Page Four THE PILOT, a Paper With CharaetCT, Yaaa, Nok-«h Carolina. Friday, September 28, 1928. THE PILOT Published every Friday by the PILOT PRINTING COMPANY Vass, North Caroliika NELSON C. HYDE. PubUsher. Subscription Rates: One Year $2.00 oix Months $1.00 Address all communications to The Pilot Printing Co., Vass, N. C. Advertising Rates on Application Entered at the Postoffice at Vass, N. C-, as second-class mail matter. IMMUNITY FROM WEST INDIAN STORMS. Last week Moore County had the worst experience with rough weather it has known in many years, for the West Indian hur ricane that devastated so much of the Southeast and of Florida and the Coast, swung out to sea to pass Northward, and the trail of the outer whirl of the circle, a thousand miles in width, reached inland, as these tropical blows do. But as is usual in these cases, the virulence of the blow was on the ocean as the storm went North. It is well known to those who read the papers that these storms origi nate in latitude far South of North Carolina, and in longitude far enough to the East that when they break for the conti nent they are either diverted into the Gulf west of Florida or they follow the Eastern Coast to the Middle and New England states or are dissipated in the Atlantic. A dense bank of high pressure air protects the inland north of Florida, and the low pressure of the storm can not make head- w’ay against the resistant de fense of that packed air. So in Central North Carolina or farth er West the West Indian storm is able to show nothing more se vere than its heels as it chases past up the Coast or out into the 5ea. Moreover, while the hurri canes of the West Indies form a persistent type of storm that al ways comes from the lower lati- i tudes, that other form of storm w’hich is a winter guest on the American continent is also from another section than ours, blow ing North of latitude 45 as a rule, and from the West and Northwest across to the lakes and the St. Lawrence. Hence J we escape in this section the hurricanes of summer and the blizzards of winter. Here in the middle zone between the equa torial currents and the polar cur rents we enjoy a region of com parative immunity, and scarce ly another spot on the continent is so safely located as that bit of country east of the Appalach ian mountains and in the latitude of North Carolina. ' This is not merely a happen case. It is the rule through cen turies, for the motion of the earth, with other causes, is at the bottom of this shifting of vast masses of air Westward along the tropical circles, just as the reverse movement is to the East farther toward the polar zone. The one extreme of air disturl)ance on the South, the other on the North, and we oc cupy the calm between. North Carolina back from the Coast has little knowledge of what a hurricane is, and even immedi ately on the Coast the virulence of tropical storms has so dimin ished that real hurricanes are not in evidence. But back this far in the State our position is ideal in this respect. By the time the West Indian disturb ance reaches the interior of North Carolina it is neutralized by the high pressure from the West, which is almost always ready for the Eastern outlaw, and the hurricane is so modified that it has lost all its vigor and its terror. That is another rea son why the Sandhills afford the most delightful place in the world to live. even on the shrubbery and trees. More particularly is this the case in the country where it seems to be assumed that any place around a country home is open road. Last week people bring ing children to school aggravat ed the school folks by driving over the lawn and damaging the plants, and while listening to the tales of carelessness on the school lawn a woman remarked about how a visitor at her house had run over some new roses she had planted and crushed the blosoms that were showing out in vigorous style. It is not very encouraging to people who plant grass and shrubbery and plants along the road and on the lawns to have visitors ruthlessly destroy all the work that has been done, and if the reader will pass this pro test along to anybody who will listen, the work of making the Sandhills an attractive place to live will be easier for those who are trying to accomplish that desired end. DRIVING ON THE LAWNS AND GRASS. One of the commonest com plaints in this happy valley is that of visitors who come up to the house and for want of any more satisfactory place to park the car drive it on the grass, and DIVERSIFICATION OF FARMING. The tobacco crop comes to market to meet the discovery that this year has produced the largest amount of leaf tobacco ever grown on this continent in any year. This tobacco crop is the result of diversification, the turning of the farm, from other crops to tobacco. It is probably a wise move, for it has increased the outlet of the Moore County farmer in his crop production. Yet every time a farmer diversi fies he adds to the embarrass ment of, the farmer in some oth er line. The cotton crop is big this year. The peach crop was enormous because farmers all over the South have been di versifying into peaches. The poultry production of this sec tion is increasing as farmers di versify more in the poultry field. Certainly diversification gives the farm and the community a longer handle to the stick. But diversifying simply means that when