesus had a manuscript, or even used notes.) If I were an organizer, I would see in Jesus the gretest of or ganizers, who took 12 ordinary men, and with these inadequate instruments, established the be ginnings of the kingdom of heaven on earth, which continues to this Hov Bat I am an editor, and I see Jesus as incomparably the creat es! editor who ever lived. He found. In two separate places in the Old Testament, two state ments. In Deuteronomy, he found: "Thou shalt love the Lord thy God with all thy heart, and with all thy soul, and with all thy might." Turning back to Leviticus, he found the words: "Thou shalt love thy neighbor as thyself." He put them together. He added the word "mind" be fore putting them together. What a stroke of divinely inspired genius! For our goodness is of no avail unless we use our reason As the scholar, the late John Erskine. said, we have a "moral duty to be Intelligent." As the man in the street says, we should "use the sense God gave us." And so the words emerged in a form so ?erfect that nothing need h? arid ed to them to make a statement of all there Is. or can be. to religion: ? 'the rest is but elabora tion. exposition) : "Thou shalt love the Lord thy God with all thy heart, and with all thy soul, and with all thy mind. "This is the first and great commandment. "And the second is like unto it. Thou shalt love thy neighbor as thyself. "On these two commandments hang all the law and the proph ets." A great editor finds what is most significant. He adds what is necessary for completeness. He arranges the words In the order that they can best be understood and valued. And so. Jesus stands as the greatest editor who ever lived, the pattern and example for all edi tors who may humbly seek to fol low In hU ' ? and pressed Into service In accordance with the purpose of the reader." You muft admit that It's much easier to take In the seiue of a language than It Is to sustain symbolic reason by a process of lnterfacllltatlon of an Intricate hierarchy. No wonder Johnny has trouble! Good Question (Banking) We all wish for things we don't have, but what else is there to wiah for? DO YOU REMEMBER? Looking Backward Throagh the Files of The Preaa ??? 65 YEARS AGO THIS WEEK (1895) Remember, we will take wheat on subscriptions. The bicycle fever has struck Franklin. Mr. L. H. Enloe is building a new and handsome dwelling on his farm on Cartoogechaye. Misses Annie and Irene Weaver, of Weaverville, are visit ing relatives and friends in this county. Messrs. J. J. Norton and Will Neville, of Walhalla, came up last week to see somebody else's sisters. Mrs. J. L. Robinson is still selling the books used in the public schools and will have a new supply in this week. 35 YEARS AGO (1925) At their annual meeting last Monday, the Lake Emory company stockholders reelected Alex Moore, E. S. Hunnicutt, W. B. McGuire, G. A. Jones, and John Trotter as directors, and named the following new members of the board: Capt. L. W. Robert, of Atlanta, Elmer Johnson, Theodore Munday, ? and Wint Horn. 15 YEARS AGO (1945) The county tax rate for 1945-46 has been set by the County Commissioners at $1.10, the lowest rate in 'many years. During the first sevenj months of. this. year, only eight mar riage licenses have been issued to couples marrying in Macon County, according to Lake V. Shope, register of deeds. Many Macon couples, however, were married in adjoining counties, Mr. Shope said 5 YEARS AGO (1955) Contractors have been given the go-ahead to complete Franklin High's gymnasium. CAN'T BELIEVE ANYTHING ! Those Meddlesome Historians! . SMITHFIELD HERALD Meddlesome historians, like the poor, are destined to be always with us. Long ago the meddlesome ones told us that the cherry tree story was a concoction of somebody's imagination and that George Washington might have actually told tales that were more than little white lies. For some years all North Caro linians except Charlotteans have been convinced that the "Mecklen burg Declaration of Independ ence" is at least slightly mythical. Now comes one of these history fellows debunking that intriguing North Carolina story about Peter Stewart Ney. Tar Heels have known for a long time that a school teacher named Peter Stewart Ney. who lies burled in Rowan County, was really Marshal Michael Ney, one of Napoleon's generals. Marshal Ney was supposed to have been executed in France for disloyalty to Louis XVII, but Tar Heel story tellers know that Ney escaped the executioner and came to North Carolina to live. Professors simply won't leave well enough alone. One of those Chapel Hill scholars brings to light the findings of a New York lawyer who doubled as an amateur historian. There is "massive" evidence, we are told, that Marshal Ney was undoubtedly executed in Fiance in 1815 and never came to North Carolina. This professor tells us that the New York researcher found the baptismal record of Peter Stewart Ney, which indicated that the school teacher buried in Rowan was a native of Scotland. This is all quite interesting, but not nearly so interesting as the story of Marshal Ney's escape from the executioner. Yet histor ians will meddle and there seems to be no defense against them and their heresies. Some people actually believe them, and sooner or later some historian will have us Smith fieldians believing the heresy that Smithfield did not miss becoming the capital of North Carolina by one vote. The old order do changetli. It's gotten so you can't even believe what you want to any more. STRICTLY PERSONAL By WEIMAR JONBS The results of a political poll taken last week among a small group gathered In southern Illinois proved Interesting to me. I suspect the results may be significant, too; because It would be hard to find any group so small that was so representative of thinking In the United States. The occasion was the Inter national Conference of Weekly Newspaper Editors; attendance is by invitation, and. in the past, the number has been limited to 25. This year's conference drew one English editor, one from Canada, and 21 from the United States. A variety of factors tended to make the Americans representative of this country: As a rule, the weekly editor is closer to his readers than the editor of a big daily; the 21 present came from 14 states, from California to Con necticut and from Mississippi north to the Oreat Lakes; the division between Democrats and Republicans seemed about even, and there were at least two Catho lic editors, as well as members of most Protestant denominations; finally, the editors came from communities ranging from one of less than a thousand people to sprawling suburbs of big cities. Twenty of the 21 U.S. editors at tending took part in the