.111 jj p** 1WT* MOORE COUNTY’S LEADING NEWS WEEKLY THE A Paper Devoted to the Upbuilding VOL. 12, NO. 23. ^^APTHAOe &AGUC 9PAINC9 lak Eview MAHU6V OACKSOH SPRIHOS SOUTHCPM PtliCS A^Huey MCKIHTS AeCf^OC.E>1 ^PIMEBUJFP PILOT FIRST IN NEWS AND ADVERTISING O' o ■ of the Sandhill Territory oi Carolina — ^ Aberdeen and Southern Pin es. North Carolina, i^Iav (J, 1932 FIVE CENTS County Tax Sale Put Off Until October County Commission Also Ex tends Time for Listing: Prop erty To May 14 AUTHORIZE $20,000 LOAN The Board of Commissioners of Moore county in regular session on Monday voted to postpone the sale of leal estate for taxes until the first Monday in October. Advertising will begin the first week in September. The Board also extended the time for the listing of property to May 14 and ordered that all persons failing to list their property within that time be penalized. It was ordered that the maximum Schedule “B” taxes authorized by the North Carolina Revenue Act of 1931 in Article 2 be levied for the fiscal year beginning June 1, 1932, and the tax collector was instructed to col lect said Schedule “B” taxe.‘s hereby levied. It was ordered that the Judges of the Superior court holding the courts in Moore county fix the fees to be charged and taxed in the bills of costs jin the civil and criminal cases tried in said court and order the clerk of the Superior court to tax such amount so fixed in the bills of costs against the parties taxed with the costs in each case and that such sum so taxed and collected be paid into the general fund. It was also ordered that the clerk of the Superior court pay into the Moore county general fund all jail fees collected in criminal cases tried in Recorder’s court and the Superior court and that the clerk of this board certify a copy of th's order to the clerk of the Superior court of Moore county. To Borrow $20,000 The sum of .?200 was ordered trans ferred from the Clerk of Sur)erior court fund to the county attorney fund. A resolution to borrow $20,000, $6,000 for schools and $14,000 for the general fund, was passed and the chairman was authorized to sign the application. A committee representing the county council of home demonstra tion clubs appeared before the com missioners in the interest of home demonstration work for the coming year, and the ladies were assured that the work would not be discontinued. A number of reductions in valua tion of property were gi'anted, it be ing shown that some was valued er roneously and some improperly list ed. It was ordered that one vacant lot listed in the name of A. C. Alex ander in McNeill township be reduced from $1,000 to $1.50; that the valua tion of the Atlantic Refining Com pany property be changed to $2,.i00; that real estate of E. T. Chapman, Sandhills township, be reduced from ?9,000 to 96,000; that E. T. Chapman be granted $500 relief on personal property; that real estate of Mrs. Cook, Sandhills township, be reduc ed from $9,000 to $6,000; that prop erty of Gordon Keith be reduced in valuation from $2,750 to $2,350; that valuaiion of $15,500 on Law Build ing, property of Miss Ethel P. Kelly, Mrs. Flora Black Estate, D. A. Mc- DoT^ald Estate, and others( be reduced to $15,000; that Southern Pines In vestment Company be relieved of a valuation of $500 on 30 acres of wild land. It was ordered that 70 acres in Mineral Springs township listed in the name of A. S. Newcomb and valued at $1,050 be relieved of said valuation, said land being located and listed in Sandhills township. Changes in the listing of 96 acres in the name of P. P. Lucas were ordered and the valuation of a Packard car listed in the napie of Walter C. MacNeille was reduced from $2,000 to $600. Seizing Depression at the Roots Cut DOWN Expenses, Ha! Cut 'Em OUT, Say Cameron Vil lage Fathers in Deciding on No Tax Advertising, No Tax Sale This Year While village and county boards throughout the state are scratching their heads over whether to advertise property for delin quent taxes, the incorporated village of Cameron sit.s peacefully by and smiles. “Are you going to postptne your tax sale or advertise now?” the village fathers were asked this week. “Neither,” they replied. Our reporter looked a little befuddled. “What’s the idea?” “Not going to have any taxes this year,” he was informed. Yes, Cameron has decidad to do without. The town officials will work for nothing. Citizens will look after the streets in front of their homes. There just ain’t goin’ to be no village expenses. Three cheers for Cameron, the first town we know of to grab this Depression by the roots. To quote one villager: “Cut down expenses hell,” said he. “Cut ’em out.” ROBERT N. PAGE j Bonding Company Restores ELECTED HEAD OF County Tax Funds Tied up STATE BANKERS in Failure of Bank of Vass Sends Check for .