OVER THE TOP v# 7 for victory 4 Tsy *w> \V# lk UNITED STATES WAR v A BONDS-STAMPS VOLUME 23. NO. 36. Supt. H. Lee Thomas Discusses Schools at Kiwanis Meeting Speaker Says Teacher Shortage in Moore No Worse Than Last Year By Howard F. Burns H. Lee Thomas, superintendent of the Moore County Schools, in an ad dress Wednesday to the Sandhill Ki wanis Club at the Holly Inn, Pine hurst, stated that the teacher short age was serious but was not as bad as the newspapers would lead you to believe. In Moore County the situa tion is no worse than it was a year ago. Mr. Thomas said that the teacher standards are lagging somewhat be hind previous years. In the past few years, teachers had an average train ing of five years. The average now is about four. The vacancies in the state schools as of July Ist were 1,200. an aver age of 12 vacancies per county. The vacancies in the county schools, he said, stand at one for Hemp, one for High Falls and two for Farm Life School, whereas a year ago, the county system had a dozen vacan cies. The future, he pointed out, is not too bright, but believes the sit uation will improve. The speaker told the club that the colored schools have more teachers who are college graduates in them today than they did a year ago, and they have no vacancies. He said that the war effort had taken many teachers from the schools because the teachers felt they were rendering a greater contribu tion to the nation. Some few, he ad ded, went into war work for adven ture or romance. Mr. Thomas pre dicted greater difficulties after the war because of the unemployment situation. An effort will have to be made to fit them into their profes sion. In conclusion, Mr. Thomas gave statistical reports showing Moore County ranked 7.8 in persons 25 years of age or over as revealed by the U. S. census of 1940 who have completed their public school edu cation, with Randolph County rank ing 7.7; Lee County, 7.5; Chatham County, 7.4; Montgomery County, 7.3; Richmond County, 7.1, and Hoke County, 6.0. Moore County, ranking third in the payment of salaries paid to the teachers, $771.32 was exceeded by Rockingham which pays an aver age of $772.50, and Southern Pines which pays an average of $806.00. Moore County also ranks third in the total expenditure of public funds for school purposes, with an expenditure of $217,371.5/, as compared with Harnett County with an expenditure of $354,165.96, and Randolph Coun ty with an expenditure of $277,- 988.83. Moore County has a population in cluding City Units for 1940 of 30,- (Please turn to page 5) VASS LIONS SPONSOR SALE OF WAR BONDS Incomplete reports "for July on the war bond sale sponsored by the Vass Lion's Club were given at the regular meeting held Thursday eve ning at The Acorn near Cameron. The team headed by N. V. Briggs re ported more than S7OO and the oth er, headed by W. E. Gladstone, had an incomplete report of more than S4OO. The drive will be continued. The new president, N. Vick Keith, who succeeds R. C. Fields, presided over the meeting. After holding monthly meetings during July and August the club decided to resume its regular schedule of meeting each first and third Tuesday night, begin ning with September. The group en joyed a delicious chicken dinner. INFORMAL DANCE There will be an informal dance Saturday night at the U. S. O. Club from 8:30 to 11:30. Music will be furnished by a five-piece orchestra from the 17th Airborne Parachute Infan try. Refreshments will be served. All Junior Hostessec are asked to attend. Servicemen and their wives are cordially invited. TH^^S^JPILQT THE FIRST Installing Officers L. L. Woollcy and L. J. Van Fossen inducted the first veteran of the present war into the Sandhills Post of the American Legion Monday night. Charles C. Sim mons of Pinehurst honorably discharged from Lowry Field. Denver, Col., for disability, thus had the honor of being the first of the new army to join the sur vivors of the World War in the local Post. County Chairman of Surgical Dressings Tenders Resignation Mrs E. V. Hughes Will Be Succeeded by Mrs. Hennessee of Pinehurst Mrs. Paul Dana of Pinehurst, chairman of Volunteer Special Ser vices of the American Red Cross, is this week announcing the resigna tion of Mrs. E. V. Hughes of South ern Pines as county chairman of sur gical dressing work Mrs. Dana has released the following: "The resignation of Mrs. E. V. Hughes of Southern Pines as County Surgical Dressings Chairman comes to us as a great loss. She has car ried out the duties in the office with utmost efficiency, thoughtfulness, consideration of others and com plete unselfishness. Mrs. Hughes is unable to continue