poll. Asked for their personal choices for President, nine said Kennedy, nine said Nixon, and two wrote in on the "ballot" the name of Adlai Stevenson. Sixteen of the editors, however, believed Kennedy will carry their states: only four thought the li st a tes would vote for Nixon. And 12 of the 20 thought Ken nedy will be elected, while eight thought Nixon will be the next President. There was almost unanimous agreement as to what will be the outstanding issue in the cam paign. Seventeen believed it will be foreign policy. Thirteen of the 20 thought the Democratic majority in Congress will be Increased as a result of the November election, six thought it will be decreased, and one ex pected no change. Even more interesting, however, than the poll itself was the at titude of the editors, as It was revealed in conversations. While there ytere. of course, as many variations of attitude as there were editors, the atmosphere was something approaching fatal istic indifference. In 1952 and again in 1956, most voters were whole-hearted In their support either of Eisenhower or of Steven son: I found no such feeling at this conference. While some of those in at tendance had determined whom they would support, and why. there was a marked absence of enthusiasm. (Remember the empty seats Kennedy addressed when he made his acceptance speech?) And more .than one ex-? pressed the view that there is little choice between the two candidates ? that, in any case, we'll get a third-rate man for President One man summed up his feeling this way: "I would not go so far as to say neither candidate has a conviction, but I would say that the one over-powering conviction of each is that he wants to be President ? and is willing to pay whatever the price may be." Another, commenting on the platforms, remarked: "One thing we 'know about the Republican platform: the Republican dele gates will try, but they can't pos sibly out-promise the Democrats." ? My conclusion, after talking with most of the editors attending, was that, if the election were held tomorrow, the vote might be the lighest in decades, so deep is the cynicism about the two parties and their candidates, and so gen eral is the feeling that, grave as is the danger in which this nation now finds itself, it really doesn't greatly matter which way the election goes. It is not an encouraging con clusion. Nomad's Land CHRISTIAN SCIENCE MONITOR Nomads are on the move again. Not on the silky wastes of the desert. Not to the tinkling sounds that Orient-minded composers write into caravan music. Not to the romantic calls of camel drivers. Doubtless there is or was such a coming and going along the golden road to Samarkand. But the nomads now making a stir do so to sounds like. "Hey, Ma, the truck's here," as the big van backs onto Its haunches against the curb. Between now and September apartment house leases run out. Home sweet home may be any where from the next floor up to the next block or even several cities away. One of the most moving things about American family life Is the furniture. If all the furniture that has been moved from place to place in the United States were laid end to end its owners would still not have completed their search for the biggest picture win dow. Anywhere they can rig up a tele vision antenna is home sweet home to some of them. But others like to know there is a laundro mat around the corner, and a car wash maybe ? all this and a delicatessen, too. The pavement is always smoother on the other fel low's street. If a rural stay-at-home raises a quaint eyebrow at the proceedings, he will be asked what's so un American about It. The man from Illinois came from Kentucky, too, didn't he? MODERN INVENTIONS Which Would You Miss Least? GEORGE BEASLEY in Monroe Journal It's a pity that more residents cannot keep their comparative youth and yet span the gap of living conditions 50 years ago and now. BuilMn comfort, automatically operated, is taken for granted to day when just a few years ago even inside plumbing was reserved for the affluent. The question occurs : What in novation of modern times would you retain in preference to all others? It is not easy to answer, since most Of them have vital rdles. Personally, but by no means professionally, since it is the news gatherer's right arm. I would forego the telephone; largely be cause I can't remember dial num bers and can't forget the earlier days when the ring of the phon* usually meant an emergency. Next, I would give up television for its general lack of imagina tion, its' repetition, its constant gnawing at stale jokes and frayed themes. Automatic auto gears I could also do without because they give me a feeling of inferiority based on the conclusion that I am too lazy or too stupid to change them myself. But the creature comforts are something else again, and I wouldn't know where to begin to eliminate. Louis Graves, who Writes too in frequently now, had this inter esting comment on the subject in a recent issue of the Chapel Hill Weekly; "Among all discoveries and In ventions, taking In devices and ar ranegments around the home, all little ,IUil as well as the most incompre hensible achievements of science, what would it make you most un happy to be compelled to give, up? Using for convenience one ? word, invention, to embrace all ? these things how much if at all do you think Invention has in creased human happiness? "Such questions were the topic of conversation at a recent gath ering. Many differences of opinion were expressed, but on one point there was absolute unanimity: the world would be a lot better off if atomic power had never been discovered. "Another unanimous vote was that, of all inventions that affect people's everyday life, the one that it would be most hateful to have to do without, was modern plumbing. Electric lights, tele-' phones, furnace heat, window screens, artificial cooling ? all these are well liked, but two or three voices declared that the world would be a happier place if theer were no airplanes. Just think ? in that case a large part of the danger from atomic bombs would be eliminated. Somebody broke in with this Joy-killing re mark: 'But atom warfare doesn't depend on planes: bombs can now be flown as missiles.' "I have gone on a good ma#y trips by air and have enjoyed them, and like that better than any other way of traveling but I believe the world would be happier if the airplane had never been Invented. Think of all the lives f that would have been saved, and I have in mind not only those lost in accidents but the intention al slaughter and destruction In war. It Is certainly very doubtful if all this is counterbalanced by

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