MOORE COUNTY’S LEADING NEWS WEEKLY THE A Paper Devoted to the Upbuilding VOL. 10., NO. 11. CARTHAOE LAKEV/tEW FIRST IN NEWS AND ADVERTISING of the Sandhill Territor^^ ^ q -rth Carolina Aberdeen, North Carolina Friday, February 14, 1930. FIVE CENTS PLACES BLAME ON SHOULDERS PEACH GROW RS CAN JOIN SOUTH Announces as Candidate OF PARENTS CAROLINA ASS’N Kichard Tufts Says Boys and Will Give Them Contact with .iris Should be Taught to Use Federal Farm Relief Through Spare Time Rightly the Farm Board PARENTS MUST AID SCHOOL TO FINANCE PRODUCTION Richard S. Tufts, in a signed com- lUnication to The Pilot, says: I\Ir. J. McN. Johnson’s article on .he front page of your issue of Feb ruary Tth, interested me very much, •particularly his reference to the ed ucational problem. It seems to me ihat there is something very serious- 'y at fault with our present education al system and I should like to set ^'orth my ideas, inviting comment and discussion. In the first place, I believe that the lifficulty is a fundamental one which ioes hand and hand with recent harges in the practice of living and is not a fault w’hich w^e can lay partic ularly on the shouldei's of those who are responsible for our educational system. To me, the problems may be stated in these few words, “What are we going to do with our spare time?” To explain, let me commence, not with the boy, but with the man that he is to become. Compare the present situation of the average working man of today wnth the situation of the same man ten or twenty years ago. Economic production has made it possible to pay this man several times his former wage for an eight hour day and a five day week as compared with the old-time ten hour day and six day week. With more money to spend and more time to -pend it in, what were previously lux uries to this man have become in the nature of necessities, as witness the radio, the automobile, the movies, i These new necessities have in turn j aWed for increased manufacturing activities, more employment, more money to be spent on luxuries and | still more time to spend it in. This j cycle has bit by bit built up our | modern prosperity and woe betide that j class or group who have not taken ; part in this ever increasing round of j efficiency, as witness the present plight of the farmer. ; And it is here, as a part of the re cent changed conditions that we meet | our educational problems. In the past, when the children of a family had leached an age where there was work that they could do, the econo-, inic requirements of their family com pelled them to work. The income from their labors, however small, was need ed in order that both ends might be male to meet. The boy of today finds' himself in a w^holly different situa- i tion. Due to present prosperity there (Please turn to Page 8) New Scout Executive Takes Up Duties Here Meeting for Organization Will Be Held Tonight at Commun ity House in Pinehurst I At a meeting of the directors of the South Carolina Peach Growers Association which was held in Co lumbia, Friday, February Tth, this body extended an invitation to the North Carolina peach growers to par ticipate in the new^ contract which will shortly be issued by the South Caro lina Peach Growers Association in conference with suggestions and in structions of the Federal Farm Board. The contract will be contin uous -with a withdraw’al privilege in October of each year. Should a suffi ciently large enough tonnage of North Carolina peaches be handled by the South Carolina Peach Growlers Asso ciation this year and if at the end of the season, the North Carolina growers so desire, the board of di rectors passed a resolution stating that they would recommend at the annual meeting this fall, that the name of the Association be changed to the Carolinas Peach Association. The directors agreed that they did not have the power to change the name of the organization and that tihis power was vested in the membership only inasmuch as it was not feasi ble to call a special meeting of the memb-^rship for this purpose, the above arrangements will be in force. The growers from North Carolina points, however, will be requested to elect representatives from each ship ping point who will sit w’ith the di rectors and advise with them on all matters pertaining to the Peach As sociation. Plans -are about consumated w'hich will permit the South Carolina Peach ^ Growers Association, through the 1 Federal Farm Board and Intermediate i Credit Bank, to assist in production finance where this service is needed and conditions warrant. Such North Carolina growers as | are interested, should direct a com munication immediately to the South ^ Carolina Peach Growers Association, at Florence, S, C,, giving the poach acreage, prospective yield and condi tions of the orchard, together with a statement as to w^hether or not fi-; nancing will be necessary. W^here fi-: nancing will not be required ,the con-' tracts when ready for signature will i be placed in the hands of those grow-1 ers rhaking requests. Where produc-! tion financing is requested, it will be ; necessary for the Loan Committee to thorougVly inspect the orchard nad secure certain data from the owner. This work, of course, will consume j some time and growers interested in ' this phc^^e should promptly handle the ■ matter. I M. M. Johnson Announces Candidacy for State Senate Turtle Soup Favored Dish May Become Common if New Venture at Mossgiel Thrives Pledges Himself to Work for Tax Reform and Reduction of Auto Accidents PLATFORM STATED MURDOCH M. JOHNSON Aberdeen attorney, v.