"HE UPLAND SOUTH IS TO
BECOME THE FUTURE "NEW
ENGLAND' Tr IE INDUSTRIAL
CENTER OF AMERICA.
AN AMERICAN WEEKLY
INDFPENDENT NOT LOCAL
-A PAPER OF THE HILLS
AND MOUNTAINS.
For the Progress of the Piedmont-Mountain South.
VOL 3. NO. 20
SHELBY, N.C.. SATURDAY, MAY 18. 191 2
PRICE, $1.00 the Year. 5c. the Copy.
MORE THAN DOUBLE THE CIRCULATION OF ANY OTHER PAPER BETWEEN CHARLOTTE AND ASHEVILLE
PRIMARY BATTLE
COMES TO CLOSE
Pretty Race for State
Legislature
MILLER AND FALLS
IN SPIRITED CONTEST
Pretty Race Also Between Wilkins
and Allen for Sheriff, and An
tHony and McMillan for Re
corder Five Candidates in
Field for Commissioners
The Cleveland county Democratic
primary election will come off this
Saturday afternoon.
In many ways it has been a tame
campaign, not to be compared with
'the campaigns of former years and
there is no great amount of interest
shown, though it is probable that a
good vote will be cast, if Saturday
proves to be as rainy as its predecessors
have been since Christmas.
There are but four contests those
for legislature, sheriff, recorder and
commissioners.
The contests for the three offices
last named is a question of personality.
The race for the legislature is more of
issties, though personality has some
thing to do with it, also. The positions
of the two candidates, Maj. Miller and
Mr. Falls, have been set fovth at
length at different times in this paper.
Both are well-known and are hard
fighters.
In order that the voters may study
the candidates, the tickets, both State
and county are presented as follows:
County and Legislative Ticket
Make X in rectangle opposite your
choice of candidate, or strike out
names not voted f'wr 1
for house oy Ifsentative
(VOTE f
r tuja
(vote fob one only)
D. D. Wilkins, G. J. Allen.
FOR REGISTER OF DEEDS
J. J. Lattimore.
-FOR TREASURER
Rush Stroup
FOR CORONER
E. L. Jenkins
FOR SURVEYOR
(VOTE FOR ONE ONLY)
A. M. Lovelace, O. C. Thompson
FOR COUNTY SUPERINTENDENT
J. Y. Irvin
FOR RECORDER AND AUDITOR
(VOTE FOR ONE ONLY)
J. A. Anthony, N. F. McMillan
FOR CO. BOARD OF EDUCATION
W. L. Plonk, W. N. Hamrick, W.
D. Lackey.
FOR CO. COMMISSIONERS
(VOTE FOR THREE ONLY)
O. E. Ford, H. T. Fulton, A. D.
Warhck, L. C. Palmer, W. C. Sarratt.
State Ticket
Governor Locke Craig of Buncombe.
Lieutenant Governor vote for one
only Walter E. Daniel of Halifax,
J. D. Boushall of Wake, John G. Shaw
of Cumberland, E. L. Daughtridge of
Edgecombe.
Secretary of State J. Bryan Grimes
of Pitt,
Treasurer Benjamin R. Lacy of
Wake.
Auditor William Penn Wood of
Randolph.
Attorney-General T. W. Bickett
of Franklin. 1
Superintendent of Public Instruction
James Y. Joyner of Guilford.
Insurance Commissioner James R.
Young of Vance.
Commissioner of Agriculture W.
A. Graham of Lincoln.
Commissioner of Labor and Printing
M. L. Shipman of Henderson.
Members of Corporation commission,
(To fill out Henry C. Brown's term
four years.) vote for one only E. L.
Travis of Halifax, S. G. Di.niel of
Warren, L. C. Bagwell of Wake.
(To succeed Franklin McNeil six
years.) vote for one only George
P. Pell of Forsyth, A. J. Maxwell of
Craven. W. L. Arendell of Carteret,
A. B. Justice of Mecklenburg.
Associate Justices of the Supreme
Cmirt (To succeed themselves. )
George II. Brown of Beaufort, William
A. Hoke of Lin;uin.
I vvo il.l r 1 1 ! i r b" ' i'e i i i i i- right
-m - - r
N. C. REPUBLICANS
ENDORSE T. R.
