Two THE PILOT, Southern Pines and Aberdeen, KV>rth Carolina Friday, October 16, 193ff THE PILOT Published eacb Friday by THE PILOT, Incorporated, Southern Pines, N. C. NELSON C. HYDE Editor FR.4NCES FOLLEY Advertising Manager DAN S. RAY Circulation Manager Subscription Rates: One Year $2.00 Biz Months $1.00 Three Months .50 Entered at the Postoffice at South. MXi P^nes, N. C., as second,.clas8 mail oratter. A VALUABLE ASSET TO MOORE COl^NTY' according to the latest report by W P A. Loans in the six states totaled $4,096,768,138 and grants $3,- 637,83,795. The largest beneficiary is New York, where the electoral prize of 47 votes is being hotly con tested. Loans and cash grants in New York have amounted to $2,308,301,000. The New Deal has given jobs to 224,552 men and women in New York City and 136,662 in the State outside the city, a to tal of 372,214. It has employed 182,258, in Ohio, 285,628 in Pennsylvania, I 90,527 in Indiana and 201,449 in Illinois. Not all these jobholders, of course, will vote for Mi’. Roose velt. But in general, this vote, as all the straw polls show, will be in Mr. Roosevelt’s bag. Whether; it will be enough to place the six crucial states in his bag also, can not be revealed until the morning of Nov.4. Obviouslj" the political ma-j chine that the New Deal has i built up in the six great doubt-' ful states is unparalleled in the Discovery Opens Wide Field For Commercializing Southern Pine Gratifying from all stand points is the rejuvenation of an organization in the Sandhills which since 1922 has stood for progress and good will through out the community. True to its slogan. “We Build,’ ’ the Kiwanis Club has been a vital factor in Moore county during these 14 years. It has been the one coun-j history of American democracy, ty-wide organization interested One doubts that its vast expen- in all sections, all towTis, all j ditures and huge payrolls will things for the general good of I ever again be equall^. the neighborhood^a sort ofi Surveying this political pan- community Chamber of Com- orama, one naturally would feel . ,,, , f Ku *t'hat the advantage w'ould be The Knvanis Club of Aber- party controlling the deen, like many anotner cnnc , gigantic machine. And so it is. I group, felt the depression. Its ' jyg|. political writers in i membership be^n to dwindle a i close re.^ults in 1 few years ago. But it has ne\er ^11 states and the; worth to the , vote totals are contradic- i Sandhills, u} i s airns and ob- giving this or that jects. Members sufficient to, gt^te to the President, and an- keep it movnng onward, main- indicating a Landon vic- tain its community standing,; I continue its worthwhile projects. * •■, ,, i i,- ^ ' have stuck by the ship. And explanation for now comes the good news from ^^is confusion is that there its officers that membership is undecid^ \otes on the increase, enthusiasm rife,; V? the six states to swing meetings well attended, former n members returning to the fold, wonder that the political new undertakings planned. , coriespondents are wearing The Kiwanis Club does some' ^hemselve.s thin tijing to dope fine things here. It maintains a "hat is going to happen, free bed for underprivileged children in the nursery ward of! the Moore County Hospital. It ^*>LL IAXAiIOiN conducts a series of vocational Efforts are now being made guidance talks in the county j throughout North Carolina to schools during each school year, bring about a repeal of the Fed endeavoring to interest youth in bring about a repeal of the Fed-, making the right selection ofjeral tax on gasoline and lubri-' the paths they shall follow when eating oils. Members of Oil Deal- school days are over. It fosters e^s /issocia'dons comprising fi'iendly relations between the every county in the state are various towns of the county, i passing at meetings of their or-: Trcos Adapted to Manufacture of Finest Grade of Bond and Book Papers Not only are Southern pines adapt able for manufacture into less expen sive papers such as newsprint, but for the finest grades of lx>nd and book papers, it now develops. Discov ery of fat in pine trees, fat contain ing the same stuff as human and an imal flesh, was announced this weeic by Dr. Charles H. Herty, director ot the pulp and paper laboratory of Savannah. Ga. With the fats he found a cheap, .easy way of extraction which he said promises two new industries, Ho ward W. Blalteslee, Science Editor of The Associated Press, tells us. Rid ding the trees of fat, he said, maites it possible for the first time to man- afacture the finest grades