$23,142.75 To Make Good Amounts Illegally Deposited in Closed Institution President of I’age Trust Com pany of Aberdeen Honored by Association rONVENTION HELD HERE SCHOOL TAX LEVY SAYS EHRINGHAUS Taxation Problem Highest Sin gle Issue in Slate and Na tion Todav To Preach Here CANDIDATE WRITES PILOT The Pilot recently invited the three candidates for the Democratic nom ination for Governor of North Caro lina to present their cases in its col umns. The statements of A. J. Max well and R. T. Fountain were receiv ed and published two weeks ago. We are privilegd today to present the statement of J. C. B. Ehringhaus. Mr. Ehringhaus writes: The fiscal problems which will con front the next administration are readily recogni-iable. They challenge the patriotism and leadership of the State. First, the fitteen-cent icvy on property for maintenance of the six months school must be removed. The ' demand for this is State-wide. Sec-' ond, the esssnjial services of the ' State must be maintained. Third, the credit of the State must be preserved by a balanced budget. The paramount issue in this cam- j paign can not be fully condensed in i the one word “taxation” but this j word liberally interpreted encom-' passes the biggest single issue in this | State and Nation today. To put it 1 another way, the issue before the ' State is",—how shall we preserve what i we have so proudly created, in a per iod when our abilities to maintain and i create have been so seriously crippled? ' To say that a sane economy, accom- I plished through the elimination of un- | necessary desirables must be prac-; ticed, is to make one contribution to- 1 wards the solution of the problems; ■ to .suggest that it be worked out en- | tirely through a “readjustment” of i spending involves a threat of cruci- , fixion of things which are a vital part \ of our present day civilization. For j no informed citizen thinks that by the simple process of “cutting,'’ the problem stated above may be solved ' without jeoi)ardizing things we hold , dear. Nor can an attitude of hostil- I ity to existing agencies, merely be- | THE REV. S. WII.KES DENDY Dendy Brothers To Hold Services Here Evangelistic Campaign To Start at Hethesda Presbyterian Church Mav 15 Starting on Sunday morning, May 15th, an evangelistic campaign will bo conducted at Bethesda Presbyter ian Church in Aberdeen, continuing through May 25th. The leaders in this campaign will be the Rev. S. Wilkes Dendy, pastor of the First Presbyterian Church, Cairo, Ga., who will preach each evening at 8:00 o’clock; the Rev. Marshall C. Dendy, pastor of the F'i. st Presbyterian Church, Gainesville, Ga., who will teach the Book of Hebrews for the women of th echurch and community each moi-ning at 10:00 o’clock, and a class of young people in a Bible Course each morning at 9:00 o’clock. Please turn to page 5) ((Please turn to page 4) Carthage to Entertain Jr. O. U. A. M. May 12 To Organize Musical | Councils of Lee, Moore and Mont- n/f J i Komery Counties to Gather Society on Monday Next Thursday Open Meeting Called To Plan Development of Interest in Music Here CHECKS READY FOR BANK OF VASS PREFERRED CLAIMS The checks in the Bank of Vass for preferred claims are at hand and will be mailed out to holders of the pre ferred claims this week, W. A. Allen, liquidating agent, announced this week. An open invitation to all those in the Sandhills interested in music has been extended by the newly organized Southern Pines Musical Society, of which A. B. Yeomans is president, for a meeting Monday afternoon at 3:30 o’clock at the Southern Pines Country Club. A tentative draft of the constitution and by-laws, made up at a meeting of officers and direc tors last Wednesday, will be acted upon at the meeting, and plans made for the organisation which seeks to develop an interest in music of all types among the citizens and chil dren of the Sandhills with a view to frequent concerts and entertainments. Great interest has developed in the society since it was first suggested a few weeks ago, and a considerable fund has been raised toward employ ing a musical instructor to aid in the work. It is hoped that a large crowd, from outside Southern Pines as well as in, will be present at this organization meeting next Monday.. Final arrangements for the meeting of the 17th district Jr. O. U. A M., composed of Lee, Moore and Mont gomery counties, t/o be held with Carthage Council No. 165 at Carthage on Thursday, May 12th, have been perfected, advises T. L. Riddle, dis trict deputy state councilor, and the following program prepared: Council Hall, 2 o’clock, P. M., H. Lee Thomas, District Councilor, pre siding. Address of Welcome, M. G. Boyette, Carthage; Response, D. B. Teague, Sanford. Public meeting, High School Aud itorium at 7:45 o’clock, T. L. Riddle, District Deputy State Councilor, pre siding. Vocal quartet, Thomas Male Quar tet, Broadway Council No. 269; Vo cal Solo, “The Flag that has Never Known Defeat,” Miss Frances Rid dle, Sanford; Remarks, presiding of ficer; Introduction of the Speaker, C. W. Snyder, field secretary; Address, the Rev. S. F. Hicks, State Council or; Vocal Quartet, Thomas Male Quartet; Jr. Order Motion Picture, shown by C. W. Snyder. Robert X. Page, president of the Page Ti'ust Company, Aberdeen and former member of Congress from this district, was elected president of the North Carolina Bankers Association at the