State Convention at
Gives Lion Hunter
of 24 Delegates
Raleigh
23 Out
RALEIGH, May 15. -The North
Carolina Republican convention here
today instructed for Theodore Roose
velt for President, condemned Presi
dent Taft and his administration,
elected Richmond Pearson to succeed
E. C. Duncan as national committee
man, made important changes in the
plan of organization and put the More-head-Butler
faction of the party com
pletely out of the running, says a
dispatch to the Charlotte Observer.
The convention was called to order
by State Chairman Morehead and Zeb
Vance Wals?r presided.
Marion Butler was overwhelmingly
defeated for national committeeman
and Chairman Morehead missed a
scalping by the narrow margin of ten
votes out of a total of 1,030, when a
motion to adjourn was put, after the
convention had already voted to go
into the election of a State chairman.
The Roosevelt forces had agreed
upon Col. Virgil S. Lusk of Asheville
as State chairman to succeed John
Motley Morehead and had the motion
to adjourn been lost, a clean sweep of
the entire State organization, as had
been napped out, would have been the
result.
The following are some excerpts from
the masterly write-up of the con
vention, penned by Winder R. Harris,
managing editor of the Charlotte
Chronicle:
Taft Condemned for Abuse of Patron
age Powe
A matter of great importance was
the adoption of a resolution restricting
the activities of the national committee
men to national matters, thereby
eliminating him from attempting to
say who shall hold the offices. The
various county ana district organiza-
ionlviill be given this power.
n his IPeech advocating the adop-
bn of tl'e resolution denouncing Presi-
nt T-.f-t foe withdrawing tho JvTjth
Carolina nominations Mr. Pearson said
(Continued on page 8.)
CALIFORNIA STRONG FOR
ROOSEVELT AND CLARK
SAN FRANCISCO, May 15. Re
turns today from yesterday s State
presidential preferential primary are
useful only to determine the exact
pluralities reaped by Theodore Roose
velt and Champ Clark over their re
spective opponents for the Republican
and Democratic nominations. Roose
velt's plurality is estimated at between
60,000 and 65,000 over Taft and LaFol
lette; Champ Clark leads Wilson by
probably 20,000.
Returns from 2,169 precincts of 3,'
700 in yesterday's presidential pref
erence primary give Roosevelt 98,109
Taft 51,703; LaFollette 31,196; Clark
26,364; Wilson 11,997.
Roosevelt s plurality on the face of
the returns is 46,406. His indicated
plurality is between 60,00i and 66,000,
Woman voters played a large part in
the primary. Reports from all parts of
the State indicate that they went to
the polls in greater numbers than the
men, in proportion to resistration.
California's entire delegation of 26
pledged by the primary preference to
Theodore Rsosevelt.
The Full Convention Analyzed
Analyzing the 1,078 delegates who
will comprise the full membership of
the Republican national convention, we
tind on Wednesday the comparative
strength of the presidential candidates
as follows:
State.
lo
a a
H i J
Rep.
Dem.
Five
btates
States
Territo
3(i6lll6
! Mi 15
!...! 12
3li! 101
110 20
4 14
Total Elec.
To be elee'd.
447143 36' 10
114 164
164
J. D. ANDERS IN NORFOLK, VA.
W. II. Blanton and J. A. Wilson,
both of this city, received a sad tele
gram Wednesday announcing that their
brother-in-law, J. D. Anders of Nor
folk, Va., had died that morning. They
left on tha afternoon Seaboard for the
Virginia city to attend the funeral
services, which are arranged for this
Friday.
Mr. Ardor was a prominnnt rn
trai tur ami was born and i hi
North Carolina, lie married Mit-s
Julia ff. Wilson of Shelby, who, with
three children, survive trn Hi--
ncs-s w.i riiirnf! v ntn.l''i
and :in nuerutinii was periurmei', wrl
1
A Fly In the Milk
May Mean
A Baby In the Grave
i '
Housefiies Feeding on Nipple of
Nursing Bottle.
Millions of soi'ins f summer com
plaint are transmitted by Hies. Keep
tliein away from the child and his
food.
REMEMBER - KO FILTH NO
FLSES.
Screen Doars and Windows.
Screen the doors and windows of
your home, imperially those or Uie
kitchen, diuiiig room and pantry. 11
you cannot do this, at least screen the
food itself, especially the milk, in
which serins multiply with more tliaD
ordinary ranirVy.
r 1 11TP t nil I nun
Mrs. Grace Overcome When Sheriff
Takes a Singular Course to "Cheer
Her Up"
Atlanta, Ga., May 11. As a result
of seeing how the gallows works Mrs.