as chairman due to the pressure of other duties which are demanding more and more of her time. We are indeed sorry to lose her competent leadership. "The Chapter is extremely for tunate in having Mrs. S. A. Hennes see of Pinehurst as the new County Chairman of Surgical Dressings. Mrs. Hennessee, who has been ren dering most faithful service not only as chairman of the Pinehurst Surgi cal Dressings Room but as vice chairman of the T ; nehurst Branch, has agreed to assume this very re sponsible committee assignment. Mrs. H. A. Page, Jr., of Aberdeen will take charge of the packing with Mrs. James L. Miller of Southern Pines as her able assistant. Mrs. Walter D. Hyatt of Pinehurst will continue as county vice-chairman. The same system and routine for ob taining materials and for the collec tion of the finished products will re main, so there need be no confusion due to this change of officers." IMPROVEMENTS MADE AT COUNTY HOSPITAL Recent improvements at the Moore County Hospital include the erection of a new storage room and the enlargement of telephone facil ities. The space formerly used for stor age has been converted by partitions into an addition to the staff dining room, a dining room for colored workers and a waiting room for out-patients waiting admittance to the emergency examination room. The waiting room will fill an im portant need in relieving conges tion in the adjoining corridor. The new storage room is much more con veniently located with reference to the kitchens than the old. The telephone service is being in creased and improved by the instal lation of a larger private branch ex change and two trunk lines instead of one. BURGLAR ENTERS STORE The first breaking and entering to occur in Vass in several months took place Saturday night when a burglar broke a pane of glass in the rear door of the Victory Grocery, operated by B. F. Griffin, and drew a staple which enabled him to open the door. Change from the cash reg ister and cigarettes were taken. CRIMINAL COURT The August term of Superior Court for the trial of criminal cases will convene in Carthage next Monday morning, August 16. Judge Bobbitt of Charlotte is scheduled to pre side. Southern Pines, North Carolina. Friday, August 13, 1943 IN THE ARMY -rvS ■ iM LT. W. C. MUDGETT. JR. Lt. W. C. Mudgett. Jr., son of Dr. W. C. Mudgett and Mrs. Edith H. Mudgett of Southern Pines, attend ed the local high school one year and was graduated from Choate School in Wallingford. Conn., and Dartmouth College. Following his graduation in 1941, he volunteered in July, was in ducted at Fort Bragg and later as signed to the Ordnance Department at Aberdeen Proving Ground. Md. He was promoted to the rank of sec ond lieutenant in May, 1942 and tj first lieutenant in December. The first of June he was sent to head quarters of the Ordnance Unit Train ing Center at Flora, Miss., where be is at present. 25 Are Examined at Eye Cliilie for Aged Dr. Larry Turner of Duke Makes Examinations at County Welfare Office Twenty-five of the thirty persons attending an eye clinic at the coun ty welfare office in Carthage last Saturday conducted by Dr. Larry Tumor o;' Duke Hospital, under the sponsorship of the Conuty Welfare Department, were found eligible for examination. Eight were found to be blind or so nearly so that they were placed in that classification: ten will receive glasses, and seven were recommended for operations at Duke Hospital. The clinic was primarily for re cipients of old age assistance and the majority of those attending were 60 years of age or older. Dr. Turner commented that he had never conducted a clinic for a group of aged people as well edu cated as this group. Only one was illiterate. KNOLLWOOD FIELD Progress in the evacuation of Knollwood Army Air Forces Techni cal Training Command is not avail able, officially, as the Public Rela tions Office has been closed, but it is known that the plan of moving is being carried out speedily. A large number of civilian employees have! already transferred to Fort Worth, Texas, and others will be going dur-! ing this month. It is reported that most of the officers in charge have! gone to new assignments. FURNACE SMOKE PIPES NEED ATTENTION Attention is called to the import ance of keeping furnace smoke pipes cleaned out as they were hard to re place last year and will probably be even more so the coming winter. If it is out of the question to have j them given a thorough cleaning, it; will be found helpful in preventing rust if old papers are burned occa sionally during the damp weather: to dry them out. IN NEW LOCATION , The Rent Control Office has been moved from the