of bond and bool< paper from the southern for ests. The fats themselves offer a new byproduct industry to the present inewsprint |makers. Foi* Dr. Herty found the same fats in the spruce trees from which the world supply of newsprint is made. The tree fat is useful for making £oap and for mining flotation proc esses. With it is a mixture of fatty acids and waxes. One tree acid is oleic, a potent ingredient in the hu man body sought by physicans for medical experiment. Another is Im- Grams of Sand These bringing bright autumn days are flocks of migratory birds southward to their winter homes, and the robins have preempted the trees surrounding the bird bath located on Dr. Miiliken’s home grounds. Every evening they descend by the hundreds to drink, bathe, hurl insults at each other, and fight before retiring for a night's rest in the magnolias. Miss McQueen Speaks To Vass Woman’s Club The "See North Carolina” quartet, M. G. Nichols, H. A. Lewis, H- J. Bet- terly and Charles Macauley returned from their annual tour on Monday, having explored the coast from Beau fort to Georgetown. They report see- Maternity Nurse for County Tells of Work Clinics Are Doing Here Miss Margaret McQueen, maternity nu|3e for Moore county, was the guest speaker at the October meet ing of the Vass Woman’s Club, which was held Friday evening at the home of Mrs. Duncan Matthews in South ern Pines. Miss McQueen told of the work now being carried on in the several clinics established in various sections of the county, and outlined ways in which the club women could help with the program, one of which was by using their cars to bring patients in to the clinics. Miss McQueen was introduced by Mrs. W. H. Keith, chairman of the public welfare de partment of the club. Miss Mary Beasley presided over New Burt Book ‘Escape From America” Has Hand Shakes and Shoulder Shakes For the Country At some stage probably nearly every American author, particularly those who have seen more than one phase of the land, has experienced a desire to celebrate these United States on a grand scale, to present America In epic proportions, and to sing of it in a hymn suited to its size and range, writes Phillip Russell in The Charlotte Observer. There is probably a Whitman in every Ameri can band. As he thinks of It, however, and compares its promise with its per formance, the chances are that he will punctuate his exaltation with a few swift kicks. And he had better watch himself to see that he does not toss aside the lyre for a large knotted hickory stick. For the temp tation to fall, at intervals, upon the ing but two campaign posters on their whole trip, one Roosevelt, one j business session. Plans for attend Landon. “Looks like a close election,” the district meeting in Aberdeen j flagellate it for Its short- said Harry Lewis. |Mrs. P. A. Wilson was welcomed into membership ?n the We heard the last word in political club, argument the other night as we Following a delightful social hour, emerged from The Pilot office. A the hostesses, Mrs. Matthews, Mrs. young lady, passing with two escorts Frank Jeffreys and Mrs. W. J. Cam apparently movie-bound, was saying to her companions; “Well, anybody who doesn’t vote for Roosevelt ought to have their heads examined.” Mrs P. A. Wilson, Mrs. Bertie L. This is a good month to pay your 1936 county taxes. You save one per- Senator Bailey has just renewed his subscription. North Carolina’s senior senator reads his Pilot religiously. From Other Papers keeping natural and healthful rivalry from boiling over. It ganizations resolutions appeal ing to our Representatives in stimulates good citizenship by Congress Co use their efforts the awarding of a “Builder’s and influence in having the du- Cup” periodically to some citi-' piicating Federal tax removed, j zen whose service to the com-: ^ munlty has been outstamhng Department shows that' It keeps its fingers on the public Dr. A. R. Shaw whose death comes at the age of 77 was of the clerical nobility. He was learned in theology and an expositor of the Scriptures of clear insight and profound knowledge. ! A former pastor here and later as a citizen prevented from full labors by the increasing infirmities of age, he became endeared to a large seg ment of the people of this commun ity who admired his fearless express ion of the faith that was within him. Dr. Shaw belonged to the old school of Calvinists that hewed straight to theological lines, that promoted firm and unshakable convictions and de veloped giants both in the pulpits and the pews. Faithfully he served his day and generation in high and influential place. —Charlotte Observer income from gasoline taxes, li cense fees and registration fees ; increased for the fiscal year end- ‘ ing June 30, 1936, nearly a mil- over the income , , , -..u -i. • ■ show’n for the fiscal vear ending i valuable with its increasing gj jgg, j | membership and enthusiasm. j,9,j82,867.56 in gasoline! taxes and $6,850,976.31 for li- ' cense and title fees for the last ; fiscal >»ear. The total sum paid That the voters of six doubt- to the State by motorists is 51.