Daisy Ulrich Grace, under indictment
for shooting her husband, fainted in
the Atlanta jail and is still hysterical.
Mrs. Grace was lonely and asked the
jailer to show her over the prison.
That official, trying to cheer her up,
took her to the gallows room. There
he exhibited the black cap and showed
her how the noose is adjusted. For
her benefit the trap was sprung and
she was told how with the pulling of
the big lever the condemned man's
body falls six feet into space, bringing
up with a jerk which nine times out of
10 breaks his neck.
As the jailer sprung the trap Mrs.
Grace screamed: "Oh, I can't stand
it," and fell fainting. Physicians were
called and revived her, but she is
hysterical, and cries that the picture
of the gallows is fixed in her mind.
Champ Clark Gaining
Washington, May 14, Special.
Chan,p Clark headquarters announced
tonight, that California, New Mexico,
New Hampshire and Nevada have ex
pressed a preference for Clark.
In Mr. Miller's Behalf
To the Voters of Cleveland
County:
Allow me to say a word in be
half of R. B. Miller's candidacy
for the legislature. Mr. Miller
has served his party faithfully
and has always had the best in
terest of his county in mind, and
he really DESERVES to be re
warded, as he has never had an
office.
No man in the county is better
qualified to represent this coun
ty. He stands for the PEOPLE
and the PEOPLE are standing
! for him, for he will advocate RE
TRENCHMENT and REFORM.
He will be elected, no doubt
about this, but he wants a big
majnritv. Let's nive it to him.
He r-tands for honesty, economy,
pfTicMcnev nmi pnualitv. in other
... l . .,.o, rin,l nrp
or.l-. -i ......art-deal and pure
Demncrncy. OTER.
...i:v. 1
U. S. SENATORS BY
DIRECT ELECTION
Greatest Measure Be
fore Congress Passes
BOTH HOUSES PASS
BILL OVERWHELMINGLY
Vote is 237 to 39 President is
Not Required to Act on the
Joint P solution for Chanpo to
Le .V
Two
e in the Constitution
Iti)' j
Washing'on, May 13. By a vote of
237 to 39 ti House to-day passed the
joint resolution declaring for an amend
ment to th.- Constitution providing for
the direct election of United States
Senators. The resolution has already
passed the Senate.
The President is without power to act
on joint resolutions providing for con
stitutional amendments to be submit
ted to the States. The resolution goes
directly to the States from the Secre
tary of State, who is also without dis
cretion in the matter. The amendment
thus initiated by Congress must be rat
ified by three-fourths of the State Leg
islatures before it becomes law.
When the House passed the resolu
tion declaring for direct election the
Senate promptly amended it with the
Federal supervision rider. It was the
belief that this rider would kill it on its
return to the House, owing to the op
position of members from the South.
To-day, however, the House was in
no temper to block the passage of the
resolution any longer, as the over
whelming vote it received shows.
Will Require at Least Two Years
Most of he State Legislatures meet
next January, and they will probably
act on the amendment as speedily as
possible. In the cases of other States
there wtf K"io new Legislatures for
another ' R 80 Jt iU be 9-X least two
I vears
b
Wri-lrP!Sfiii cnoos
5
united olaia-
Miller Answers Falls'
Recent Circular Letter
SOME WARM CHARGES
To the Editor of The Highlander :
Mr. Falls having a copy of this arti
cle, notice was given to him by me of
its propostU publication in this paper,
with the view of giving him an oppor
tunity to reply,'
I disclaim any reflection against Mr.
Falls' private character, notwithstand
ing he has previously made personal
flings at me.
I had hoped to discuss the issues of
this campaign with my opponent in
public debate, but he declined to make
the canvass with me, therefore I must
ask space in your columns to take issue
with him concerning some statements
made in his circular letter of 13th inst.
Mr. B. T. Falls declares, "I am not
responsible, directly, or indirectly, for
any legislation enacted by the last Gen
eral Assembly ? Yet it is a known fact
that he carried a private salary bill to
Raleigh and urged its passage. This
act, for which he is responsible, cost
the taxpayers here $1,928.55 one tenth
of the county tax fund.
In a conversation with me touching
this question, he asked me if I had said
that I had heard some people say that
it was very improper for him to use his
position in his efforts to get tnrough
the Legislature this private salary bill;
to which I replied that I had so heard,
and thought.