-ho this we'k makes his announcement as a can didate for the Demo.ratic nomination for State Senator. State Geologist Bryson Says N. C. Coal Fields Hold Big Opportunities — — '■ - . ■ " ^ Popular Support of This Local Enterprise Would Mean Much to State A Costly Match One efficient match costing about .018 part of a mill, and carelessly dropped in the dry grass expanded into a lively brush fire valued at $23 w'hen summed up last week by Alex Fields, fire warden, Nat Buckley and Harry Marks when summoned to ac count for the fire on the Pinehurst golf course were as careless as the match so the fire warden hastened to Carthage and procured a summons from Justice J. P. Muse and the lightees paid just under two dozen whole iron dollars as the co'l of ex tinguishing. their spreading blaze. Southern Pines Fire Co, Saves Cheatham House ABERDEEN PASTOR WILL BE INSTALLED SUNDAY Mr. Rivers is here, as Scout Exe- | ■ ’-vlive for the Sandhills, The execu-1 tive office will be located in the Grey hnilding over the Western Union of fice in Southern Pines, Pinehurst and Southern Pines have sufficient funds on hand to operate for three months. Scouting in the Sandhills is in for a real intensive try-out. The first move is a meeting for organization, which will be held at the Community House in Pinehurst, Friday, February 14th, at 7:30 p. It will be a short meeting and we earnestly hope that every one inter ested in the Boy and Girl Scout work will attend. If you do not h^ive means of transportation telephone any of the above officers and it will be a pleasure to have some one call for you. If you have a car won’t you please arrange to take others with you. Rev\ E, L. Barber will be installed i pastor of the Bethesda Presbyterian | Church on next Sunday morning at 11:15 o’clock by a commission ap pointed by the Fayetteville Presby tery, The commission is composed of the following: Rev. W, M, McLeod of Pinehurst, who will preside and pro pound the constitutional questions; Dr. C. G. Vardell of Flora McDonald College, who will preach the sermon; Dr, E. C, Moorehouse of Laurinburg, who will charge the congregation. The public is cordially invited. Rev. E. L. Barber will preach at the evening service. Grass Fires Come Near Causing Loss of Several Homes Wednesday SECOND AUTHOR’S READING AT CIVIC CLUB, FEBRUARY 20. SOUTHERN PINES GOLFERS TO ORGANIZE CLUB Some of the regulars who come to Southern Pines every year to play &olf have decided to form a club sim ilar to the Tin Whistles at Pinehurst. A meeting of those so minded will be l^eld at the Southern Pines Country Club next Monday evening at 8:00 o’clock, Robert N. Page and Tom Kelley, who are both' Tin Whistles of many years’ standing, will be there j to explain how the Pinehurst organi zation is conducted. All who are in terested. are urged to be at the meet ing Monday evening, February 17. The second of the series of author’s readings being given at the Civic Club in Southern Pines on successive Thursday afternoons will occur on February 20 at 4:30. These readings are presented by the Southern Pines Library Association. Mr. Struthers Burt, who will give the next reading, is too well known na tionally as well as locally to require any introduction. As one of the most talented and versatile of contempo rary writers, poet, novelist, essayist, short story writer, he commands a wide public. Mr. Burt will read one of his short stories. Through the generosity of the va rious writers who contribute these readings the entire proceeds go to wards the support of the library. Ad mission tickets are 75 cents and are on sals at the office of E. C. Stevens, Southern Pines and at the door. A grass fire starting south of the old Cheatham residence on the High- ; way in Manly shortly after two o’-1 clock Wednesday destroyed ?ome of j the smaller outbuildings and worked | into the barn where it was checked by j the chemical apparatus of Southern Pines manned by firemen O’Callaghan, Kennedy, Gregory, Stewart, Newton and Day, Two hours later both pieces of apparatus were summoned to Massa chusetts avenue between Broad and Bennett street where a brisk grass fire had communcated to woodpiles and other small structures in the rear of the Souders, Aschlieman, and Lewis dwellings, the companies arri ving just in time to keep the fire out of the Souders house. SOUTHERN PINES DRAINING PINEY WOODS LAKE Carrying out the enginering plans authorized by the Mayoi: and Board of Commissioners of Southern Pines Clerk Howard Burns is supervising the work of installing a drain in the remains of Piney Woods Lake. A cul vert, or drain five feet square is be ing built about midway under the roadway leading from New York ave nue and Page street to the Pines Woods hill, and placed three feet be low the level of the old pond so as to adquately drain the seepage water. To facilitate this drainage a ditch