a man takes to a new thing he adds to the number of per sons producing that particular item. Diversification is there fore as broad fts it is long. Yet it is no doubt advisable, for the farmer who has several lines out does not suffer as much if one fails as he would if he had but a single line and it failed. This region is no doubt much more prosperous with several staples to depend on than if the com munity^ depended on one thing, and that one went wrong. Plarely do all go wrong at the same time. But that does not change the fact that the farmer is playing a game with narrow margins, and that with all the advice that is given him, and it is abundant enough, little of it is practical or applicable. Apparently the farmer needs to diversify some more. He needs to diversify un til he includes some substantial prosperity, which is not the case with too many farmers. It might be a field for the Kiwanis Club to inquire into what is the weak spot with the Moore Coun ty farmer, not to give him ad vice, but to actually dig into the subject until the basic difficul ties are f-hown. When the trou ble is found the remedies are not often so difficult to determ ine. Farming in Moore County and farming all over the State and nation need a real inquisi tion to disclose what is the mat- ' fer. Then some diversification from troublesome conditions can be prescribed when the condi tions are properly appraised. I — ■ — - “OUR BLIGHTED ; LANDSCAPE.” In the Ocvober North Ameri can Review Struthers Burt has Ian article which is classified on I the title page as “And Fea tures, by Struthers Burt.’’ Over jthe article is the more distinc- j tive heading, “OurBlighted Land scape.” Mr. Burt pays his re spects to the awakening in this section from iadifference to the appearance of the highways to an interest in making the roads attractive to the eye and to the -sensitiveness of the traveler, and before he has gone far into his subject he tells the reader that there is hope for a radical change from bad to better. He notes already a decided inclination to get rid of the road signs and the other abominations that we have permitted to cumber the highways, and one of his most persuasive pleas is that in North Carolina where we have spent nearly a hundred million dollars to make the best system of roads in the United States we have not so far shown enough inter est to prevent spoiling that great parkway with all kinds of offen sive decoration. Struthers Burt has been a missionary for attractive roads as well as good roads, for attrac tive communities, attractive home surroundings, and in this story he tells of the hope that accomplishment begins to show, the hope that North Carolina is not only to have one of the best road systems in the world, but one of the most pleasing rural and village scenic effects to be found any place. Of course we have most of the work to do, but the fact that we have com menced and that we are under standing the value of the work we have in progress is the great feature. Although Mr. Burt has not been long of North Carolina he is proving that he is a mighty valuable acquisition. NORTHERN PRESS PRAISES STATE EDUCATION EFFORTS. In North Carolina there is a de termined campaign being made against illiteracy, says an editorial in The Syracuse (N. Y.) Post-Standard. For North Carolna is not only build ing roads and schools; but it is un dertaking to reach children and adults in the backwoods counties, that the State shall not continue to have a high illiteracy rate. In Buncombe county—famous name—the literary director, a determined and persistent woman, has listed 7,000 who are un able to read and write. That a “Write your own name” campaign should be necessary may seem queer; but it is a serious business in Bun combe county. Since the campaign against illiter acy among adults began 5,000 men and women have been taught to read and write under the direction of a corps of 20 teachers devoting their entire time to the work. It has been a large task; and North Carolina, bravely tackling it, has secured re sults which demonstrate the value of the effort. Native-born Americans without op portunity for the most elementary education have been the bane of the South. North Carolina has under taken to correct this situation. The teachers report a general desire to learn among our ignorant people, and the tremendous pride the people dis play when they have mastered the fundaniv°ntals of literacy. There is a good wosk going for ward. North Carolina is evidently the leader in all the South for im proved social, educational, industrial conditions. North Carolina refuses to remain “backward.” GRAINS OF SAND Little drops of water, Little grains of sand— When they come together. Out goes the dam. It doesn’t rhyme, but who cares about that? It’s our resume of the storm story, and we’re going to stick to it. dodging the tax collector he will know that J. D. McLean, at Carthage, that’s his name and address, is still collect ing last year’s taxes, but he will take care of Pennsylvania money if the matter is brought up after election when everybody has more time, say about November 10. Repairs on the No- 50 highway be tween Vass and Lake view, made nec essary by the waters of the lake and Little River overflowing the road a week ago, are nearing completion. No less than 440 residents of North Carolina are listed in the new 