Mr. Falls admitted that he carried
this bill to Raleigh and remained there
two days in its interest, and did not
even claim that he acted as attorney in
drawing the bill. Representative C. J.
Woodson asserts that such a bill was
brought t . him by Mr. Falls. Is it
possible at this late day that he sees
that it was improper for him to use his
position as Chairman of the Democratic
Executive Committee in securing a law
in which he had special interest, and
therefore denies his responsibility ?
Mr. Falls claims to be in position to
do specia1 service to the cause of edu
cation. While he was serving the
last year as county superintendent,
his legal profession must surely have
absorbed his attention, because through
his carelessness, or neglect, he failed
to apply i-ir and secu.e from the State
o-tai.ial c -hrtril annrnnriiitmna nnp trt
... n.1
... , ., n
tneJ , v ,,n to place the blame uPon
his s'Jcce.-or, Mr. John "i . Irvin, but
the sc:.o. : Lw rUarlv shows where
t ne iiud scnoois oi uus couniv. ne
J. C. ELLIOTT WRITES
FROM MACON, GA.
War Veteran of Old Cleveland
Writes His Impressions of
the Confederate Reunion
By JAMES C. ELLIOTT of Polkville
Sieuial lo The Hh.hi.amii.k.
MACON, Ga., May 10. -Macon is
located in central Georgia, 85 miles
south of Atlanta, on Ocmulgee River
at the head of navigation, connecting
with Brunswick, Ga. It claims a
population of 60,000, and has a beauti
ful, nearly level location, wide streets
l and broad sidewalks a splendidly built
I city with all modern improvements,
including ample street car service. It
is an ideal place for handling large
crowds.
The veterans encampment was at the
fair grounds, enclosed by the racetrack,
where hundreds of tents for 6,000 men
were arranged with every convenience
for comfort. The tents were all floor
ed. The mess rooms, seating 2.000 at
a time, were close by. Here an ample
supply, consisting of beef, ham, fish,
eggs, fruits and vegetable?, with coffee
and milk, was served three times a
day everything cooked in the best of
order.
All the tents seemed filled. What a
grand, inspiring and yet pathetic sight
to see the survivors of all the armies
of the Confederacy from all sections
camping and fraternizing together
after a lapse of 47 vears!
The old boys of the Sixties were in
good condition and seemed as young as
they die1, ten years ago. I heard less
complaint of fatigue than at any
reunion I have visited. Georgia State
troops guarded the veteran camp, with
sentinels all around it, and patrolled
the streets. Also a corps of Boy
Scouts visited all the tents at intervals
enquiring alter tne weirare ot the
veterans. The entire camp was well
lighted with electric lights.
Anyone within the camp without, a
badge would be promptly arrested un
less vet ran friends could vouch for
him. Without such protection, thieves
could have raided the camps under the
fathers. As it was, I heard of no loss
or mishap within the camp.
So far as the old soldiers were con
cerned, Macon made good and gave us
a most pleasant time, despite some
rain.
Outside the camps there was general
complaint of extortion for food and
lodging. The railroads performed
their part well, with ample transporta
tion; 119 trains were available to move
the people away.
All sections except Oklahoma and
Texas report too much rain and bad
prospects for crops some places but
little of anything planted. Arkansas
has been too wet to make gardens,
but Oklahoma and Texas expect bumper
crops of wheat, oats, corn and cotton.
I am visiting my brotner, William D.
Elliotte, near Covington Ga., where
crop conditions are about the same
as at my home in Cleveland County,
North Carolina. Corn is $1.20 cash,
$1.50 on time.
Harry Fowler, who was overcome
by paint fumes in a tank at the Belmont
Mill last week, has fully recovered.
Fowler was found unconscious at the
bottom of 75-foot tank, and recovered
by James Warren, who climbed through
a two-foot man-hole and carried him on
his shoulder up a perpendicular ladder
to the top, where a rope from the
ground was fastened to the senseless
Dainter. It took Warren half an hour
of perilously dangerous work to accom
plish the rescue.
the responsibility lies. In the previous
vear this county secured $1400 of this
fund, and this year ppplication has
already been made for next year's aid
from the State fund.
After sneering at my platform, my
opponent has been forced, mainly by
the logic of events, to adopt some of
the planks, with some uncertanty, and
assuming the attitude of "I wijl and
I won't," and "I'll be blamed if I do
and I'll be blamed if I don't."