annual meeting held yesterday in the Carolina Hotel, Pinehurst. Mr. Page was elevated to the position from the first vice-presidency. Al though suffering from a broken rib resulting from a fall in Raleigh last week when he tripped over a curb stone, the new president was able to be present at the meeting when the honor came to him. The bankers began to pour into Pinehurst Wednesday night for their annual two-day session. Robert M. Hanes, Winston-Salem, retiring pres ident, outlined problems of the past year in his annual report, asserted the worst of the business depression is past and urged sounder banking principles. Yesterday afternoon Robert 0. Bonnell of Baltimore, discussed “In- ilustrial Banks and the Depression,” and Gurney P. Hood, State bank com missioner, urged a recapitulation to place the nation on a new and firm footing. Hood called for reduction in the cost of government, for cessation of the habit of mortgaging the future by governments, churches and indi viduals through buying with bonds, or in installment.s or niorigages, and for a reawakening of moral charac ter and good living. “When we get evetybody feeling that we have moral characters that we live properly, balance our budgets and meet our obligations, a firmer foundation for a prosperous future will have been laid,” he said. Former Governor D. McLean will address the bankers today. The an- I nual bancjuet and dance were held I last night. Aberdeen High School I Awards 19 Diplomas I Rev. Troy Adams of Sanford To I Preach Haccalaureate Ser- j mon Sunday Night ! The Rev. Troy Adams of Sanford ; will deliver the baccalaureate sermon i to the graduating class of Aberdeen j High School at the Methodist Church I here on Sunday night at 8 o’clock to start the final Commencement week ! program of the school year. Gradua- I tion exercises will be held in the I High School auditorium on Thursday night, when diplomas will be award ed to the g’. aduates, certificates of I promotion to others, and prizes for I scholarship and attendance handed to ; those who have earned them. Tonight, ’ Friday, Mrs. Reid Pleasants’ pupils I will give a music recital at which time i four prizes will be awarded her pu- j pils. j The -■\berdeen High School graduat- 1 ing class this year numbers 19 stu dents who have successfully complet ed their courses, and diplomas will be handed to the following Thursday night: Sally Allison, Mable Gregory, Colin Bethunc, Frieda Mae Kirk, James Smith, Georgia Wicker, Carlos Buff- I kin, Anna Gregory, Lewis Park Harry Wimberly, Richard Colnett, Mable Brooks, Marjorie Cliff, Henry Butner, Josephine McCaskill, Ralph Leach, Hazel Windham, Billy Bow man and Jones Macon. RASSIE WICKER ASKS SOME QUESTIONS The Maryland Casualty Company of Baltimore, which bonded J. D. McLean, until recently tax collector of Moore county, has made full rostitution of the sum of $23,142 75 involved in the failure of the Bank of \'ass, in which the funds were deposited, Wilbur H. Currie, chair man of the County Board of Commissioners, announced this week. Mr. Currie informed The Pilot on Wednesday that he himself deposited the inoiiey received from the bonding company in the county depository, the Bank of Pinehurst. The paj ment by the bonding company was successfully arranged by County Attorney S. R. Hoyle and Chair man Currie. Mr. McLean has confessed judgment in favor of the casualty com pany in the amount of $23,142.75. The shortage of Mr. McLean came about through deposit of tax funds in the Bank of Vass against which a cashier’s check and a certified check were issued to him. These checks were outstanding at the time the bank closed its doors last Septem ber. As the Bank of Vass was not a legal depository for county funds, the county commission made demand upon the Maryland Casualty Company for payment, and same was duly made last Saturday, April 28th. The Pilot received a letter this week from Rassie E. Wicker of F’inehurst containing a number of questions, some of which are an swered by the announcement of Mi. Currie above. Others were referred to Mr. Currie as head of the county’s govering body, and we publish below the letter containing the questions and the answers as furnished The Pilot bv Mr. Currie. MR. WICKER’S LETTER THE ANSWERS MISS LOUISE WAY TO WED ILLINOIS MAN Judge and Mrs. William A. Way of Southern Pines announce the engage ment of their daughter. Miss Louise Jones Way, to Robert Ross Spence of New York city, son of Mr. and Mrs. George L. Spence of Oak Park, 111. Miss Way has been making her home in New York for the past few years, and Mr. Spence is connected with Standard Statistics, Inc., invest ment publishers, there. The wedding is planned for the latter part of this month. The writer of this letter is not a politician, and is only mildly inter ested in politics as they occasionally affect his everyday life. Therefore, this letter is not political matter. The Democratic party in the next election will probably present to the voters for re-election several of the incumbents in county office, espec ially that of County Commissioners. I There are .several questions rela- j tive to the discharge of this office ! dui'ing the past year which h.