1928 edition of Who’s WTio in America North Carolina ranks 18th among the states in representation. A man from down along the Hoke county line says the high water kas j been tough on the honest artisan who has been trying to make a simple liv ing in the branch heads. It drowned out the fire, soured the meal, and washed everything down the creek. That great philosopher and good man, Judge Way, has his share of tribulation. The Judge has a family any man might be proud of, a de lightful wife, a charmiitg daughter, and a companionable little dog. A little dog, a talkative, pert little chap, sociable and eager to take part in everything. But somehow the folks wanted a big dog, so a Great Dane was added one day to the lares and penates, those tutelary protective gods of the household. The Great Dane is a dignified creature, but the Judge complains, “Look at him. Our house is a little house, but while the dog is a fine dog, of good character, and lovely disposition, just one wag of his tail when he is in a placid mood breaks the furniture and scat ters chaos in our happy little home.” Life is funny. The new Seaboard schedule brings the early morning train into South ern Pines at 4:59, in spite of the fact jthat Jack’s Grill doesn’t open until 7 I A. M. Ye ed., who spent last week I end in Washington, speaks feeUngly. The only illustrious citizen we rec ognized in the Capital was Charles E. Hughes. Under his arm was H. G. Wells’ last book and a copy of Scrib ners’. Speaking of Scribners’, they have just released the de luxe illustrated edition of James Boyd's ‘Drums,^ charmingly illusrtrated by N. C. W'yeth. Five hundred copies, printed on spe cial paper and handsomely bound, contain facimile letters by both author and illustrator, and are personally au tographed. These sell for $10, the regular edition for $2.50. Probably the foremost educator in this quarter of the mundane footstool is Claude Hayes. Hayes keeps a book store. Not a book store in name, but in all the defacto interpretations. He sells school books, but in greater numbers he sells all the conceivable books under the sun, and he keeps his windows full of them, and his shelves, and he unloads that stuff on every body he can persuade to read. Possi bly his motive is the profit he gets, although Hayes does a number of things for folks without getting much profit. He taught Bob Page to play golf. But his work in loading this region up with books entitles him to a crown if anythin" possibly could, if he ever gets to that place where crowns are presumed to be given out to deserving people. Look at that window. More books than most folks have wood for the winter. Mrs. Francis T. Keating, chairman of the Moore County Chapter of the American Red Cross, is receiving do nations for the needy fund for Porto Rico and Florida relief. Subscriptions I should be sent to her at Pinehurst, I and should be generous. We nosed our way into a crowd standing on one of the busy Sandhill corners the other day and the subject under discussion was not politics. That, gentle readers, is news. The largest rayon mill in the world is to be built at Asheville. is sig- nificent that the corporation decided to come to North Carolina as the decis ion was arrived at after many months of investigation in several Southern states. Can’t we get the next big mill for our own immediate vicinity? Henry J. Lindeman, of Kittanning, Pa., who bought a tract of land on the Midland road while here last spring, writes to know who is the tax collector as he wants to pay his taxes. Henry means all right, but by the time he has owned that land as long as some of the rest of us have been Former Congressman Robert X. Page enters the political arena for the first time in this campaign when he addresses a mass meeting at Greensboro on Wednesday evening, October 10th. The State fire loss in August totaled $166,989. Among towns reporting no loss were Sanford, Raeford and South- em Pines. The loss in the State for the year to date exceeds three mil lions. WELL PLANNEP PROGRAM FOR AGRICULTURAL WORK. The efforts of county ogents, ex tension specialists and administra tive forces of the State College of Agriculture to build a better rural life in North Carolina are founded on a well planned progi'am of work developed from the needs of the peo ple. In a booklet just pubb’shed by the agricultural extension division, “Build ing A Program of Agricultural Ex tension,” the plans and methods of conducting this work are explained “Through a program so balanced that theie is something of direct interest to every member of the farm family, improved practices are demonstrated and their adoption urged in order that there may be a profitable and economically sound agricukure and a more satisfactory home and com munity life in the State,” say.s the publication. Each year, the whole group of ag- Hcultural workers meet in annual conference at the State College when definite plans for the State as a whole are made. At the clos« of the year, the workers take stock and see what has been accomplished. The need for further effort on old projects and the adoption of new plans are consid ered. Homes Apartments Cottages H :: FOR RENT and FOR SALE In Southern Pines and vicinity BARNUM & PAGE REAL ESTATE INSURANCE. SOUTHERN PINES. “The Oldest Agency in the Sandhills.” n

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