- i ful states—New York, Michigan, 2 per cent of all the tax income! Pennsylvania, Illinois, Ohio and for North Carolina, although on- ■ pulse, ever ready to lend its in fluence to any worthy cause. In short, Moore county has in this organization a valuable as- set, destined to become more IT DWINDLES DOWN TO SIX STATES Indiana—will decide the Pres idential election is the opinion of numerous political obser\'ers. The six states have 171 elect oral votes. The number neces sary for election is 266. ly one-seventh of the population [ of the state is represented as 1 owning automobiles, j With the exception of Florida i and Alabama, North Carolina | motorists pay the highest tax av-i Should President Roosevelt' vehicle in the Lmted: carrj’ these states, his election States-—an average of $66.63, would be assured. With the elec-jP®*' vehicle; 44 per cent higher toral votes of the Solid South, * the average paid in the which are safely* in his column,! states. 1 his totol would run past the 266 Organized groups of highway j figure. i users are now planning a cam-' ■m n , T J • 1' paifirn whereby diversion of i If Governor Landon carried funds collected may be SIX states he would probably I and these sums used *^1,“ inclusively for the construc- ?remsVrob“lrh?“ldiS^^ ^igh- get them in New England and the West. Discussing the profoundly important part the six doubt ful states will play in the con RE.AL ESTATE TRANSFERS Gurney P. Hood et als to W. Guy Smitherman: property in Bensalem test, Blair Moody, Washington {township. correspondent of the Detroit c. j. McDonald, Sheriff, to e. j. News, presents some interest- Bums: property in Carthage town- ing figures bearing on New Deal ship. jobs and expenditures in these { Dewey r. Maness to w. f. Ritter: localities. After consulting the, proi^rty in Bensalem and Ritters official figures, he says: townships. In the six states together C. C. Jones, Administrator C. T. A. more than one-third of the en- of a. C. Rogers, Deceased, Mortgagee, tire number employed on W PA, to Sadle Do..s: property in Greenwood oleic used for paints. In the waxes cent. Later on, penalties accrue; is cholesterol, which can be convert-1 you’ll be paying one percent instead ed into Vltlmln D. of getting it. TWO YE.\R STUDY. Dr. Herty discovered the fats while trying to make book and bond paper out of southern pines. This he under took two years ago after he had de veloped methods of making newsprmt out of all grades of southern pines. His pioneering work is sponsored by the Industrial Committee of Savan nah and financed by the Chemical Foundation, Inc., of New York City, The handicap to making booli pa per was what the paper industry calls “pitch”. It is the stuff which shows as an occasional slightly dis colored spot in paper. It is not pitch, but Dr. Herty said no one knew exact ly what it was made of. To find out he sliced sections of tree wood thin as tissue. He colored the slices with biological stains like a physican looking for the cause of disease. The result was discovery that the “pitch” was made of what botan ists call "ray” or pasynchremous cells. These are the “living” parts of the wood, which a few years ago would have been identified simply as “pro toplasm.” Chemical analysis show’ed they were filled with fats, fatty acids and waxes. These cells are visible only under a microscope. They are many times smaller than the tree fibers which make paper. They are extract ed by diluting the pulp and letting it run by gravity over a porous screen. The small cells fall through with the water. NEW TYPE OF PULP. There is no machinery. At the end of the downgrade Dr. Herty has a new type of pulp, more free from the fat than even the spruce pulps now •used for the best grades of paper. Another new process separates ihe water from the fat. Spruce trees, Dr. Herty stated, con tain only about 1 1-2 per cent of the fats. The southern pines all contain much more of the living stuff, which probably accounts for them growing nearly five times as fast as