will be cut from the former head of the lake thus forming a channel for the proper flow of the springs and surface water. Reserves of millions of tons of coal in the Deep River field of North Car- oli'a hold opportunities not only of production, tut also for other indus tries in developing its by-products, State Geologist H, J, Bryson said Mondaq, Proximity of the Deep River field to manufacturing centers of the State gives it advantage over fuel from other fields, the State Geolo'ist said, “Th'e Deep River field,” he contin ued, “is situated in almost the geo graphical center of North Carolina, In an aiiline it is less than 100 miles from the manufacturing centers of the State, including Charlotte, High Point, Greensboro, Winston-Salem, Durham, Burlington, Raleigh, Golds boro, Albemarle, Rockingham, Fay etteville, Wadesboro, and Monroe, No other coal field in America could compete in price on account of the freight rates rates to these towns.” Glass and chinaware plants, Mr. Bryson said, would probably locate in North Carolina ii* the development of the coal field region were carried out by making by-products from the coal, which he declared to be of good qual ity for this purpose, being high in volatiles. By-products which he said could be used advantageously in the State were coke, gas, ammonium sulphate, coal tar, manufactured gas, which, if gas were produced, he said would lead to the establishment of indus tries. J. Stuart Grove of Wilmington, Delaware, member of the Mossgiel club at the Mossgiel Farm on Drown ing creek, has brought his offer ing that gives him standing in the Sandhills forever. The first of the week he liberated at the farm ten red-bellied terrapin, that famed prod uct of the old Blue-hen country, and it is expected that these ten will mul tiply in their new home until they make Mossgiel as famous for its ter rapin dinners as any section of Mary land or Delaware. The ten new arrivals were turned loose in the upper edge of the lake at the Mossgiel club and they at once proceeded to dig themselves into the mud of the marshes along the upper shore, which means that they accept ed the new home. These turtles are somewhat gamy creatures, and know how to take care of themselves in a venture with an enemy, but their dis tinguishing characteristic is the fav or they hold at the table. As long as the country has been settled the ter rapin has ben foremost as one of the delicacies, and if the newcomers thrive in the wholesome waters of the Sandhills it is possible that a new game bird has been added to the piiiey woods list of sports. The ter rapin is a good breeder, and fall is expected to see a lot of little peets running around the edge of the lake on sunshiny afternoons or sitting on a log if one can be found out in the water, Cecil Backus and John Bancroft, of Wilmington, are at the M(^sgiel club this week and Mr, Groves, Angus Echols, treasurer of the duPont Pow- 'er company, and Frank -duPont, are to arrive in a few days. The prospects a/t* that Mo^spiel will be a mther lively s ot during the balance of the ''eason. as sp ing is about ready to put the w’eLome touches on the enrirc range the club holds in that section. Forest Association Holds Meeting Today Will Meet in Annual Session at Piniehurst Community House at 2 P. M. GOVERNOR OF NORTH CAROLINA VACATIONING IN PINEHURST Feeling the need of a short respite from arduous official duties which have been keeping him very busy of late, Governor Gardner is taking a short vacation. This being Live-at- Home Week the governor decided to take his vacation at a North Carolina resort and left Raliegh yesterday for Pinehurst, where he will remain for a few days of rest and golf. The Southern Pines Country Club was honored with the appearance of the Governor Thursday afternoon when he played a round of 18 holes with Mrs. William Chase Mudgett and Miss Kay Williams. Game Warden Alex Fields conveyed a party of gunners, A. L. Shappe and F. L, Baker, of New York, Jack Lane, Sheriff of Chatham, W. A. Peterson, District Fire Warden, and Guy Bailey to Fair Bluff Thursday afternoon, and in the course of a few hours the sportsmen put up fifteen coveys of quail, returning to Southern Pines with a remarkably good bag. The annual meeting of the Moore Couiity ForC't Protective Association members will bo held at the Commun ity House at Pinehur?t at 2:30 thi^ afternoon. The meeting will be call ed to order at the time stated and as matters of utmost importance to the members will come up it is hoped that every one that can possibly -do so will attend, and bring some inter ested guest with him. The meeting is open to the general public an3 any one not now a member, but who is interested in preserving the beauty of the woodlands and preventing their cestruction by fire is cordially invit ed to attend the meeting. The association is at present com- ':osed of landowners in the vicinity of Southern Pines and Pinehurst who are trying to protect their forests from the fire danger. The work is car ried on in cooperation with the Fed eral and State governments, and in the short time the organization has been functioning it has made a splen did record. Each cooperating land owner contributes two