Hart Building to|l the City Hall, Director Carl G. j! ' Thompson has announced. The en- i trance is in the rear. AVIATION CADET _JI IIHI ll. * V \ FREDERICK H. WEAVER Photo by Merlin-Balban, Phila. Frederick H. Weaver, 27, son of Mrs. Ada K. Weaver of Southern Pines, was recently appointed a Na val Aviation Cadet and was trans ferred to the Naval Air Training Center, Pensacola, Fla., for intermed iate flight training. Prior to entering the Naval ser vice. he received his A. B. degree from the University of North Car olina and was a member of the var iety tennis and basketball teams there. Upon completion of the intensive course at the "Annapolis of the Air" Cadet Weaver will receive his Navy "Wings of Gold" with the designa tion of naval aviator, and will be commissioned an ensign in the Na val Reserve or a second lieutenant in the Marine Corps Reserve. Legion Drive Makes Splendid Progress Many Members Have Been Enrolled; Post Makes Plans for Improving Hut A membership drive now being carried on by Sandhills Post No. 134 of the American Legion is mak ing splendid progress, according to L. D. Williams, secretary, who in forms THE PILOT that already nearly one half of last year's mem bership has been enrolled. The Post is going forward with plans for further improvements to the American Legion Hut, so that service men taking advantage of its hospitality may be made as com fortable as possible. These include frames for the mattresses and the purchase of additional blankets for use this winter. The Hut is filled to capacity each week-end, it is said. ATTENTION! ARMY WIVES The questionnaire for army wires printed in last week's PI LOT is being circulated and an swers are coming in right along. We are most grateful for the cooperation and help the army wives are giving; many have offered some good suggestions. However, we need a lot more answers in order to get repre sentative opinion, nad urge one and all to take a few minutes to fill out the questionnaires. You will find copies at the U. S. O. Club, the Red Cross office and Paul Barnum's real ' estate office next to the bank on Broad street. A representative will be at the Post Office from 9 to 12 to hand out question- j naires, answer questions and receive suggestions. So please, Mrs. Army Wife, if you have not already done so, help us NOW to help you by giving us the benefit of your opinions, good and bad. Re member you are not asked to sign your name, so you should feel free to say whatever you please. IN WELFARE OFFICE Miss Sarah Muse of Carthage on Wednesday began working tempor arily as secretary to Miss Pauline Covington, superintendent of the Moore County welfare department, Miss Eliza Green, the regular sec retary, being ill in Moore County Hospital. MISSIIvX*! The Will Richardsons who NK" side on Carthage Route 3 re ceived a message last week stat ing that their son. Tommy, was missing from Camp at Orange burg, N. Y., and requesting that he be sent back if he were at home. The Richardsons are very much concerned over the matter, as Tommy has not been home. He had written them about a month ago of getting a lick on his head, and this adds to their uneasiness. They are making an effort through the Red Cross to get in touch with him. His friends do not even give a sec ond thought to the possibility that Tommy would desert, as he is such a splendid young man. hat America Means To Me, as Told by •/ James Boyd, Author Political and Social Freedom Basis of Amer ican's Love of Country (The following was written for the j Office of War Information for circu- • lation in foreign countries). Hundreds and thousands of troops ' | have been training during the past | | three years near my home. Our j 1 house is often full of them: officers! | und privates, few of them profes- ' j sionals, nearly all citizen soldiers j i from every backgrour d and from | i-very section of the country. We have learned how to talk to these men. The first thing we ask j them is where they are from. Proud , ly they will tell you. Then they want i to know if you have ever been there. If by any chance you have, they | are excited. They say, "Did you see ; the court house when you were j there?' "Did you get to know the fellow who runs the Elite Cafe?" "Did you ever get up into the mountains in the spring? "Did you ever go down Main Street on Saturday night?" "Have you seen the wheat fields in July?" If you can answer "yes" they are deeply happy. Sometimes they will (Please turn to page 5) GROUP CONFERENCE AT WEST END AUG. 18 District Six of Fayetteville Pres byterial will hold its group confer erice at the West End Presbyterian Church on Wednesday, Aug. 