-ve not I been publicly answered, and which a i vast majority of our citizens, includ- ' ing the writer have been vitally con- i cerned. I The county has lost—let us hope I temporarily, a large sum of money I which was collected, almost by force ! from an impoverished citizenship. The I writer understands that this money was—contrary to instruction, depos ited in two sums, in a bank not the county depository, which later failed. He also understands that there were cashier’s checks issued by this bank for these two sums; that one of these checks was carried by the tax collec tor for about a month before the dis- ! fovery of the situation, and that the other check was dated the day before [ the failure of the bank to open its doors. ‘ The writer understands that the county employs an auditor to check up on the receipts and expenditures of the county. He further understands that the tax receipt books are turned over to the tax collector, already filled in as to individual and amount etc. and that it is only necessary for the collector to fill in the date and sign the receipt, the stub remaining for the auditor’s use. If this is correct, it looks like a good system, and should enable the auditor to make a daily balance between the stubs and the deposits. Now the sta nent or suppositions outlined above may be all wrong; the writer, in common with a majority of other citizens of the county doesn’t know, and cannot tell by the meagre reports of the situation as published in the county papers, but he believes that a frank statement from the Board of County Commissioners an swering these questions and there which follow, would clarify a condi tion which has no place in the neigh borhood government of a county. (1) Has the bonding company ac cepted or refused to accept the respon- I sibility for the sum involved, and if ' not, upon what grounds did they base their refusal? I (2) Did Ihe terms of the bond re quire the tax collector to deposit in any specified bank, and if not, is such requirement customary ? (3) Is it now, or has it been in the past—customary for the tax col lector to accumulate such sums as reported before makitog a deposft, and if not should not such practice on That these questions might be def initely answered The Pilot made in quiry of Wilbur H. Currie, chairman of the Board of County Commissioners as to a lucid statement. Mr. 'Jurrie replied as follows; To questions No. 1 and No. 2 the answer is “No.” except to that part asking if it is customai’y for bonding companies to require tax collectors to deposit in a specified bank, to which -Mr. Currie replies, “I do not know.” To question No. 3 Mr. Currie says: “This question is somewhat vague, as it is impossible to judge what has been reported. But as far as we can interpret Mr. Wicker’s question we have no knowledge of what was done prior to the accession to office. c>f this board. The present ruling of the board is that all money collected shall be deposited in the bank as fast as collected, not necessarily every day except in case of large sums, but that the collector should make deposits every two or three days at the far thest. Also it might be explained that while the terms of the bond do not require the money to be deposited in any specified bank the present board has ruled that money deposited in the Page Ti'ust Company’s crfice at Car thage for clearing to the Bank of Pinehurst, the county treasurer, is logical, as it is difficult to go in per son to the Pinehurst bank every day for big or small sums as may be in hand, while a check on the Page Trust Company transfers the funds with probably greater safety than carry ing money overland. The Question 4. “This particular in cident was not discovered by the aud itor because the practice in the past was to have the audit at the end of the year when a final .settlement is made. To protect the county against any discrepancies a bond is exacted with a reliable bonding company as surety, to make sure that in event of any shortage the county will be paid the amount charged against the collector when the books are delivered to him at the beginning of the year. A monthly audit of all receipt stubs is ' to be made henceforth, but i; is an innovation by the present board, and I largely because new laws and cus toms are introducing more compre- I hensive business practices in county and government affairs. But a month ly audit only shows the amount turn- I ed in by the collector until the aud itor has checked over every stub that I is left after receipts have been issud for paymnts, and this will take the time of the auditor day by day to a I considerable degree. But the present board has adopted the new system ! and as far as is possible the accounts can be checked up within a day or so I on each day’s business. The present ! system requires a ciuplicate slip for i the auditor of the daily r -ynients made to the tax collector. I Question 5 is answered by Mr. Cur- (Please turn to page 4) Miiu (Please turn to page 4)