cents per acre on the land entered for protection, and to this amount the State and Federal Governments contribute a like amount. At the present time been signed up and it is hoped that about 17,000 or 18,000 acres have this can be increased to 30,000 acres during the present fiscal year. The money contributed is expend ed for fire fighting equipment, pay ing the salary of a fire lookout, who is kept on the tower of the Carolina Hotel at Pinehurst through the worst of the fire season and in pay ing telephone charges and other in cidental expenses in connection with the carrying on of the work. A ton and a quarter truck properly equip ped has been purchased for use in combatting forest fires and upon not ification of a fire from the lookout man the truck is sent immediately to the scene of the fire with men and equipment. This has been aided ma terially in cutting down the burned area in the association area. Equip ment has also been distributed to wardens on lands of the cooperating This week marks the real open- I ing of the political campaign in the I county. Two men, D, D. Shields Cam- i eron of Southern Pines, and Mur- I doch M. Johnson of Aberdeen, an nounce for the Senate, as candidates for the Democratic nomination. Mr. ! Cameron makes only a formal state- I ment of his candidacy, while Mr. ' Johnson reviews the general situa- ! tion in the ^""ate and pledges his ef- \ forts if elected to the solution of some of the problems which confront the farmer, particularly with regard to taxes, and also promises to lend his assistance to the movement to curb reckless use of the highways by au tomobile drivers. His statement fol lows: “From time to time during the past several months friends have kindly approached me with the request that I offer for the State Senate from this District, and after mature deliber ation, and because I would live very much to serve in that capacity. I have decided to become a candidate for that office in the approaching Democratic Primary, The Tax Problem It would take more space than I may be permitted to use to dwell upon the many problems that will confront your next General Assembly, and I shall not here attempt such a discussion. This period of depression has brought us most forcibly to a realization of the fact tha't taxes have mounted so high until, in many in stances at least, it amounts to con fiscation. I personally know of num bers of farmers whose taxes for last year amounted to more than they made on their frams, and every mem ber of the next General Assembly should go to Raleigh with the fixe^ purpose of giving the landowners re lief, It is quite true that the whole remedy does not lie with the law mak ing bodies, but if each county will se lect commissioners who will hold the expenditures in their counties to the very minimum, and will see to it that the tax valuations put upon real prop erty ai’e in keeping with the actual value, instead of being two or three ! times as much as the property ^ould bring, as now obtains in many cases, and if they will send to the Senate and the House of Repi^esentatives ' only those men w’ho are honestly and ernestly committed to a program of the strictest economy, and to easing, as much as possible of the burden of taxation from the back of the farmer, some relief may be expected—and certainly, some relief must come if the farmer is to -survive. While I nm a I thorough believer in gooi roads and good schools, I do not believe that j we ought to bankrupt the people to I get them, ana if there ever was a , time when a halt should be called, it i is now. I Auto Accidents ' Another matter which to my mind is important: The fast increasing list of casualties from automobile acci- dents impresses on me more and more I the great need of an automobile driv- ' er^s license law, with teeth in it, I be lieve that every person who drives a motor vehicle ought to stand an examination and be licensed, and that his license should be subject to rev- ; ocation and suspension for cause, and j that any person found driving an au- ! tomobile while under the influence of liquor should be summarily dealt I with, and his drivers license r'^vok- I ed, not to be restored until he is able ' to satisfy the authorities that he no I longer indulges in alcoholic drink. I The Highway Patrol has, in my opin ion, been as much a success as it could be jvith the limited force used. I believe, in the interest of safety, that it is necessary to increase the force to respectable proportions, if this can be done without too great an expenditure of the taxpayers money, “As before stated, the matters that must be dealt with by the next Legislature are legion. Our present school system, our institutions of higher learning, our state depart ments and our highways must all have consideration. New sources of revenue will probably have to be tap ped for the relief of the landowner, and many believe that our criminal code should be amended in such man ner as to afford a more speedy and economical administration of justice --and whoever the people may elect should, in the interest of the people, be able to intelligently cope with these questions as they arise. If I (Please turn to page 4) (Please turn to page 4)