18, ac cording to an announcement by Mrs. Howard N. Butler, chairman. Registration will begin at 9:30 o'clock and the meeting will be call ed to order at 10:00 a. m. Roll call of auxiliaries, reports from Presby terial officers and local presidents and an inspirational message by the Rev. Fred W. Druckenmiller of Un ion, N. J., camp pastor, will be heard during the morning session. A message from the Presbyterial president, a "hmyn quiz" and a "question box" will feature the af ternoon session. BACK TO THE OLD Miss Flora McDonald, county dem- [ onstration agent, was remarking how sometimes people go back to | original methods. Her grandparents came here from j the Isle of Skye and in those days the only means of preserving food ! in these parts was to dry it. It was i simple sun-drying and could only be I used on certain foods: mainly fruits. | Now we are coming back to dry-1 ing again. The technique, with its sulphuring, steaming and its dehy jdrators. is improved but the princi ple is the same. Since it is easy to do, easy to package and saves space, Miss Flora predicts that an increasing number of people will return to what is probably man's earliest method of preserving food. ON VACATION Mrs. Glendon Wicker, assistant in the office of Miss Maida Jenkins, is enjoying a vacation this week. MAKE EVERT PAY DAY WAR ty X f BOND DAY ro* SP'SS'.KG WVf OOUAtfJ TEN CENTS property Valuation * c voore County Is Sefat 522,000,000 Total Amount of Tax Levy is $162,106; Tax Rate To Be 75c In this week's issue appears a ! summary of the uniform annual bud get estimate for Moore County, which provides for a tax levy of 75 ! cents on the SIOO valuation, which is i an increase of 17 cents over the rate | last year. The total budget requirements for the year beginning July 1. 1943 and lending June 1, 1944 are $373,650, as ! compared to last year's requirements of $379,890. The estimate of prop ' erty valuation is $22,000,000, which is $1,200,000 greater than that of two years ago, there being no es timate of valuation last year as that was the time for a re-valuation. The estimated revenue available j from sources other than tax levy is placed at $223,602, while last year this estimate was $271,549. A de ! crease in revenue expected from the I county's ABC stores accounts for this change, Everett, Zane and Muse, I the accounting firm for Moore, re -1 j ports. The total amount of tax levy for the coming year is $162,106, while I that of last year was $124,589. [ Three of the major functions receiv . i ed an increase over last year: Coun ' i ty general and Courts from $69,200 to i $74,625: Health, from $28,766 to $30,- | 267. Welfare, from $27,965 to $28,271. I The Poor allotment was decreased by $550. ,' Estimate for school requirements ' | for the coming year show an in- ] crease for current expense, but a decided decrease in capital outlay ' r and debt service. A full analysis of the budget ap ! pears on page six. v 4£. John R. McLean of Aberdeen Passes Prominent Resident Dies Suddenly; Burial Will Be at Old Bethesda John R. McLean, 48, of Aberdean died suddenly at 8:00 o'clock Wed nesday night, it is learned as we go to press. Funeral service will be held at Old Bethesda at 3:00 p. m. Friday. Mr. McLean is survived by his wife, the former Miss Marie Griffin of Woodland: onr son; his parents, Mr. and Mrs. T. D. McLean, and several brothers and sisters. PERSONNEL REDUCED It has been necessary, due to re duction in county office budgets by the State office, to reduce the per sonnel in the Moore County AAA of fice, John B. McLeod, secretary, has announced. The reduction was such in this county that three employees had to leave work effective Aug 1, Mr. McLeod said. This reduction in personnel is in effect throughout the country, due to recent restrictions placed on mon ey used for administrative expenses which was set up in the Agricultur al Appropriations Bill. TUESDAY BLACK-OUT WAS SUCCESSFUL Tuesday night's surprise blackout in the Charlotte area, ordered by the Army and observed by army planes which flew over this territory to check on results, was considered very successful and local civilian de fense officials are voicing their ap preciation of the cooperation of the business houses and residential areas of the town. No instance of willful violation of regulations has been noted. In a few cases where residents had failed to hear the siren, they were quick to respond when inform ed by wardens that a blackout was on. BIRTH AND DEATH Friends of Pvt. and Mrs. W. A. iLeland McKeithen sympathize with them in the death of a little daught er born August 9 at Moore County Hospital.