spruce. One of the southern pines, loblolly, has eight per cent of fat. “If,” said Dr. Herty, “all the sul phite pulp (the newsprint pulp) used in this country annually were made from southern pines it would mean a daily production of fats and waxes of about 420,000 pounds. None of these fats are now being extracted here or elsewhere”. Getting rid of the fat in trees has been also a big stride ahead for an other of Dr. Herty’s scientific! “dreams”, of clothing from souttiem pire Itrests. The fat in these trec£ taE beat a barrier to making r»i cn. PreUminary teste of tiie "fatle*" pine wood injicates that it will malm standard rayon- MOORE ASKS STATE FOB 5 TEACHERS, GETS ONE icomlngs, its perverseness, and its failures to go consistently in any as signed direction is so strong {is to ba all but irresistible. Struthers Burt has felt these op posing pulls. The result is "Escape eron, served refreshments. America” (Scribner, N. Y., $2 ) Members attending were Mrs. W. | His purpose was apparently to in- C. Leslie, Mrs. W. B. Graham, Mrs. f^^m Americans that they do not . C. McGill, Mrs. N. N McLean, | P. A. ^\ilson, Mrs. Bertie L.. proceeds, however, he pauses Matthews. Mrs. C. J. Temple, Mrs. j occasionally to sink his fingers in his C. L. Tyson. Mrs. Ben H. Wood. Mrs. hair and give it a few ill-con- W. H. Keith, Mrs. W. E. Gladstone, | ^^aled shakes in the Mrs. G. W. Brooks, Mrs. H. C. Cal lahan, Mrs. G. W. Griffin, Mrs. H. A- Boi\^, Mrs. W. J. Cameron, Mrs- Frank Jeffreys, Miss Mary Beeisley and Mrs. S. R. Smith, all of Vass. Miss McQueen and Miss Flora Mc Donald of Carthage were guests BASEBALL TOD.4Y The Southern Pines baseball team will compete with Cameron on the local diamond this afternoon, Friday at 3:30. Coach Bumgarner has his Southern Pines boys in fine form for the contest. Mr. and Mrs. J. D. Arey and sons spent the week-end in Albemarle. manner of a mother who begins by introducing her favorite child to company with a smile of pride and ends by sending it away before there is a throttling scene. Mr. Burt’s most recent works have been fictional inventions. There Is no Invention, however, in these essays. He means every word of them. At their best they have eloquence. At their worst they are jumpy, as if the author’s feelings outlaw his pen and voice. At the last he is reconciled to America. It is Americans who rile him. He says they have not loved their country, but have merely plun dered it. “I enfoy that s«aie of ease, “CAMELS MAKE EATING a real pleasure,” says Hank Siemer (below}, deep-sea diver. Camels speed up the flow of digestive fluids —increase alkalinity. MARRIAGE LICENSES Marriage licenses have been issued from the office of the Register of Deeds of Moore county to the follow ing: Earl Thompson, Eastman Ga., and Vivian Covill, Shugan Falls, Ohio; James Franklin Key and Minerva Jane Dinkens, both of Hemp. notff; glider champion (above), Mrs. Russell Holder- man »ays: "Tired and tense as I may get, a few Camels at meal time and after seem to bring my digestion right back.’* COSTLIER TOBACCOS Another Season Opens with Bright Prospects as we again Welcome the Winter Homecomers OUR MARKET MAINTAINS ITS QUALITY SERVICE AND COURTESY. FRUITS and VEGETABLES FRESH EVERY DAY i VEGETABLES P W A, C C C and the other emergency job-creating agencies towTaship. John C. Stanley Estate to Vance were given jobs. The 1,225,000 j McMillan and wife: property in Sou- job total for this area compares; them Pines with 3,246,637 working in alii L-J-Sullivan to Mattie J. Sullivan: emergency agencies on Aug. 15, property in Carthage township. Although application was made by the county superintendent for five ad ditional teachers to relieve the con gestion in Moore county schools, the State School Commission could see its way clear to allot only one. Miss Margaret Kelly of the Eureka com munity was this week added to the Vass-Lakevlew faculty. She is a grad uate of E. C. T. C. Tomatoes, string beans, wax beans, egg plant, peppers, celery, corn, tur nips, squash, beets, lettuce, cauliflower, onions, carrots, new potatoes, endive, mushrooms, broccoli, cress, chives, yams, cucumbers, beets, acorn squash, rhubarb. ^ FRUITS Oranges, grapefruit, lemons, honeydew melons, bananas, fancy apples, Persian melons, pineapples, coconuts, plums, acavado pears, grapes, chest nuts. ^ CHOICE MEATS FROM AMERICA’S FOREMOST PACKERS Select Poultry and Eggs—Native Raised Under Hygienic Conditions DORN’S Telephone 6911 Charge accountip for convenience Delivery Service

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