May I not presume that after next
Saturday he will stand firmly with me
on all of them?
1 am very much gratified with the
hearty and widespread expression of
confidence that has been shown in my
candidacy. This sentiment is growing
daily, and I trust that the voters will
prove their confidence in me with their
ballots at the Primary.
Since writing the above Mr. C. J.
Woodson says Mr. Falls first sent the
private salary bill to him, without his
(Woodson's) request. Later, when at
home sick Mr. Falls came to see him
about the bill, which was held up in the
i , . v.. . . r
House. A new bill, with amendments,
I was afterward brought in person to
! j;aieigh, by Mr. B. T. Falls.
' adv. It R. B. Miller,
MEMORIAL OF OLD
VETS IN SHELBY
Splendid Address by
Rev. L. W. Swope
117 VETERANS GATHER IN
THEIR ANNUAL REUNION
Address by Baptist Pastor Con
sidered a Gem by All Whc
Heard It Daughters Furnish
Splendid D.nner Id O'd Sol
diers County's Poar Feasted
Last Friday, .May 10th,' one hundred
and seventeen of the snow-capped pa
triots of Cleveland, who, while in the
impetuosity of their youthful days, joy
fully went to war, met in Shelby Fri
day, May 10th, to hold Memorial serv
ices in honor of their comrades who
have already answered the roll-call be
yond the din of battle.
Rev. E. E. Williamson opened the
meeting in the court house with pray
er, following which Mrs. E. Y. Webb
sang beautifully a s;lc "The Home
spun Dress." Hon. O. M. Mull, in a
short speech that was a little classic in
its eloquence, introduced the speaker
of the day, Rev. L. W. Swope, pastor
of the First Baptist church of Shelby,
a brief digest of which is published be
low. After the address the veterans form
ed a line of march on the court square
and marched to the rear of the Cleve
land Hotel, where dinner for them and
their friends was furnished by the
Daughters of the Confederacy.
Many of the veterans visited Sunset
Cemetery, where the graves of tht ir
comrades had been lovingly covered
with flowers on Thursday evening.
The Shelby Mill Cornet Band provid
ed excellent music throughout the day.
Rev. Swope' s Fine Speech
People who were not acquainted with
Mr. Swepe's oratorical powers were
surprised at the masterful address d
Baptist church. ' '-
We can but outline his remarks. '
Sectional fairness" was evident
throughout his discourse. He said
that before going North he had mis
taken conceptions of the Northerner's
attitudes towards us and he found
there a similar misconception about the
South. In the middle-ground alone lay
the truth.
The speaker's treatment of the war,
its causes and its two greatest generals
Lee and Grant was without prejudice
and lofty in its Americanism.
In detail he traced the introduction of
slavery into the American colonies by
England, which gave royal sanction and
patronage of this cruel and avaricious
trade. Upon England's greed for gold
he placed the prime responsibility of
the Civil War, with its destruction of
the best blood of both North and South,
(Continued on page 5.)
I AM SANE" RICHES0N
TELLS THREE ALIENISTS
Gov. Foss Sends Experts to Examine
Slayer of Avis Linnell, And Upon
Their Report Depends His Fate
Boston, May 13. Clarence V. '1.
Richeson. self-confessed murderer of
his former sweetheart, Avis Linnell,
condemned to die in the electric chair
the week of May 19, was examined to
day in the Charles Street jail by three
alienists, who went there at the request
of Gov. Foss.
Richeson was prompt in answering
that he did not consider himself insane
when the question was put tn him to
j day. His appetite continues good, and
he retains his self-possession remark
! ably well under the circumstances.
I Only when a suggestion is made
looking to his removal to the Charles
ton State Trison and the death cell
does the prisoner allow his feeling? to
be -shown. In the opinion of some
officials who have watched him closely
he will never walk unassisted to the
chair.
"He will have to be carried," said
a prominent county official tonight.
Unless the sentence is commuted,
one week from Saturday night will
find him in the death cell with the
possibility of his being called to sit
in the death chair at any time after
milnight. There is every reason to
believe that the prisoner will not be
put to death on Sunday morning, how
ever, in view of public sentiment, to
which Warden Bridges has always
paid deference.
It was stated that even if commuta
tion is granted at the present time,
Richeson s mental recovery
subsj-
i .. ,. . .
i quentiy wouiu cause nis execution prj-
I vided it was shown that he was n3t
' insane at the time the murder wa
'committed.